| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20080209890 | Method of purging fluid injector by heating - A fluid injector for use in an exhaust treatment system is disclosed. The fluid injector may have a nozzle portion, a heater associated with the nozzle portion, and a controller in communication with the heater. The controller may be configured to recognize a condition triggering a purge event of the fluid injector. The controller may also be configured to activate the heater to purge the fluid injector in response to the recognized condition. | 09-04-2008 |
| 20080264622 | Bi-material corrosive resistant heat exchanger - A heat exchanger for a fluid handling system is disclosed. The heat exchanger may have an inlet configured to receive a fluid at a first temperature, and an outlet configured to discharge the fluid at a second temperature lower than the first. The heat exchanger may also have at least one fluid passageway disposed to conduct the fluid from the inlet to the outlet. The at least one fluid passageway may have a first section fabricated from a first material, and a second section fabricated from a dissimilar second material. At least one of the first and second materials may include a thermally conductive polymer. | 10-30-2008 |
| 20090139497 | Engine having thin film oxygen separation system - An oxygen separation system for an engine is disclosed. The oxygen separation system may include a cathode exposed to inlet air, an anode configured to direct a flow of substantially pure oxygen to a combustion chamber of the engine, and a thin film electrolyte located between the anode and the cathode. | 06-04-2009 |
| 20100115721 | ENGINE CLEANING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING CARBON DEPOSITS IN ENGINES - Methods and apparatuses for removing carbon deposits from pistons of internal combustion engines with water are disclosed that avoid disassembly or overhauling the engines. In one aspect, a manifold having at least one water inlet and an internal passageway network is connected to a water source for delivering water to the cylinders through the manifold. The disclosed cleaning apparatus may be installed on a vehicle or provided as original vehicle equipment and used during normal engine operations. A method for cleaning carbon deposits in an internal combustion engine and a modified manifold for delivering water to the cylinders of an engine are also disclosed. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100255346 | COATINGS TO INHIBIT FORMATION OF DEPOSITS FROM ELEVATED TEMPERATURE CONTACT WITH HYDROCARBONS - Certain embodiments are unique coatings. Other embodiments include apparatuses, articles, and components including such coatings and, systems and methods for providing such coatings. Further embodiments, forms, objects, features, advantages, aspects, and benefits shall become apparent from the following description and drawings. | 10-07-2010 |
| 20110012625 | ZINC OXIDE SULFUR SENSOR - Sulfur sensors are formed by coating a conductive substrate with ZnO microstructures that are reactive with sulfur in liquids, such as fuel, using MOCVD. The ZnO is changed to ZnS over time and causes the voltage across the sensors to change under a constant current by at least about 25%. The time required for such saturation to occur can then be correlated to a sulfur concentration in the liquid. | 01-20-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20100060942 | ENCODING MESSAGE DATA IN A COVER CONTONE IMAGE VIA HALFTONE DOT ORIENTATION - What is disclosed is a novel system and method for encoding/decoding data in a cover contone image via halftone dot orientation modulation. Arrays of halftone threshold values are used to determine a desired orientation, e.g. 0/90°±45° for a given single data value of the original message to be embedded. Message data is embedded as a function of halftone dot orientation. Detection modeling of the print-scan process enables the determination of dot orientation from the image scan via statistically motivated image moments. A probabilistic model of the print-scan channel conditions received moments on input orientation. Density values of the received moments are used to determine dot orientation for each halftone cell. The embedded data is retrieved based on the determined orientations. The present method is applicable to areas of data embedding, document security, and the like. | 03-11-2010 |
| 20100060943 | DECODING MESSAGE DATA EMBEDDED IN AN IMAGE PRINT VIA HALFTONE DOT ORIENTATION - What is disclosed is a novel system and method for encoding/decoding data in a cover contone image via halftone dot orientation modulation. Arrays of halftone threshold values are used to determine a desired orientation, e.g. 0/90°+/−45° for a given single data value of the original message to be embedded. Message data is embedded as a function of halftone dot orientation. Detection modeling of the print-scan process enables the determination of dot orientation from the image scan via statistically motivated image moments. A probabilistic model of the print-scan channel conditions received moments on input orientation. Density values of the received moments are used to determine dot orientation for each halftone cell. The embedded data is retrieved based on the determined orientations. The present method is applicable to areas of data embedding, document security, and the like. | 03-11-2010 |
| 20100282851 | METHOD FOR ENCODING AND DECODING DATA IN A COLOR BARCODE PATTERN - What is disclosed is a system and method for encoding and decoding data in a color barcode pattern using dot orientation and color separability. The spectral (wavelength) characteristics of the CMY colorants, commonly used in digital printing, and those of RGB sensors are exploited to achieve high capacity data embedding rates in color barcodes. The present method embeds independent data in two different printer colorant channels using dot orientation modulation. In the print end, dots of two colorants occupy the same spatial region. At the detector end, by using the complementary sensor channels to estimate the colorant channels, data is recovered in each colorant channel. The method approximately doubles the capacity of encoding methods based upon a single colorant channel and enables embedding rates which match or exceed that of other hardcopy barcodes known in the arts. The method is robust against inter-separation misregistration with a small symbol error rate. | 11-11-2010 |
| 20100282856 | METHOD FOR ENCODING AND DECODING DATA IN A COLOR BARCODE PATTERN - What is disclosed is a system and method for encoding and decoding data in a color barcode pattern using dot orientation and color separability. The spectral (wavelength) characteristics of the CMY colorants, commonly used in digital printing, and those of RGB sensors are exploited to achieve high capacity data embedding rates in color barcodes. The present method embeds independent data in two different printer colorant channels using dot orientation modulation. In the print end, dots of two colorants occupy the same spatial region. At the detector end, by using the complementary sensor channels to estimate the colorant channels, data is recovered in each colorant channel. The method approximately doubles the capacity of encoding methods based upon a single colorant channel and enables embedding rates which match or exceed that of other hardcopy barcodes known in the arts. The method is robust against inter-separation misregistration with a small symbol error rate. | 11-11-2010 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20080227083 | OPTICAL DETECTOR FOR ENZYME ACTIVATION - Activation of an enzyme in a bodily fluid is detected based on the amount of cleavage of a substrate for the enzyme. The substrate is tagged with two fluorescent dyes—a donor and an acceptor. The tagged substrate is presented to the bodily fluid. A device emits energy at a first wavelength into the bodily fluid, and detects energy at second and third wavelengths emitted by the dyes in response to the energy at the first wavelength. Prior to enzymatic cleavage of the substrate, the acceptor emits energy at the third wavelength in response to energy at the second wavelength received through fluorescent resonant energy transfer (FRET) from the donor. After enzymatic cleavage of the substrate, the donor emits energy at the second wavelength. The device can determine the concentration of activated enzyme within the bodily fluid based on the relative intensities of energy, at the second and third wavelengths. | 09-18-2008 |
| 20090131276 | DIAGNOSTIC KITS AND METHODS FOR SCD OR SCA THERAPY SELECTION - Variations in certain genomic sequences useful as genetic markers of Sudden Cardiac Death (“SCD”), or Sudden Cardiac Arrest (“SCA”) risk, are described. Novel diagnostic kits and methods employing these genetic markers are used in assessing the risk of SCD, or SCA. Methods of distinguishing patients having an increased susceptibility to SCD, or SCA, through use of these markers, alone or in combination with other markers, are also provided. Further, methods of assessing the need for an Implantable Cardio Defibrillators (“ICD”) in a patient are taught. | 05-21-2009 |
| 20090136954 | GENETIC MARKERS FOR SCD OR SCA THERAPY SELECTION - Variations in certain genomic sequences useful as genetic markers of Sudden Cardiac Death (“SCD”), or Sudden Cardiac Arrest (“SCA”) risk, are described. Novel genetic markers useful in assessing the risk of SCD, or SCA, and kits containing the same are provided herein. Methods of distinguishing patients having an increased susceptibility to SCD, or SCA, through use of these markers, alone or in combination with other markers, are also provided. Further, methods of assessing the need for an Implantable Cardio Defibrillators (“ICD”) in a patient are taught. | 05-28-2009 |
| 20100047915 | IDENTIFYING PATIENTS AT RISK FOR LIFE THREATENING ARRHYTHMIAS - The invention is a method for identifying proteins associated with sudden cardiac death (SCD) and for assessing a patient's risk of SCD by determining the amount of one or more SCD-associated proteins in the patient. Typically, the patient submits a sample, such as a blood sample, which is tested for one or more SCD-associated proteins. Based upon the results of the tests, the patient's risk of SCD may be assessed. | 02-25-2010 |
| 20100098207 | METHOD AND DEVICE TO PRODUCE HEAT AND POWER - A method and device are described to form a heat producing plant with replaceable fusion-based reaction cartridges, where the fuel is embedded in casings in the preferred embodiment, and the heat can be converted into electrical or mechanical energy. The replaceable unit consists of sheets containing individual heating elements that are addressed sequentially to trigger the heat producing reactions. A controller governs the triggering activity until all the elements are used. The resulting heat can be converted into mechanical energy using turbines and into electrical energy using the Seebeck effect. This inventive device can be used in mobile environments as well as at fixed locations where heat, mechanical power or electricity are needed. | 04-22-2010 |
| 20100317006 | SCA RISK STRATIFICATION BY PREDICTING PATIENT RESPONSE TO ANTI-ARRHYTHMICS - Genetic tests and methods for treatment based on markers to identify patients suffering from life-threatening ventricular tachy-arrhythmias, such as Ventricular Tachycardias (“VT”) and Ventricular Fibrillation (“VF”) that might lead to Sudden Cardiac Arrest (“SCA”) or Sudden Cardiac Death (“SCD”) are provided. Patients who cannot be sufficiently protected by medication alone, such as those refractory to anti-arrhythmic medication, are identified based on their genotype. The resulting information is used in a diagnostic test to identify and treat those patients who would benefit from the implantation of an Implantable Cardio Defibrillator (“ICD”). | 12-16-2010 |
| 20110071589 | WAVEFORMS FOR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION THERAPY - In some examples, the disclosure relates to a systems, devices, and techniques for delivering electrical stimulation therapy to a patient. In one example, the disclosure relates to a method including delivering a series of pulses with alternating pulse polarities to a gastrointestinal tract of a patient. The series of pulses includes at least a first pulse of a first polarity, a second pulse of a second polarity, and a third pulse of the first polarity, where the first, second and third pulses are delivered in direct succession and in that order. The first and second pulses are separated by a first time delay and the second and third pulses are separated by a second time delay. In some examples, each of the first and second time delays depend on the frequency that the series of pulses are delivered. | 03-24-2011 |
| 20110143345 | Genetic Markers for SCD or SCA Therapy Selection - Variations in certain genomic sequences useful as genetic markers of Sudden Cardiac Death (“SCD”) or Sudden Cardiac Arrest (“SCA”) risk are described. Novel genetic markers useful in assessing the risk of SCD or SCA and compositions containing the same are provided herein. Methods of distinguishing patients having an increased susceptibility to SCD or SCA, through use of these markers, alone or in combination with other markers, are also provided. Further, methods of detecting a polymorphism associated with SCD or SCA are taught. | 06-16-2011 |
| 20110143956 | Diagnostic Kits and Methods for SCD or SCA Therapy Selection - Variations in certain genomic sequences useful as genetic markers of Sudden Cardiac Death (“SCD”) or Sudden Cardiac Arrest (“SCA”) risk are described. Novel diagnostic kits, DNA microarrays, and methods employing these genetic markers are used in assessing the risk of SCD or SCA. Methods of distinguishing patients having an increased susceptibility to SCD or SCA, through use of these markers, alone or in combination with other markers, are also provided. Further, methods of detecting a polymorphism associated with SCD or SCA are taught. | 06-16-2011 |