![]() |
Castle Brands Inc - FORM 10-Q - November 16, 2012
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012
or
Commission File Number 001-32849
CASTLE BRANDS INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (646) 356-0200
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ
The Company had 108,522,301 shares of $.01 par value common stock outstanding at November 13, 2012.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements CASTLE BRANDS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CASTLE BRANDS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
* Sales, net and Cost of sales include excise taxes of $1,532,880 and $1,497,879 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and $2,914,421 and $2,713,498 for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CASTLE BRANDS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited)
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CASTLE BRANDS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CASTLE BRANDS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CASTLE BRANDS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments (which consist of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of such financial information. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those to be achieved for full fiscal years. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2012 is derived from the March 31, 2012 audited financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Castle Brands Inc.’s (the “Company”) audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012 included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2012, as amended (“2012 Form 10-K”). Please refer to the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2012 Form 10-K for additional disclosures and a description of accounting policies.
The Company’s investments are reported at fair value in accordance with authoritative guidance, which accomplishes the following key objectives:
The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The three levels of the valuation hierarchy are as follows:
The Company has not recognized any adjustments for uncertain tax positions. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in general and administrative expense; however, no such provisions for accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions have been recorded as of September 30, 2012 or 2011.
The Company’s income tax benefit for the three and six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 consists of federal, state and local taxes attributable to GCP, which does not file a consolidated income tax return with the Company. In connection with the investment in GCP, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability on the ascribed value of the acquired intangible assets of $2,222,222, increasing the value of the asset. The difference between the book basis and tax basis created a deferred tax liability that is being amortized over a period of 15 years (the life of the licensing agreement) on a straight-line basis. For each of the three-month and six-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recognized $37,038 and $74,076 of deferred tax benefits, respectively.
NOTE 2 — BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per common share is computed giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during the period that are not anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of incremental shares issuable upon exercise of stock options and warrants or conversion of convertible preferred stock outstanding and related accrued dividends. In computing diluted net loss per share for the three and six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, no adjustment has been made to the weighted average outstanding common shares as the assumed exercise of outstanding options and warrants and the assumed conversion of convertible preferred stock and related accrued dividends is anti-dilutive.
Potential common shares not included in calculating diluted net loss per share are as follows:
NOTE 3 — INVENTORIES
As of September 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, 34% and 22%, respectively, of raw materials and 5% and 3%, respectively, of finished goods were located outside of the United States.
The Company estimates the allowance for obsolete and slow moving inventory based on analyses and assumptions including, but not limited to, historical usage, expected future demand and market requirements.
Inventories are stated at the lower of weighted average cost or market.
NOTE 4 — EQUITY INVESTMENT
Investment in DP Castle Partners, LLC
In August 2010, CB-USA formed DP Castle Partners, LLC (“DPCP”) with Drink Pie, LLC to manage the manufacturing and marketing of Travis Hasse’s Original Apple Pie Liqueur, Cherry Pie Liqueur and any future line extensions of the brand. DPCP has the exclusive global rights to produce and market Travis Hasse’s Original Pie Liqueurs and CB-USA has the global distribution rights for this brand. DPCP pays a per case royalty fee to Drink Pie, LLC under a licensing agreement. CB-USA purchases the finished product from DPCP at a pre-determined margin and then uses its existing infrastructure, sales force and distributor network to sell the product and promote the brands. Finished goods are sold to CB-USA FOB – Production and CB-USA bears the risk of loss on both inventory and third-party receivables. Revenues and cost of sales are recorded at their respective gross amounts on the books and records of CB-USA. For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, CB-USA purchased $164,619 and $67,937, respectively, in finished goods from DPCP under the distribution agreement. For the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, CB-USA purchased $324,050 and $67,937, respectively, in finished goods from DPCP under the distribution agreement. As of September 30, 2012, DPCP was indebted to CB-USA in the amount of $143,335, which is included in due from shareholders and affiliates on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of March 31, 2012, CB-USA was indebted to DPCP in the amount of $28,469, which is included in due to shareholders and affiliates on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. At September 30, 2012, CB-USA owned 20% of DPCP and, under the terms of the agreement, will increase its stake in DPCP based on achieving case sale targets. CB-USA also earns a defined rate of interest on its capital contribution to DPCP, based on its ownership in DPCP. For the three months and six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, CB-USA earned $2,100 and $4,200, respectively, in interest income on its capital contribution to DPCP. The Company has accounted for this investment under the equity method of accounting. This investment balance was $124,323 and $130,850 at September 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, respectively.
NOTE 5 — ACQUISITIONS
Acquisition of McLain & Kyne
On October 12, 2006, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of McLain & Kyne. As consideration for the acquisition, the Company paid $2,000,000, consisting of $1,294,800 in cash and 100,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $705,200, at closing. Under the McLain & Kyne purchase agreement, as amended, the Company paid contingent consideration to the sellers based on the financial performance of certain assets of the acquired business through March 31, 2011. The Company is also required to pay contingent consideration, based on the case sales of Jefferson’s Presidential Select bourbon for a specified amount of cases, rather than a fixed period of time. For the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the sellers earned $71,280 and $56,928, respectively, under this agreement. The contingent consideration payments have been recorded as an increase to goodwill.
NOTE 6 — GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended September 30, 2012 were as follows:
Intangible assets consist of the following:
* Other identifiable intangible assets — indefinite lived consists of product formulations.
Accumulated amortization consists of the following:
NOTE 7 — RESTRICTED CASH
The Company had €348,556 or $448,083 (translated at the September 30, 2012 exchange rate) and €348,556 or $468,275 (translated at the March 31, 2012 exchange rate) at September 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, respectively, of cash restricted from withdrawal and held by a bank in Ireland as collateral for overdraft coverage, creditors’ insurance, customs and excise guaranty and a revolving credit facility.
NOTE 8 — NOTES PAYABLE
NOTE 9 — EQUITY
Preferred stock dividends – Holders of the Company’s 10% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”), are entitled to receive cumulative dividends at the rate per share (as a percentage of the stated value of $1,000 per share) of 10% per annum, whether or not declared by the Company’s Board of Directors, which are only payable in shares of the Company’s common stock upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock or upon a liquidation. For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded accrued dividends of $184,199 and $49,927, respectively, and for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 the Company recorded accrued dividends of $364,150 and $60,702, respectively, included as an increase in the accumulated deficit and in additional paid-in capital on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. In the three months ended June 30, 2011, the Company also recognized a related beneficial conversion feature of $318,705 as a fully accreted deemed dividend. This amount is included in dividend to preferred shareholders on the attached condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended September 30, 2011.
Preferred stock conversions - In September 2012, a holder of Series A Preferred Stock converted 10.032 of Series A Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends thereon, into 37,235 shares of common stock.
In June 2012, a holder of Series A Preferred Stock converted 50 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends thereon, into 181,561 shares of common stock.
In May 2012, holders of Series A Preferred Stock converted 70.1 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends thereon, into 251,438 shares of common stock.
NOTE 10 — WARRANTS
The 2011 Warrants issued in connection with the Series A Preferred Stock have an exercise price of $0.38 per share, subject to adjustment, and are exercisable for a period of five years. The exercise price of the 2011 Warrants is equal to 125% of the conversion price of the Series A Preferred Stock.
The Company accounted for the 2011 Warrants issued in June 2011 in the condensed consolidated financial statements as a liability at their initial fair value of $347,059 and accounted for the 2011 Warrants issued in October 2011 as a liability at their initial fair value of $447,398. Changes in the fair value of the 2011 Warrants are recognized in earnings for each reporting period. At September 30 and March 31, 2012, the fair value of the 2011 Warrants was included in the condensed consolidated balance sheet under the caption Warrant liability of $613,411 and $684,690, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded a gain on the change in the value of the 2011 Warrants of $162,607 and $209,899, respectively, and for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 the Company recorded again on the change in the value of the 2011 Warrants of and $71,279 and $185,025, respectively.
The fair value of the warrants is a Level 3 fair value under the valuation hierarchy and was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model utilizing the following assumptions:
NOTE 11 — FOREIGN CURRENCY FORWARD CONTRACTS
The Company enters into forward contracts from time to time to reduce its exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. The Company recognizes in the balance sheet derivative contracts at fair value, and reflects any net gains and losses currently in earnings. At September 30 and March 31, 2012, the Company had no forward contracts outstanding. Gain or loss on foreign currency forward contracts, which was de minimis during the periods presented, is included in other income and expense.
NOTE 12 — STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
In June 2012, the Company granted to certain employees options to purchase an aggregate of 172,166 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.28 per share under the Company’s 2003 Stock Incentive Plan. The options, which expire in June 2022, vest 33.3% on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date. The Company has valued the options at $27,547 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
In June 2012, the Company granted to employees, directors and certain consultants options to purchase an aggregate of 1,443,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.31 per share under the Company’s 2003 Stock Incentive Plan. The options, which expire in June 2022, vest 25% on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date. The Company has valued the options at $259,740 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
Stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 amounted to $79,748 and $52,736, respectively and $138,928 and $84,513, respectively. At September 30, 2012, total unrecognized compensation cost amounted to $627,766, representing 4,391,948 unvested options. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 8.61 years. There were no options exercised during the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.
NOTE 13 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
NOTE 14 — CONCENTRATIONS
NOTE 15 — GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
The Company operates in one reportable segment — the sale of premium beverage alcohol. The Company’s product categories are rum, liqueur, whiskey, vodka, tequila and wine. The Company reports its operations in two geographic areas: International and United States.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include revenues and assets generated in or held in the U.S. and foreign countries. The following table sets forth the amounts and percentage of consolidated revenue, consolidated results from operations, consolidated net loss attributable to common shareholders, consolidated income tax benefit and consolidated assets from the U.S. and foreign countries and consolidated revenue by category.
*Includes related non-beverage alcohol products.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We develop and market premium and super premium brands in the following beverage alcohol categories: rum, liqueur, whiskey, vodka, tequila and wine. We distribute our products in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, in thirteen primary international markets, including Ireland, Great Britain, Northern Ireland, Germany, Canada, South Africa, Bulgaria, France, Russia, Finland, Norway, Sweden, China and the Duty Free markets, and in a number of other countries in continental Europe and Latin America. We market the following brands, among others, Gosling’s Rum®, Gosling’s Dark ‘n Stormy® ready-to-drink cocktail, Jefferson’s®, Jefferson’s Reserve® and Jefferson's Presidential SelectTM bourbons, Jefferson’s Rye whiskey, Clontarf® Irish whiskey, Pallini® liqueurs, Boru® vodka, Knappogue Castle Whiskey®, TierrasTM tequila, Celtic Honey® liqueur, Brady's® Irish Cream, Travis Hasse’s Original® Pie liqueurs, Gozio® amaretto, A. de Fussigny® cognacs and the CC: TM line of wines.
Our objective is to continue building a distinctive portfolio of global premium and super premium spirits and wine brands as we move towards profitability. To achieve this, we continue to seek to:
Recent Events
Keltic Facility
In July 2012, we entered into a First Amendment to the revolving loan agreement ("Loan Agreement") with Keltic Financial Partners II, LP ("Keltic"), which we refer to as the Keltic Facility, providing for availability (subject to certain terms and conditions) of a facility of up to $7.0 million for the purpose of providing working capital. The Loan Agreement amends the August 2011 facility between us and Keltic, which provided for a facility of up to $5.0 million. The Keltic Facility expires on August 19, 2014. We may borrow up to the maximum amount of the Keltic Facility, provided that we have a sufficient borrowing base (as defined in the Loan Agreement). The Keltic Facility interest rate is the rate that, when annualized, is the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate plus 3.25%, (b) the LIBOR Rate plus 5.75%, and (c) 6.50%. Interest is payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of every month on the average daily unpaid principal amount of the Keltic Facility. After the occurrence and during the continuance of any "Default" or "Event of Default" (as defined under the Loan Agreement) we are required to pay interest at a rate that is 3.25% per annum above the then applicable Keltic Facility interest rate. Interest has been paid at 6.5% and there have been no Events of Default. In addition to a $100,000 commitment fee paid on the original Loan Agreement and a $40,000 commitment fee paid on the amended Loan Agreement, Keltic will also receive an annual facility fee and a collateral management fee. The Loan Agreement contains standard borrower representations and warranties for asset-based borrowing and a number of reporting obligations and affirmative and negative covenants. The Loan Agreement includes negative covenants that, among other things, restrict our ability to create additional indebtedness, dispose of properties, incur liens, and make distributions or cash dividends. At September 30, 2012, we were in compliance, in all material respects, with the covenants under the Keltic Facility.
Currency Translation
The functional currencies for our foreign operations are the Euro in Ireland and the British Pound in the United Kingdom. With respect to our consolidated financial statements, the translation from the applicable foreign currencies to U.S. Dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for revenue and expense accounts using a weighted average exchange rate during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income.
Where in this report we refer to amounts in Euros or British Pounds, we have for your convenience also in certain cases provided a conversion of those amounts to U.S. Dollars in parentheses. Where the numbers refer to a specific balance sheet account date or financial statement account period, we have used the exchange rate that was used to perform the conversions in connection with the applicable financial statement. In all other instances, unless otherwise indicated, the conversions have been made using the exchange rates as of September 30, 2012, each as calculated from the Interbank exchange rates as reported by Oanda.com. On September 30, 2012, the exchange rate of the Euro and the British Pound in exchange for U.S. Dollars was €1.00 = U.S. $1.28554 (equivalent to U.S. $1.00 = €0.77788) and £1.00 = U.S. $1.61644 (equivalent to U.S. $1.00 = £0.61864).
These conversions should not be construed as representations that the Euro and British Pound amounts actually represent U.S. Dollar amounts or could be converted into U.S. Dollars at the rates indicated.
Critical Accounting Policies
There are no material changes from the critical accounting policies set forth in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2012, as amended, which we refer to as our 2012 Annual Report. Please refer to that section for disclosures regarding the critical accounting policies related to our business.
Financial performance overview
The following table provides information regarding our case sales for the periods presented based on nine-liter equivalent cases, which is a standard spirits industry metric (table excludes related non-beverage alcohol products):
The following table provides information regarding our case sales of non-beverage alcohol products for the periods presented:
Results of operations
The table below provides, for the periods indicated, the percentage of net sales of certain items in our consolidated financial statements:
The following is a reconciliation of net loss attributable to common shareholders to EBITDA, as adjusted:
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, adjusted for allowance for doubtful accounts, non-cash compensation expense, gain (loss) from equity investment in non-consolidated affiliate, foreign exchange, net change in fair value of warrant liability, net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and dividend to preferred shareholders is a key metric we use in evaluating our financial performance. EBITDA is considered a non-GAAP financial measure as defined by Regulation G promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We consider EBITDA, as adjusted, important in evaluating our performance on a consistent basis across various periods. Due to the significance of non-cash and non-recurring items, EBITDA, as adjusted, enables our Board of Directors and management to monitor and evaluate the business on a consistent basis. We use EBITDA, as adjusted, as a primary measure, among others, to analyze and evaluate financial and strategic planning decisions regarding future operating investments and allocation of capital resources. We believe that EBITDA, as adjusted, eliminates items that are not indicative of our core operating performance or are based on management’s estimates, such as allowance accounts, are due to changes in valuation, such as the effects of changes in foreign exchange or fair value of warrant liability, or do not involve a cash outlay, such as stock-based compensation expense. Our presentation of EBITDA, as adjusted, should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items or by non-cash items, such as non-cash compensation, which is expected to remain a key element in our long-term incentive compensation program. EBITDA, as adjusted, should be considered in addition to, rather than as a substitute for, income from operations, net income and cash flows from operating activities.
Our EBITDA, as adjusted, improved 74.9% to a loss of ($0.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to a loss of ($0.5) million for the comparable prior-year period, primarily as a result of our increased sales and gross profit. Our EBITDA, as adjusted, improved 63.5% to a loss of ($0.6) million for the six months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to a loss of ($1.6) million for the comparable prior-year period, primarily as a result of our increased sales and gross profit.
Three months ended September 30, 2012 compared with three months ended September 30, 2011
Net sales. Net sales increased 9.8% to $10.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to $9.4 million for the comparable prior-year period. Our U.S. case sales as a percentage of total case sales increased to 83.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to 82.6% for the comparable prior-year period due to the organic growth of Gosling’s rums and Jefferson’s bourbons and the introduction of new brands into the U.S. market. Our international case sales grew due to strong growth in our Gosling’s and Irish whiskey sales, offset by a decrease in our vodka sales due to increased price competition. We continue to focus on our faster growing brands and markets, both in the U.S. and internationally. Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2012 include $0.2 million in revenue from Gozio amaretto, which we launched in January 2012, and $0.1 million in revenue from our Gosling’s Dark ‘n Stormy pre-mixed cocktail, which we launched in February 2012.
The table below presents the increase or decrease, as applicable, in case sales by product category for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2011:
Gross profit. Gross profit increased 10.0% to $3.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 from $3.3 million for the comparable prior-year period, while our gross margin increased to 35.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 35.0% for the comparable prior-year period, primarily due to increased sales of our higher margin spirits products. During the three months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded net allowance for obsolete and slow moving inventory of $0.1 million. We recorded this allowance on both raw materials and finished goods, primarily in connection with label and packaging changes made to certain brands, as well as certain cost variances. The net $0.1 million charge has been recorded as an increase to Cost of Sales in the period ended September 30, 2012. Net of the allowance for obsolete inventories, our gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was 36.1%.
Selling expense. Selling expense increased 4.3% to $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 from $2.7 million for the comparable prior-year period, primarily due to a $0.1 million increase in freight out and a $0.1 million increase in employee-related charges, including salaries and entertainment expense, partially offset by a $0.1 million decrease in advertising, marketing and promotion expense. The increase in sales resulted in a net decrease of selling expense as a percentage of net sales to 26.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to 28.3% for the comparable prior-year period.
General and administrative expense. General and administrative expense was $1.2 million for the each of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. The increase in sales in the current period resulted in general and administrative expense as a percentage of net sales decreasing to 11.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to 12.6% for the comparable prior-year period.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization was $0.2 million for each of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.
Loss from operations. As a result of the foregoing, loss from operations improved 30.7% to ($0.5) million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 from ($0.8) million for the comparable prior-year period. As a result of our focus on our stronger growth markets and better performing brands, and expected growth from our existing brands and recently acquired brands, we anticipate improved results of operations in the near term as compared to comparable prior-year periods, although there is no assurance that we will attain such results.
Net change in fair value of warrant liability. We recorded the fair market value of the 2011 Warrants issued in connection with the September 2011 private placement at their initial fair value. Changes in the fair value of the 2011Warrants are recognized in earnings for each reporting period. For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, we recorded a gain on the change in the value of the 2011 Warrants of $0.2 million.
Gain (loss) from equity investment in non-consolidated affiliate. We have accounted for our investment in DP Castle Partners, LLC on the equity method of accounting. We realized a loss of ($0.01) million from this investment in the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to a de minimis gain for the comparable prior-year period.
Foreign exchange loss. Foreign exchange loss for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was ($0.2) million as compared to a loss of ($0.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 due to the net effects of fluctuations of the U.S. dollar against the Euro and their effects on our Euro-denominated intercompany balances due to our foreign subsidiaries for inventory purchases.
Interest expense, net. We had interest expense, net of ($0.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to interest expense, net of ($0.2) million for the comparable prior-year period. The decrease in interest expense is due to lower average outstanding balances in the quarter ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the prior year period. Average debt balances decreased due to the conversion of debt to equity in connection with our June 2011 private placement, offset by the interest charged on our Keltic Facility.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests during the three months ended September 30, 2012 was ($0.2) million as compared to ($0.1) million for the comparable prior-year period, both the result of allocated net income recorded by our 60%-owned subsidiary, Gosling-Castle Partners, Inc.
Dividend to preferred shareholders. For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, we recognized a dividend on our Series A Preferred Stock of $0.2 million and $0.05 million, respectively, as required by the terms of the preferred stock. Accrued dividends on our Series A Preferred Stock are only payable in common stock upon conversion or liquidation.
Net loss attributable to common shareholders. As a result of the net effects of the foregoing, net loss attributable to common shareholders decreased 11.8% to ($1.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to ($1.0) million for the comparable prior-year period. Net loss per common share, basic and diluted, was ($0.01) per share for the each of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Six months ended September 30, 2012 compared with six months ended September 30, 2011
Net sales. Net sales increased 19.3% to $20.0 million for the six months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to $16.8 million for the comparable prior-year period. Our U.S. case sales as a percentage of total case sales increased to 82.5% for the six months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to 81.5% for the comparable prior-year period due to the organic growth of Gosling’s rums and Jefferson’s bourbons and the introduction of new brands into the U.S. market. Our international case sales grew due to strong growth in our Gosling’s and Irish whiskey sales, offset by a decrease in our vodka sales due to increased price competition. We continue to focus on our faster growing brands and markets, both in the U.S. and internationally. Net sales for the six months ended September 30, 2012 include $0.4 million in revenue from Gozio amaretto, which we launched in January 2012, and $0.5 million in revenue from our Gosling’s Dark ‘n Stormy pre-mixed cocktail, which we launched in February 2012.
The table below presents the increase or decrease, as applicable, in case sales by product category for the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the six months ended September 30, 2011:
Gross profit. Gross profit increased 16.8% to $7.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 2012 from $6.0 million for the comparable prior-year period, while our gross margin decreased to 35.2% for the six months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 36.0% for the comparable prior-year period. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to increased sales in the current period. During the six months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded net allowance for obsolete and slow moving inventory of $0.1 million. We recorded this allowance on both raw materials and finished goods, primarily in connection with label and packaging changes made to certain brands, as well as certain cost variances. The net ($0.1) million charge has been recorded as an increase to cost of sales in the current period. Net of the allowance for obsolete inventories, our gross margin for the six months ended September 30, 2012 was 35.7%.
Selling expense. Selling expense increased 2.5% to $5.4 million for the six months ended September 30, 2012 from $5.3 million for the comparable prior-year period, primarily due to a $0.2 million increase in freight out and a $0.1 million increase in employee-related charges, including salaries and entertainment expense, partially offset by a $0.2 million decrease in advertising, marketing and promotion expense. The increase in sales resulted in a net decrease of selling expense as a percentage of net sales to 26.9% for the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to 31.3% for the comparable prior-year period.
General and administrative expense. General and administrative expense was $2.5 million for the each of the six-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. The increase in sales in the current period resulted in general and administrative expense as a percentage of net sales decreasing to 12.4% for the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to 14.6% for the comparable prior-year period.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization was $0.5 million for each of the six-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.
Loss from operations. As a result of the foregoing, loss from operations improved 39.6% to ($1.3) million for the six months ended September 30, 2012 from ($2.1) million for the comparable prior-year period. As a result of our focus on our stronger growth markets and better performing brands, and expected growth from our existing brands and recently acquired brands, we anticipate improved results of operations in the near term as compared to comparable prior-year periods, although there is no assurance that we will attain such results.
Net change in fair value of warrant liability. We recorded the fair market value of the 2011 Warrants issued in connection with the September 2011 private placement at their initial fair value. Changes in the fair value of the 2011Warrants are recognized in earnings for each reporting period. For the six months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded a gain on the change in the value of the 2011 Warrants of $0.1 million, as compared to a loss of ($0.2) million for the comparable prior-year period.
Loss from equity investment in non-consolidated affiliate. We have accounted for our investment in DP Castle Partners, LLC on the equity method of accounting. We realized a loss from this investment of ($0.01) million in the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to a loss of ($0.02) million for the comparable prior-year period.
Foreign exchange loss. Foreign exchange loss for the six months ended September 30, 2012 was ($0.02) million as compared to a loss of ($0.2) million for the six months ended September 30, 2011 due to the net effects of fluctuations of the U.S. dollar against the Euro and their effects on our Euro-denominated intercompany balances due to our foreign subsidiaries for inventory purchases.
Interest expense, net. We had interest expense, net of ($0.2) million for the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to interest expense, net of ($0.4) million for the comparable prior-year period. The decrease in interest expense is due to lower average outstanding balances in the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the prior year period. Average debt balances decreased due to the conversion of debt to equity in connection with our June 2011 private placement, offset by the interest charged on our Keltic Facility.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests during the six months ended September 30, 2012 was ($0.3) million as compared to ($0.2) million for the comparable prior-year period, both the result of allocated net income recorded by our 60%-owned subsidiary, Gosling-Castle Partners, Inc.
Dividend to preferred shareholders. For the six months ended September 30, 2012, we recognized a dividend on our Series A Preferred Stock of $0.34 million, as required by the terms of the preferred stock. For the six months ended September 30, 2011, we recognized a dividend of $0.4 million on our preferred stock. Included in such amount is a $0.3 million charge for the associated beneficial conversion feature. Accrued dividends on our Series A Preferred Stock are only payable in common stock upon conversion or liquidation.
Net loss attributable to common shareholders. As a result of the net effects of the foregoing, net loss attributable to common shareholders improved 31.7% to ($2.1) million for the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to ($3.1) million for the comparable prior-year period. Net loss per common share, basic and diluted, was ($0.02) per share for the six months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to ($0.03) for the comparable prior-year period.
Liquidity and capital resources
Overview
Since our inception, we have incurred significant operating and net losses and have not generated positive cash flows from operations. For the six months ended September 30, 2012, we had a net loss of ($1.4) million, and used cash of $1.9 million in operating activities. As of September 30, 2012, we had cash and cash equivalents of $0.5 million and had an accumulated deficit of $126.2 million.
In July 2012, we entered into a First Amendment to the Keltic Facility, providing for availability of a facility of up to $7.0 million for the purpose of providing working capital. The Loan Agreement amends the August 2011 facility between us and Keltic, which provided for a facility of up to $5.0 million.
We believe that our current cash and working capital, and the availability under the Keltic Facility, will enable us to fund our losses until profitability, ensure continuity of supply of certain of our brands, fund future acquisitions and agency relationships, and support new brand initiatives and marketing programs.
Existing Financing
In July 2012, we entered into a First Amendment to the Loan Agreement with Keltic as described above in Recent Events.
In December 2009, Gosling-Castle Partners, Inc., a 60% owned subsidiary, issued a promissory note (the “GCP Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $0.2 million to Gosling's Export (Bermuda) Limited in exchange for credits issued on certain inventory purchases. This note matures on April 1, 2020, is payable at maturity, subject to certain acceleration events, and calls for annual interest of 5%, to be accrued and paid at maturity.
We have arranged various credit facilities aggregating €350,000 or $449,939 (translated at the September 30, 2012 exchange rate) with an Irish bank, including overdraft coverage, creditors’ insurance, customs and excise guaranty, and a revolving credit facility. These facilities are payable on demand, continue until terminated by either party, are subject to annual review, and call for interest at the lender’s AA1 Rate minus 1.70%.
Liquidity Discussion
As of September 30, 2012, we had shareholders’ equity of $16.6 million as compared to $18.0 million at March 31, 2012. This decrease is primarily due to our total comprehensive loss for the six months ended September 30, 2012.
As of September 30, 2012, we had working capital of $12.3 million as compared to $11.6 million at March 31, 2012, with an increase in inventory and accounts receivable only partially offset by decrease in accounts payable and an increase in due to shareholders and affiliates.
We had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $0.5 million at both September 30 and March 31, 2012, with the funding of our operations and working capital needs for the six months ended September 30, 2012, offset by the $1.9 million drawn on the Keltic Facility. At September 30, 2012, we also had approximately $0.4 million of cash restricted from withdrawal and held by a bank in Ireland as collateral for overdraft coverage, creditors’ insurance, revolving credit and other working capital purposes.
The following may result in a material decrease in our liquidity over the near-to-mid term:
We continue to implement a plan to support the growth of existing brands through sales and marketing initiatives that we expect will generate cash flows from operations in the next few years. As part of this plan, we seek to grow our business through expansion to new markets, growth in existing markets and strengthened distributor relationships. Further, we are actively seeking to reduce certain inventory levels while supporting growth in others in an effort to improve our working capital and provide improved cash flow from operations. We are also seeking additional brands and agency relationships to leverage our existing distribution platform. We intend to finance our brand acquisitions through a combination of our available cash resources, borrowings and, in appropriate circumstances, additional issuances of equity and/or debt securities. Acquiring additional brands could have a significant effect on our financial position, could materially reduce our liquidity and could cause substantial fluctuations in our quarterly and yearly operating results. We continue to look to reduce expense, seek improvements in routes to market and contain production costs to improve cash flows.
As of September 30, 2012, we had borrowed $5.7 million of the $7.0 million available under the Keltic Facility, leaving $1.3 million in then potential availability for working capital needs. We believe our current cash and working capital, and the availability under the Keltic Facility, will enable us to fund our losses until we achieve profitability, ensure continuity of supply of our brands, and support new brand initiatives and marketing programs through at least September 2013.
Cash flows
The following table summarizes our primary sources and uses of cash during the periods presented:
Operating activities. A substantial portion of available cash has been used to fund our operating activities. In general, these cash funding requirements are based on operating losses, driven chiefly by the costs in maintaining our distribution system and our sales and marketing activities. We have also utilized cash to fund our receivables and inventories. In general, these cash outlays for receivables and inventories are only partially offset by increases in our accounts payable to our suppliers.
On average, the production cycle for our owned brands is up to three months from the time we obtain the distilled spirits, bulk wine and other materials needed to bottle and package our products to the time we receive products available for sale, in part due to the international nature of our business. We do not produce Gosling’s rums, Pallini liqueurs, Tierras tequila, Gozio amaretto, or A. de Fussigny cognacs. Instead, we receive the finished product directly from the owners of such brands. From the time we have products available for sale, an additional two to three months may be required before we sell our inventory and collect payment from customers. Further, our inventory at September 30, 2012 included stores of bulk wine and bulk bourbon purchased in advance of forecasted production requirements. We expect to reduce these amounts in the normal course of future sales.
During the six months ended September 30, 2012, net cash used in operating activities was $1.9 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $1.4 million, a $0.9 million increase in inventory, a $0.5 million increase in accounts receivable, a $0.3 million decrease in accounts payable, a $0.1 million increase in due from affiliates and a $0.1 million increase in prepaid expenses. These uses of cash were partially offset by a $0.9 million increase in due to related parties, depreciation and amortization expense of $0.5 million, $0.1 million in stock-based compensation expense and $0.1 million in provision for obsolete inventories.
During the six months ended September 30, 2011, net cash used in operating activities was $2.4 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $2.5 million, a $0.9 million increase in inventory, a $0.3 million increase in accounts receivable, a $0.2 million increase in due from affiliates, a $0.2 million increase in other assets and $0.2 million for the net change in fair value of warrant liability. These uses of cash were partially offset by a $0.7 million increase in due to related parties, a net $0.1 million increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses, a $0.1 million decrease in prepaid expenses and depreciation and amortization expense of $0.5 million.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $0.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 2012, representing $0.01 million used in the acquisition of fixed and intangible assets and $0.1 million in payments under contingent consideration agreements.
Net cash used in investing activities was $0.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 2011, representing $0.2 million used in the acquisition of fixed and intangible assets, a $0.03 million increase in restricted cash and $0.06 million in payments under contingent consideration agreements.
Financing activities. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2012 was $2.0 million representing $1.9 million drawn on the Keltic Facility and $0.2 million drawn on the foreign revolving credit facility.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2011 was $2.2 million, consisting of $1.9 million from the issuance of our Series A Preferred Stock and 2011 Warrants and $1.0 million from the issuance of interim notes to affiliated parties. These proceeds were offset by net payments of $0.4 million on our credit facilities and the repayment of $0.3 million on a note we issued in connection with our acquisition of Betts & Scholl.
Recent accounting standards issued and adopted.
We discuss recently issued and adopted accounting standards in the “Accounting standards adopted” and “Recent accounting pronouncements” sections of Note 1 of the “Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This report includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements, which involve risks and uncertainties, relate to the discussion of our business strategies and our expectations concerning future operations, margins, profitability, liquidity and capital resources and to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results and estimates of amounts not yet determinable. We use words such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “seeks”, “expects”, “predicts”, “could”, “projects”, “potential” and similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions, in this report to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made based on expectations and beliefs concerning future events affecting us and are subject to uncertainties, risks and factors relating to our operations and business environments, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those matters expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and other factors include those listed under “Risk Factors” in our 2012 Annual Report, and as follows:
We assume no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Disclosure controls and procedures are our controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a—15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report, and, based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective as of such date.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We believe that neither we nor any of our subsidiaries is currently subject to litigation which, in the opinion of management after consultation with counsel, is likely to have a material adverse effect on us.
We may, however, become involved in litigation from time to time relating to claims arising in the ordinary course of our business. These claims, even if not meritorious, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.
Item 6. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
November 16, 2012
User Contributions: Comment about this document or add new information about this topic:
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||