| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|
| 20080312542 | MULTI-SENSOR ARRAY FOR MEASURING BLOOD PRESSURE - A sensor for monitoring a patient's blood pressure, the sensor including a housing unit with a back surface and which includes: a pair of electrodes mounted on the back surface; an optical system mounted on the back surface and including at least one light source that emits optical radiation near 570 nm and at least one photodetector; a first amplifier which generates an analog electrical waveform from the electrical signals from the electrodes; a second amplifier that generates an analog optical waveform from the optical signal from the photodetector; analog-to-digital converter circuitry configured to receive the analog electrical waveform and generate a digital electrical waveform therefrom and to receive the analog optical waveform and generate a digital optical waveform therefrom; and a processor programmed to receive the digital electrical and optical waveforms and determine a pulse transit time for the patient which is a measure of a separation in time of a first feature of the digital electrical waveform and a second feature of the digital optical waveform and to use the pulse transit time to determine a blood pressure value for the patient. | 12-18-2008 |
| 20080319327 | BODY-WORN SENSOR FEATURING A LOW-POWER PROCESSOR AND MULTI-SENSOR ARRAY FOR MEASURING BLOOD PRESSURE - A system is described that continuously measures a patient's blood pressure over a length of time. The system features a sensor assembly featuring a flexible cable configured to wrap around a portion of a patient's arm. The flexible cable features a back surface that includes at least two electrodes that are positioned to contact the patient's skin to generate electrical signals. It additionally features an optical sensor that includes at least one light source and at least one photodetector. These components form an optical sensor that is configured to generate an optical signal by detecting optical radiation emitted by the at least one light source and reflected from a blood vessel underneath the patient's skin. | 12-25-2008 |
| 20090018409 | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING RESPIRATORY RATE AND OTHER VITAL SIGNS - A body-worn sensor that measures respiratory rate and other vital signs using an acoustic sensor (e.g., a small-scale sensor). The body-worn sensor features a chest-worn patch sensor that combines both the acoustic sensor and an ECG electrode into a single adhesive patch. To measure blood pressure, the device additionally performs a ‘composite’ PTT-based measurement that features both pressure-dependent and pressure-free measurements. The acoustic sensor measures respiration rate by recording sounds related to the patient's inspiration and expiration. The acoustic sensor is typically placed near the patient's trachea, but can also be placed on the middle right and left side of the chest, and the middle right and left side of the back. | 01-15-2009 |
| 20090018422 | VITAL SIGN MONITOR FOR CUFFLESSLY MEASURING BLOOD PRESSURE USING A PULSE TRANSIT TIME CORRECTED FOR VASCULAR INDEX - A method and apparatus for measuring a patient's blood pressure featuring the following steps: 1) measuring a time-dependent optical waveform with an optical sensor; 2) measuring a time-dependent electrical signal with an electrical sensor; 3) estimating the patient's arterial properties using the optical waveform; 4) determining a pulse transit time (PTT) from the time-dependent electrical signal and the time-dependent optical waveform; and 5) calculating a blood pressure value using a mathematical model that includes the PTT and the patient's arterial properties. | 01-15-2009 |
| 20090018453 | VITAL SIGN MONITOR FOR MEASURING BLOOD PRESSURE USING OPTICAL, ELECTRICAL AND PRESSURE WAVEFORMS - A method and apparatus for continuous measurement of blood pressure, based on pulse transit time, which does not require any external calibration. This technique, referred to herein as the ‘composite technique’, is carried out with a body-won sensor that measures blood pressure and other vital signs, and wirelessly transmits them to a remote monitor. A network of disposable sensors, typically placed on the patient's right arm and chest, connect to the body sensor and measure a time-dependent electrical waveform, optical waveform, and pressure waveform. The disposable sensors typically include an armband that features an inflatable bladder coupled to a pressure sensor, at least 3 electrical sensors (e.g. electrodes), and an optical sensor (e.g., a light source and photodiode) attached to a wrist-worn band. | 01-15-2009 |
| 20090118628 | SYSTEM FOR MEASURING BLOOD PRESSURE FEATURING A BLOOD PRESSURE CUFF COMPRISING SIZE INFORMATION - A system for measuring blood pressure is described that includes a blood pressure cuff with a sizing indicator. The sizing indicator presents size information indicating either the size of the blood pressure cuff or the size of a patient's arm within the blood pressure cuff. The system also includes a monitor featuring a sensing component that senses the size information from the sizing indicator. A pressure-monitoring system, which is coupled to the blood pressure cuff and may be in wireless communication with the monitor, measures a pressure signal from the patient's arm. The pressure-monitoring system is coupled to a processor that processes both the pressure signal and the size information to measure the patient's blood pressure. | 05-07-2009 |
| 20110288421 | BLOOD PRESSURE MONITOR - The invention provides a method for measuring a blood pressure value of a user featuring the following steps: 1) generating optical, electrical, and acoustic waveforms with, respectively, optical, electrical, and acoustic sensors attached to a single substrate that contacts a user; 2) determining at least one parameter by analyzing the optical and acoustic waveforms; and 3) processing the parameter to determine the blood pressure value for the user. | 11-24-2011 |
