Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100158031 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMISSION OF GROUPS OF CELLS VIA A SWITCH FABRIC - In one embodiment, a method can include receiving at an egress schedule module a request to schedule transmission of a group of cells from an ingress queue through a switch fabric of a multi-stage switch. The ingress queue can be associated with an ingress stage of the multi-stage switch. The egress schedule module can be associated with an egress stage of the multi-stage switch. The method can also include determining, in response to the request, that an egress port at the egress stage of the multi-stage switch is available to transmit the group of cells from the multi-stage switch. | 06-24-2010 |
20110161544 | LOW LATENCY SERIAL MEMORY INTERFACE - A device applies synchronous clocking across a first component and a second component of the device, and designates a particular serial link, from a group of serial links, as a master serial link. The device also designates the remaining serial links as slave serial links, provides, via the master serial link, an encoded data stream, and provides, via the slave serial links, un-encoded and scrambled data streams. | 06-30-2011 |
20120063313 | HYBRID WEIGHTED ROUND ROBIN (WRR) TRAFFIC SCHEDULING - A network device receives traffic associated with a network of intermediate network devices and user devices, classifies the received traffic, and allocates the classified traffic to traffic queues. The network device also schedules particular queued traffic, provided in the traffic queues and bound for particular intermediate network devices, using a hybrid weighted round robin (WRR) scheduler where the hybrid WRR scheduler schedules the particular queued traffic according to one of a 1-level WRR schedule, a 1.5 level WRR schedule, or a 2-level WRR schedule. The network device further provides the particular queued traffic to the particular intermediate network devices based on the scheduling of the hybrid WRR scheduler. | 03-15-2012 |
20130121343 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMISSION OF GROUPS OF CELLS VIA A SWITCH FABRIC - In one embodiment, a method can include receiving at an egress schedule module a request to schedule transmission of a group of cells from an ingress queue through a switch fabric of a multi-stage switch. The ingress queue can be associated with an ingress stage of the multi-stage switch. The egress schedule module can be associated with an egress stage of the multi-stage switch. The method can also include determining, in response to the request, that an egress port at the egress stage of the multi-stage switch is available to transmit the group of cells from the multi-stage switch. | 05-16-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110267846 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SENSING OF ISOLATED OUTPUT - A controller for use in a power converter providing sensing of an isolated output is disclosed. An example controller includes a current controller to be coupled to an energy transfer element and an input of the power converter. A control circuit is included that generates a mode select signal coupled to be received by the current controller. A first, second or third current is enabled in the current controller in response to a selection of a first, second or third mode of operation, respectively, of the current controller by the control circuit. The first current is substantially zero, the second current is greater than the third current and the third current is greater than the first current. A first feedback circuit is coupled to the control circuit and is coupled to generate a first feedback signal representative of an output of the power converter during the first mode of operation after a period of operation of the second mode of operation of the current controller. A second feedback circuit is coupled to the control circuit and is coupled to generate a second feedback signal representative of the output of the power converter during the first mode of operation after a period of operation of the third mode of operation of the current controller. The control circuit is coupled to control selections of the first, second or third modes of operation in response to the first and second feedback signals to control a transfer of energy from the input of the power converter to the output of the power converter. | 11-03-2011 |
20110267847 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING A CHANGE IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF AN ISOLATED POWER CONVERTER - A controller for use in a power converter to detect changes in output voltage. An example controller includes a drive circuit to generate a switching signal. The switching signal is coupled to be received by a power switch to be coupled to an energy transfer element and an input of the power converter to control a transfer of energy from the input of the power converter to an output of the power converter. An output voltage sensor is coupled to the drive circuit and coupled to receive a feedback signal representative of the output of the power converter. The output voltage sensor includes first and second pulse sampler circuits. The first pulse sampler circuit is coupled to capture a first peak voltage representative of a second peak of a ringing voltage of the feedback signal at a first time in the feedback signal. The second pulse sampler circuit is coupled to capture a second peak voltage representative of the second peak of the ringing voltage of the feedback signal at a second time in the feedback signal. The output voltage sensor is coupled to output a change signal to the drive circuit in response to the first and second peak voltages. | 11-03-2011 |
20120147632 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SENSING OF ISOLATED OUTPUT - A controller for use in a power converter includes a control circuit to be coupled to a current controller coupled to an energy transfer element. A first, second or third current is enabled in the current controller in response to the control circuit. The first current is substantially zero, the second current is greater than the third current, and the third current is greater than the first current. The third current only partially discharges a capacitance coupled to a terminal coupled between the energy transfer element and the current controller. A first feedback circuit coupled to the control circuit generates a first feedback signal after a full discharge pulse of current through the current controller. A second feedback circuit coupled to the control circuit generates a second feedback signal after a partial discharge pulse of current through the current controller. | 06-14-2012 |
20120170327 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING A CHANGE IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF AN ISOLATED POWER CONVERTER - An output voltage sensor for use in a power converter controller includes a first pulse sampler circuit coupled to receive a feedback signal representative of an output of a power converter. The first pulse sampler circuit is coupled to capture a first peak voltage representative of a second peak of a ringing voltage of the feedback signal at a first time in the feedback signal. A second pulse sampler circuit is coupled to receive the feedback signal representative of the output of the power converter. The second pulse sampler circuit is coupled to capture a second peak voltage representative of the second peak of the ringing voltage of the feedback signal at a second time in the feedback signal. The output voltage sensor is coupled to output a change signal to a drive circuit of the power converter controller in response to the first and second peak voltages. | 07-05-2012 |
20130077355 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING A CHANGE IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF AN ISOLATED POWER CONVERTER - A power converter controller includes a drive circuit coupled to control switching of a power switch coupled to an energy transfer element and an input of the power converter. An output voltage sensor including first and second pulse sampler circuits is coupled to capture first and second peak voltages, respectively, that are representative of a second peak of a ringing voltage of a feedback signal representative of an output of the power converter. The first pulse sampler circuit is coupled to capture the first peak voltage at a first time in the feedback signal. The second pulse sampler circuit is coupled to capture the second peak voltage at a second time in the feedback signal. The drive circuit is coupled to receive a change signal from the output voltage sensor in response to the first and second peak voltages. | 03-28-2013 |
20130128625 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SENSING OF ISOLATED OUTPUT - A power converter includes a current controller coupled to an energy transfer element to selectively enable a first, second or third current in the current controller. The first current is substantially zero, the second current is greater than the third current, and the third current is greater than the first current. The third current only partially discharges a capacitance coupled to the energy transfer element and the current controller. A control circuit is to be coupled to the current controller to selectively enable the first, second or third current in the current controller. A first feedback circuit is coupled to generate a first feedback signal while the first current is enabled by the current controller after a full discharge pulse. A second feedback circuit is coupled to generate a second feedback signal while the first current is enabled in the controller after a partial discharge pulse. | 05-23-2013 |
20140063867 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SENSING OF ISOLATED OUTPUT - A switched-mode power supply includes an energy transfer element coupled between a primary side and a secondary side. A first main terminal of a switch is coupled to the energy transfer element and a second main terminal of the switch is coupled to an input of the primary side. A driver circuit is coupled to drive the switch to be open at a first one of a plurality of levels and closed at a second one of the plurality of levels. The driver circuit is coupled to drive the switch to be substantially independent of a voltage between the first and second main terminals at a third one of the plurality of levels. A current conducted between the first and second main terminals at the third one of the plurality of levels is sufficient to only partially discharge a capacitance that is coupled to the first main terminal. | 03-06-2014 |
20140133194 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING A CHANGE IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF AN ISOLATED POWER CONVERTER - A power converter controller includes a drive circuit coupled to control switching of a power switch to control a transfer of energy from an input of the power converter to an output of the power converter. A voltage sensor is coupled to the drive circuit to receive a feedback signal. The voltage sensor includes pulse sampler circuitry coupled to sample a first voltage representative of one of the peaks other than a first peak of ringing of the feedback signal in a first enabled switching cycle, sample a second voltage representative of the same peak of ringing of the feedback signal in a subsequent enabled switching cycle, and compare the sample of the first voltage with the sample of the second voltage and output a change signal based on the comparison. The drive circuit is further coupled to control switching of the power switch in response to the change signal. | 05-15-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110210443 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING BUCKET-SHAPED UNDER-BUMP METALLIZATION AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME - An embodiment of a method of forming a semiconductor device that includes a substrate having an active layer and interconnect formed on the active layer is described. The method includes: forming a dielectric layer above the interconnect having a tapered via exposing at least a portion of a first metal layer; forming an under-bump metallization (UBM) layer over the tapered via and the first metal layer to form a UBM bucket; and forming a dielectric cap layer over the dielectric layer and a portion of the UBM layer. The UBM bucket is configured to support a solder ball and can advantageously block all alpha particles emitted by the solder ball having a relevant angle of incidence from reaching the active semiconductor regions of the IC. Thus, soft errors, such as single event upsets in memory cells, are reduced or eliminated. | 09-01-2011 |
20110291287 | THROUGH-SILICON VIAS WITH LOW PARASITIC CAPACITANCE - A device has a silicon substrate with a via extending from a first surface of the silicon substrate having a conductor portion. A first dielectric portion surrounds the conductor portion. A second dielectric portion is disposed between a first silicon portion and the silicon substrate. | 12-01-2011 |
20120032326 | AIR THROUGH-SILICON VIA STRUCTURE - A silicon substrate has a conductive via extending from a first surface of the silicon substrate through the silicon substrate to a second surface of the silicon substrate. A dielectric via extends from the second surface of the silicon substrate toward the first surface of the silicon substrate. | 02-09-2012 |
20120139083 | POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK - In one embodiment, an integrated circuit (IC) is presented. The IC includes first and second sets of power distribution lines formed in the IC. The IC includes first and second capacitors formed in one or more layers of the IC. A first plurality of vias couple a first input of the first and second capacitors to the first set of power distribution lines, and a second plurality of vias couple a second input of the first and second capacitors to the second set of power distribution lines. The first capacitor and the first plurality of vias and the second plurality of vias coupled thereto having an equivalent series resistance greater than an equivalent series resistance of the second capacitor and the first plurality of vias and the second plurality of vias coupled thereto. | 06-07-2012 |
20130181360 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CONNECTIVITY USING FLEXIBLE CIRCUITRY - An integrated circuit (IC) structure can include an internal element and a flexible circuitry directly coupled to the internal element. The flexible circuitry can be configured to exchange signals between the internal element and a node external to the IC structure. | 07-18-2013 |
20130277099 | CONDUCTOR STRUCTURE WITH INTEGRATED VIA ELEMENT - An electrical circuit structure can include a first trace formed using a first conductive layer and a second trace formed using a second conductive layer. The first trace can be vertically aligned with the second trace. The electrical circuit structure can include a via segment formed of conductive material in a third conductive layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The via segment can contact the first trace and the second trace forming a first conductor structure configured to convey an electrical signal in a direction parallel to the first conductive layer. | 10-24-2013 |
20140262440 | MULTI-LAYER CORE ORGANIC PACKAGE SUBSTRATE - A multi-layer core organic package substrate includes: a multi-layer core comprising at least two organic core layers, wherein two of the at least two organic core layers are separated by a core metal layer; a first plurality of build-up layers formed on top of the multi-core layer; and a second plurality of build-up layers formed below the multi-core layer. | 09-18-2014 |
20150187715 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING BUCKET-SHAPED UNDER-BUMP METALLIZATON AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME - A semiconductor device includes a first under-bump metallization (UBM) layer disposed over a bond pad, a dielectric layer above an interconnect layer having a via exposing at least a portion of the first UBM layer. A second UBM layer is disposed above the first UBM layer and forms a UBM bucket over the via. The first UBM layer and UBM bucket are configured to support a solder ball and can advantageously block all alpha particles emitted by the solder ball having a relevant angle of incidence from reaching the active semiconductor regions of the IC. Thus, soft errors, such as single event upsets in memory cells, are reduced or eliminated. | 07-02-2015 |
20150222033 | LOW INSERTION LOSS PACKAGE PIN STRUCTURE AND METHOD - An apparatus for placement between a package and an integrated circuit board includes: an insert having: a substrate having a top side and a bottom side; a first set of pads at the top side of the substrate; a second set of pads at the bottom side of the substrate; and a plurality of vias in the substrate, the vias connecting respective pads in the first set to respective pads in the second set; wherein the insert has a thickness that is less than a spacing between the package and the integrated circuit board. | 08-06-2015 |
20150282299 | THIN PROFILE METAL TRACE TO SUPPRESS SKIN EFFECT AND EXTEND PACKAGE INTERCONNECT BANDWIDTH - Embodiments of the invention generally provide an electronic device comprising an electrical interconnect component that includes an electrical trace. The electrical trace has geometric characteristics that serve to suppress the skin effect over a large band of frequency components. More specifically, the electrical trace has a thickness that is less than a skin depth for a particular chosen frequency component. By making the electrical trace have a thickness that is less than the skin depth, the current flows through substantially the entire cross-sectional area of the electrical trace for all frequencies up to the chosen frequency component, which reduces the effects associated with the skin effect. | 10-01-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090168586 | CIRCUIT TO CONTROL VOLTAGE RAMP RATE - A programming circuit and method to apply a controlled or predetermined voltage pulse for charge transfer to or from the floating gate of a non-volatile memory cell in an incremental manner to control the overall voltage across the gate oxide. Voltage above a transfer threshold voltage, such as above a tunneling threshold voltage, is applied in a stepwise charge transfer manner to or from the floating gate up to a voltage limit that is below the thin oxide damage threshold. Controlling the overall voltage avoids oxide breakdown and enhances reliability. | 07-02-2009 |
20120261242 | Two-Layer Sensor Stack - In one embodiment, an method apparatus includes an optically clear adhesive (OCA) layer between a cover sheet and a substrate. The substrate has drive or sense electrodes of a touch sensor disposed on a first surface and a second surface of the substrate. The first surface is opposite the second surface and the drive or sense electrodes are made of a conductive mesh of conductive material including metal. | 10-18-2012 |
20120262382 | PANEL - An electrode pattern for a position sensing panel may have an array of mesh cells formed by sinusoidaly shaped conductive lines extending between vertices of the mesh cells. | 10-18-2012 |
20120262412 | Touch Sensor with a Conductive Line Having Different Widths - In one embodiment, a touch sensor includes one or more meshes of conductive material. Each of the meshes includes a plurality of conductive lines. A first one of the conductive lines has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is wider than the second portion. | 10-18-2012 |
20140198571 | SELECTING MEMORY CELLS - A memory device comprises memory cells arranged in rows and columns, and source lines associated with memory sections, each of which includes a plurality of memory cells. Source terminals of transistors included in the memory cells in a first memory section are physically coupled to a first source line that is distinct from other source lines associated with other memory sections on a same row of the memory device as the first memory section. Gate terminals of transistors included in memory cells in a row share a common wordline configured for providing a signal to the gate terminals. | 07-17-2014 |
20160005477 | SELECTING MEMORY CELLS - A memory device comprises memory cells arranged in rows and columns, and source lines associated with memory sections, each of which includes a plurality of memory cells. Source terminals of transistors included in the memory cells in a first memory section are physically coupled to a first source line that is distinct from other source lines associated with other memory sections on a same row of the memory device as the first memory section. Gate terminals of transistors included in memory cells in a row share a common wordline configured for providing a signal to the gate terminals. | 01-07-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20150057717 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE THROUGH RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS - An implantable medical device (IMD) may include a communication module, a therapy control module, a firmware control module, and a service application. The communication module is configured to wirelessly communicate over an RF link with an external device. The therapy control module is configured to deliver therapy to the patient, and may include a reprogrammable therapy logic circuit configured to operate the therapy control module in a reprogrammable mode of operation, and base-therapy state machine (BTSM) logic circuit configured to operate the therapy control module in a base therapy mode of operation. The firmware control module may include CPU and a memory. The service application may be stored in the memory. The firmware control module is configured to launch the service application, and the BTSM logic circuit provides a base level of sensing and pacing therapy while the communications module in parallel maintains the RF link with the external device. | 02-26-2015 |
20150065047 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOW ENERGY WAKE-UP AND PAIRING FOR USE WITH IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES - Techniques are provided for use with implantable medical devices or trial medical devices for wirelessly connecting the devices to external instruments such as tablet computers or smartphones. In an example where the medical device is an implantable neurostimulator, the neurostimulator passively detects wireless wake-up signals generated by the external instrument, i.e. the neurostimulator “sniffs” for advertisement signals generated by the external instrument. In response to passive detection of a wake-up signal, the implantable neurostimulator determines if a response is warranted and, if so, the neurostimulator activates its wireless transmission components to transmit an acknowledgement signal to the external instrument so as to complete a wake-up and handshake protocol. In this manner, power consumption within the implantable device (or within a similarly equipped trial medical device) can be reduced compared to devices that would otherwise periodically transmit advertisement signals even when no external mobile instrument is present. | 03-05-2015 |
20150148868 | SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING A COMMUNICATION SESSION BETWEEN AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE AND AN EXTERNAL DEVICE - A method is provided for establishing a communication session with an implantable medical device (“IMD”). The method includes configuring an IMD and an external device to communicate with one another through a protocol that utilizes a dedicated advertisement channel. The IMD periodically transmitting advertisement notices over the dedicated advertisement channel according to the protocol. The advertisement notices being transmitted periodically at an advertisement period over multiple cycles. The method further includes repeatedly scanning the advertisement channel, by the external device, for select scanning intervals in search of the advertisement notices, the scanning operation being repeated periodically at a scan period over the multiple cycles. The advertisement period and the scan period are independent of one another such that the advertisement and scan periods at least partially overlap intermittently after a number of cycles. When the external device detects one of the advertisement notices, the method includes establishing a communications link between the external device and the IMD. | 05-28-2015 |
20150265843 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMMUNICATING WITH AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE - A method for operating an implantable medical device (IMD) implanted within a patient may include scanning for a wakeup request signal from an external programmer over a first frequency band at a first power level, switching to communication over a second frequency band at a second power level after the IMD detects the wakeup request signal, wherein the switching operation initiates an initial data exchange session during a common connected time period between the IMD and the external programmer, and cycling between the first and second power levels during the common connected time period based on whether data is being exchanged between the external programmer and the IMD. | 09-24-2015 |
20150341785 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING A SECURED CONNECTION BETWEEN AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE AND AN EXTERNAL DEVICE - A system and method are provided for initiating a secured bi-directional communication session with an implantable medical device. The system and method include configuring a pulse generator (PG) device and an external device to establish a communication link there between through a wireless protocol with a defined bonding procedure. The system and method also include transmitting a static identification and dynamic seed from the PG device through a dedicated advertisement channel to the external device and generating a passkey from a pre-defined algorithm based on the dynamic seed and a static identification. Further, the system and method include starting the defined bonding procedure. | 11-26-2015 |