Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100073170 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTION OF HF DECOMPENSATION BASED ON SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS - In an example, physiologic information about a patient can be obtained and mapped to a first set of fuzzy logic membership functions, and a symptom status can be derived from the mapping of the physiologic information using a first fuzzy logic inference. In an example, the symptom status can be mapped to a second set of fuzzy logic membership functions, and a disease status can be derived from the mapping of the symptom status to the second set of fuzzy logic membership functions using a second fuzzy logic inference. | 03-25-2010 |
20100228133 | System and Method for Generating a Trend Parameter Based on Respiration Rate Distribution - Systems and methods provide for assessing the heart failure status of a patient and, more particularly, to generating a trend parameter based on a distribution of the patient's respiration rate. Systems and methods provide for detecting, using an implantable device or a patient-external device, patient respiration and computing a respiration rate based on the detected patient respiration. A distribution of the respiration rate is calculated, and a trend parameter based on the respiration rate distribution is generated. The trend parameter is indicative of a patient's heart failure status. An output signal indicative of the patient's heart failure status may be generated based on the trend parameter. | 09-09-2010 |
20110009753 | Respiration Rate Trending for Detecting Early Onset of Worsening Heart Failure - Patient respiration is sensed from which respiration measurements are made, including a median respiration rate (MedRR) and a maximum respiration rate (MaxRR). Determinations are made as to whether an abnormality exists in MedRR and in MaxRR. An output indicative of the patient's tachypnea status is generated in response to determining the abnormality in MedRR and MaxRR. | 01-13-2011 |
20110009760 | Hospital Readmission Alert for Heart Failure Patients - Physiologic data is collected for a heart failure patient during hospitalization and after discharge of the heart failure patient from a hospital, and analyzed for a change in the collected physiologic data. Deterioration of the patient's heart failure status is detected based at least in part on detecting an acute deleterious change in the collected physiologic data indicative of an abnormality in one or more physiologic parameters represented by the physiologic data. A readmission alert is generated in response to the acute deleterious change in the collected physiologic data. The readmission alert indicates that further deterioration in the patient's heart failure status may require readmission of the patient to the hospital. | 01-13-2011 |
20110022127 | BLOOD VOLUME REDISTRIBUTION THERAPY FOR HEART FAILURE - A first fluid status indicator of a pulmonary fluid status associated with pulmonary edema and a second fluid status indicator of a non-pulmonary fluid status can be used to provide an alert or to control a therapy for pulmonary edema. Additionally, intermittent cardiac blood volume redistribution therapy can be used to provide cardiac conditioning in heart failure patients. | 01-27-2011 |
20120157797 | DETECTING HEART FAILURE BY MONITORING THE TIME SEQENCE OF PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES - Systems and methods for detecting heart failure by monitoring the time-sequence of physiological changes of a subject using a state machine circuit configured to receive information about physiological characteristics of the subject is described. The current state transitions between a first and a second state in response to a first transition trigger. The current state transitions between the second and first states in response to at least one of the expiration of a first timer or ceasing of the first transition trigger. The current state transitions between the second and third states in response to a second transition trigger. The current state transitions between the third and second states in response to at least one of expiration of a second timer or ceasing of the second transition trigger. | 06-21-2012 |
20120157798 | PHYSIOLOGIC RESPONSE TO POSTURE - An implantable or other ambulatory medical apparatus comprises a posture sensing circuit, a physiologic sensing circuit that senses a time varying physiologic signal, and a processor circuit. The processor circuit includes a posture calculation circuit and a measurement circuit. The posture calculation circuit determines a posture of the subject using posture data obtained using the posture signal and determines when the posture of the subject is steady state. The measurement circuit derives a physiologic measurement using physiologic data extracted from the physiologic signal during at least one time period when posture is determined to be steady state and provides the physiologic measurement to at least one of a user and a process in association with the determined steady state posture. | 06-21-2012 |
20130079842 | NEURAL CONTROL OF CENTRAL SLEEP APNEA - An apparatus comprises a physiologic sensing circuit and a control circuit. The physiologic sensing circuit is configured to sense an electrical respiration signal representative of respiration of a subject. The control circuit includes a respiration monitor circuit and a therapy circuit. The respiration monitor circuit is configured to extract a respiration parameter from the respiration signal and detect that a value of the respiration parameter is outside of a target value range for the respiration parameter. The therapy circuit is configured to deliver neural stimulation to the carotid sinus of the subject to stimulate respiration and to adjust respiration to maintain the value of the respiration parameter within the target value range. | 03-28-2013 |
20130116578 | RISK STRATIFICATION BASED HEART FAILURE DETECTION ALGORITHM - A system comprises a risk analysis module and a worsening heart failure (WHF) detection module. The risk analysis module measures at least one first physiological parameter of a subject using a physiological sensor of an ambulatory medical device, and determines a heart failure (HF) risk score for the subject according to the at least one measured first physiological parameter. The HF risk score indicates susceptibility of the subject to experiencing a HF event. The WHF detection module measures at least one second physiological parameter of the subject using the same or different physiological sensor, and generates an indication of prediction that the subject will experience a WHF event when the at least one second physiological parameter satisfies a WHF detection algorithm. The risk analysis module adjusts generation of the indication by the WHF detection algorithm according to the determined HF risk score. | 05-09-2013 |
20130165755 | PHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS INDICATOR APPARATUS AND METHOD - A processor circuit can be configured to obtain a first multidimensional vector. The first multidimensional vector can include dimensions corresponding to respective first conductivity characteristics obtained from different implantable electrode configurations associated with a subject. The processor circuit can also be configured to obtain a second multidimensional vector or vector space. The second multidimensional vector or vector space can include dimensions corresponding to respective second conductivity characteristics obtained from such different electrode configurations associated with the same or a different subject. The processor circuit can also provide a physiological status indicator that can be obtained at least in part by performing a vector comparison of the first multidimensional vector to the second multidimensional vector space or vector. | 06-27-2013 |
20130289649 | BLOOD VOLUME REDISTRIBUTION THERAPY FOR HEART FAILURE - A first fluid status indicator of a pulmonary fluid status associated with pulmonary edema and a second fluid status indicator of a non-pulmonary fluid status can be used to provide an alert or to control a therapy for pulmonary edema. | 10-31-2013 |
20140031643 | HEART FAILURE PATIENTS STRATIFICATION - A system, apparatus and method are provided to quantify a risk of worsening heart failure for subject using at least one physiological sensor circuit such as, for example, a heart sound sensor, a respiration sensor, a cardiac activity sensor, or other sensor circuit. A central tendency measurement of the at least one physiological sensor can be used to quantify the risk of worsening heart failure of the subject. | 01-30-2014 |
20140031888 | ELECTRODE DISPLACEMENT DETECTION - Electrode displacement can be detected using a thoracic impedance or conductivity signal. The thoracic impedance or conductivity signal can be filtered to attenuate cardiac contraction (stroke) and respiration components. A fluid status component of the thoracic impedance or conductivity signal can be used to detect a posture-shift related electrode displacement, such as can result from left ventricular/coronary sinus (LV/CS) lead pullback upon a recumbent to upright posture shift. | 01-30-2014 |
20140236029 | ALGORITHM ADAPTATION TO AN EXTERNAL IMPACT ON THE DATA - Devices and methods for detecting a physiological target event such as events indicative of HF decompensation status are described. An ambulatory medical device is configured to determine the presence and timing of a confounding event, segment a sensed physiological signal into at least two data segments, adjust the physiological signal by removing or lessening the impact of the confounding event on the physiological signal. The adjusted data can be presented to the user, and the ambulatory medical device can detect the target events using the adjusted physiologic signal. In some embodiments, the ambulatory medical device can be configured to detect an event indicative of HF decompensation using a physiological signal and the information of the detected confounding event. | 08-21-2014 |
20150038854 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING WORSENING OF HEART FAILURE BASED ON RAPID SHALLOW BREATHING INDEX - Systems and methods for detecting a worsening of patient's heart failure condition based, at least in part, on an increasing trend in a representative rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI) value over multiple days. The RSBI value may be a minimum RSBI, and more particularly may be a minimum RSBI value determined for an afternoon portion of each of the multiple days. The minimum RSBI value measured during an afternoon portion of the day may be more sensitive to changes in a patient's respiration, particularly when a patient is expected to be more active, and thus, may more readily exhibit an increasing trend when patient's heart failure is in decline. | 02-05-2015 |
20150038866 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING WORSENING OF HEART FAILURE BASED ON TIDAL VOLUME - Systems and methods for detecting a worsening of a patient's heart failure condition based, at least in part, on a declining trend in a representative tidal volume value over multiple days. The tidal volume value may be a maximum tidal volume, and more particularly, a maximum tidal volume determined for an afternoon portion of each of the multiple days or a selected portion of each of the multiple days that excludes a night portion. The maximum tidal volume during these portions of the day may be more sensitive to changes in a patient's respiration, particularly when a patient is expected to be more active, and thus, may more readily exhibit a declining trend when the patient's heart failure status is in decline. | 02-05-2015 |
20150073203 | HEART FAILURE SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Embodiments of the disclosure include medical device systems and related methods. In an embodiment, the disclosure includes a medical device system. The medical device system can include a cardiac device. The cardiac device can include a processor, a memory, a communications circuit, and one or more sensors. The cardiac device can be configured to engage a sensor mode specific for patients receiving or having implanted ventricular assist devices. The cardiac device can be configured to process data as specified by the sensor mode specific for patients receiving or having implanted ventricular assist devices. In an embodiment, the disclosure includes a method for monitoring heart failure patients. In an embodiment, the disclosure includes a method of controlling devices for heart failure patients. Other embodiments are also included herein. | 03-12-2015 |
20150088026 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING HEART FAILURE EVENT USING RANK OF THORACIC IMPEDANCE - Devices and methods for detecting physiological target event such as events indicative of HF decompensation status are described. An ambulatory medical device (AMD) can measure bio-impedance, such as thoracic impedance, from a patient. The AMD can receive a specified threshold within a range or a distribution of impedance measurement, or a specified percentile such as less than 50 | 03-26-2015 |