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Santosh Kumar

Santosh Kumar, Santa Clara, CA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090046858System and Method of Data Encryption and Data Access of a Set of Storage Devices via a Hardware Key - Systems and methods of storage device data encryption and data access via a hardware key are described here. One embodiment includes a hardware key to intercept a request sent from a host to a storage device to access data stored on one of a set of storage devices, wherein the data stored on the storage device has been encrypted. The hardware key is configured to be plugged into a port of the host and comprising a unit to control data access to the set of storage devices. The hardware key is to interpret the request and issue a command to the one of the set of storage devices, to access the encrypted data. The hardware key is to provide an encryption key to decipher the encrypted data from the one of the set of storage devices.02-19-2009
20090125726Method and Apparatus of Providing the Security and Error Correction Capability for Memory Storage Devices - A method and apparatus of configuring the byte structure of a memory storage device, including a flash memory device, to enhance the security and error correction capability is described. In one embodiment, the method includes increasing the security of data stored in the storage device by encrypting data with a unique initialization vector and storing the initialization vector in the storage device. The method also includes using a unique initialization vector for encrypting data, to be stored in each datablock, each time data are encrypted. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes an AES controller that includes encryption and decryption modules to encrypt and decrypt data prior to writing data to or reading from the storage device. The apparatus also includes an encoder module and decoder circuits to encode and decode data prior to writing or reading from memory storage devices. The apparatus optionally includes a state machine that generates and provides the initialization vector and also activates different components of AES controller and ECC module depending on the operation of the device.05-14-2009
20090125790Method and Apparatus of Automatically Selecting Error Correction Algorithms by a NAND Flash Controller - A method and apparatus of automatically selecting an optimal ECC algorithm by NAND Flash controller to detect and correct errors to read or write data from or to a flash memory device is described. In one embodiment, the method includes selecting the optimal algorithm by identifying the characteristics of the target flash memory device such as but not limited to redundant data size. The method also includes determining the optimal algorithm based on the application stored in the target flash memory device.05-14-2009
20090132837System and Method for Dynamically Selecting Clock Frequency - A system and method for dynamically changing the clock frequency of a system clock is disclosed. The invention includes selecting a peripheral interface clock signal from a plurality of currently active peripheral interface clock signals, each operating at a particular frequency. The selected peripheral interface clock signal operates at the highest frequency of the plurality of currently active peripheral interfaces clock signals. Once selected, the frequency of the system clock is set equal to the frequency of the selected peripheral interface clock signal.05-21-2009
20100088526System and Method for Modular Exponentiation - To calculate the equation y=x04-08-2010
20110087889System and Method of Providing Security to an External Attachment Device - Systems and methods of providing security to an external Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) device are described herein. A controller is connected between the eSATA device and the computing device. On startup, the controller presents a first partition of eSata device as a Read Only Memory, e.g., CD-ROM, but at the same time it restricts access of the computing device to a second partition of the eSata device until receiving a valid identity authentication. The second partition is preferably encrypted with a key stored on a first partition. Decryption is performed in the controller as part of presenting the eSata device. The authentication process is preferably stored in the first partition and downloaded to the computing device on startup.04-14-2011
20110215654Switchable Capacitor Arrays for Preventing Power Interruptions and Extending Backup Power Life - A technique for preventing power interruptions and extending backup power life is provided. The technique automatically prevents power interruptions in a line between a power source and a load. The technique can also extend the operating life of the power source. In one embodiment, a circuit for preventing power interruptions is provided. The circuit may include at least one arrays of capacitors, with the capacitors being arranged in parallel within an array, at least one switching elements configured to couple the at least one array of capacitors to a load, and a controller operatively coupled to the at least one switching element. The controller is configured to selectively drive the at least one switching element based on predetermined criteria.09-08-2011

Patent applications by Santosh Kumar, Santa Clara, CA US

Santosh Kumar, Pune IN

Santosh Kumar, Endwell, NY US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100182450AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF BLOCKED FIELD-OF-VIEW IN CAMERA SYSTEMS - Methods and apparatus for detecting a blockage in the field-of-view of a camera in an image capture system by monitoring changes in the quality of images captured by the camera. As an image is acquired by the camera, intensity values for pixels in the acquired image are determined and stored in a data structure in memory of the camera. Image statistics are calculated based in part on the intensity values for pixels in the currently acquired image and at least some previous images acquired by the camera. If the image statistics satisfy at least one predetermined alert criterion, an alert is triggered. In response to triggering an alert, an alert sensor included as part of the camera is activated to indicate to a user of the image capture system that a possible blockage in the field-of-view of the camera has been detected.07-22-2010

Santosh Kumar, San Jose, CA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090043840CENTRALIZED MANAGEMENT OF APPLICATIONS AND DESKTOP PREFERENCES WITHOUT REQUIRING CONFIGURATION OF CLIENTSIDE OPERATING SYSTEMS - A method, apparatus and system of centralized management of applications and desktop preferences without requiring configuration of client-side operating systems are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of a rich client device includes accessing an application installed on a server, and executing the application from the rich client device without installing the application on the rich client device (e.g., that may mean that an operating system of the rich client device is not modified to perform the function calls between the application and the operating system) when requested by a user of the rich client device through a binary module (e.g., the binary module may include required resources between the application and the operating system including a file system data, a Dynamic-Link library (DLL) data, etc.) of the server that emulates a set of function calls between the application and an operating system of the rich client device.02-12-2009
20110203647Methods to Improve Efficiency of a Solar Cell - Methods to convert heat into electricity using pyroelectricity piezoelectricity are disclosed. The pyroelectric material requires temporal temperature gradient Dt/dt to convert heat into electricity. The first disclosed method uses stack of materials with varying specific heat to create a temperature wave and standing temperature wave which provides the required dT/dt. The second method utilizes piezoelectric resonance to provide required dT/dt for the pyroelectric.08-25-2011
20110232734PYROELECTRIC SOLAR TECHNOLOGY APPARATUS AND METHOD - A method to increase the efficiency of a solar cell comprises depositing a pyroelectric film on a surface of the solar cell and generating an electromotive force to bias the solar cell. The method also includes creation of an open circuit voltage. Further, the method includes increasing a short circuit current through the pyroelectric film and creating a sustained temperature variation in the solar cell. A constant temporal temperate gradient is created in the pyroelectric film to increase the short circuit current with a temperature. Further, a p-n junction is biased with the electromotive force produced from the pyroelectric film.09-29-2011

Patent applications by Santosh Kumar, San Jose, CA US

Santosh Kumar, Winnipeg CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080235828PLANT PROTEINS HAVING AN ABSCISIC ACID BINDING SITE AND METHODS OF USE - Compositions and methods for modifying the sensitivity to abscisic acid, of seeds and vegetative tissues of plants. The compositions comprise novel nucleotide molecules configured for expressing an abscisic acid-binding protein, i.e., ABAP1, comprising an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10. The methods comprise the steps of constructing a nucleotide molecule by fusing a nucleotide coding sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9 with a regulatory nucleotide sequence selected for over-expression or for under-expression of the coding sequence, stably introducing the nucleotide molecule into the genome of a recipient cell from a seed-producing plant, culturing the recipient cell into a whole recipient plant and then further culturing the recipient plant to produce mature recipient seeds, and harvesting the recipient seeds. The recipient seeds and whole plants produced therefrom have modified sensitivities to ABA thereby enabling regulation of germination, physiological function and plant productivity.09-25-2008

Santosh Kumar, Bangalore IN

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120105064RADIO FREQUENCY COIL FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SYSTEM - In one embodiment a radio frequency receiver for a magnetic resonance imaging system is provided. The radio frequency receiver comprises a RF coil for receiving one or more radio frequency signals transmitted through an object to be imaged so as to enable a reconstruction processor to generate an image representation of the object based on the received radio frequency signals, a local oscillator configured for generating a stimulus, the stimulus comprising a range of radio frequency signals having different frequencies and a flux probe coupled to the local oscillator, the flux probe configured for applying the stimulus to the RF coil. Further, the RF coil is configured for returning a reflected signal in response to the stimulus applied and comprises at least one digitally tunable capacitor.05-03-2012