Archive-name: misc-kids/outdoor-activities/part3
Posting-Frequency: monthly Last-Modified: February 13, 1995 See reader questions & answers on this topic! - Help others by sharing your knowledge Misc.kids Frequently Asked Questions Outdoor Activities for Young Children (up to about age 8) Part 3 (of 4) ===================================================================== Collection maintained by: Gloria Logan (glogan@atk.com) Last updated: February 13, 1995 ======================================================================= Copyright 1995, Gloria Logan. Use and copying of this information are permitted as long as (1) no fees or compensation are charged for use, copies or access to this information, and (2) this copyright notice is included intact. ======================================================================= To contribute to this collection, please send e-mail to the address given above, and ask me to add your comments to the FAQ file on Outdoor Activities for Young Children (if possible, specifiy the subcatagory of your comments -- for example, CANOEING, BACKPACKING TRIPS, INSECT REPELLANT, etc.) Please try to be as concise as possible, as these FAQ files tend to be quite long as it is. When you send your FAQ comments, please let me know whether or not you wish to have your name and/or email address included in the FAQ with your comments. If you have already contributed to this FAQ and wish to have your name and/or email address added to your contribution, please let me know. For a list of other FAQ files, look for the FAQ File Index posted to misc.kids weekly or check the misc.kids.info newsgroup. ======================================================================= This FAQ has been broken into four parts. Roughly, the FAQ is organized as follows. There is a lot of general information overlap, however, so you may want to scan all of the FAQ files. The sections on CANOEING and GENERAL CAMPING have the most widely-useful information. ------------------- Outdoor FAQ Part 1 (of 4) ------------------------- SKI PROGRAMS TAHOE AREA ALPINE MEADOWS BEAR VALLEY BOREAL HEAVENLY KIRKWOOD NORTHSTAR SIERRA SKI RANCH SODA SPRINGS SQUAW SUGAR BOWL OTHER CALIFORNIA SHASTA SKI PARK CANADA LAKE LOUISE BACKPACKING TRIPS YOSEMITE TAHOE AREA GENERAL CAMPING (part I) ------------------- Outdoor FAQ Part 2 (of 4) ------------------------- GENERAL CAMPING (part II) GRAND CANYON CANOEING (and good general info on outdoor living with kids) ------------------- Outdoor FAQ Part 3 (of 4) ------------------------- SNORKELING BIKING BEACH FARM TIPS ON GENERAL PLANING FOR KIDS TIPS ON SLEEPING ------------------- Outdoor FAQ Part 4 (of 4) ------------------------- TIPS ON CLOTHING TIPS ON FOOD INSECT REPELLANT BACKPACKS FOR CARRYING KIDS LIFEJACKETS BIKE TRAILERS (and related products) ======================================================================= Outdoor FAQ Part 3 (of 4): ======================================================================= CANOEING (and good general info on outdoor living with kids) From Kate Gregory <gregory@csri.toronto.edu>: Okay, people. I have been flattered into expounding on canoe camping with children. I hope this will start a discussion, but anyone who thinks I am a terrible parent, keep it to yourself and instead post what you do for your kids. My experience is limited to children under 6, although I have memories of canoeing and camping as a child myself. The cast of characters: me, my husband Brian, our daughter Beth, now Two and a half, our friends Kathy and Dave, and their children Marc, now almost 6, and Aimee, now almost 3. We have been canoe tripping together since 1982, and saw no reason to stop when kids became part of the picture. Kathy has even been on a trip while pregnant (with Marc), and is due in May 92 with a baby conceived on our most recent trip! FOOD: If the child you plan to take with you is not born yet, the most important piece of advice I can give you is: breastfeed your baby. This will save you the hassles of cleaning bottles, preparing formula, carrying city water, warming bottles etc, with the bonus that nursing gives children more comfort than bottles. In 1989 Aimee was almost completely weaned when, at 8 months, she went with us into Killarney. By the end of the five day stay she was once again almost completely breastfed as time and again her mother chose to nurse her rather than get out a bottle which might be refused and then couldn't be refrigerated once prepared. In addition, both Beth (then 2 months) and Aimee could be consoled by nursing but not by bottles. When we had to cross the muddy smelly Freeland Lake in Killarney, they nursed and screamed alternately the whole way. If your child is at the jars-of-mush stage, as Aimee was in 1989, and you have a home dehydrator, you can do what Kathy did: pour a jar onto a Teflex sheet and make a leather. You can reconstitute this with a little boiling water very quickly. We take fresh fruit, English muffins, cheese, peanut butter, jam, and a long keeping summer sausage for lunch, and all three kids wolf it down. They make a good breakfast too, if oatmeal or pancakes are not your usual. For dinner we make some sort of "pieces of meat in sauce" (spaghetti, chili, stew, ...) on noodles or rice, using home-dehydrated meat and vegetables. We took formula powder along for "milk" with meals for the youngest two until they were over two years old. Drinking boxes of juice are more nutritious than powdered drink, and have always been greeted as a major treat. Crackers and cookes will likely shred to crumbs, but we took Cheerios and rice cakes and they stayed intact. Of course all these drinking boxes and fresh fruit and pounds and pounds of cheese will fill your food pack to overflowing. The joy of parenthood. Remember there will be no highchair (sit the baby/toddler on your knee; sitting on logs without falling backwards is tough), and that the can-and-bottle bans in most parks specifically exempt baby food. And two camping favourites, peanuts and hot dogs, should not be given to children without back teeth because there is a choking hazard. Jerky and dried fruit are not for the toothless, though even those with only the front sharp ones are happy to gum a small piece of dried something. TOILET: Beth is in cloth diapers but I go with disposable for travelling. What I didn't do in 1990 (but should have) was ask someone who uses disposables regularly to recommend a brand. The tapes on mine were useless and we used pieces of grey duct tape from the repair kit to hold the diapers together. We carry the diapers around until we are having a fire and then burn them. You cannot smell anything and my only concern is the ultra absorbent gel in there - heaven knows what it forms when it burns. Once they get out of diapers, you have to teach them how to "go in the woods". The big worry here is that they will continue the practice at home, but Marc has learned that this is only for camping. Girls will probably need a supportive hand at first. And try not to giggle too much during the "lessons"! LIFEJACKET: An absolute must and quite likely to be hated. The smallest you can buy is for 20 to 30 pounds, but even if your child weighs less, get that size and get her in somehow. Beth wore her 20-30 pound model when she weighed only 11 pounds. If possible, try several brands. The McKinley (identical to Buoy Oh Buoy) she wore in 1989 was wrong somehow in 1990, she couldn't sit in it, and we rented a Mustang which for some reason fit her better. Whatever you buy/rent, get plenty of dry land practice, with cuddles and/or treats, until it is accepted. With an older child (say 5) you may have to wear yours all the time to get them to wear theirs. If you're not int the habit of wearing yours, you may find you can't even paddle in it. Find out first and if you have to, buy one you *can* paddle in. As a bonus, you'll find that modern lifejackets have *pockets* -- every parent needs one of only for kleenexes, snacks, and treasures you've promised to look after. WHERE IN THE CANOE: If you are being traditional: Daddy in the back, Mummy in the front, baby right behind Mummy. Certainly if you are planning to comfort the child during the trip by nursing then she had better be near the one with the milk (Just wait until you have tried nursing a baby when you are both wearing life jackets. I couldn't even zip mine up over my enlarged, um, chest). Take for granted that your front paddler won't paddle a lot unless the baby falls asleep. Make sure a favourite blanket or teddy is easily available so you can put the baby on the floor of the canoe and let the swaying rock her to sleep. After about eighteen months they will need less cuddling but are more of a nuisance: climbing onto your seat from behind, crawling under your seat, throwing toys overboard, putting their hands in the water. When Marc was eighteen months old, we went into Algonquin in late June. He put his hand in the water at first, then his arm to the elbow, then more and more until about half an hour from the cars on the way home he tried to put his arm in to the shoulder and toppled head first into the water! As he floated past his father, Dave reached in, grabbed the large loop that is at the back of all children's lifejackets, and hauled him into the canoe. Because we were so close to the cars and there was no wind, we just dried him off with the towels we had handy, wrapped him in his mother's coat, and paddled like hell. Any further or any wind, and we would have stopped and changed him into dry clothes, even built a fire if necessary. (See the hypothermia thread in rec.backcountry.) Certainly being as far forward as possible made it more likely he would be caught by the back paddler. If one canoe has no kids in it you might like to go last so you can scoop up a "baby overboard" if the parents miss. For those who worry, Marc is the only one to go overboard so far. Neither girl has even come close. BUGS/SUNBURN: Kids should not take baths in bug repellent, and Avon Skin So Soft is getting a lot of bad press lately (see misc.kids, rec.backcountry). We sprayed Beth's CLOTHES with bug stuff (Off) and let it dry before putting them on her. Those of you who caught my request for Blackfly bite information in 1990 know she got only two while Marc and Aimee got hundreds. They got vague spray of bug stuff on their hair (very thick) and wore no hats. A hat is crucial, as are long sleeves, for both bugs and sun. Babies' sunscreen shouldn't contain PABA - I use a SPF of 30 for both Beth and myself since I burn like mad and we don't know whose skin she has yet. We also bought an umbrella designed to clip onto a stroller handle and clipped it onto the gunwales to act as a sunshade. Worked beautifully, with only a slight tendency to catch the wind. Yes, we get a few looks, but mainly when she's on the bottom of the canoe asleep and passers by can't see who the umbrella is shading. SLEEPING: Assume that naps on travel days will be taken in the canoe. Naps interruped by portages may just be over, so try to schedule your day. On days you stay put, you may find naps in a brightly lit tent, with the sound of adults just outside, simply do not happen. Make sure you have things as familiar as possible (blanket, teddy, etc). At night you will want to be sure no little ones can get out of the tent, and if they are blanket kickers you may want to put two sleepers on to keep them warm. Some children get very upset sleeping between Mum and Dad and scream for the spacious crib back home. Practice at least one night in the backyard (or basement, if you have a freestanding tent) before you go. This is another case where breastfed babies are less trouble as they will often nurse off to sleep anywhere. PORTAGES: Don't count on your child walking across the portage. When Marc was 2 1/2, he insisted on being carried and screamed whenever he was put down. I have a Hip Snuggler which theoretically would let me carry Beth on my hip and a light pack on my back, but it's hard to get a child out and put them down when you have a pack on, and "up!" "down!" "up!" seems to be the order of the day. Assume you will take at least one more trip than you take now, and if you have been carrying the canoe between you, learn how to do it solo. It's actually easier for one person to carry it anyway. Besides, you'll be carrying so much more stuff than you used to! CAMPGROUND SAFETY: We were surprised how quickly Beth and Aimee learned to stay away from firepit and stoves. When Marc was 1 1/2 he burned his finger on a stove that had been off for half an hour or so. The girls repeated "burn" after us and stayed away, when they were 1 and 1 1/2. Don't let them near firepit or stove when it's cool: it will be years before they can handle "sometimes yes, sometimes no". With Marc we had him in his lifejacket almost all the time at campsites: with the girls we relaxed a bit and just watched them. Beth was the only one who ever tried to eat stuff off the ground, and she did it only when she was hungry. It got to be a joke: someone feed this kid, she's eating dirt again! Swimming was made easier by being in Killarney, where there is almost no slime on rocks. Beth clung to us for dear life anyway, but loved it and would bring me her swimsuit saying "wim! wim!". TOYS: We segregate our toys: the non waterproof ones are packed with the tent and do not leave it; the waterproof ones are in my little fanny pack and each have about five feet of string on them. We tie them to the thwarts and gunwales of the canoe: Beth loves to throw them overboard and watch them bob along next to us. We leave them tied on as we portage: if you ever meet a canoe on a portage with kids toys dangling down from the gunwales and thwarts, that's us. Around the campsite, sticks and rocks will probably be the preferred toys: encourage that. You haven't seen dirty till you've seen Aimee's cabbage patch doll after a week in Killarney in 1990. Ideally the sticks would stay out of the tent and be left behind at each campsite, but you try telling the heartbroken five year old his dragon stick can't come with us: poor dragon even got his broken wing mended with duct tape. I have read recommendations for one toy per child, but what if you are stuck in the tent for a while due to rain (or blackflies)? I took a lot and didn't begrudge the space. Don't bring crayons or anything else that will make a mess if it melts. And keep track in your head of your inventory so you take home everything you brought. And plenty of books! CLOTHES: Don't forget raingear, plenty of warm and cool stuff (including both sunhat and warm hat), and a big plastic wipable bib. Facecloths and "slime diapers", the latter being big old fashioned cotton diapers that we use as baby towels for taking care of all sorts of baby slime, came in handy in 1990 when I spilled about 500 ml of hot water all over the tent while trying to mix up a bottle. Oh NO! Quick! Before the sleeping bags get SOAKED! WHAT'S NEXT: Already Marc is carrying a small pack across portages, and we look forward a "kids tent" in a few years where they can amuse themselves to sleep. In the dim distant future we see three canoes where now there are two, with strong young twelve and nine year olds paddling front with a parent behind. Gosh, I hope it works out that way. ----- From Cindy J. Mitchell (cindy@saturn.caps.maine.edu) Thanks for the great information about Canoe Camping. Your timing is wonderful since we leave Friday the 18th for a 10 day canoe adventure in the Allagash (Maine) with our two year old. As I was making my list of lists of things to think about, check out, find, food-to-dry, etc, I started on my list of medical stuff. Ron and I have always carried a very basic first aid kit on these trips, but I feel like this time I have to go with more than bandaids, antiseptic, and the usual. To the list I have added dimetapp, children's tylenol, after-bite (though I'm going to check this with the pediatrician), calamine, topical benadryl (again check with ped). I've looked through my various resources for first aid kits for camping but thought I'd check with the kidxsperts! For you EMTs out there, remember we're going in a canoe, so I'm looking for the safest, smallest first aid kit! For you folks out there who might be interested, I'll post the details of our successful (I'm determined) trip when we get back. We have planned it to be very low key (it's a 5 day trip for two adults), so we're hoping Erica will enjoy it. The only part I'm REALLY concerned about right now is the bugs. The black flies are enjoying a banner year here. I'm packing every possible folktale gimmick/trick for warding them off (bug hats included). One of the prep strategies I've been using with Erica to get ready for the trip is to pretend we're canoe camping. I don't think she remembers the overnight trip we took her on last fall. We wear our bug hats pretend to set up the tent and pretend to eat our food while sitting under a pretend tarp. Hope I'm not giving her false impressions! More than anything I wanted her to get used to the bug hat in case we need it and the "language" of the trip. We took her with us to buy our new (larger!) tent and pack. She go to test it out. And we've also done some evening paddles with her. ---second post A while back (a loonnngggg while back) I posted some questions about canoe tripping with children. I received not many answers, but a bunch of requests to know how it went. Thought I'd send a synopsis of the trip. First of, let me say it was GREAT! We had a wonderful time, and our 2 yr 6 month old, loved it! We canoed the Allagash Wilderness Waterway from Indian Pond to Allagash. This is much more "urban" a trip then we're used too. It has established campsites and Dept. of Conservation campus along the way. We're used to trips were you don't see another human life form the entire time. We chose this trip because of this "urban" (I know I'm using this term very loosely) feature and its proximity to home. We planned the trip so that if the first few days didn't work out, we'd just get go back to the car and go home. After that we were committed to the river and had to go to Allagash. I read Kate Gregory's Canoe Camping with Kids post before we left and we took a few ideas from that. We tried an umbrella for Erica but because she sat in front of my husband that didn't work out. He didn't have room to switch his paddle and wasn't able to see well. Instead, I made a sun/rain hood based on the Tough Traveler's backpack sun/rain hood. The two sides attached to the thwarts and made a neat little tent that Erica could get out from under when she wanted to stay under if she wanted. We made "tent pole" kind of deals that kept the hood pitched at the peak about 1.5 feet above the gunwales. For Erica's seat we had a small plastic and canvas director chair. Ron attached two fasteners to the bottom of the canoe so that we could strap it in to keep it from shifting around. Within the first 5 minutes in the boat Erica asked to sit on the floor instead of in the chair. We had an extra life jacket she sat on. We did use the chair when it rained heavily (which it did for two days) just to keep her up off the floor. She also used it in the campsites a lot so it didn't end up being baggage. For entertainment, I brought a little backpack that I put a couple of cars in, Erica's "Kara Baby", Kara baby's bottle and Kara baby's blanket (which is a diaper). This is a very small doll Erica has had since she was 1. I included some fake binoculars, a notebook and waterproof pens, books, a teddy bear that was dispensible, and some rubber bendable toys. She played with the doll and the fake binoculars pretty much exclusively when she was awake. The canoe had some kind of a hynotic effect on her. She slept quite a lot or just relaxed against the packs looking asleep but with her eyes open. For whatever reason, Erica almost never hung over the sides or tossed things over the side. We think her little hood kept her from leaning out too much. She seemed to like having a "nest." She did adopt a stick at one campsite that was once a pony, then a paddle, then a fishing rod. The stick she played with over the side some. Erica had a blast in the campsites. She found a stump, some sticks, rocks and her baby and played away. We also took our labrador retriever on this trip and they had a great time together. Erica threw rocks in the water and Cloie (the dog) dove for them. Amazingly Erica ate better camping then at home. I was worried about that since we dry vegetables and tomato paste and make a lot of dinners that are mixtures that toddlers tend not to like. Either the fresh air or the knowledge that this was IT insured that Erica ate very well. In the tent we zipped our sleeping bags together and used two thermarest pads. Instead of using the pads lengthwise, after the first night we put them widthwise. Used lengthwise they tended to separate and Erica would end up with only a bit of sleeping bag between her and the tent floor. Next year she's getting her own sleeping bag and pad. It was cozy this year. Next year I suspect it would be crowded. For clothing, we have found that for us, light cotton khaki clothes are best because they dry very quickly and keep the bugs off. Finding this type of clothing for Erica was very difficult. I finally found in a bag of handmedowns 4 prs light cotton sheeting pants. I took three long sleeve long underwear shirts and two t shirts for tops. She slept in one of the long underwear tops and bottoms. I brought to bottoms as well and was glad. I used them once under her cotton pants. Thankfully we got enough sun and breeze to dry out after our two rainstorms. Despite the fact we wore raingear these two rainstorms soaked us. Now that I think of it, I've never stayed dry while canoeing in raingear.... Raingear for Erica was tough. I finally bought rainpants (size 5) through LL Bean. I cut the length down and put a snap at the waist. Since Maine is having a bumper bug year, I worried and fretted before we left about Erica being eaten alive. In preparation I bought Green Ban bug dope, our usual skin so soft, and a pump spray bottle of Cutters that I planned to use on her hat and clothes. I also took some white men's cotton handerchiefs to tie around her neck. My plan was to put bug stuff on them. This turned out to be a great idea, AND those handerchiefs (I brought 5 since they are very small to pack) turned out to be the greatest thing! Because I was constantly wiping Erica's nose, or washing her face these handkerchiefs were handy! I'd never go again without them! I had one in my pocket for her nose, one around her neck, and one I kept with our raingear bag that I used as her washcloth and two as backups. They dry really quickly too! As it turned out the bugs weren't bad at all. This can be explained I think by two days of rain and two days of stiff winds. We had some bugs the other days, but they generally disappeared once we got a fire started. We did find out that Chipmunks love Green Ban bug dope and attacked about $15 worth. We paddled some days only 2 hours and one day we paddled 8 hours. Our plan was to keep the days short in order to keep Erica from getting bored. After a while it seemed that she was just as happy to ride in the canoe. This trip is a mixture of lakes and river with some flat and some rips. The wilder the river was the more Erica liked it. "Big waves Daddy! More big waves Mommy!" The river was never much in terms of rips, but she loved it! Our average day was about 4 hours of paddling. This felt like a vacation! None of my fears materialized, like constantly worrying about the fire, being chewed alive, Erica falling overboard, or hurting herself when medical help wasn't nearby. She was great about the fire (I don't think she liked the smoke much so that helped keep her away). Guess that's about it (that's enough already Cindy)! We're really looking forward to our next trip and will do some three day trips in late September more than likely! I'll be glad to share anything else we learned if anyone has specific questions! ----- Part 1: We were out canoeing with Daddy in the back, Mommy in the front and Brendan in front of Mommy (within easy reach). After about 10 minutes Brendan decided that he'd had enough of this and with the pronouncement of "all done!" he attempted to swing his leg over the side of the canoe to get out! I caught him in time but he was quite upset about not being able to abandon ship. Part 2: Back on shore as we were packing up the canoe, Brendan was playing in the gravel. He picked up a few rocks and headed for the lake. I thought that he was going to throw the rocks into the lake like we throw sticks in for the dog. At the very least, I thought, he would take a step into the water and get his feet wet. Well, stupid Mommy! Brendan toddles over to the water's edge - and keeps going. Brendan steps into the water - and keeps going. Brendan lands spread- eagle into the lake face down! Fortunately he still had his life jacket on with the handy strap on the back to snag kids out of the water so I just reached in and lifted him out. He came up sputtering and was very surprised to learn that he cannot walk on water! And I don't think he ever let go of the rocks. :) ----- A word of caution - you should not put anything on over your child's lifejacket (or your own for that matter). - the exposed shoulders are the best way to grap them if they fall out. - if it's a type V jacket (or any PFD with an extra piece of head floatation - keeps your head above water if you're unconsious) the thing don't work right with something over it. - other reasons that i can't remember right now. As always, it's your choice to make for yourself and your kids. ----- ======================================================================= SNORKELING: From: mjohnson@zeus.calpoly.edu (Mark S. Johnson): I just took my son to Anacapa Island to snorkel on his seventh birthday. He loved it. Garibaldi are now his most favorite animals in the universe, I think :-). Details Date: 4 October 1992 Air Temp: 75 F Water Temp: 64 F Thermal protection: 3mm/2mm Oneil surf suit, size 10 (a bit big for him) cost: ~$100. (Shorty surf suits for kids can be rented in these parts for about $10/day) 2mm "rash guard" booties (help his fins fit, too) cost: $20 at a surf shop 6.5mm hood, extra small, rented from a dive shop ($3) (Except for the hood, my son uses this gear while bodyboarding, too. He got cold a couple times at Anacapa, but he just jumped out and warmed up in the sun and got right back in. His wetsuit gave BOTH of us a secure feeling because of its buoyancy.) Mask and snorkel: Voit (??) purchased at Big 5 cost: ~$25 This mask has the "quick adjust" straps common now on most adult dive masks. This is VERY handy for helping your child adjust/readjust his/her mask, especially when you're both in the water. Fins: adjustable for sizes 1-5 made by ??? purchased at Big 5 cost: $20 Boat trip: Island Packers out of Ventura express trip to East Anacapa Landing, 12n-5pm $32/adult, $20/child So, like diving, outfitting your kids for snorkeling is not all that cheap in California, especially given wetsuits that are quickly outgrown. However, my son and I both agree that this little snorkel trip was the most fun we've ever had together. Dive shops don't seem to carry much gear for kids, and if they do, it can be expensive ($65 masks). If you get the "better" stuff at a sporting goods store you should be all right. Dive gear is only seasonally available at some sporting goods stores, so you might need to start shopping NOW or wait till spring. ----- ======================================================================= BIKING: >My older child finally can keep up with my husband and I while >biking....BUT....my 5 year old is too big for a carrier, and not big >enough to keep up with us on her bike with training wheels. We've >tried to take off the training wheels, but she's not ready yet. one possible solution (albeit an expensive one) is to purchase/rent a tandem bicycle. We got one for my husband and me (and a trailer for our now 10 month old). That way, we can both pull the trailer! When Dale (my son) gets too big for the trailer, we're buying a "stoker kit" for him, which would allow him to "reach the pedals" on the rear seat of the tandem. We got a tandem that would allow either of us to ride on the front (the captain), so Dale could ride as the stoker and the other parent can ride his/her single bike. The stoker kit essentially extends the pedals up to a point a child can reach them. I've seen them in action and it looks like fun. ----- I want to second the tandem recommendation. We use a stoker kit for our 8 year old and have since she was about 4,4 1/2 and yes we still pull our 4 year old in a bike buggy, but are considering getting second tandem so we can mount her too in a year or so. Tandems are great for any sort of situation where the party has varied abilities, with young children being the most extreme. We've also purchased the 8 year old a 3 speed type bike and have taken her out on it. (You need to be persistent in calling bike stores and eventually will find one that knows about the existence of 3 speed adapter kits; derailleur gearing is in our experience too delicate and hard to deal with for elementary age children.) The tandem not only keeps us together but enables all to exercise simultaneously and eliminates problems of having young child riding in traffic,descending too fast on hills, etc. In fact, usually my husband and older daughter ride the tandem and pull the buggy, although this requires loading my single bike down somewhat to equate effort. ----- I've read some of the postings about getting tandem bikes, and that sounds like a good approach to me. I just wanted to warn against having a 5 year old navigating on his or her own on a bike trail. While in college, I had the experience of zooming along on my 10 speed on a bike trail, and encountering a dad and his son. The dad was riding a bike, and the son (about 5 years old) was riding his tricycle. Just as I was about to go by them, the 5 year old made a 90 degree turn in front of me, and crossed into my lane. I hit him and he went flying about 6 feet. Scared the living daylights out of me. Unbelievably he wasn't hurt -- just scared. Five year olds do erratic, strange things for no particular reason, and they continue doing those things when navigating in traffic. And no I don't think you can explain things to them. I'm sure they understand at the time, but who knows what they are thinking about while they are actually out there. ----- >I take my Will (will be 4 in March) to school in the trailer. We do >all our errands that way too. Recently I've been wondering about a >tandem and kiddy cranks. Do any misc.kidders have experience with >tandems and little kids? How old should the kid be? Should they be >able to ride a single bike first? How long rides do you go on? How >old is an average kid when they can ride a single bike, anyway? The logical place for this discussion is probably tandem@hobbes.ucsd.edu. You can join that discussion (highly recommended if you are contemplating a tandem purchase) or just post to it and ask folks to respond to you directly. Most kids start at 4 on the kiddie cranks. They do *not* need to be able to ride a single first. In fact, the tandem stoker is much easier as there is no balance requirements for the kid. In terms of ride distance/time, I think it is like the trailer -- you just start and see what happens. If you tow the trailer, your son can ride back in it if he gets tired, though the tandem plus the trailer unassisted will not be easy for you (but it is possible). When we started in the trailer, Alex was 6 months, and we had to stay within the MLR (mean lactation radius) from his mom. Now we can go all day if necessary, and we are planning an overnight this spring. The summary is that the kiddie cranks work pretty well. You can still pull the trailer (important for me with a 2 yr old as well). The kids really love it. The crank has some implications for the bike's lifetime, so it appears to be smart to spend less for this tandem (e.g., Burley Duet, $1500) than for a mid or high-end machine (e.g., Santana Arriva or Sovereign, $3K). ----- See also BIKE TRAILERS (and related products) section. ----- ======================================================================= BEACH: IMHO, the best place to vacation with very young children is the beach. They love the sand, if the waves aren't too bad they like standing and watching them come in, you can set up a sun umbrella and stay out of much of the sun and, of course, sunblock. A place actually ON the beach is ideal (Malibu is good if you don't want too much heat - but I rather like the Texas beaches, myself). Also, be sure and take some familiar toys. 18 mo. olds get a little disoriented when travelling. And take some new toys too, one for each day is good (though if you're flying you can use our rule of thumb which is one new toy for every hour of the flight). Also, rent a condo rather than a hotel room. THe kitchen really comes in handy with babies - a place for milk, cereal, peanut butter, etc. It is MUCH easier in a condo than a hotel room (we've done both). And if it rains for 5 days, play in the rain. I mean, if it isn't cold a little rain won't hurt you. I LOVE to play in the rain. You were thinking of Colorado - has Grandma been there lately? The altitude can be hard on older people (and many young ones). Both my mother and my sister's mother-in-law have severe altitude problems and had to opt out of family mountain vacations after several years of suffering. ----- ======================================================================= FARM: Sorry to post this all over the U.S., but I thought that limiting it to the San Francisco Bay Area might be too restrictive. Besides, if you're visiting California from out of the area, it might be a great activity for you. We just spent the weekend at Emandal Farm in Northern California, just north of the town of Willits, about 60 miles inland from Mendocino. It was *great*, and I thought other people might like to know about it and get on their mailing list. Emandal is a family-run working farm that has taken in weekend guests since 1908. The guests are housed in small (tiny) cabins scattered up the hill from the main part of the farm; there are about 20 of them of various sizes. The farm is about 1000 acres. They raise goats, chickens, turkeys, pigs, cows, and horses. Most of these animals are housed together in one giant pasture. The kids can help with egg-gathering, milking, feeding, etc. There is also a very large garden (with 300 tomato plants this year, to give you an example). Depending on the time of year, there are different chores to do in the garden. This weekend, for example, we picked the last of the tomatoes and peppers, along with various vegetables for meals that were cooked while we were there. Other weekends, they might pick apples and make apple cider, make compost heaps, etc. The food deserves a paragraph of its own. Tamara, one of the owners, is a very gifted cook. Most of the food is vegetarian, and most of it comes from the farm. For those of you who have been to Green's restaurant or Tassajara Hot Springs, I'd say the quality is the same, though the dishes at Emandal are a bit less elegant. You eat in a communal dining room with all the other families. There is fresh-baked bread, warm from the oven, at almost every meal. Just as you've finished eating all the good things in the main courses, out come warm pies with homemade ice cream, or warm chocolate chip cookies. It's deadly. It's especially tempting to eat lots when you know that the pigs get the leftovers. We did have one meat dish at Sunday lunch - the sandwich fixings included ham from one of the farm pigs. My 3-year-old, Emma, wasn't bothered by this, but some of the older kids who had played with the pigs were a little dismayed. Things to do: mostly, you can just hang out. The kids run around with the animals, climb on the farm equipment, play on the lawn, etc. The main side activity is swimming in the river. Three miles of the Eel River run through the property, and it's just a short walk to a good swimming area (wide and calm enough for 4-year-olds to take plastic inflatable boats out). There are also hiking trails and a lake on the property. Each cabin has a large hammock, big enough for two adults to read in while their 3-year-old takes a nap inside. There is a big campfire area where near the cabins where families can build a fire at night. On the Saturday night while we were there, the owners had a arranged a square dance with a professional caller. We began with hokey-pokey, and when we graduated to more traditional folk dances the kids still got to join in. The guest season is over for this year. It starts again in early May. Family weekends are in May, August, September, and part of October. In June and July they run week-long summer camps for kids. When we called in April, this weekend in October was the only one left. I think they start booking at the beginning of each year. In California, call 1-800-262-9597 to get a brochure. Next year, I think we'll try for two weekends ourselves, one in the early season when the garden is just getting started, and one closer to harvest time. ----- ======================================================================= TIPS ON GENERAL PLANING FOR KIDS: >One important thing is to take your child's personality into account >when planing a camping trip (or other outdoor activity). My daughter >want PEOPLE INTERACTION. She loved coloring, but if I put a coloring >book in front of her she is bored after 5 minutes, unless I color with >her. Taking this into account, I have chosen trips that involve OTHER >KIDS. > Karla is so right here. Those of you who haven't read my "Canoe Camping With Kids" essay may think it's me, my husband, and Beth on our wilderness trips. Not so! We've been going with the same family for over ten years. This year, for the first time, the kids will outnumber the adults -- scary! There are lots of reasons to bring extra adults and kids along. Company and interaction are important. But also: what if you got badly hurt? With only one adult -- big trouble. Even with two, does the kid stay with the hurt one, or slow down the healthy one who's going for help? With four, two can go for help and there is still one left to watch all the kids and the hurt one. In practice, no-one has ever been hurt and the extra adults are for playing cards with, but still, I'm not sure how I'd feel these days about going into the wilderness with only two adults. ----- From: kperdue@hpsmtc1.cup.hp.com (Karla Perdue) > Four months ago I became the mother of a 7-year old (adoption) who > is ***very*** active. Would you be kind enough to send me a copy of > your outdoor activities FAQ list? I am tired and my brain is > starting to turn to mush for good ideas. Here is the information that you requested. I wish you luck. It IS very draining to constantly thinking about activities for a young child, both planning and supervising them. Unfortunately, I am not sure how much the information below will help releave the pressure. It mostly involves activities such as skiing, hiking, camping, and backpacking which all require a lot of effort to plan and implement. I just went, for the second time, on the Yosemite Association's Family Backpack for Families with Young Children. It was a well-planned trip from the logistics point-of-view (the organization took care of that). However, it was still very draining to plan food and clothing and to then DO all the work during the trip. A 5 yo is not yet very helpful with cooking, tent set-up, etc. My daughter loved it and it was surprising how much walking she was willing to do; the other kids were going and she did not want to be left behind and the leader was a man who is wonderfully patient and inventive with the kids (he could spend hours engaging them in games and stories). I found that the LEAST of my worries was carrying a pack for two. I have begun to realize that one way to survive is to identify a set of activities that are good (going to the park or beach or zoo, going skiing, going on a hike). Then think about each one and WRITE DOWN LISTS OF EXACTLY WHAT IS REQUIRED. I spend too much time re-planning each time. One of my immediate tasks is to write down a full planning scenareo for the backpack trip. Then next year, it will not be so time-consuming. More importantly I won't find that I forgot things (like a flashlight! - luckily it was clear with star and moon light, so the oversight was not fatal). Of course, just putting everything together (and getting the house set for our absense) is a lot of work. It really DOES make a difference having a spouse who is also involved. They can take on half the burden. There was a big difference between this backpack trip and the one two years ago, when all three of us went. Having a second pair of hands to light the stove or fold the tent really helps. One of the reasons I am now divorced is that my ex-husband would NOT get involved enough, leaving the whole burden on me. (He actually has gotten a lot more involved after the divorce. He is forced to take responsibility for activities when our daughter was with him and he has made the effort.) One way to do things is to identify activities with GROUPS; this helps relieve the burden. Either choose a sponsored activity (where you pay to participate, like the backpacking trip - then the sponsors take on some of the burden) or join with friends. The kids will paly together and relieve some of the pressure on the parents. Some good ones: camping with other families (so there are several kids of similar age), skiing where you put the child into a ski school for the day and get to go ski for yourself (or just lounge in the lodge!), activities with organizations such as Sierra Club or Girl Scouts (?? maybe Bluebirds at that age). Find other parents with similar aged children that trade off - you plan and implement an activity one weekend for ALL children (depending on activity, that is not much worse than doing it for one child), then they do the same next weekend for your daughter. You only asked for the FAQ, but pushed a hot button of mine. I love doing things with my daughter, but find it very demanding and tiring. I do wish you luck in getting things set. We also adopted our daughter, but as an infant, so we were able to grow into it slowly. The demands are not easier, but I am probably more inured to the pain! But the pleasure at watching her laugh and scramble around the rocks with the other children makes the pain worth while. ----- ======================================================================= TIPS ON SLEEPING: I am going camping in Yosemite with my 15-month-old daughter, Georgia, and an understanding friend this weekend. This is a sort of trial run to see how Georgia and I handle it. (I love to camp, but I don't know how either of us feels about pine needles in diapers.) Do parents who have camped with toddlers have tips? I'm wondering about sleeping arrangements. Will she be okay in an adult-sized sleeping bag, or do I have to worry about her suffocating? Any ideas for keeping her warm at night? She refuses to wear a hat, although I suppose I could sneak one on after she falls asleep. Do toddlers sleep through the night in a tent, or should I expect her to be afraid and disoriented? (She sleeps through the night at home, but she sometimes has trouble going to sleep in motels.) ----- I have only 1 datapoint - my daughter - so am not sure how well my experience generalizes. 1) About cold at night - Do you use sleepers (those 1-piece garments with feet)? Because they cover well and cannot shift to open up, they are very good. If it is really cold, you could put in underware or other clothes underneith. I would not be too paranoid about this, since kids are fairly warm natured. Also, inside a tent is much warmer than outside; your bodies heat the tent air. 2) For cold at night it is most important to INSOLATE her from the ground. Be sure you have a really good insulating pad to place her bag on (a person crushes down the bottom a sleeping bag, so it is NOT a bottom insolator; it is a top insolator). The kind of pads I mean are those you buy in backpacking stores. Get as large a one as you can carry for her; she will roll and you don't want her to roll off. 3) Waking at night: My daughter always slept well. It seems that cool, fresh air is good to encourage sleep in many kids. Since your daughter is still in diapers, you will not have to worry about potty in the middle of the night; that is difficult with a sleepy child. ----- We car camp too. We put Laura (21 mo) in her porta crib in the tent. We went down to the local second hand baby store and got several baby sleeping bags that are really comforters with zippers. They work great. The biggest problem we have had are bugs. When Laura was still crawling it was the worst, because she would be right down with the bugs. We still haven't solved the mosquito problem- we haven't had great success with Skin So Soft, and we don't like the idea of more potent bug goop. Laura sleeps fine, as long as the tent doesn't beat against the crib with every little breeze. Note that parents letting kids sleep with them 'just for this trip' is an oft-quoted cause for sleep problems after the camping trip is over. Next month, Rachel (3 mo) gets to join us on her first camping trip. She will sleep in her cradle. ----- >We car camp too. We put Laura (21 mo) in her porta crib in the tent. > >We still haven't solved the mosquito problem- we haven't had great >success with Skin So Soft, and we don't like the idea of more potent >bug goop. Could you drape mosquito netting over the porta crib? ----- >>thunderstorms. I think some mfgrs even make a 6-person dome if you >>have a large family. > >Or if all that togetherness sounds like just too much togetherness do >as my spouse and I did--One 4 season 2 person tent for us, one for the >kids. Another plus, besides privacy I mean, is that if one of us >wants to go off in the woods with just one of the kids we don't have >to lug along the Massive Family Tent. Well, I'm really looking forward to a "kid tent" but do you really think a 6 month old can be ia tent alone? Or a 4 year old and a one year old? At least for a while, they have to be in with you. ----- We're taking our two-year old camping in a few weeks and I'm interested in any advice or information others might have about sleeping bags for toddlers. Last summer we just piled a bunch a baby blankets on her, but I think she's too big and active for that to really keep her warm this summer. At what age did people start using a sleeping bag for their kids? Did you use a child-sized sleeping bag and how did it work out? Any recommendations about brands, styles, etc? P.S. On a related note - has anyone gone backpacking with toddlers or young children? I don't have any immediate plans...but I sure miss backpacking and would love to do it again soon. If you have any experiences or advice to share, please do. ----- We were going to go camping with Jack - aged 2 (a few things happened to postpone the trip). I was going to have to buy myself a new sleeping bag to zip together with my partner's. The man in the camping shop said that most good sleeping bags with full length zips were big enough to sleep a small child between two adults, as you've got the extra wall depth to spare. That's what we were going to do, then see about getting Jack his own child-sized sleeping bag next year. ----- I just got Coleman bags for my children. The more expensive bags were sold out and I think I may be happier for that coincidence (I only had 3 days to buy all my equipment). The kids LOVED them. They were plenty warm, have a nice soft lining, and should last until the kids hit puberty and have a major growth spurt. friends who camp a LOT set an age limit of 3 for backpack trips. Personally I think this is too young. I don't think Mitchell would have managed until this year and he's almost 5. I KNOW I wouldn't want to backpack with "I runaway" Erin. ----- We used a baby sleeping bag the year was was 9 weeks, and again when she was 1 yr. Then my Dad gave us a kiddie sleeping bag and we used it for her two year and three year trip, and plan to use it again this year. It takes up a lot less room than a full size bag. We don't zip it up -- that way she can come into our two-bags-zipped- together very easily when she wakes up. ----- L.L. Bean's has youth sleeping bags, which my daughter has used from about 5 years old to now (15 years old - she needs another bag - perhaps for her birthday?) It has held up well. ----- You may want to post in the backcountry group on backpacking with children - some things I recall are: 1) make it something the child can walk (i.e., short) or be prepared to carry your pack and child 2) make it enjoyable for all (frequent stops to examine things/rest/eat for the little ones) ----- We got our daughter a kids sleeping bag when she was 2 1/2. She used it for 5 years and then handed it down last year to her little sister who was 2 1/2 and graduated to using one of my old down bags. We bought a kids Windy Pass, which is the North Face offshore brand. We got the bag on sale for ~$50, if I remember correctly. it's synthetic and rated to 15 degrees, which is the same as our bags. We were still car camping last year, looking for campgrounds with walk-in sites wherever possible. But Anna (the littlest one) handled walks of 3 miles and more without complaint, and without being carried so we figured on short backpacking trips this year. (Oh, we were in tthe mountains, and we live at sea level, so the 3 miles was perhaps more consequential than it would have otherwise been) Anyway we were set to do quite a bit of backpacking--mostly hiking in to a small lake in the Sierras, maybe 2 miles from the trailhead--and either staying there with additional hikes to other nearby lakes or continuing on every day or two to a new campsite. Either way we'd be away from those blasted Coleman lanterns that light up the forest service campgrounds :-) But we'll be in Minnesota for the summer, so it looks like we'll be doing more canoing than backpacking. Probably a good compromise for the 3 YO. I think the key with the little ones is to be Verry flexible in your plans--and definitely see on a day hike how far they can walk. Also, once they know about a lake that they've hiked too, you'd probably have no trouble convincing them to go camping next to it. Next trick for us is how to get the two kids out of our backpacking tent and into their own--it's getting crowded in that little space! have fun! ----- We've been taking Eddie camping since he was a newborn (he'll be three 6/19) and he would always wiggle out of his sleeping bag; for awhile last year he refused to have it zipped at all. What we found worked really good was simply to dress him warmly & not worry about it. A HOODED sweatshirt or if it's cold a HOODED pile (also called polarfleece) jacket works well over footed pajamas. Add or subtract layers depending on the temperature. Keeping the head covered helps alot & the only way we found to do that was what I mentioned above. We live in Wisconsin where spring & fall nights get COLD - but Eddie's always been fine. We don't backpack but have canoe-camped with the kids (Eddie has a little sister). One piece of advice is to make sure & take along some special toys/activities in case you get stuck (bad weather,etc) - and don't take them out until then. Last year we ended up spending an entire day in camp because of bad weather. IT WAS THE LONGEST DAY OF OUR LIVES!!! If I wouldn't have had some special things tucked away it would have been alot worse....... ----- We haven't done a lot of camping with our little boys, but when we do go, I dress them in layers: long underwear and socks, blanket sleeper, adult size sweatshirt with the arms cut short. Then, if their not sweating, we (ugh!) bring them into our double sleeping bag. Starting last year, our older boy was about old enough to keep himself warm nestled in a full size 2 lb down mummy bag. He's 4 now and I think we'll get him his own sleeping bag this summer. R.E.I. has a kid size one we're thinking of getting. We figure diapers are the limiting factor in actual backpacking. We just might be able to go by the end of this summer. ----- I used to go backpacking with my boss, his wife, and their son (then 5). They used to put a small backpack on him to carry his teddy-bear and a daily snack to slow him down so the adults could keep up with him. Didn't work: he'd still run circles around us. :-) I think the key is to go moderate distances with lots of rest/snack breaks. ----- In addition to the sleeping bag which she didn't sleep in, I put an adult size down vest over Audrey's sleeper. This worked fine. ----- My family ( wife, son(10yo), daughter(8.5yo) and I ) is fond of boating, hiking, camping while vacancy time every year. Our children have been joining us since 2yo. To my mind individual sleeping bag is not suitable for kids. Once we tried it for our son, but we had to push him inside every two hours. Now we use a very wide "blanket" consisting of two sleeping bags zipped with each other by one side. If the children are in the middle between parents, you will be ensured in their condition. Don't be afraid of nonzipped edges. Since it is very wide, it's enough if you have a proper isolator from a ground. ----- On sleeping bags: We took our 18 month old camping last summer and she just slept in an adult bag. She did fine. It was a mummy bag, but we left loose at the top. She slept between my husband and myself because I was a little nervous that she'd wriggle to the bottom of her bag and suffocate -- my worries were totally unfounded! We had no problems. On backpacking: I've never backpacked, but my husband did alot as he was growing up. I believe his parents took him along (week-long trip in the Sierras) when he was seven. Their rule of thumb was the child had to be big enough to carry his own sleeping bag and clothes. Mom and Dad carried everything else. We are going camping in a couple weeks, too (Zion National Park). The toddler is now 2.5 and we have another daughter who will be 8 months. Could you respond and expound on how you handled sleeping arrangements for your baby last year? ----- My response: We usually put her on her lambskin next to our sleeping bags in our tent. Depending on the temperature, we put her in several layers of clothes and tried to keep a pile of baby blankets more or less on top of her. In early September, we took her camping in Vermont, where many of the state parks have shelters. This was great set-up for us in many ways (we actually used the portacrib for Abigail), but it meant that we couldn't create that pocket of human-warmed air in the tent. The last night we were there, it got *really* cold (high 30's/low 40's), and even with p.j.s, turtleneck, overalls, knit wool leggings and hooded sweater and hooded fleece jacket, we worried about her getting cold. We brought her into our bag between us so we knew she'd be warm enough, but *we* slept terribly! ----- >On a related topic --- Does anyone know of a source of child size >sleeping bags? I mean decent light wieght ones that a 4-6 year old >could carry themselves on a backpacking trip. > >The only small bags I have come across are cotten or wool and very >heavy and bulky. First off, you want to get a washable material that is water-friendly (kid dosen't freeze his/her tushie off after having wet), so look for a holofil bag. REI, Northface, and others make decent kids bags. An alternative is an adult's bivy bag, intended for climbers who can't find convient ledges or Motel 6's along their poorly chosen routes. Don't forget the ground pad, most foam filled are water resistent on one side only, if you cover with a plastic sheet, secure the sheet to the pad (bungie cords or string), and wrap with a nice, washable blankie so that the kid(s) won't slip off the pad while they helocopter about while sleeping -- you can also wedge them in with gear. Have fun walking with your babes, and if you're going by canoe, check out the large umbrellas sold by LL Bean (or Lands End?), they make a nice rain shade and a marvelous sail your munchkin can help you along with (downwind). ----- Consider an Elephant's Foot (for an adult) rather than a childs sleeping bag. They are intended for climbers to use with a down jacket. Mine comes up slightly above the waist. It doesn't have a zipper. It doesn't weigh much. ----- See also Kate Gregory's post under CANOEING - SLEEPING. ======================================================================= End of "Outdoor Activities for Young Children" FAQ Part 3 (of 4) User Contributions: |
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