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Top Document: soc.culture.jewish FAQ: Jewish Thought (6/12)
Previous Document: Question 12.1: What is the Jewish concept of G-d? Do Jews think of G-d as an angry old man with a long white beard?
Next Document: Question 12.3: Does modern science (e.g., "big bang" theory, evolution, the age of the world) contradict traditional readings of
Question 12.2: Can one doubt G-d's existence and still be a good Jew?
Answer:
What does it mean that one doubts G-d's existence? It rarely means
that one does not believe that G-d exists, rather that a person does
not understand what G-d does. In other words, that the way G-d runs
the world is not comprehensible (e.g. not understanding why G-d allow
things like famine or the Holocaust to occur). G-d does not fit into
our limited intellect. And defining G-d to be something that would fit
into a human ideal of what G-d should be, would mean that we are
denying what G-d actually is: something beyond our intellect.
So the answer is: we all have questions about G-d, but it does not
prevent us from being good Jews. Because being good is not an
end-goal, rather a process. We struggle to get better despite any
doubts.
What a Jew does is more important than what he or she believes, even
though Maimonides included belief in G-d as one of Judaism's key
principles. Full and complete faith (emunah sh'laimah) in particular
is a most difficult state to achieve, but the seeds of faith find
fertile ground in the person of one who earnestly strives to live a
Jewish life based on the Torah's prescriptions.
Note that there is an additional question of the extent to which an
individual who doubts G-d's existance can participate in the
congregation. This is more a problem for the individual than the
congregation, for the congregation does not publically question one's
belief. The individual, however, must reconcile publically performing
actions or making professions with their internal doubts.
Top Document: soc.culture.jewish FAQ: Jewish Thought (6/12)
Previous Document: Question 12.1: What is the Jewish concept of G-d? Do Jews think of G-d as an angry old man with a long white beard?
Next Document: Question 12.3: Does modern science (e.g., "big bang" theory, evolution, the age of the world) contradict traditional readings of
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