Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090198137 | Ultrasonic Method And Apparatus For Measuring Intracranial Contents Volume Change - An ultrasonic method for indicating a characteristic of intracranial components' volume changes includes the transmission of broadband ultrasound from a transmitting transducer positioned on one side of a human head to a receiving transducer located on another side of the human head with decomposition of the received signal into narrowband components and determination therefrom of group delay, phase angle and attenuation as a basis for derivation of the characteristic of the intracranial media. | 08-06-2009 |
20090270734 | Apparatus And Method Of Non-Invasive Cerebrovascular Autoregulation Monitoring - A non-invasive method for monitoring of cerebrovascular blood flow autoregulation state includes sensing intracranial blood volume waves, filtering a slow wave, respiratory wave, and pulse wave informative components from said intracranial blood volume waves, filtering slow wave and respiratory wave reference components from the pulse wave envelope, calculating a first phase shift between said slow wave informative component and said slow wave reference component, calculating a second phase shift between said respiratory wave informative component and said respiratory wave reference component, and calculating the index of evaluation of the status of cerebral autoregulation state (ICAS) from said first phase shift and said second phase shift. | 10-29-2009 |
20090287084 | Method and Apparatus for Continuously Monitoring Intracranial Pressure - A method and apparatus for continuously measuring the absolute intracranial pressure in a non-invasive manner is described by using an ultrasonic Doppler device which detects the pulsatility indexes of the blood flow inside the eye artery for both intracranial and extracranial eye artery portions. The eye in which the blood flow is monitored is subjected to a small pressure, sufficient to equalize the pulsatility index measurements of the internal and external portions of the eye artery. The pressure at which such equalization occurs is used as a reference for autocalibration of the apparatus so that continuous absolute intracranial pressure measurements may be taken over a particular sampling period. | 11-19-2009 |
20100331684 | Method and Apparatus For Determining The Absolute Value Of Intracranial Pressure - A method and apparatus for obtaining the absolute value of intracranial pressure in a non-invasive manner is described by using an ultrasonic Doppler measuring device which detects the intracranial and extracranial blood flow velocities of the intracranial and extracranial segments of the ophthalmic artery. The eye in which the blood flow is monitored is subjected to an external pressure, sufficient to equalize the intracranial and extracranial angle-independent blood flow factors calculated from the intracranial velocity signal and extracranial velocity signal. The absolute value of the intracranial pressure is identified as that external pressure at which such equalization occurs. | 12-30-2010 |
20110045451 | Apparatus and Method for Simulating Arterial Blood Flow Under Various Pressure Conditions - An apparatus and method for simulating human ophthalmic artery for testing of ultrasound devices is disclosed, whereby two chambers are provided and are capable of being independently pressurized, one representing the intra-cranial space and the other representing extra-cranial space, and whereby a tube running through both chambers is provided, simulating the course of the ophthalmic artery and capable of being pressurized to stimulate arterial pressure. The apparatus is operated by pressuring both chambers, and pumping a blood-imitating fluid through the vessel in a pulsatile manner. | 02-24-2011 |
20120238885 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUSLY MONITORING INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE - A method and apparatus for continuously measuring the absolute intracranial pressure in a non-invasive manner is described by using an ultrasonic Doppler device which detects the pulsatility indexes of the blood flow inside the eye artery for both intracranial and extracranial eye artery portions. The eye in which the blood flow is monitored is subjected to a small pressure, sufficient to equalize the pulsatility index measurements of the internal and external portions of the eye artery. The pressure at which such equalization occurs is used as a reference for autocalibration of the apparatus so that continuous absolute intracranial pressure measurements may be taken over a particular sampling period. | 09-20-2012 |
20160022246 | Head Frame with Integrated Pressure Chamber for Non-Invasive Intracranial Pressure Measurements - A head frame for use in non-invasively determining the absolute value of intracranial pressure of a living body having a hard, flexible shield for covering the eye area of a patient. The shield has an inner surface and an outer transducer surface. An elastic film is sealed along its outer edge to the inner surface of the shield forming an expandable chamber. First and second connectors are located on the shield, permitting an inflow and outflow of pressurized liquid to the chamber. The elastic film expands inward toward the patient with an inflow of pressurized liquid, imparting a pressure against the patient's eye. An adjustable strap is attached to the shield for securing the head frame to the head of the patient. | 01-28-2016 |