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HQ 545560

October 14, 1994
CO:R:C:V 545560 er

CATEGORY: VALUATION

Area Director
JFK Airport, New York

RE: Application for Further Review of Protest No. 1001-93- 101892; Sale for Exportation.

Dear Sir:

This is in response to your memorandum dated February 7, 1994, forwarding the above-referenced application, which was submitted by the law firm of xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, on behalf of their client, [protestant] ("importer").

FACTS:

The imported merchandise consists of wearing apparel manufactured in Macau by [manufacturer]. The merchandise was entered on September 8, 1992, and the entries were liquidated on January 4, 1993. The merchandise was appraised under transaction value at the price paid by the importer to [party B] in Hong Kong. Protestant cites to two recent court decisions, Nissho Iwai American Corp. v. United States, 932 F.2d 505 (Fed. Cir. 1992) and Synergy Sport International, Ltd. v. United States, 17 C.I.T. , Slip. Op. 93-5 (Ct. Int'l. Trade January 12, 1993), as support for its claim that the merchandise should be appraised under transaction value based upon the price paid to the manufacturer by [party B] and that this transaction is the sale for exportation to the United States. Protestant states that the price between the manufacturer and [party B] was negotiated at arm's length and was free from non-market influences.

It is your position that because the importer has failed to establish, via documentation, that the manufacturer's price to [party B] is different from [party B's] invoice price and the visaed invoice price, the basis for transaction value must be the price paid by the importer to [party B].

The documents submitted with this protest include: an invoice from [party B] declaring an FOB Macau value of $x; Customs Form 5515 stamped with the textile export visa by the Economic Department of Macau also stating an FOB Macau value of $x; a certificate of origin issued by the government of Macau; a [party B] packing list; and a declaration signed by the Manager of [manufacturer] stating that the merchandise was subject to manufacturing or processing operations in, and/or incorporates material originating in, Macau and Hong Kong. Counsel for protestant states that the required documentation to support the claimed appraisement may be obtained by contacting counsel at his office. No meeting was requested in the event of a decision adverse to protestant.

ISSUE:

Whether the transaction between [party B] and the manufacturer or the transaction between [party B] and the importer determines the "price actually paid or payable" for the merchandise when sold for exportation.

LAW AND ANALYSIS:

At the outset it should be noted that documentation necessary to support the claimed appraisement must be submitted with the protest at the time of filing. In this regard, it is not incumbent on Customs to have to contact protestant, or counsel for protestant, in order to obtain the supporting documentation after the protest has been filed. Section 174.13, Customs Regulations (19 CFR 174.13) describes the information to be included with the protest. In pertinent part that section provides that the contents of the protest shall contain "[t]he nature of, and justification for the objection set forth distinctly and specifically with respect to each category, payment, claim, decision, or refusal ..." Nonetheless, if protestant wants to submit additional grounds or arguments after the date of filing, protestant may do so, in accordance with Section 174.28 of the Customs Regulations (19 CFR 174.28). That section provides that "[i]n determining whether to allow or deny a protest ... a reviewing officer may consider alternative claims and additional grounds or arguments submitted in writing by the protesting party with respect to any decision which is the subject of a valid protest at any time prior to disposition of the protest..." To date the only documentation submitted with this protest is that described above. Our review of this protest is, accordingly, limited to the documentation contained in the file.

The documentation submitted with this protest is insufficient to support protestant's claimed appraisement. Accordingly, in the absence of any proof that the manufacturer's price is different from the price reflected on [party B's] invoice and the visaed invoice, we find that the appraising officer correctly based the transaction value of the imported merchandise on the price that the importer paid to [party B].

HOLDING:

The documentation submitted does not support protestant's claimed appraisement. The appraising officer correctly based the transaction value of the imported merchandise on the price paid by the importer, xxxxxxxxxxx, to [party B]. You are, accordingly, directly to deny the protest in full.

In accordance with section 3A(11) of Customs Directive 099 3550-065, dated August 4, 1993, Subject: Revised Protest Directive, this decision should be mailed by your office to the protestant no later than 60 days from the date of this letter. Any reliquidation of the entry in accordance with the decision must be accomplished prior to mailing of the decision. Sixty days from the date of the decision the Office of Regulations and Rulings will take steps to make the decision available to customs personnel via the Customs Rulings Module in ACS and the public via the Diskette Subscription Service, Lexis, Freedom of Information Act and other public access channels.

Sincerely,

John Durant, Director
Commercial Rulings Division

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