Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080300793 | AUTOMATED FIELD DEVELOPMENT PLANNING OF WELL AND DRAINAGE LOCATIONS - A hybrid evolutionary algorithm (“HEA”) technique is described for automatically calculating well and drainage locations in a field. The technique includes planning a set of wells on a static reservoir model using an automated well planner tool that designs realistic wells that satisfy drilling and construction constraints. A subset of these locations is then selected based on dynamic flow simulation using a cost function that maximizes recovery or economic benefit. In particular, a large population of candidate targets, drain holes and trajectories is initially created using fast calculation analysis tools of cost and value, and as the workflow proceeds, the population size is reduced in each successive operation, thereby facilitating use of increasingly sophisticated calculation analysis tools for economic valuation of the reservoir while reducing overall time required to obtain the result. In the final operation, only a small number of full reservoir simulations are required for the most promising FDPs. | 12-04-2008 |
20090271233 | VALUING FUTURE INFORMATION UNDER UNCERTAINTY - The invention relates to a method of performing an oilfield operation of an oilfield having at least one well having a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation for extracting fluid from an underground reservoir therein. The method steps include analyzing the oilfield operation to generate a decision tree comprising a first decision and a second decision, wherein a first outcome of the first decision dictates acquiring information relevant to the second decision, formulating a figure of merit of the oilfield operation according to the decision tree based on the information and uncertainties associated with the oilfield, determining a value of the figure of merit by modeling the oilfield operation using statistical sampling, and performing the oilfield operation upon making the first decision based on the value of the figure of merit. | 10-29-2009 |
20090299636 | METHOD FOR SELECTING WELL MEASUREMENTS - A method of determining a selection of well measurements and/or their respective control parameters is described based on a global target having predetermined sensitivities to a multitude of uncertainties associated with input variables to a model including the step of ranking measurements and control parameters in accordance with their capability to reduce the uncertainties of input variables identified as most sensitive input variables through simulations using the model or a reduced variant of the model. | 12-03-2009 |
20100010744 | MONTE CARLO METHOD FOR LAPLACE INVERSION OF NMR DATA - Methods and related systems are described for extracting information about a system of nuclear spins including: performing a plurality of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) measurements on the system of nuclear spins; acquiring NMR data from each of the plurality of NMR measurements; performing data inversion using an random-sampler to generate an ensemble of spectra so as to extract information about the system of nuclear spins; and analyzing the performed random-sampler inversion results to extract information about the system of nuclear spins. | 01-14-2010 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090056935 | GEOMETRICAL OPTIMIZATION OF MULTI-WELL TRAJECTORIES - A novel method is presented to automatically design a multi-well development plan given a set of previously interpreted subsurface targets. This method identifies the optimal plan by minimizing the total cost as a function of existing and required new platforms, the number of wells, and the drilling cost of each of the wells. The cost of each well is a function of the well path and the overall complexity of the well. | 03-05-2009 |
20090314490 | Valuing future well test under uncertainty - The present invention relates to a method and system for quantifying the value-of-information (VoI) of a proposed and future well test where multiple uncertainties associated with the reservoir properties and/or measurement and/or interpretation may be present. | 12-24-2009 |
20100185427 | AUTOMATED FIELD DEVELOPMENT PLANNING - A system for automatically optimizing a Field Development Plan (FDP) for an oil or gas field uses a fast analytic reservoir simulator to dynamically model oil or gas production from the entire reservoir over time in an accurate and rapid manner. An objective function defining a Figure of Merit (FoM) for candidate FDPs is maximized, using an optimization algorithm, to determine an optimized FDP in light of physical, engineering, operational, legal and engineering constraints. The objective function for the Figure of Merit, e.g., net present value (NPV) or total production for a given period of time, relies on a production forecast from the fast analytic reservoir simulator for the entire FDP. The position, orientation and dimensions of analytical model elements for the subsurface oil or gas field, as well as the physical properties associated with these elements, correlate to connected flow volume data from a Shared Earth Model (SEM). Uncertainty in the SEM is considered via stochastic sampling. In the presence of uncertainty, the optimum Field Development Plan (FoM) is selected by maximizing an objective function defining a risk-based Figure of Merit for the entire FDP. | 07-22-2010 |
20110022319 | GUIDED BAYESIAN EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN - A Bayesian methodology is described for designing experiments or surveys that are improved by utilizing available prior information to guide the design toward maximally reducing posterior uncertainties in the interpretation of the future experiment. Synthetic geophysical tomography examples are used to illustrate benefits of this approach. | 01-27-2011 |
20120250455 | SELECTING A SURVEY SETTING FOR CHARACTERIZING A TARGET STRUCTURE - Complex-valued sensitivity data structures corresponding to respective candidate survey settings are provided, where the sensitivity data structures relate measurement data associated with a target structure to at least one parameter of a model of the target structure. Based on the sensitivity data structures, a subset of the candidate survey settings is selected according to a criterion for enhancing resolution in characterizing the target structure. | 10-04-2012 |
20140081575 | GUIDED BAYESIAN EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN - A Bayesian methodology is described for designing experiments or surveys that are improved by utilizing available prior information to guide the design toward maximally reducing posterior uncertainties in the interpretation of the future experiment. Synthetic geophysical tomography examples are used to illustrate benefits of this approach. | 03-20-2014 |
20140122037 | CONDITIONING RANDOM SAMPLES OF A SUBTERRANEAN FIELD MODEL TO A NONLINEAR FUNCTION - A method for performing a field operation in a field includes obtaining subterranean field models that are generated based on measured data of a portion of the field. The subterranean field models include statistically derived data for a remainder portion of the field where the measured data is not available. Using a constraint optimization algorithm, weighting factors are determined that represent contributions of the subterranean field models to a combined model. The weighting factors are determined based on a statistical constraint defined by a statistical distribution of the subterranean field models and based on an optimization constraint such that a difference between a modeled value of the field and a pre-determined target value is less than a pre-determined threshold. The combined model is generated from the subterranean field model based on the weighting factors A field operation is performed based on the combined model. | 05-01-2014 |
20140257577 | OPTIMIZATION OF A MULTI-PERIOD MODEL FOR VALUATION APPLIED TO FLOW CONTROL VALVES - Apparatus and methods for controlling equipment to recover hydrocarbons from a reservoir including constructing a collection of reservoir models wherein each model represents a realization of the reservoir and comprises a subterranean formation measurement, estimating the measurement for the model collection, and controlling a device wherein the controlling comprises the measurement estimate wherein the constructing, estimating, and/or controlling includes a rolling flexible approach and/or a nearest neighbor approach. | 09-11-2014 |
20150066458 | PROVIDING AN OBJECTIVE FUNCTION BASED ON VARIATION IN PREDICTED DATA - An objective function is based on covariance of differences in predicted data over multiple sets of candidate model parameterizations that characterize a target structure. A computation is performed with respect to the objective function to produce an output. An action selected from the following can be performed based on the output of the computation: selecting at least one design parameter relating to performing a survey acquisition that is one of an active source survey acquisition and a non-seismic passive acquisition, and selecting a data processing strategy. | 03-05-2015 |