Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110092661 | Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes and metallized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes as coatings, composites and additives - A method of using metallized and nonmetallized nanoscopic silicon containing agents for physical property control, radiation absorption, and in situ formation of nanoscopic glass layers on material surfaces. Because of their tailorable compatibility with polymers, metals, composites, ceramics, glasses and biological materials, nanoscopic silicon containing agents can be readily and selectively incorporated into materials at the nanometer level by direct mixing processes. Properties improved include gas and liquid barrier, stain resistance, resistance to environmental degradation, radiation absorption, adhesion, printability, time dependent mechanical and thermal properties such as heat distortion, creep, compression set, shrinkage, modulus, hardness and abrasion resistance, electrical and thermal conductivity, and fire resistance. The materials are useful in a number of applications, including beverage and food packaging, space-survivable materials, microelectronic packaging, and radiation absorptive paints and coatings. | 04-21-2011 |
20110318587 | RADIATION SHIELDING WITH POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANES AND METALLIZED ADDITIVES - Nanoscopic metallized and nonmetallized nanoscopic silicon containing agents including polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane and polyhedral oligomeric silicate provide radiation absorption and in situ formation of nanoscopic glass layers on material surfaces. These property improvements are useful in space-survivable materials, microelectronic packaging, and radiation absorptive paints, coatings and molded articles. | 12-29-2011 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080249275 | RADIATION SHIELDING WITH POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANES AND METALLIZED ADDITIVES - Nanoscopic metallized and nonmetallized nanoscopic silicon containing agents including polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane and polyhedral oligomeric silicate provide radiation absorption and in situ formation of nanoscopic glass layers on material surfaces. These property improvements are useful in space-survivable materials, microelectronic packaging, and radiation absorptive paints, coatings and molded articles. | 10-09-2008 |
20080262162 | METALLIZED NANOSTRUCTURED CHEMICALS ALLOYED INTO POLYMERS - Metallized nanostructured chemicals are incorporated at the molecular level as alloying agents for the reinforcement of polymer microstructures, including polymer coils, domains, chains, and segments. Direct blending processes are effective because of the tailorable compatibility of the metallized nanostructured chemicals with polymers. | 10-23-2008 |
20090082502 | METALLIZED POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANES AS CATALYSTS FOR POLYURETHANES - A method of using metallized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes as cure promoters and catalysts for polyurethanes. | 03-26-2009 |
20090085011 | NEUTRON SHIELDING COMPOSITION - A composition for shielding living tissue from cosmic radiation exposure during air and space flights, using polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes incorporating metals with high neutron capture cross-sections. Methods for incorporation of such compositions into textiles, garments, and skin lotions are described. | 04-02-2009 |
20090176006 | BIOMIMETIC MATERIALS COMPRISING POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANES - Nanostructured chemicals such as polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes, polyhedral oligomeric silicates, and polyhedral oligomeric metallasesquioxanes are attached to living and nonliving systems as biomaterials to provide a nanoscopic topology that favors biomimetic function and cellular modulation. The resulting surface is nanoscopically thin, nanoscopically dispersed, provides systematic chemistry, surface area, surface volume, surface topology, and is essentially free of impurities, and has controllable properties through selection of composition, R groups, nanostructure size and topology. Highly shape specific and chemically tailorable nanostructured molecules are sized to biological material dimensions and are compatible with all sterilization methods. | 07-09-2009 |
20100125123 | METALLIZED NANOSTRUCTURED CHEMICALS AS CURE PROMOTERS - Metallized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes and metallized polyhedral oligomeric silicates are used as cure promoters, catalysts, and alloying agents for the reinforcement of polymer microstructures, including polymer coils, domains, chains, and segments, at the molecular level. Because of their tailorable compatibility with polymers, polyhedral oligomeric metallosesquioxanes (POMS) can be readily and selectively incorporated into polymers by common mixing processes. | 05-20-2010 |
20100305282 | METHOD FOR MODIFYING SURFACE PROPERTIES WITH NANOSTRUCTURED CHEMICALS - A method of using metallized and nonmetallized nanostructured chemicals as surface and volume modification agents within polymers and on the surfaces of nano and macroscopic particulates and fillers. Because of their 0.5 nm-3.0 nm size, nanostructured chemicals can be utilized to greatly increase surface area, improve compatibility, and promote lubricity between surfaces at a length scale not previously attainable. | 12-02-2010 |
20140221544 | Method for Modifying Surface Properties with Nanostructured Chemicals - A method of using metallized and nonmetallized nanostructured chemicals as surface and volume modification agents within polymers and on the surfaces of nano and macroscopic particulates and fillers. Because of their 0.5 nm-3.0 nm size, nanostructured chemicals can be utilized to greatly increase surface area, improve compatibility, and promote lubricity between surfaces at a length scale not previously attainable. | 08-07-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100039301 | VARIABLE LENGTH DECODER, ENCODER, AND VARIABLE LENGTH DECODING METHOD - A variable length decoder that decodes a variable length code to output data including a run and a level, the variable length decoder includes a memory that stores an output format of a run and a level according to a prefix for specifying an area which is generated by dividing a run-level plane based on the run; a extraction circuit that extracts the prefix, run computation data, and level computation data from the variable length code; and an output circuit that accesses the memory based on the prefix and outputs the data based on the run computation data and the level computation data. | 02-18-2010 |
20140294318 | GRAY IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS - The embodiments provide an image processing method and apparatus, which combine a wavelet transform method with a non-local means method, comprising: performing N-level decomposition of an original gray image by using a wavelet transform method; and performing non-local means processing and wavelet reconstruction of each level of components one by one starting from an N-th level, so as to obtain a processed gray image. The image processing method and apparatus can effectively remove various image noises, and well reserve the image details. | 10-02-2014 |
20140321744 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING IMAGE NOISE - Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for reducing image noise. The method includes decomposing an original image into a luminance channel image and at least one chrominance channel image, and calculating a weighted average value of each pixel of the luminance channel image and the chrominance channel image by using luminance information, to correct each pixel of the luminance channel image and the chrominance channel image. By virtue of the embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to effectively avoid color dispersion at edges of images, to achieve easy implementation, and to effect low cost. | 10-30-2014 |
20140355877 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING A GRAY IMAGE - A method and apparatus for processing a gray image, including: calculating a mean value and a standard difference of each edge pixel needing processing in an original gray image, and determining a predefined noise variance of each edge pixel according to the mean value and the standard difference; performing two-dimensional discrete cosine transform on an original gray image of a first adjacent area of each edge pixel; performing Wiener filtering on the two-dimensional discrete cosine transformed image data according to the noise variance; performing discrete cosine inverse transform on the two-dimensional Wiener filtered image data to obtain a filtered gray image of the first adjacent area; and extracting a filtered pixel value of each edge pixel from the filtered gray image of the first adjacent area, and obtaining a processed pixel value of each edge pixel by performing weighted summation on the filtered pixel value and an original pixel value. | 12-04-2014 |
20140363080 | FILTERING METHOD AND DEVICE IN IMAGE PROCESSING - Embodiments provide a filtering method and device in image processing. The device includes: a dividing unit to divide a first filtering window into blocks; a determining unit to determine a filtering window area according to relevance between a central block and other non-central blocks in the blocks; and a filtering unit to perform filtering processing on an image in the determined filtering window area. With the method and device of the embodiments, a boundary of an object will not be crossed in filtering, and in removing noise, information on other objects will not be introduced to affect the result of filtering. A filtering window size may be determined while filtering is performing, which may be carried out in one path, avoiding time delay resulting from execution of two paths of a conventional method where an edge is detected and then the size of a filtering window is determined. | 12-11-2014 |
20140369600 | FILTERING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING AN ANTI-ALIASING EDGE - Embodiments provide a filtering method and apparatus for recovering an anti-aliasing edge. The method includes: calculating, for a nonlinearly filtered image, a variance value of an area surrounding a current pixel used for identifying an edge of the image; and re-filtering the current pixel when the variance value is greater than a predefined first threshold value, so as to recover an anti-aliasing edge. With the embodiments of the present application, aliasing noises resulted from nonlinear transform may be alleviated, thereby recovering an anti-aliasing edge of a natural object. | 12-18-2014 |
20150022686 | FLICKER DETECTION METHOD AND FLICKER DETECTION APPARATUS - The present invention discloses a flicker detection method and a flicker detection apparatus. The method includes: calculating the mean values of selected rows of image frames to constitute a mean value vector; calculating a differential vector between the mean value vectors of a current frame and a previous frame; calculating a DC-free difference vector by subtracting a direct current component from respective elements of the differential vector; calculating a power spectrum corresponding to the DC-free difference vector; obtaining a first frequency reference value; obtaining a second frequency reference value; and if the difference between the first and second frequency reference values is above a threshold, then it is determined that flicker is present in the current frame; otherwise, it is determined that no flicker is present. | 01-22-2015 |
20150029360 | FLICKER DETECTION METHOD AND FLICKER DETECTION APPARATUS - The present invention discloses a flicker detection method and a flicker detection apparatus. The method includes: calculating the mean values of selected rows of image frames to constitute a mean value vector; calculating a differential vector between the mean value vectors of a current frame and a previous frame; calculating a DC-free difference vector; building a first square wave and a second square wave, and a third square wave and a fourth square wave; calculating a first frequency reference value; calculating a second frequency reference value; and if the difference between the first and second frequency reference values is above a threshold, then it is determined that flicker is present in the current frame; otherwise, it is determined that no flicker is present. | 01-29-2015 |