Archive-name: mail/anti-ube-pointer
Posting-Frequency: 2 times a month Maintainer: Jari Aalto A T cante net See reader questions & answers on this topic! - Help others by sharing your knowledge Announcement: "Bounces, Challenge-response systems, MTA, Bayesian tools (article pointer)" Availability FAQ archive is at http://www.faqs.org/faqs/ This message is an excerpt from bigger from Procmail Module Library project's README.html document titled "Procmail strategies against spam." available at http://pm-lib.sourceforge.net/ The key points discussed in the document: - Auto-replying or bouncing is considered a bad tactic - MTA rejects can be abused and system administrators should check their setup at least in regard to viruses. - Challenge-Response system is based on false assumption that sender's address can be used for authentication. It cannot and thus any C-R system will contribute nothing else by amplifying the spam problem. See picture http://pm-lib.sourceforge.net/pic/cr-system-joe-job.png What should be done then? - Bayesian tools are non-intrusive, harm no third parties (in contrast to C-R), are easy to use and provide a good shelter. - Battery of bayesian tools give even better shield due to each program using a slightly different algorithm. Many clarifying pictures are included: - How address harvesting works - How viruses should not be treated (at MTA level) - Challenge-Response based authentication (overview) - Challenge-Response system causing "Joe-Job" - How MTA level UBE prevention works - Procmail with battery of statistical tools Table of contents: 1.0 Thoughts about increasing spam annoyance 1.1 Bouncing messages do no good 1.2 Rule based systems are not the solution 1.3 Challenge-Response systems make matters worse 1.3.1 Challenge-Response is not a doorbell but a gun shooting decoys 1.3.2 Questioning Challenge-Response systems implementations 1.3.3 Summary - What are the effects of Challenge-Response systems 1.4 Spam appearing in your yard - a story 2.0 A lightweight UBE block system with pure procmail 2.1 Suitable for accounts which ... 2.2 Where to put "pure procmail" UBE checks? 2.3 Using Procmail Module Library to fight spam 3.0 A heavyweight UBE blocking system 3.1 Advice for Debian Exim 4 mail system administrator 3.2 Advice for the normal account 3.3 Configuring Bayesian programs 3.4 A heavyweight spam catch setup using procmail Some terminology ._UBE_ = Unsolicited Bulk Email ._UCE_ = (subset of UBE) Unsolicited Commercial Email _Spam_ = Spam describes a particular kind of Usenet posting (and canned spiced ham), but is now often used to describe many kinds of inappropriate activities, including some email-related events. It is technically incorrect to use "spam" to describe email abuse, although attempting to correct the practice would amount to tilting at windmills. _Spam_ = definition by Erik Beckjord. "Some people decide that Spam is anything you decide you want to ban if you can't handle the intellectual load on a list." Remember, not to be confused with real spam, which is unwanted bulk mail. People are nowadays seeking a cure which will stop or handle UBE. That can be easily done with procmail (under your control) and with sendmail (by your sysadm). In order to select the right strategy against UBE messages, you should read this section and then decide how you will be using your procmail to deal with it. User Contributions:
[ Usenet FAQs | Web FAQs | Documents | RFC Index ]
Send corrections/additions to the FAQ Maintainer: <jari.aalto AT poboxes.com> (Jari Aalto+mail.procmail)
Last Update March 27 2014 @ 02:11 PM
|
Comment about this article, ask questions, or add new information about this topic: