Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080299208 | Anisometric Particles In The Form Of Nanofibers/Mesofibers,Nanopipes, Nanocables/Mesocables, Nanobands/Mesobands, And The Curved Or Branched Variations Thereof - The invention relates to novel anisometric mesoparticles and nanoparticles in the form of anisometric mesofibers/nanofibers, mesopipes/nanopipes, mesobands/nanobands, mesocables/nanocables, and the curved and branched or superimposed variations thereof as well as a novel method for the production thereof. The invention particularly relates to anisometric mesoparticles and nanoparticles which have an aerodynamic diameter <5 μm, the production thereof, loading thereof with active substances if the same cannot directly be utilized as an active substance, and the use thereof especially for producing medicaments against lung diseases or systemic diseases in humans and animals if the particles cannot directly be utilized as medicaments without carriers. | 12-04-2008 |
20090298917 | Non-Viral Vector System For The Delivery Of Nucleic Acid Into The Lung - The present invention related to a non-viral vector system for the delivery of nucleic acids which is modified on the basis of polyethylene imine (PEI) with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and which contains a peptide sequence with PTD/CPP-functionality. | 12-03-2009 |
20120148493 | Composite Materials Loaded with Therapeutic and Diagnostic Agents Comprising Polymer Nanoparticles and Polymer Fibers - The invention relates to composite materials comprising polymer nanofibers and polymer nanoparticles, wherein at least one of the two polymer materials is loaded with a substance selected from therapeutic and diagnostic agents. Fibers and nanoparticles can comprise identical or different polymers; the polymer materials are, however, biocompatible in every case. Therapeutic and diagnostic agents can be hydrophilic or lipophilic and the two polymer materials likewise. The at least one polymer material and the substance with which said material is loaded are either both hydrophilic or both lipophilic. The polymer nanoparticles of the composite materials have a diameter of 10 nm to 600 nm. The polymer fibers have diameters of 10 nm to 50 μm and lengths of 1 μm to several meters. The invention further relates to a method for producing said composite materials. Polymer nanoparticles can be produced in different ways, such as through controlled precipitation of a polymer solution that optionally comprises a loading substance. The nanoparticles are then mixed with another polymer and a loading substance as applicable, depending on whether particles, fibers or both are to be loaded with substance. The processing of this solution into composites comprising polymer fibers polymer nanoparticles can occur by means of electrospinning, melt spinning, extruding or template process. Composite materials according to the invention are suitable for the production of pharmaceuticals that release therapeutically or diagnostically effective substances slowly and in a controlled manner. | 06-14-2012 |
20130039847 | LIPOSOMES FOR PULMONARY ADMINISTRATION - The invention relates to liposomes for pulmonary application, advantageously comprising at least one first and at least one second phospholipid, cholesterol, and at least one active substance and/or colorant, wherein the first phospholipid is a phosphatidylcholine, preferably DSPC, and the second phospholipid is a phosphatidylcholine or an ethanolamine, preferably selected from the group DMPC, DPPC, DPPE. It is thereby advantageous if the first and the second phospholipid are present at a molar ratio of 0.5:1 to 10:1, preferably at a ratio of 6:1 to 2:1, in particular preferably at a ratio of 3:1. It is further advantageous if the molar ratio between phospholipids and cholesterol is between 10:1 and 1:1, preferably between 6:1 and 3:1, in particular preferably 4:1. The second phospholipid is further preferably DMPC or DPPE, in particular preferably DPPE. The size of the liposomes is advantageously between 0.05 μm and 5 μm, preferably between 0.2 μm and 2.0 μm, and the median aerodynamic mass diameter of aerosol particles comprising the liposomes is between 1 μm and 6 μm, preferably between 1.5 μm and 5 μm, in particular preferably between 2 μm and 4.5 μm. It is further in particular advantageous if the liposomes comprise an atomization stability of greater than 50%, preferably greater than 75%, in particular preferably greater than 80%, and if the transition temperature is greater than 37° C., preferably greater than 45° C., in particular preferably greater than 50° C. | 02-14-2013 |
20130149535 | BIODEGRADABLE NANO-, MESO-, AND MICRO-POLYMER PARTICLES FOR MAINTAINING A LOW SURFACE TENSION IN THE LUNG AND FOR PROTECTING THE PULMONARY SURFACTANT - The present invention provides nano-, meso- and micro-polymer particles which are able to bind pathogenic proteins penetrating into the lining layer of the lung. Known pathogenic proteins in the pulmonary lining layer are negatively charged. These proteins damage the pulmonary surfactant system which is essential to maintain a low surface tension in the lung and thus a functional respiration. Polymer particles of this invention have a diameter between 20 nm and 10 μm, are water-insoluble, have a positive surface charge and a low surface hydrophobicity. The isoelectric point of said particles is greater than 5 to that said particles are present in the lining layer of the lung as positively charged particles, and at the same time higher than the isoelectric point of the pathogenic protein to be bound. Polymer particles of this invention can for example be prepared using the precipitation or emulsion method. Polymer particles of this invention can be utilized for maintaining a low surface tension in the lung and for protecting the pulmonary surfactant. | 06-13-2013 |
20140099379 | BIO-COMPATIBLE NANO AND MICROPARTICLES COATED WITH STABILIZERS FOR PULMONARY APPLICATION - The present invention provides stabilizers for the coating of biocompatible nano- and microparticles which prevent aggregation of the particles during preparation, storage as well as before and after nebulization and which are suitable to be utilized for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical preparation for pulmonary application. | 04-10-2014 |
20140127311 | BIO-COMPATIBLE NANO-POLYMER PARTICLES COMPRISING ACTIVE INGREDIENTS FOR PULMONARY APPLICATION - The present invention provides biocompatible nano-polymer particles which are composed of a biocompatible polymer, a stabilizer and an active agent for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension or erectile dysfunction and which can be used to produce a pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension or erectile dysfunction. Biocompatible nano-polymer particles of this invention have a diameter ranging from 10 nm to 10 μm auf, a stabilizing layer thickness between 0 and 50 nm, contain between 0 and 50% of an active agent for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension or erectile dysfunction, are nebulizable and continuously release the active agent over a period of up to 48 hours. Biocompatible nano-polymer particles of this invention can be synthesized for example using the emulsion technique known to the expert with subsequent solvent evaporation or via spray drying. | 05-08-2014 |
20140155486 | Administration of Iloprost as Aerosol Bolus - The present invention relates to novel methods, compositions and kits useful for the treatment of pulmonary diseases such as pulmonary arterial hypertension. In particular, aerosolisable compositions of iloprost are provided which are for use in inhalation therapy. Their administration is by bolus inhalation, which is patient-friendly, effective, and well tolerated. Bolus inhalation may, for example, be achieved using an efficient nebuliser based on the vibrating mesh technology. | 06-05-2014 |