Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - Prognosis

The prognosis for obsessive-compulsive disorder varies widely among patients. If left untreated, the condition can last for decades. People go through periods when symptoms alternate between mild and severe. The symptoms usually get worse with age.

Treatment with drugs and cognitive-behavioral therapy can be very helpful. Some people recover from the disorder completely. They may need to stay on some type of treatment program for many years, however, or even for life. About 20 percent of all OCD patients do not respond to any form of treatment. These individuals may require hospitalization.

Many people with OCD can eventually live happy and productive lives. They find success in nearly every career field, from doctors and lawyers to businesspeople and entertainers. Keeping the condition under control can be very difficult, however. It may require a considerable emotional effort and a serious financial investment.