Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080237642 | Method to Reduce Boron Penetration in a SiGe Bipolar Device - The invention, in one aspect, provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. This aspect includes forming gate electrodes in a non-bipolar transistor region of a semiconductor substrate, placing a polysilicon layer over the gate electrodes in the non-bipolar transistor region and over the semiconductor substrate within a bipolar transistor region. A protective layer is formed over the polysilicon layer. The protective layer has a weight percent of hydrogen that is less than about 9% and is selective to silicon germanium (SiGe), such that SiGe does not form on the protective layer. This aspect further includes forming emitters for bipolar transistors in the bipolar transistor region, including forming a SiGe layer under a portion of the polysilicon layer. | 10-02-2008 |
20090050977 | METHOD TO REDUCE BORON PENETRATION IN A SiGe BIPOLAR DEVICE - The invention, in one aspect, provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. This aspect includes forming gate electrodes in a non-bipolar transistor region of a semiconductor substrate, placing a polysilicon layer over the gate electrodes in the non-bipolar transistor region and over the semiconductor substrate within a bipolar transistor region. A protective layer is formed over the polysilicon layer. The protective layer has a weight percent of hydrogen that is less than about 9% and is selective to silicon germanium (SiGe), such that SiGe does not form on the protective layer. This aspect further includes forming emitters for bipolar transistors in the bipolar transistor region, including forming a SiGe layer under a portion of the polysilicon layer. | 02-26-2009 |
20100065920 | METHOD TO REDUCE COLLECTOR RESISTANCE OF A BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR AND INTEGRATION INTO A STANDARD CMOS FLOW - The invention, in one aspect, provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. In one aspect, the method provides for a dual implantation of a tub of a bipolar transistor. The tub in bipolar region is implanted by implanting the tub through separate implant masks that are also used to implant tubs associated with MOS fabricate different voltage devices in a non-bipolar region during the fabrication of MOS transistors. | 03-18-2010 |
20100264478 | METHOD TO REDUCE TRENCH CAPACITOR LEAKAGE FOR RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY DEVICE - A method is provided that includes forming a trench isolation structure in a dynamic random memory region (DRAM) of a substrate and patterning an etch mask over the trench structure to expose a portion of the trench structure. A portion of the exposed trench structure is removed to form a gate trench that includes a first corner formed by the substrate and a second corner formed by the trench structure. The etch mask is removed and the first corner of the gate trench is rounded to form a rounded corner. This is followed by the formation of an oxide layer over a sidewall of the gate trench, the first rounded corner, and the semiconductor substrate adjacent the gate trench. The trench is filled with a gate material. | 10-21-2010 |
20130053711 | Implantable Device for Detecting Variation in Fluid Flow Rate - According to embodiments of the present invention, an implantable device for detecting variation in fluid flow rate is provided. The implantable device includes: a substrate having an active element arrangement; a sensor arrangement having a first portion that is mechanically secured and a second portion that is freely deflectable, the sensor arrangement in electrical communication with the active element arrangement, wherein the active element arrangement is configured to detect changes in deformation of the sensor arrangement and produce an output in response to the detected changes; and at least one inductive element mechanically coupled to the substrate and in electrical communication with the active element arrangement, wherein the inductive element is adapted to power the active element arrangement through inductive coupling to an excitation source, and wherein the inductive element is adapted to transmit the output associated with the detected changes in the sensor. | 02-28-2013 |
20130169364 | Amplifier and Transceiver Including the Amplifier - An amplifier and a transceiver including the amplifier are provided. The amplifier includes an input terminal; a first transistor of a first conductivity and a second transistor of a second conductivity, each transistor comprising a source terminal, a gate terminal and a drain terminal respectively, the source terminal of the first transistor being coupled to the source terminal of the second transistor, and the gate terminal of the first transistor and the gate terminal of the second transistor being coupled to the input terminal; and an output terminal coupled to the drain terminal of the first transistor and the drain terminal of the second transistor. | 07-04-2013 |
20140167995 | ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER - According to embodiments of the present invention, an analog-to-digital converter is provided. The analog-to-digital converter includes an input configured to receive an input signal, a feed-forward path connected to the input configured to feed forward the input signal, a processing path including a loop filter, wherein the loop filter includes at least one local feedback path configured to feed back an output signal of the loop filter to an input of the loop filter, a first combiner configured to combine the input signal fed forward by the feed-forward path with an output of the processing path, a quantizer configured to generate an output signal of the converter, a feed-back path configured to feed back the output signal, and a second combiner wherein the processing path is connected to the second combiner and the second combiner is configured to combine the input signal with the fed back output signal of the converter and supply the result of the combination to the processing path. | 06-19-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090268323 | Method and System for Obtaining N and K Map for Measuring Fly-Height - A method for obtaining a refractive index (n) and extinction coefficient (k) map of a slider surface, the method comprising the steps of processing an image of the slider surface to obtain spatially resolved normalized intensity data of the slider surface; measuring n and k values of the slider surface at different areas of the slider surface to obtain reflectivity data of the slider surface; mapping a distribution of the normalized intensity data to a distribution of the reflectivity data for deriving the n and k map of the slider surface. | 10-29-2009 |
20090323079 | METHOD AND TESTER FOR OPTICAL FLYING HEIGHT MEASUREMENT - A method for optical flying height measurement, and a flying height tester. The method the method comprises the steps of aligning a first slider and a second slider adjacent a transparent disk; varying a rotational speed of the disk relative to the first slider whereby a spacing between the first slider and the disk changes; measuring changes in a first reflected light intensity caused by interference of a light signal portion reflected from the first slider and a light signal portion reflected from a surface of the disk, wherein the rotational speed is varied over a range such that one maximum and minimum intensities pair is measured in the reflected light intensity; measuring a second reflected light intensity caused by interference of a light signal portion reflected from the second slider and a light signal portion reflected from a surface of the disk at a fixed rotational speed between the disk and the second slider; and calculate a flying height of the second slider using the measured maximum and minimum intensities pair and the measured second reflected light intensity. | 12-31-2009 |
20100020435 | RECORDING DEVICE WITH WRITE HEAD SPANNING MULTIPLE ROWS OF BIT CELLS AND MULTI-SENSOR READ HEAD - In a recording device, a bit patterned medium comprises a track of bit cells, each settable to one of two distinct bit states. The track comprises two generally parallel rows of bit cells. The bit cells in one row are offset in a down track direction from the bit cells in the other row. A write head spans the two rows. A controller synchronously applies write signals to the write head to set the trailing bit cell covered by the write head as the track moves relative to the write head, and thereby write data to the track. The trailing bit cell covered by the write head alternates from being in one row to being in another row. Read sensors are positioned to independently read bit cells in respective rows, as the track moves relative to the write head along the down track direction. | 01-28-2010 |
20110211271 | TRAPPING ELECTRON ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING SYSTEM AND METHOD - A system and method for trapping electron assisted magnetic recording is disclosed. A magnetic recording system comprises a magnetic storage media, a read/write head, and a power supply for applying a negative DC electrical bias to the magnetic storage media in order to reduce the media switching field during the writing process. Recording is performed by applying an AC magnetic field produced by a write pole and a DC electrical field to assist in the writing. An embodiment of the invention uses a high electrical field to trap free electrons into an unfilled electronic shell of magnetic particles of the magnetic storage media, in particular, (3d) shell of transition elements, (4f) shell of rare earths of lanthanides series, and (5f) shell of actinides series. The trapped electron decreases anisotropy of magnetic particles due to reduced number of Bohr magnetron. As a result, a conventional head is able to write very high anisotropy magnetic storage media. | 09-01-2011 |
20120019952 | MAGNETIC MEDIA TESTER AND A METHOD OF MAGNETIC MEDIA TESTING - A magnetic media tester comprising a Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) head; and a magnetic read head; the LDV head and the magnetic read head being configured for obtaining correlatable data of a region on a magnetic disk. | 01-26-2012 |
20120188862 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CERTIFYING A MAGNETIC RECORDING DISK - Apparatuses and methods for certifying a magnetic recording disk ( | 07-26-2012 |
20130114161 | Data Storage System and a Method for Measuring a Change in a Spacing Between a Head and a Storage Medium of a Data Storage System - A method for measuring a change in a spacing between a head and a storage medium of a data storage system. The method includes obtaining a first readback signal from the storage medium using the head at a first spacing between the head and the storage medium, determining a first power spectrum density over a frequency range from the obtained first readback signal, obtaining a second readback signal from the storage medium using the head at a second spacing between the head and the storage medium, determining a second power spectrum density over the frequency range from the obtained second readback signal, and providing a measurement indicative of the change in the spacing based on the determined first power spectrum density and the determined second power spectrum density. A data storage system is also provided. | 05-09-2013 |
20130128377 | DEVICE, METHOD OF FABRICATING A MEDIA AND METHOD OF SERVO WRITING - A device may be provided. The device includes a media including a servo layer and a data recording layer, and a recording head including a dimension sized to produce a magnetic writing field to write servo information on the servo layer. | 05-23-2013 |
20130128378 | MEDIUM, METHOD OF FABRICATING A MEDIUM, RECORDING SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING A RECORDING SYSTEM - A medium may be provided. The medium includes a servo layer, a data recording layer, and a heat sink layer disposed between the servo layer and the recording layer. | 05-23-2013 |
20130128386 | RECORDING MEDIUM - In various embodiments, a recording medium having a servo layer configured to provide servo information and a data recording layer configured to record data, wherein the medium comprises a plurality of servo patterns and a plurality of data segment in one sector, each data segment corresponding to each of the plurality of servo patterns, wherein the plurality of servo patterns comprises a first servo pattern comprising an automatic gain control, a second servo pattern comprising a sector address mark, a third servo pattern comprising a GrayCode, and a fourth servo pattern comprising a plurality of servo bursts, wherein the data recording layer is configured to record the data on the data segments corresponding to the first, second, third and fourth servo patterns. | 05-23-2013 |
20130142022 | Data Recording Medium and Method for Generating a Reference Clock Signal - Various embodiments provide a recording medium. The recording medium may include a dedicated servo layer for providing servo information. The dedicated servo layer may include a plurality of tracks. A first track may include a first servo signal. A second track may include a second servo signal. The first servo signal and the second servo signal may include a plurality of common transitions. The transitions may be provided at a pre-determined frequency. | 06-06-2013 |
20130148236 | DATA STORAGE DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR PROVIDING A SYNCHRONIZATION SIGNAL FOR AT LEAST ONE OF A READ OPERATION OR A WRITE OPERATION CARRIED OUT BY MEANS OF A HEAD IN A DATA STORAGE DEVICE - According to embodiments of the present invention, a method for providing a synchronization signal for at least one of a read operation or a write operation carried out by means of a head in a data storage device is provided. The method includes obtaining a readback servo signal from a storage medium of the data storage device by means of the head, the readback servo signal having at least one frequency associated with a servo track of the storage medium, frequency mixing the readback servo signal with a local signal having a local frequency to provide a frequency mixed signal, and filtering the frequency mixed signal to provide the synchronization signal for at least one of the read operation or the write operation. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a data storage device is also provided. | 06-13-2013 |
20130155826 | Data Recording Medium, Method for Generating a Reference Clock Signal, and Data Storage Device - Various embodiments provide a recording medium. The recording medium may include: a dedicated servo layer for providing servo information, wherein the dedicated servo layer comprises a plurality of tracks, wherein a first track comprises a first servo signal of a first frequency, wherein a second track comprises a second servo signal of a second frequency, and wherein the first servo signal and the second servo signal comprise a common single tone signal. | 06-20-2013 |
20140022877 | METHODS FOR READING DATA FROM A STORAGE MEDIUM USING A READER AND STORAGE DEVICES - According to various embodiments, a method for reading data from a storage medium using a reader, wherein the reader includes at least one reader head, may be provided, wherein the storage medium includes a plurality of tracks. The method may include: reading a first signal with a reader head of the reader at a pre-determined position of the storage medium; reading a second signal with a reader head of the reader at the pre-determined position of the storage medium; and determining data stored at the pre-determined position of the storage medium based on the first signal and based on the second signal. | 01-23-2014 |
20140043712 | METHOD AND DATA STORAGE DEVICE FOR LASER FREE HEAT-ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING - A data storage device with a heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) system, a magnetic recording medium, and method for data storage are provided. The data storage device includes a magnetic recording medium, a magnetic recording head, a power supply, a controller and a switching device. The magnetic recording head includes a main pole having a surface area facing the magnetic recording medium. The controller is coupled to the magnetic recording head for controlling writing information to and reading information from the magnetic recording medium. The switching device electrically couples the power supply between the main pole and the magnetic recording medium in response to a signal provided from the controller when writing information to the magnetic recording medium. The magnetic recording medium comprises a plurality of layers, including a heating layer, a field enhanced conduction layer, and an electrode layer. The electrode layer is electrically coupleable to the power supply and the magnetic recording head for heating a portion of the heating layer opposite the magnetic recording head during writing of data by the magnetic recording head to the magnetic recording medium, the portion of the heating layer defined by an electric field applied to the field enhanced conduction layer. | 02-13-2014 |
20140139940 | METHODS FOR READING DATA FROM A STORAGE MEDIUM USING A READER AND STORAGE DEVICES - According to various embodiments, a method for reading data from a storage medium using a reader may be provided. The method may include: reading a first signal with a reader head of the reader at a first position of the storage medium; reading a second signal with a reader head of the reader at a second position of the storage medium; and determining data stored at a pre-determined position of the storage medium based on the first signal and based on the second signal. | 05-22-2014 |
20140204486 | RECORDING MEDIA, DATA STORAGE DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING A POSITION ERROR SIGNAL IN A RECORDING MEDIUM - According to various embodiments, a recording medium may be provided. The recording medium may include a dedicated servo layer configured to provide servo information. The dedicated servo layer may include a plurality of tracks. A first track may include a first servo signal. The first servo signal may include first servo bursts of a pre-determined frequency. A second track adjacent to the first track may include a second servo signal. The second servo signal may include second servo bursts of the pre-determined frequency. | 07-24-2014 |
20150055242 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATING THE POSITION ERROR SIGNAL (PES) METRIC FOR A MAGNETIC STORAGE SYSTEM - A method and system for estimating the position error signal (PES) metric for a magnetic storage system. The method comprises the steps of reading multiple readback tracks from a storage medium of the magnetic storage system using respective readers of a multiple reader head positioned at or near a data track of interest; employing an adaptive SMR equalizer to equalize the signals from the multiple read head; and extracting information from the adaptive SMR equalizer sub-filters as an estimate of the PES metric. | 02-26-2015 |
20150146322 | DATA STORAGE DEVICE - According to an embodiment of the present invention, a data storage device comprising a motor having a stator is disclosed. The stator may include a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; and a n-phase winding arrangement having n phase windings; wherein each phase winding comprises m flat fractional-pitch coils arranged on the first surface of the substrate such that the coils are spaced apart uniformly along a closed loop and connected in series; wherein each coil together with an angular section of the substrate between the coil and an adjacent coil of the same phase winding defines a stator pole-pair; and wherein m is an integer larger than 1. | 05-28-2015 |
20150179198 | RECORDING MEDIUM, A DATA STORAGE APPARATUS AND A METHOD OF PREPARING A RECORDING MEDIUM - In the present disclosure, a recording medium and a method of preparing a recording medium is provided. In a recording medium, a first annular servo track can be provided on a first layer of the recording medium, and second annular servo track can be provided on the first layer of the recording medium. The second annular servo track can be adjacent to the first annular servo track. In the recording medium, the first annular servo track and the second annular servo track are magnetically polarized and are magnetically opposing in polarity. A corresponding method of preparing a recording medium is provided. | 06-25-2015 |
20150206552 | Data Recording Medium and Method for Generating a Reference Clock Signal - Various embodiments provide a recording medium. The recording medium may include a dedicated servo layer for providing servo information. The dedicated servo layer may include a plurality of tracks. A first track may include a first servo signal. A second track may include a second servo signal. The first servo signal and the second servo signal may include a plurality of common transitions. The transitions may be provided at a pre-determined frequency. | 07-23-2015 |
20150213824 | STORAGE MEDIUM FOR STORING DATA AND SERVO INFORMATION - A storage medium including a servo layer, a data recording layer, a heat sink layer, and a diamond-like carbon layer with a lubricant covering. The servo layer is configured to store servo information on the storage medium. The servo information is used to position a read/write head over the storage medium during a read/write operation performed by the read/write head on the storage medium. The data recording layer is configured to store data on the storage medium during the read/write operation performed by the read/write head on the storage medium. The heat sink layer is disposed between the servo layer and the data recording layer. The diamond-like carbon layer with the lubricant covering is disposed above the data recording layer. | 07-30-2015 |
20150287429 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING A POSITION ERROR OF A READ/WRITE HEAD - A system for tracking a position error of a read/write head. The read/write head is configured to read data recorded to a data layer of a recording medium and read servo information recorded to a dedicated servo layer of the recording medium. To read the servo information, the read/write head is configured to read, from a first track, a first servo signal including first servo bursts of a predetermined frequency, and read, from a second track adjacent to the first track, a second servo signal including second servo bursts of the predetermined frequency. The first servo bursts are orthogonal to the second servo bursts. A position error signal determination circuit is configured to determine the position error using at least one of the first servo signal and the second servo signal. | 10-08-2015 |
20150302871 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING RELATIVE HEAD-TO-DISK SPEED - A system including a write head, a read head, a mixer, and a filter. The write head is configured to write a pattern on a track of a medium of a hard disk drive, wherein the pattern has a first frequency. The read head is configured to read the pattern written on the track of the medium of the hard disk drive. The mixer is configured to mix a first signal generated by reading the pattern with a second signal to obtain a mixed signal. The second signal has a second frequency, and wherein the second frequency is different than the first frequency. The filter is configured to filter the mixed signal to determine a relative head-to-disk speed. The filter has a parameter selected based on a difference between the first frequency and the second frequency. | 10-22-2015 |
20150310889 | RUN-LENGTH LIMITED (RLL) CODES - A method of encoding an input data into a codeword that satisfy a k constraint includes partitioning the input data into a plurality of data blocks comprising a first data block and a plurality of remaining data blocks; performing a first analysis of the plurality of data blocks for modifying each of the plurality of remaining data blocks that satisfy a first predetermined criterion; performing a second analysis of the plurality of data blocks after the first analysis for modifying each of the plurality of data blocks that satisfy a second predetermined criterion; and converting each bit of the plurality of data blocks after the second analysis to produce the codeword in Non-Return-to-Zero (NRZ) format with the k constraint. There is also provided a method of decoding the codeword with satisfies the k constraint into an output data, and the corresponding encoder and decoder. | 10-29-2015 |
20150325257 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR READING DATA FROM A STORAGE MEDIUM - A system for reading data from a storage medium. The system includes a reader and a data determination circuit. The reader is configured to receive a first signal from a first position relative to the storage medium and read a second signal from a second position relative to the storage medium. Each of the first signal and the second signal includes a combination of first data stored in a first track and second data stored in a second track. The data determination circuit is configured to determine third data stored at a predetermined position using the combination of the first data stored in the first track and the second data stored in the second track as received in the first signal and the combination of the first data stored in the first track and the second data stored in the second track as received in the second signal. | 11-12-2015 |
20150380034 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WRITING SERVO INFORMATION ON A RECORDING MEDIUM - A servo system for writing servo information on a recording medium of a hard disk drive and for determining head position based on the servo information with a tracking accuracy, the servo system including a first magnetic head and a servo writer. The servo writer is configured to write the servo information on the recording medium by forming, using the first magnetic head, a first servo pattern comprising a servo burst pattern on a segment of a first track of a first layer of the recording medium; and by forming a second servo pattern comprising addressing information on a segment of a second track of a second layer of the recording medium. The second track is arranged half a width of the first track from the first track to increase the tracking accuracy of the servo system. | 12-31-2015 |