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From: Operating systems teaching
The comments below have been provided by a variety of people, so any
`me's or `I's you encounter are not necessarily those of the
maintainer!
- `Operating Systems Concepts', fourth edition, by Abraham
Silberschatz and Peter Galvin is the latest version of this popular
text. Addison-Wesley, 1994, ISBN 0-201-50480. This book has been
revised to include new and updated information, examples, diagrams,
and an expanded bibliography.
I think this is the `standard' OS text, although I have a couple of
others that I also think are good, and that I draw from when I teach
OS. Previous editions of the dinosaur book don't have the greatest
organisation, and sometimes wander when describing things. Its
strong point lies in the copious examples.
Speaking of the third edition (I haven't seen a copy of the fourth
edition yet):
The first 84 pages cover operating system basics, the next 120
pages cover process management including 30 pages on deadlocks.
130 pages on storage management: memory, virtual memory, secondary
storage. 70 pages on file systems and protection. Then 100 pages
on distributed systems. The last part of the book has case
studies on Unix and Mach: 50 pages on Unix and 30 pages on Mach.
The last chapter gives a short 10 page historical perspective.
Mail a message with contents `send help' to <os4e@aw.com> for
further details of the new edition. The book gives a good (but
slightly theoretical) overview of operating system concepts. A good
complement would be the books covering Minix or BSD, which are more
implementation-oriented.
- `Operating Systems', Harvey Deitel, Addison-Wesley, 1990, ISBN
0-201-18038-3. Not a bad book; gives the same sort of theoretical
treatment of operating systems as the dinosaur book. Includes case
studies on Unix, MS DOS, MVS, VM, the Macintosh OS, and OS/2.
- `An Operating Systems Vade Mecum', second edition, by Raphael
Finkel, 1988, Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-637950-8. I really like this
book; it is a bit more theoretical than the dinosaur book, but is
well-written and clear. I would accompany it with labs based on one
of the educational experimental OS's (NachOS, OSP) for hands-on
experience.
The edition mentioned above is now out of print. However, it may be
obtained via anonymous ftp from
<URL:ftp://ftp.ms.uky.edu/pub/tech-reports/UK/cs/>.
Here is the associated chunk of README:
This textbook is out of print. It was published by Prentice Hall.
The author now owns the copyright. Permission is granted to copy
this text for any noncommercial purpose. Feel free to generate
copies of the text for your students. You may also photocopy the
original book without restriction. Kindly send suggested upgrades
to the author: <raphael@ms.uky.edu>. He is planning a new
edition sometime.
[It's been a few years since I've looked at this book, so I can't
remember what it contains. Can anyone help?]
- `The Logical Design of Operating Systems', second edition, Lubomir
Bic, Alan Shaw, 1988, Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-540139-9. This one
isn't as theoretical as Finkel's book, nor is it as long as the
dinosaur book. I haven't tried to use it in a course yet, but it
looks like a fairly well-rounded text.
[Can anyone write a paragraph on the various topics covered ... ?]
- `Operating Systems', second edition, William Stallings
<ws@shore.net>, Prentice-Hall, 1995, ISBN 0-02-415493-8. I
received very positive feedback from students about the first
edition of this book; I have not yet seen the second edition. The
explanations of topics were easy to understand and complete. An
especially nice feature was that at the end of each chapter OS/2,
Unix and MVS were used to demonstrate real life implementations of
the theory talked about. I found this tying together of theory and
practice much nicer than having the practice lumped at the end of
the book.
- `Modern Operating Systems,' Andrew Tanenbaum <ast@cs.vu.nl>,
1992, Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-588187-0. This started out as a
rewrite of the Minix book, but he pulled the Minix-specific material
and added seven chapters on distributed systems. It's a bit heavy
for undergrads, depending on how far into the distributed systems
you go, but I like Tanenbaum as an author. He'll be bringing out a
second edition of the Minix book sometime soon; as he says, one is
for `hands-on' (Minix) and one is for `hands-off' (Modern OS).
The book is divided into two parts: `traditional' introductory
material, taken more or less verbatim from the Minix book, and an
introduction to distributed systems. Each parts concludes with a
case study and comparison of two well-known systems (Unix and
MS-DOS, and Mach and Amoeba). The bibliography at the end is
organised well for more advanced coverage of the topics encountered
throughout the book.
Topics covered in the first part include process concepts, memory
management, file system organisation and I/O, and deadlock detection
and avoidance. The second part addresses issues such as distributed
communication, synchronisation (the section on clock synchronisation
is well put together), processes in distributed environments
(nothing on process migration), and distributed file systems (using
AFS as an example). The second part seems more suitable for
advanced undergraduate level or introductory graduate level studies.
This book has been translated into German; it is available from
Carl Hanser Verlag as `Moderne Betriebssysteme', ISBN 3-446-17472-9.
- `Operating System Design: the Xinu Approach', Douglas Comer, Timothy
Fossum, 1984, Prentice Hall, ISBNs 0-13-638180-4 (PC edition) and
0-13-638529-X (Macintosh edition). A walk-through of the principles
behind, and implementation of, the Xinu operating system, a small
instructional OS similar to Unix. While this text is aging
somewhat, it presents its material in a clear fashion, and does a
good job of covering the "standard" fundamentals of operating
systems.
- `Operating Systems: Design and Implementation', Andrew S. Tanenbaum,
1986 (?), Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-637406-9. This, along with
Comer's Xinu books, is the classic text which `teaches by doing',
covering the design and implementation of Minix, a microkernel
operating system which has a programming and user interface similar
to Unix. As with Comer's books, this text is showing its age
somewhat (the source is very much out of date with the current Minix
distribution), but it still does a good job of presenting the basics
of operating system implementation.
- `Operating Systems Programming: The SR Programming Language',
Stephen J. Hartley <shartley@mcs.drexel.edu>, Oxford University
Press, 1995, ISBN 0-19-5095790. SR is a language for concurrent
programming; this book presents the language, presents some example
programs in the context of operating systems or concurrent
programming, and provides exercises in the form of Open Student
Laboratories. The book is designed to be used in conjunction with
one of the standard operating systems texts to provide concurrent
programming experience, or can be used alone as an introductory
concurrent programming book. I have not seen a copy of it yet, and
so cannot comment on its quality. The example programs in the book
are intended for running in a Unix environment; they are available
via anonymous ftp from <URL:ftp://mcs.drexel.edu/pub/>, and
the SR language itself is available from
<URL:ftp://cs.arizona.edu/>.
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