Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090079486 | SIGNAL GENERATOR WITH SIGNAL TRACKING - Frequency and phase of an output signal is adjusted to track an input signal. A control signal is adjusted to control a frequency of an oscillating signal from which the output signal is derived. In some aspects the frequency of the oscillating signal is adjusted by reconfiguration of reactive circuits coupled to an oscillator circuit. Phase of the output signal may be adjusted based on comparison of the oscillating signal with an adjustable threshold. For example, the adjustable threshold may comprise an adjustable bias signal for a transistor circuit whereby the oscillating signal is provided as an input to the transistor circuit and the output of the transistor circuit provides the output signal. | 03-26-2009 |
20090080101 | SIGNAL GENERATOR WITH ADJUSTABLE FREQUENCY - Frequency of an oscillating signal is temporarily adjusted to adjust frequency and/or phase of an output signal. For example, the frequency of the oscillating signal may be adjusted for a very short period of time to adjust the phase of the output signal. In addition, the frequency of the oscillating signal may be temporarily adjusted in a repeated manner to adjust the effective frequency of the output signal. In some aspects the frequency of the oscillating signal is adjusted by reconfiguration of reactive circuits associated with an oscillator circuit. | 03-26-2009 |
20090080568 | SIGNAL GENERATOR WITH ADJUSTABLE PHASE - Phase of an output signal is based on comparison of an oscillating signal with an adjustable threshold. Here, adjustment of the threshold results in a corresponding adjustment of the phase of the output signal. For example, the adjustable threshold may comprise an adjustable bias signal for a transistor circuit whereby the oscillating signal is provided as an input to the transistor circuit and the output of the transistor circuit provides the output signal. In some aspects these phase adjustment techniques may be employed to provide one or more tunable multiphase clocks. | 03-26-2009 |
20100303180 | GAIN CONTROL FOR A RECEIVER IN A MULTI-CARRIER COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A receiver in an OFDM communication system includes a power detector and a gain controller. The power detector detects for total received power of a received OFDM signal, e.g., by computing the power of the data samples from an ADC and averaging the power. The gain controller adjusts the gain of the receiver in discrete gain steps and in one direction, e.g., from the lowest gain state to the highest gain state, based on the detected total received power. The gain controller initializes the receiver to the lowest gain state. Thereafter, the gain controller detects for low total received power, e.g., by comparing the detected total received power against a predetermined threshold. The gain controller transitions to a higher gain state if low total received power is detected and maintains the current gain state otherwise. | 12-02-2010 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100133827 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING A WIND TURBINE - A control system for a wind turbine having a tower, a generator, and at least one rotor blade. The control system includes a sensor configured to measure an angle of inclination of the tower with respect to a surface, at least one pitch assembly configured to adjust a pitch angle of the rotor blade, and a controller configured to control at least one of the pitch assembly and the generator based on the measured angle of inclination. | 06-03-2010 |
20100143117 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WIND TURBINE NOISE CONTROL AND DAMAGE DETECTION - A system and method of providing noise control for a wind turbine are provided. The system includes at least one blade operably mounted on a wind turbine, and one or more sensors for receiving one or more signals relating to an operating characteristic of the wind turbine. A controller is configured for evaluating the signals to determine if they are outside a predetermined range. The system is configured to adjust operating characteristics and/or generate alarms if the signals are outside a predetermined range. The method includes the steps of receiving one or more signals from one or more sensors, determining if the signals are outside a predetermined range, and adjusting an operating parameter of the wind turbine or generating an alarm in response to the signals received from the sensors. The operating parameter can be adjusted to alter the amount of noise generated by the wind turbine. | 06-10-2010 |
20130297085 | SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING WIND TURBINE - A method of operating a wind turbine is provided. The wind turbine includes a rotor that is rotatably coupled to a generator that is positioned within a nacelle. The rotor includes one or more rotor blades that are coupled to a hub. The method includes transmitting, from a first sensor to a control system, at least a first monitoring signal indicative of a first wind condition at a first distance from the wind turbine. A second sensor transmits at least a second monitoring signal that is indicative of a second wind condition at a second distance from the wind turbine that is longer than the first distance to the control system. The control system calculates a wind turbine operating command based at least in part on the first monitoring signal and the second monitoring signal. One or more wind turbine components are operated based on the calculated wind turbine operating command. | 11-07-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090175525 | Systems and Methods for Measuring Surface Shape - A system for determining a surface shape of a test object includes a pattern having a plurality of first elements dispose about a central axis and defining an aperture containing the central axis. The first elements includes a plurality of common elements having a common form and a reference element having a reference form that is different than the common form. The system further comprises a detector array and an optical system. The optical system is adapted to provide an image of the first elements when light reflects off a surface of a test object, passes through the aperture, and is received by the detector array. The reference form may be configured to facilitate an association between the common elements and the spot images of the common elements. | 07-09-2009 |
20100123873 | METHOD OF QUALIFYING LIGHT SPOTS FOR OPTICAL MEASUREMENTS AND MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENT EMPLOYING METHOD OF QUALIFYING LIGHT SPOTS - A method of determining a wavefront of a received light beam includes: (a) receiving a light beam; (b) producing a group of light spots from the light beam; (c) qualifying a set of the light spots for use in determining a wavefront of the received light beam; and (d) determining the wavefront of the received light beam using the qualified set of light spots. Qualifying the set of light spots includes, for each light spot: calculating a first calculated location of the light spot using a first calculation algorithm; calculating a second calculated location of the light spot using a second calculation algorithm; and when a difference between the first and second calculated locations for the light spot is greater than an agreement threshold, excluding the light spot from the set of light spots and/or from being employed in determining the wavefront of the received light beam. | 05-20-2010 |
20120113391 | Systems and Methods for Measuring Surface Shape - A system for determining a surface shape of a test object includes a pattern having a plurality of first elements dispose about a central axis and defining an aperture containing the central axis. The first elements includes a plurality of common elements having a common form and a reference element having a reference form that is different than the common form. The system further comprises a detector array and an optical system. The optical system is adapted to provide an image of the first elements when light reflects off a surface of a test object, passes through the aperture, and is received by the detector array. The reference form may be configured to facilitate an association between the common elements and the spot images of the common elements. | 05-10-2012 |
20120314187 | METHOD OF LOCATING VALID LIGHT SPOTS FOR OPTICAL MEASUREMENT AND OPTICAL MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENT EMPLOYING METHOD OF LOCATING VALID LIGHT SPOTS - An algorithm locates valid light spots produced on an image detector by a wavefront of interest. The algorithm includes sequentially examining pixels of the image detector to determine for each of the pixels whether the light intensity detected by the pixel is greater than a threshold, When the pixel's detected light intensity is determined to be greater than the threshold, the algorithm includes: determining whether the pixel belongs to a valid light spot; and when the pixel is determined to belong to a valid light spot; saving data indicating a location for the valid light spot; and masking out a group of pixels of the image detector at the determined location such that the masked pixels are considered to have a light intensity less than the threshold for a remainder of the sequential examination. | 12-13-2012 |
20150131053 | MODEL EYE PRODUCING A SPECKLE PATTERN HAVING A REDUCED BRIGHT-TO-DARK RATIO FOR USE WITH OPTICAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR CATARACT DIAGNOSTICS - A system includes a model eye and an optical measurement instrument, which includes: a corneal topography subsystem; a wavefront sensor subsystem; and an eye structure imaging subsystem. The subsystems may have a common fixation axis, and be operatively coupled to each other via a controller. The optical measurement instrument may perform measurements of the model eye to verify correct operation of the optical measurement instrument for measuring one or more characteristics of a subject's eye. The model eye may include an optically transmissive structure having a front curved surface and an opposite rear planar surface, and a material structure provided at the rear planar surface of the optically transmissive structure and having a characteristic to cause a speckle pattern of a portion of a coherent light beam that is directed back out the front curved surface of the optically transmissive structure to have a bright-to-dark ratio of less than 2:1. | 05-14-2015 |
20160073868 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EYE MEASUREMENTS AND CATARACT SURGERY PLANNING USING VECTOR FUNCTION DERIVED FROM PRIOR SURGERIES - Improved devices, systems, and methods for planning cataract surgery on an eye of a patient incorporate results of prior corrective surgeries into a planned cataract surgery of a particular patient by driving an effective surgery vector function based on data from the prior corrective surgeries. The exemplary effective surgery vector employs an influence matrix which may allow improved refractive corrections to be generated so as to increase the overall efficacy of a cataract surgery by specifying one or more parameters of an intraocular lens (IOL) to be implanted during the cataract surgery. | 03-17-2016 |
20160074125 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EYE MEASUREMENTS AND CATARACT SURGERY PLANNING USING VECTOR FUNCTION DERIVED FROM PRIOR SURGERIES - Improved devices, systems, and methods for planning cataract surgery on an eye of a patient incorporate results of prior corrective surgeries into a planned cataract surgery of a particular patient by driving an effective surgery vector function based on data from the prior corrective surgeries. The exemplary effective surgery vector employs an influence matrix which may allow improved refractive corrections to be generated so as to increase the overall efficacy of a cataract surgery by specifying one or more parameters of an intraocular lens (IOL) to be implanted during the cataract surgery. | 03-17-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090298159 | Method for producing biodiesel from an alga - A method is provided to produce biodiesel from algae using a two-stage, autotrophic and heterotrophic cultivations of | 12-03-2009 |
20130168598 | METHOD FOR MAKING CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITE FILMS - A method for making a carbon nanotube composite film is provided. A PVDF is dissolved into a first solvent to form a PVDF solution. A number of magnetic particles is dispersed into the PVDF solution to form a suspension. A carbon nanotube film is immersed into the suspension and then transferred into a second solvent. The carbon nanotube film structure is transferred from the second solvent and dried to form the carbon nanotube composite film. | 07-04-2013 |
20130171352 | METHOD FOR MAKING CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITE FILMS - A method for making a carbon nanotube composite film is provided. A PVDF is dissolved into a first solvent to form a PVDF solution. A carbon nanotube film structure is provided and immersed into the PVDF solution. The carbon nanotube film structure is transferred into a second solvent. The carbon nanotube film structure is transferred from the second solvent and dried. A solubility of first solvent in the second solvent is greater than a solubility of PVDF in the second solvent. A boiling point of the second solvent is lower than a boiling point of first solvent. | 07-04-2013 |
20130171359 | METHOD FOR MAKING CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITE - A method for making a carbon nanotube composite film is provided. A PVDF solution is formed by dissolving a PVDF into a first solvent. A number of carbon nanotubes are provided and distributed into the PVDF solution to form a first suspension. The first suspension is transferred into a second solvent to form a second suspension. The second suspension is filtrated to obtain an intermediate, then the intermediate is dried. A solubility of first solvent in the second solvent is greater than a solubility of PVDF in the second solvent. | 07-04-2013 |
20130171436 | CARBON NANOTUBE MICRO-WAVE ABSORBING FILMS - A carbon nanotube micro-wave absorbing film is provided. The carbon nanotube micro-wave absorbing film includes a carbon nanotube film structure and a PVDF. The carbon nanotube film structure is a free-standing structure and includes a number of interspaces defined in the carbon nanotube film structure. At least a portion of the PVDF is located in the interspaces. | 07-04-2013 |
20130171437 | CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITE FILMS - The present disclosure relates to a carbon nanotube composite film. The carbon nanotube composite film includes a plurality of magnetic particles, a carbon nanotube film structure and a PVDF. The carbon nanotube film structure is a free-standing structure. The carbon nanotube film structure defines a plurality of interspaces. At least a portion of the plurality of magnetic particles and the PVDF is filled in the plurality of interspaces. | 07-04-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090105593 | FRAME AVERAGING CIRCUIT FOR USE IN AN ULTRASOUND IMAGING SYSTEM - A frame averaging circuit adapted for a color blood flow frame in a medical ultrasound imaging system. The frame averaging circuit comprises two sections, i.e., a recursive calculation section and a non-recursive section. The recursive calculation section employs an IIR filter in combination with a look-up table, and is adapted for dealing with the cases where no change occurs to the blood flow velocity direction. The non-recursive section compares the blood flow velocity, the energy and the energy prior to wall filtering of the color blood flow echo signal to various threshold values. Different from the recursive calculation section, the non-recursive section is employed when a change occurs to the blood flow velocity direction. | 04-23-2009 |
20130046180 | FRAME AVERAGING CIRCUIT FOR USE IN AN ULTRASOUND IMAGING SYSTEM - A frame averaging circuit adapted for a color blood flow frame in a medical ultrasound imaging system. The frame averaging circuit comprises two sections, i.e., a recursive calculation section and a non-recursive section. The recursive calculation section employs an IIR filter in combination with a look-up table, and is adapted for dealing with the cases where no change occurs to the blood flow velocity direction. The non-recursive section compares the blood flow velocity, the energy and the energy prior to wall filtering of the color blood flow echo signal to various threshold values. Different from the recursive calculation section, the non-recursive section is employed when a change occurs to the blood flow velocity direction. | 02-21-2013 |
20140043542 | METHOD, APPARATUS AND REMOTE CONTROL FOR ANNULAR-SELECTOR BASED TELEVISION INTERACTION - The invention provides method and apparatus and remote control for annular-selector based television interaction. The method includes receiving rotation information of an annular selector sent by a remote control provided with the annular selector; obtaining a rotational displacement of a menu or cursor according to the rotation information; redrawing the menu or cursor on a display interface according to the rotational displacement, so as to control the menu or cursor to rotate according to the rotational displacement; and receiving a confirmation signal sent by the remote control, and selecting an option, corresponding to a position where the cursor is, on the menu. For operational designs of the annular selector, a menu interface is presented in an annular manner, and annularly rotational animations is adopted, so that an action of the user match a corresponding display on the television, thereby improving a human-computer interaction experiences. | 02-13-2014 |
20150378186 | COMBINED SPLITTER, ISOLATOR AND SPOT-SIZE CONVERTER - An integrated and compact multifunctional optical isolator (i.e., a combined splitter, isolator, and spot-size converter), which is suitable for use in a TOSA, includes input optics including a first polarizer, a Faraday rotator, and a second polarizer. The input optics include a wedge having a partially reflective coating disposed on a first face thereof. The input beam is incident on the first face at a non-normal angle of incidence such light passing through the wedge is refracted to a second face of the wedge, which is tilted relative to the first face by a predetermined wedge angle. At least one of the non-normal angle of incidence and the predetermined wedge angle is determined dependence upon a refractive index of the wedge material and a target anamorphic magnification of the input beam of light. | 12-31-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110142628 | WIND TURBINE BLADES WITH CONTROLLABLE AERODYNAMIC VORTEX ELEMENTS - A wind turbine blade has a suction side surface and a pressure side surface. A plurality of dynamic vortex elements are formed on at least one of the suction side or the pressure side surfaces. The vortex elements are activatable between a first retracted position that is inwardly recessed relative to a neutral plane of the surface on which they are formed and a second extended position that is outwardly protruding relative to the neutral plane of the surface. | 06-16-2011 |
20120012525 | REFUSE LANDFILL LEACHATE WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM AND TECHNOLOGY - This invention relates to a refuse landfill leachate wastewater treatment system comprising a collection well, an adjustment tank, a filter, a comprehensive treatment system having a multi-stage anoxic/aerobic pool and a membrane biological reactor. The process of treatment is: waste water enters a adjustment tanke in which water quality and quantity are adjusted; subsequently, enters a filter, the water discharged from the filter and enters a comprehensive treatment system having a multi-stage anoxic/aerobic pool and a membrane biological reactor, wherein waster water is bio-chemically treated to remove the organic substances, nitrogen and ammonia, and then the wastewater is discharged into a catalyzed oxidation tower; the organic substance in waste water is oxidized on effect of ozone and under the existing catalyst function and then the biochemical capacity thereof is enhanced; and then the catalyzed and oxidized waste water enters carbon filter pool, the remaining contaminated matter can be further removed by degradation of the anoxic oxidation of the biological membrane on the packing material in pool, then the output water meets the requirement of National Standard or other relevant industrial standards. | 01-19-2012 |
20140356165 | WIND TURBINE BLADES WITH AIR PRESSURE SENSORS - A wind turbine blade has a suction side shell member and a pressure side shell member. The shell members are joined along a leading and trailing edge from a root to a tip of the blade and defining an internal cavity of the blade. A pressure sensor is configured on at least one of the suction or pressure side shell members. The pressure sensor further includes a body mounted to an inner surface of the respective shell member within the internal cavity. A sensing element has a first side exposed to external air pressure through a passage in the respective shell member, and an opposite second side exposed to a reference pressure. Control circuitry within the body generates a variable output signal as a function of a pressure differential between the external air pressure and reference pressure experienced by the sensing element. | 12-04-2014 |
20150337416 | HIGH-FORMABILITY AND SUPER-STRENGTH COLD-ROLLED STEEL SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A high-formability and super-strength cold-rolled steel sheet and a manufacturing method thereof. The weight percentage of its components is: C 0.15-0.25%, Si 1.00-2.00%, Mn 1.50-3.00%, P≦0.015%, S≦0.012%, Al 0.03-0.06%, N≦0.008%, and the rest are Fe and inevitable impurities. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: 1) smelting and casting; 2) heating to 117˜1230° C. and performing thermal insulation; 3) performing hot rolling, the finish rolling temperature being 880+30° C., and coiling at 550˜650° C.; and 4) performing acid washing, cold rolling, and annealing, the cold rolling reduction being 40-60%, annealing at 860-920° C., and performing slow cooling to 690-750° C. with the cooling rate of 3˜10° C./s; performing rapid cooling at 240˜320° C., with the cooling speed ≧50° C./s, then heating to 360˜460° C., and performing thermal insulation for 100˜500 s to cool to the room temperature at last. Finally, a high-formability, low-rebound property and super-strength cold-rolled steel sheet with the yield strength of 600˜900 MPa, the tensile strength of 980˜1150 MPa, the elongation of 17˜25% is obtained. | 11-26-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120294627 | OPTICAL MODULATION METHOD AND SYSTEM - The present invention provides an optical modulation method and system. The method includes: loading a first dither signal on an amplitude of an input data signal; loading a second dither signal on a bias voltage; and according to the bias voltage loaded with the second dither signal, obtaining a modulation signal according to the data signal whose amplitude is loaded with the first dither signal, and outputting the modulation signal as an output optical signal, where the first dither signal and the second dither signal are signals of the same frequency and the same phase, and a ratio of amplitudes of the signals is determined according to a tracking error, so that a feedback signal obtained according to the modulation signal is locked to a required bias point. In the embodiments of the present invention, lock precision may be improved. | 11-22-2012 |
20140091251 | SLOW RELEASE ANTI-ICING MATERIAL FOR BITUMINOUS PAVEMENT AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - A slow release anti-icing material for a bituminous pavement and a method of manufacturing the same. The material includes X, Y and Z components. The X component is a chloride of 80-95 parts. The Y component comprises sodium silicate sodium gluconate and zinc dihydrogen phosphate. The Z component is an acrylate polymer obtained from polymerization of an acrylate monomer, as a cross-linking agent, and a hydrogen containing silicone oil. The manufacturing method includes preparing the X component, preparation the Y component, mixing the X component and the Y component evenly, and encapsulating the surface of the mixture of component X and Y by the component Z evenly through polymerization, to produce the slow release anti-icing material for a bituminous pavement. The anti-icing effects are remarkable for the bituminous pavement, and the material has effects of completely preventing the pavement from icing at −5 to 0° C. | 04-03-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130213677 | Surface-mediated cell-driven power tools and methods of operating same - A portable power tool comprises an electric motor, actuator, or light-emitting hardware and a rechargeable power source connected to the electric motor, actuator, or light-emitting hardware, wherein the power source contains at least a surface-mediated cell (SMC). The power tools include, but are not limited to, impact driver, air compressor, alligator shear, angle grinder, band saw, belt sander, biscuit joiner, ceramic tile cutter tile saw, chainsaw, circular saw, concrete saw, cold saw, crusher, diamond blade, diamond tools, disc sander, drill, floor sander, grinding machine, heat gun, impact wrench, jackhammer, jointer, jigsaw, lathe, miter saw, nail gun, needle scaler, torque wrench, powder-actuated tools, power wrench, radial arm saw, random orbital sander, reciprocating saw, rotary reciprocating saw, rotary tool, sabre saw, sander, scroll saw, steel cut off saw, table saw, thickness planer, trimmer, wall chaser, wood router, or flashlight. | 08-22-2013 |
20130236715 | Graphene oxide gel bonded graphene composite films and processes for producing same - Disclosed is a graphene composite thin film composition composed of nano graphene platelets (NGPs) bonded by a graphene oxide binder, wherein the NGPs contain single-layer graphene or multi-layer graphene sheets having a thickness from 0.335 nm to 100 nm. The NGPs occupy a weight fraction of 1% to 99.9% of the total composite weight. The graphene oxide binder, having an oxygen content of 1-40% (preferably <10%) by weight based on the total graphene oxide weight, is obtained from a graphene oxide gel. The composite forms a thin film with a thickness no greater than 1 mm, but preferably no greater than 100 μm and no less than 10 μm. This composition has a combination of exceptional thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, and mechanical strength unmatched by any thin-film material of comparable thickness range. | 09-12-2013 |
20130264041 | Thermal management system containing an integrated graphene film for electronic devices - Disclosed is a graphene-based heat dissipation system for an electronic device, comprising: (a) an electronic device comprising a heat source, wherein the heat source transmits heat to a second component or an external surface of the electronic device; (b) a heat-conducting layer comprising two major surfaces, the heat-conducting layer being positioned such that one of its major surfaces is in operative contact with the heat source such that it is interposed between the heat source and the second component or the external surface of the electronic device; wherein the heat-conducting layer comprises at least one sheet of integrated graphene film which thermally shields the second component or the external surface of the electronic device from heat generated by the heat source. | 10-10-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130279042 | THIN FILM PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, MICRO-ACTUATOR, HEAD GIMBAL ASSEMBLY AND DISK DRIVE UNIT WITH THE SAME - A thin film piezoelectric element of the present invention includes a substrate and a piezoelectric thin film stack formed on the substrate. The piezoelectric thin film stack includes a top electrode layer, a bottom electrode layer and a piezoelectric layer sandwiched between the top electrode layer and the bottom electrode layer, wherein the piezoelectric layer includes a first piezoelectric layer and a second piezoelectric layer whose compositions have different phase structures. The present invention can obtain high piezoelectric constants, enhanced coercive field strength and good thermal stability, thereby enabling larger applied field strength without depolarization and achieving a large stroke for its applied device. | 10-24-2013 |
20130279044 | THIN FILM PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, MICRO-ACTUATOR, HEAD GIMBAL ASSEMBLY AND DISK DRIVE UNIT WITH THE SAME - A thin film piezoelectric element of the present invention includes a substrate and a piezoelectric thin film stack formed on the substrate. The piezoelectric thin film stack includes a top electrode layer, a bottom electrode layer and a piezoelectric layer sandwiched between the top electrode layer and the bottom electrode layer, wherein the piezoelectric layer includes a first piezoelectric layer and a second piezoelectric layer whose compositions have different phase structures. The present invention can obtain high piezoelectric constants, enhanced coercive field strength, thereby enabling larger applied field strength without depolarization and achieving a large stroke for its applied device. | 10-24-2013 |
20160093792 | THIN-FILM PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL ELEMENT, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, HEAD GIMBAL ASSEMBLY, HARD DISK DRIVE, INK JET HEAD, VARIABLE FOCUS LENS AND SENSOR - A thin-film piezoelectric material element includes a lower electrode film, a piezoelectric material film, and an upper electrode film, the lower electrode film, the piezoelectric material film and the upper electrode film are laminated sequentially. An upper surface of the piezoelectric material film is a concavity and convexity surface having a convex part and a concave part, the convex part is a curved surface convexly projected, and the concave part is a curved surface concavely hollowed, the upper electrode film is formed on the concavity and convexity surface. The thin-film piezoelectric material element has a stress balancing film formed with a material having an internal stress capable of cancelling an element stress, the stress balancing film is formed on the upper electrode film. | 03-31-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130329366 | INTEGRATED GRAPHENE FILM HEAT SPREADER FOR DISPLAY DEVICES - Disclosed is an integrated graphene film-enhanced display device, comprising: (a) a display device which comprises one or multiple heat sources and a back surface where a localized area is at a higher temperature than an adjacent area; and (b) a heat spreader which comprises at least one sheet of integrated graphene film having two major surfaces, wherein one of the major surfaces of the heat spreader is in thermal contact with one or multiple heat sources and further wherein the heat spreader itself reduces the temperature difference between locations on the display device. The integrated graphene film, either a graphene film obtained from a graphene oxide gel or a graphene composite film formed of graphene oxide gel-bonded nano graphene platelets (NGPs), exhibits highest thermal conductivity and highest effectiveness in reducing hot spots in various kinds of display devices. | 12-12-2013 |
20140124176 | Thermal management system containing a graphene oxide-coated graphitic foil laminate for electronic device application - A heat dissipation system, comprising: (a) an electronic device comprising a heat source, wherein the heat source transmits heat to a second component or an external surface of the device; (b) a heat-conducting layer being positioned such that one of its major surfaces is in operative contact with the heat source such that it is interposed between the heat source and the second component or the external surface. The heat-conducting layer comprises at least one graphene oxide-coated graphitic foil laminate which thermally shields the second component or the external surface from heat generated by the heat source, and wherein the laminate is composed of a graphitic substrate/core layer with at least one primary surface coated with a graphene oxide coating layer. This graphene oxide-coated laminate exhibits a combination of exceptional thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, surface hardness, and scratch resistance, making this the most effective heat dissipation system. | 05-08-2014 |
20140127488 | Graphene oxide-coated graphitic foil and processes for producing same - A graphene oxide-coated graphitic foil, composed of a graphitic substrate or core layer having two opposed primary surfaces and at least a graphene oxide coating layer deposited on at least one of the two primary surfaces, wherein the graphitic substrate layer has a thickness preferably from 0.34 nm to 1 mm, and the graphene oxide coating layer has a thickness preferably from 0.5 nm to 1 mm and an oxygen content of 0.01%-40% by weight based on the total graphene oxide weight. The graphitic substrate layer may be preferably selected from flexible graphite foil, graphene film, graphene paper, graphite particle paper, carbon-carbon composite film, carbon nano-fiber paper, or carbon nano-tube paper. This graphene oxide-coated laminate exhibits a combination of exceptional thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, surface smoothness, surface hardness, and scratch resistance unmatched by any thin-film material of comparable thickness range. | 05-08-2014 |
20140147648 | Unitary graphene layer or graphene single crystal - A unitary graphene layer or graphene single crystal containing closely packed and chemically bonded parallel graphene planes having an inter-graphene plane spacing of 0.335 to 0.40 nm and an oxygen content of 0.01% to 10% by weight, which unitary graphene layer or graphene single crystal is obtained from heat-treating a graphene oxide gel at a temperature higher than 100° C., wherein the average mis-orientation angle between two graphene planes is less than 10 degrees, more typically less than 5 degrees. The molecules in the graphene oxide gel, upon drying and heat-treating, are chemically interconnected and integrated into a unitary graphene entity containing no discrete graphite flake or graphene platelet. This graphene monolith exhibits a combination of exceptional thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, surface smoothness, surface hardness, and scratch resistance unmatched by any thin-film material of comparable thickness range. | 05-29-2014 |
20140154941 | Unitary graphene matrix composites containing carbon or graphite fillers - A unitary graphene matrix composite comprising: (a) a unitary graphene matrix containing an oxygen content of 0.001% to 10% by weight, obtained from heat-treating a graphene oxide gel at a temperature higher than 100° C. and contains no discrete graphene platelets derived from the graphene oxide gel; (b) a carbon or graphite filler phase selected from carbon or graphite fiber, carbon or graphite nano-fiber, carbon nano-tube, carbon nano-rod, meso-phase carbon particle, meso-carbon micro-bead, exfoliated graphite flake with a thickness greater than 100 nm, exfoliated graphite or graphite worm, coke particle, needle coke, carbon black or acetylene black particle, activated carbon particle, or a combination thereof. The carbon or graphite filler phase is preferably in a particulate, filamentary, or rod-like form dispersed in and bonded by the unitary graphene matrix. This composite exhibits a combination of exceptional thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, surface hardness, and scratch resistance. | 06-05-2014 |
20140190676 | Unitary graphene material-based integrated finned heat sink - A unitary graphene-based integrated heat sink comprising a heat collection member (base) and at least one heat dissipation member (e.g. fins) integral to the baser, wherein the base is configured to be in thermal contact with a heat source, collects heat therefrom, and dissipates heat through the fins. The unitary graphene material is obtained from heat-treating a graphene oxide gel at a temperature higher than 100° C., 500° C., 1,250° C., or 2,000° C., and contains chemically bonded graphene molecules having inter-graphene distance of 0.3354-0.4 nm (preferably <0.337 nm). The unitary graphene material is a graphene single crystal, a poly-crystal with incomplete grain boundaries, or a poly-crystal having large grain sizes (e.g. >mm or cm), exhibiting a degree of graphitization preferably from 1% to 100% and a Mosaic spread value less than 0.7 (preferably no greater than 0.4). The finned heat sink may also be made from a filler-reinforced graphene matrix composite. | 07-10-2014 |
20140209168 | Inorganic coating-protected unitary graphene material for concentrated photovoltaic applications - This invention provides an inorganic coating-protected unitary graphene material article for concentrated photovoltaic cell heat dissipation. The article comprises at least a layer of unitary graphene material having two primary surfaces and an electrically non-conducting layer of inorganic coating deposited on at least one of the primary surfaces, wherein the unitary graphene material is obtained from heat-treating a graphene oxide gel at a heat treatment temperature higher than 100° C. and contains chemically bonded graphene molecules or chemically merged graphene planes having an inter-graphene spacing no greater than 0.40 nm, preferably less than 0.337 nm, and most preferably less than 0.3346 nm. | 07-31-2014 |
20140342209 | Lithium-sulfur secondary battery containing gradient electrolyte - A rechargeable lithium-sulfur cell comprising a cathode, an anode, a separator electronically separating the two electrodes, a first electrolyte in contact with the cathode, and a second electrolyte in contact with the anode, wherein the first electrolyte contains a first concentration, C | 11-20-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20140098852 | COMPRESSION BANDWIDTH OVERFLOW MANAGEMENT USING AUXILIARY CONTROL CHANNEL - Embodiments of the present invention are directed toward increasing the throughput of information without increasing the data rates in transmission links in order to provide simpler and lower-power data transmission circuits. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a data processor that includes: a compression encoder engine configured to receive a data signal and to compress the data signal to output a compressed data signal; a compression buffer configured to receive the compressed data signal and to buffer the compressed data signal to output a buffered data signal; and a link distributor configured to receive the buffered data signal and to distribute the buffered data signal to at least one of a first distribution signal or a second distribution signal according to a compression ratio. | 04-10-2014 |
20140101357 | METHOD AND PROTOCOL FOR HIGH-SPEED DATA CHANNEL DETECTION CONTROL - A system capable of bi-directional data transfer, the system including a host configured to send downstream data to a peripheral and to receive upstream data from the peripheral, a main link coupled to the host and configured to transfer the downstream data from the host to the peripheral, and an auxiliary link coupled to the host and including a first auxiliary link lane for transferring the upstream data from the peripheral to the host in a first mode, and for transferring the downstream data from the host to the peripheral in a second mode, wherein the host is configured to engage in one or more handshake processes with the peripheral to cause the auxiliary link to switch between the first and second modes. | 04-10-2014 |
20140292650 | OPTICAL DETECTION OF BENDING MOTIONS OF A FLEXIBLE DISPLAY - A detection device of a flexible display, the detection device including image sensors configured to capture images, a processor configured to process the images captured by the image sensors, and a memory having instructions stored therein that, when executed by the processor, result in calculation of a bend angle of the flexible display by comparing the images captured at differing times over time. | 10-02-2014 |
20140313144 | METHOD AND APPARATUS TO REDUCE DISPLAY LAG USING IMAGE OVERLAY - A system includes a touch path logic configured to receive a plurality of touch events and to generate an output based on the touch events; and a rendering logic configured to receive a video image; receive the output of the touch path logic; combine the video image with overlay data in accordance with the output of the touch path logic to generate a combined display image; and output the combined display image. | 10-23-2014 |
20150221279 | SYSTEM FOR RELAYED DATA TRANSMISSION IN A HIGH-SPEED SERIAL LINK - A system for transmitting data from a timing controller (TCON) to several source driver integrated circuits (SICs) in a display. The system is suitable for use either with a high data rate or a low data rate to each of the SICs. The TCON provides a serial data stream to a SIC, which either uses all of the received data, if it requires high rate data, or relays a portion, e.g., half, of the data to another SIC, which then does not require a separate direct connection to the TCON. | 08-06-2015 |
20150221285 | MDLL/PLL HYBRID DESIGN WITH UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED OUTPUT PHASES - A circuit for generating a clock signal formed as a hybrid of a multiplying delay-locked loop (MDLL) and a phase locked loop (PLL). In one embodiment a chain of inverting delay multiplexers is connected in a ring configuration capable of operating as a ring oscillator, with a first delay multiplexer in the ring configured to substitute a feed-in clock signal for the feedback clock generated by the ring oscillator when an edge, either rising or falling, is received at the forwarded clock input. The first delay multiplexer may also be configured to interpolate between the phase of the feedback clock and the phase of the feed-in clock. The interpolation may be based on transistor channel widths and the value of a control signal, and results in behavior intermediate to that of an MDLL and that of a PLL. | 08-06-2015 |
20150277596 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING HAPTIC FEEDBACK IN STYLUS - In a stylus for a display device, the stylus includes: a bearing housing; a roller in the bearing housing; and a first actuator coupled to the bearing housing and configured to apply a pressure against the roller to modulate a friction between the stylus and the roller. | 10-01-2015 |
20150277653 | METHOD AND APPARATUS TO REDUCE LATENCY OF TOUCH EVENTS - A system includes: a touch path module to receive a plurality of touch events and to generate an output based on the touch events; and a rendering module to: receive a video image; receive the output of the touch path module; determine a plurality of points defining a boundary of a shape, the shape being determined based on the output of the touch path module; combine the video image with overlay data in accordance with the plurality of points to generate a combined display image; and output the combined display image. | 10-01-2015 |
20150279074 | GENERATION OF DISPLAY OVERLAY PARAMETERS USING TOUCH INPUTS - A system includes: a first module configured to receive a video image and to record image sections of the video image corresponding to touch event locations; a second module configured to determine foreground color information and background color information of each image section based on a comparison of the image sections of the video image; and a third module configured to output overlay information based on the foreground color information and the background color information. | 10-01-2015 |
20160004375 | METHOD AND APPARATUS TO REDUCE DISPLAY LATENCY OF TOUCH EVENTS USING IMAGE REPLICATIONS - A method for providing visual feedback to touch input includes receiving a plurality of touch events from a touch sensor coupled to a display, generating an overlay segment based on the plurality of touch events, receiving a video frame, combining the video frame with the overlay segment in accordance with the touch events to generate a composite video frame, and supplying the composite video frame to the display. | 01-07-2016 |