Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090260083 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SOURCE IP ANTI-SPOOFING SECURITY - A system and method that provides for using source IP addresses and MAC addresses in a network to provide security against attempts by users of the network to use false source IP addresses in data packets. The system and method provide for analyzing MAC addresses and source IP addresses at the datalink (layer 2) level, and to use the information derived from such analysis to block access through a port where a host device is using a false, or spoofed, source IP address in transmitted data packets. Further, the system and method provide for validating initially learned source IP addresses, and for determining whether the number of unsuccessful attempts to validate new source IP addresses exceeds a threshold level, and where the number does exceed the threshold number the system and method can provide for operation in a possible attack mode. | 10-15-2009 |
20100046556 | Priority Aware MAC Flow Control - Solutions are provided that allow a network device to apply flow control on the MAC layer while taking into account the priority of the frame of traffic. This may be accomplished by generating a frame indicating that traffic flow should be paused, while utilizing a new opcode value, or alternatively by utilizing a new type/length value (possibly combined with a new opcode value). A receiving device may then examine the fields of the frame to determine whether it should it should use priority-based pausing, and then examine other fields to determine which priority-levels to pause and for how long. This allows for improved efficiency in flow control on the MAC layer. | 02-25-2010 |
20100238804 | FLOW CONTROL FOR MULTI-HOP NETWORKS - Solutions are provided that allow a network device to apply flow control on the MAC layer while taking into account the priority of the frame of traffic. This may be accomplished by generating a frame indicating that traffic flow should be paused, while utilizing a new opcode value, or alternatively by utilizing a new type/length value (possibly combined with a new opcode value). A receiving device may then examine the fields of the frame to determine whether it should it should use priority-based pausing, and then examine other fields to determine which priority-levels to pause and for how long. This allows for improved efficiency in flow control at the MAC layer. Additionally, the tagged pause frames can be forwarded over multiple hops on Local Area Networks across a Metropolitan Area Network or Wide Area Network. | 09-23-2010 |
20100238927 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTELLIGENTLY FORWARDING MULTICAST PACKETS - A routing system utilizes a layer 2 switch interconnecting several routers to intelligently forward multicast packets throughout an interne exchange carrying multicast content. The layer 2 switch performs protocol snooping to extract a lookup key that is based on network layer protocol information. The lookup key is uniquely formulated to support either shared or explicit source distribution trees. The lookup key is used to query a forwarding memory that returns an outgoing port index. The outgoing port index points to one or more outgoing ports that are eligible to receive the multicast packet. The outgoing ports are also connected to the neighboring device(s) that are designated to receive the multicast packet. The routing system also supports real time maintenance and updating of the forwarding memory based on the periodic exchange of control messages. The routing system is configured to support PIM routers operating in PIM SM or PIM SSM modes. However, the routing system can also support other multicast protocols and/or standards. | 09-23-2010 |
20110064078 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTELLIGENTLY FORWARDING MULTICAST PACKETS - A routing system utilizes a layer 2 switch interconnecting several routers to intelligently forward multicast packets throughout an internet exchange carrying multicast content. The layer 2 switch performs protocol snooping to extract a lookup key that is based on network layer protocol information. The lookup key is uniquely formulated to support either shared or explicit source distribution trees. The lookup key is used to query a forwarding memory that returns an outgoing port index. The outgoing port index points to one or more outgoing ports that are eligible to receive the multicast packet. The outgoing ports are also connected to the neighboring device(s) that are designated to receive the multicast packet. The routing system also supports real time maintenance and updating of the forwarding memory based on the periodic exchange of control messages. The routing system is configured to support PIM routers operating in PIM SM or PIM SSM modes. However, the routing system can also support other multicast protocols and/or standards. | 03-17-2011 |
20120147747 | PRIORITY AWARE MAC FLOW CONTROL - Solutions are provided that allow a network device to apply flow control on the MAC layer while taking into account the priority of the frame of traffic. This may be accomplished by generating a frame indicating that traffic flow should be paused, while utilizing a new opcode value, or alternatively by utilizing a new type/length value (possibly combined with a new opcode value). A receiving device may then examine the fields of the frame to determine whether it should use priority-based pausing, and then examine other fields to determine which priority-levels to pause and for how long. This allows for improved efficiency in flow control on the MAC layer. | 06-14-2012 |
20130188514 | MANAGING A CLUSTER OF SWITCHES USING MULTIPLE CONTROLLERS - One embodiment of the present invention provides a computing system. The computing system includes a discovery module, a high-availability management module, and a controlling module. The discovery module determines local switch-specific information associated with a switch based on a discovery response packet. The high-availability management module determines remote switch-specific information about the same switch with respect to a remote computing system. The controlling module determines whether the computing system is to manage the switch based on a metric derived from the local and remote switch-specific information. | 07-25-2013 |
20130188521 | MANAGING A LARGE NETWORK USING A SINGLE POINT OF CONFIGURATION - One embodiment of the present invention provides a computing system. The switch includes a discovery module, a device management module, and a logical group management module. The discovery module constructs a multicast query message for a first multicast group to which the computing system is registered. The device management module extracts information about a remote switch from a query response message from the remote switch and constructs a client database, wherein a first entry in the client database contains the information extracted from the query response message. The logical group management module associates the remote switch with a second multicast group. | 07-25-2013 |
20130301409 | Flow Control For Multi-Hop Networks - Solutions are provided that allow a network device to apply flow control on the MAC layer while taking into account the priority of the frame of traffic. This may be accomplished by generating a frame indicating that traffic flow should be paused, while utilizing a new opcode value, or alternatively by utilizing a new type/length value (possibly combined with a new opcode value). A receiving device may then examine the fields of the frame to determine whether it should use priority-based pausing, and then examine other fields to determine which priority-levels to pause and for how long. This allows for improved efficiency in flow control at the MAC layer. Additionally, the tagged pause frames can be forwarded over multiple hops on Local Area Networks across a Metropolitan Area Network or Wide Area Network. | 11-14-2013 |
20140003285 | EFFICIENT LAYER-2 MULTICAST TOPOLOGY CONSTRUCTION | 01-02-2014 |
20140348022 | EFFICIENT MULTICAST TOPOLOGY CONSTRUCTION IN A ROUTED NETWORK - One embodiment of the present invention provides a layer-3 forwarding device. The layer-3 forwarding device includes a processor and a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions which when executed by the processor cause the processor to perform a method. The method comprises determining whether the layer-3 forwarding device is a leaf layer-3 forwarding device of a multicast distribution tree of a multicast group in a routed network based on a multicast topology discovery message from a root layer-3 forwarding device of the multicast distribution tree. If the layer-3 forwarding device is the leaf layer-3 forwarding device, the method comprises constructing a multicast topology report message. This multicast topology report message includes topology information of the multicast group in the routed network associated with the layer-3 forwarding device. | 11-27-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100201456 | COMBINED MATCHING AND FILTER CIRCUIT - A combined matching and harmonic rejection circuit with increased harmonic rejection provided by a split resonance for one or more of the capacitive or inductive elements of the circuit. At a fundamental frequency, the circuit comprises an inductive series arm with capacitive shunt arms. The capacitance of a shunt arm may be provided by two or more parallel paths, each having a capacitor and an inductor in series so that, in addition to providing the effective capacitance necessary for impedance matching at the fundamental frequency, two separate harmonics represented by the series resonances of the parallel paths are rejected. In this manner, an extra null in the circuit's stop-band may be achieved using the same number of shunt elements necessary to achieve impedance matching at the fundamental frequency. | 08-12-2010 |
20100259312 | ACTIVE POWER SPLITTER - A circuit topology in accordance with a system, method and device for an active power splitter with an input and at least two outputs which allows the use of negative feedback and thus improving stability and linearity without substantially increasing the noise figure of the system is provided. | 10-14-2010 |
20100283700 | Antennas Using Chip-Package Interconnections for Millimeter-wave Wireless Communication - A compact millimeter-wave transmitter and receiver make use of interconnections within a chip-containing package for providing an integrated antenna. Due to shorter wavelength of millimeter-waves, these interconnections can be used as antennas for radiation of electromagnetic waves. A dielectric cover or lens is provided within the package to increase the antenna's directivity and to provide a mechanical shield for the chip. | 11-11-2010 |
20110165844 | COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT USING MM-WAVE BASED MOTION SENSING - Two or more transceiver units can interact with each other via millimeter wave radio frequency signals. One of the transceiver units can detect time-varying signals having specific waveforms in order to initiate an action such as establishment of a communication link, powering a piece of equipment and the like. The time-varying signal can be generated by a user moving one of the transceiver units and/or by passing an non-transmissive obstruction in between the transceiver units. Related apparatus, systems, and methods are also disclosed. | 07-07-2011 |
20140022834 | CREATING UNIQUE IDENTIFICATION FOR AN ARRAY ELEMENT - A circuit arrangement for assigning identification address to each element of an array of elements of a phased array, or assigning a unique digital word to a isolated circuit. In one embodiment two external resistors are used to provide an analog voltage. That voltage can be converted to digital word and stored in a chip using latches and registers. The stored digital word can then be use as address for the army element used in phased array. Thereby access to the array element can achieved using the address as a header of a digital bit stream. | 01-23-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100240338 | TECHNIQUES FOR SUPPORTING EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Methods and apparatus for supporting emergency communications are provided. A method for a Radio Access Network (RAN) serving at least one Core Network (CN) to support emergency communications of a User Equipment (UE) includes determining whether at least one CN in a shared network environment supports emergency communications, if it is determined that the at least one CN in the shared network environment supports emergency communications, transmitting an emergency call support indication to the UE indicating that emergency communications are supported, receiving a request for emergency communications from the UE, and routing the request for emergency communications to another CN that supports emergency communications in the shared network environment, if a given CN does not support emergency communications. | 09-23-2010 |
20120178490 | METHOD AND DEVICES OF COMMUNICATING PHYSICAL CELL IDENTIFIER INFORMATION TO MOBILE STATIONS - The present invention provides a method and system for communicating physical cell identifier information to mobile stations. In one embodiment, a method includes detecting a need to change a physical cell identifier associated with a cell in a telecommunication network used for serving the mobile station. The method also includes communicating physical cell identifier information to the mobile station based on the detected need to change the physical cell identifier. The method includes employing another physical cell identifier associated with the cell based on the communicated physical cell identifier information. The physical cell identifier information is communicated in one or more modification periods such that said another physical cell identifier is employed by the base station and the mobile station at a boundary of one of the modification periods. Moreover, the method includes continue serving the mobile station based on the employed said another physical cell identifier. | 07-12-2012 |
20130100865 | METHOD AND SYSTEM OF AGGREGATING COMPONENT CARRIERS ACROSS FREQUENCY BANDS - A method and system for aggregating component carriers across frequency bands are provided. The method includes aggregating a DL carrier of a first cell associated with a first frequency band with an UpLink (UL) carrier of a second cell associated with a second band, wherein the first cell includes an aggregated downlink carrier and an unused uplink carrier; communicating cross-linking information for carrier aggregation associated with the DL carrier of the first frequency band with the UL carrier of the second frequency band to a plurality of user equipments; and performing data transfer with each of the plurality of user equipments using the aggregated DL carrier of the first frequency band and the UL carrier of the second frequency band. | 04-25-2013 |
20130143573 | METHOD AND SYSTEM OF COMMUNICATING MEASUREMENT INFORMATION ASSOCIATED WITH A USER EQUIPMENT IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK ENVIRONMENT - A method and system of communicating measurement information associated with user equipment in a wireless communication network environment is provided. The method and system include a connection re-establishment request message is transmitted to a target base station associated with a target cell when a handover failure is detected. Then, a connection re-establishment response message is received from the target base station. Furthermore, a connection re-establishment complete message is transmitted to the target base station upon successful re-establishment of the wireless connection between the user equipment and the target base station, where the connection re-establishment complete message includes an indication of availability of measurement information associated with the handover failure with the user equipment. Additionally, a request to transmit the measurement information is received from the target base station. Moreover, the measurement information (e.g., radio conditions, RAT type, etc.) is transmitted to the target base station. | 06-06-2013 |
20130208641 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HANDLING IN-DEVICE CO-EXISTENCE INTERFERENCE IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION ENVIRONMENT - The present invention provides a method and apparatus of handling in-device co-existence interference in a wireless communication environment. In one embodiment, a method includes detecting in-device co-existence interference between a LTE module and an ISM module in user equipment. The method further includes identifying subframes and corresponding HARQ processes in a set of subframes allocated to the LTE module which are affected by the ISM module operation. Additionally, the method includes reserving the remaining subframes and corresponding HARQ processes in the set of subframes for the LTE module operation. Furthermore, the method includes indicating to a base station that the remaining subframes and the corresponding HARQ processes are reserved for the LTE module operation to resolve the in-device co-existence interference. Moreover, the method includes receiving scheduling pattern indicating subframes and corresponding HARQ processes reserved for the LTE operation or derived DRX parameters from the base station based on the indication. | 08-15-2013 |
20140045448 | TECHNIQUES FOR SUPPORTING EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Methods and apparatus for supporting emergency communications are provided. A method for a Radio Access Network (RAN) serving at least one Core Network (CN) to support emergency communications of a User Equipment (UE) includes determining whether at least one CN in a shared network environment supports emergency communications, if it is determined that the at least one CN in the shared network environment supports emergency communications, transmitting an emergency call support indication to the UE indicating that emergency communications are supported, receiving a request for emergency communications from the UE, and routing the request for emergency communications to another CN that supports emergency communications in the shared network environment, if a given CN does not support emergency communications. | 02-13-2014 |
20140045485 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF POWER SAVINGS FOR MOBILE DEVICE USING CLOUD SERVICE - A method and system for power saving of a remote device determines whether to offload the application to a cloud server by comparing the cost of computing the application data in the remote device to that of computing the same application data in a cloud server. If the former cost is greater, then the remote device offloads the application to a cloud server. The method takes into the account the parameters such as distance between the remote device and the access network, the power required to transmit the application data from remote device to the cloud server for calculating the power required for computing the application data in the cloud server. | 02-13-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090205011 | CHANGE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR COMPLIANCE POLICY ENFORCEMENT - Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system for maintaining a software system. During operation, the system obtains a compliance policy for the software system and monitors the software system for a violation of the compliance policy. If a violation is detected, the system generates a change recommendation associated with the violation using the compliance policy and provides the change recommendation to an administrator, so that the administrator can use the change recommendation to resolve the violation. | 08-13-2009 |
20090205012 | AUTOMATED COMPLIANCE POLICY ENFORCEMENT IN SOFTWARE SYSTEMS - Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that maintains a software system. During operation, the system obtains a compliance policy for the software system and monitors the software system for a violation of the compliance policy. If such a violation is detected, the system retrieves a change package associated with the violation based on the compliance policy and automatically deploys the change package to the software system to resolve the violation. | 08-13-2009 |
20110225575 | CHANGE ANALYSIS ON ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS PRIOR TO DEPLOYMENT - A computer (“patch analysis computer”) retrieves from a website, metadata describing one or more patch files to be used to change software in one or more computers (“target computers”). Prior to installation of the patch files in a target computer, the patch analysis computer performs analysis on the patch files and on the target computer and on application of the patch files to the target computer. The analysis is based on the retrieved metadata and based on configuration data of the target computer. Subsequent to performing the analysis, the management computer displays a report resulting from the analysis including one or more operations to fix issues found during analysis, and receives input from a human on specific patch files and operations. In response to receipt of human input, the patch analysis computer performs operations approved by the human and applies the patch files to the target computer. | 09-15-2011 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120078995 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WARMING AN OPTIMIZATION DEVICE - A system and method are provided for warming a network intermediary (e.g., a proxy, a transaction accelerator) to enable it to provide effective optimization (e.g., data reduction) without a cold start. When a pair of network intermediaries cooperate to optimize a communication connection (e.g., between a client and a server), either or both intermediaries may form branch channels with one or more peers. Via these branch channels, the intermediaries may forward optimization information such as data references received from the other intermediary (i.e., in place of data segments, as part of a data reduction scheme), and/or resolve unknown references. | 03-29-2012 |
20120096237 | METHOD OF IMPROVING PERFORMANCE OF A DATA STORAGE DEVICE - Methods are provided for efficiently storing data to a data storage device or subsystem. The data storage device may be a Solid-State Device (SSD), and may be implemented as part of a RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) or other subsystem. When existing data is read and updated, and must be re-stored, the data is assembled and stored as if it were new data, and is written in a sequential manner, instead of being written to the same storage location. A newer generation number distinguishes it from the previous version. If the storage subsystem employs data striping, stripe size may be matched with the size of a logical collection of data (e.g., an extent), so that each such logical collection of data is wholly stored on just device in the storage subsystem. Concurrent device access may be supported by concurrently writing substripes of data to each device/extent. | 04-19-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120137188 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TESTING OF A MEMORY WITH REDUNDANCY ELEMENTS - A circuit includes an input node configured to receive a test address input signal and circuitry configured to generate, from a first part of the test address input signal, a first address signal that selects a first address of a first part of a circuit to be tested and further generate, from a second part of the test address input signal, a second signal configured to select a second part of the circuit to be tested. Test circuitry is then configured to use the first address and the second part in a test mode. | 05-31-2012 |
20120163064 | MEMORY DEVICE - A read only memory cell circuit is provided. The memory cell circuit includes at least one memory cell. A pair of bit lines associated with each memory cell is provided which form a complementary output. The at least one memory cell is configured to be coupled to first or second of the bit line pair. | 06-28-2012 |
20120169393 | PROCESSING CLOCK SIGNALS - A circuit for processing a clock signal including first and second clock edges of different polarities, the circuit including an inverter for inverting a first clock edge to generate an inverted first clock edge and inverting a second clock edge to generate an inverted second clock edge; a first pass gate for receiving the inverted clock edge and outputting a first trigger signal of a first polarity; and a second pass gate for receiving the second clock edge and outputting a second trigger signal of the first polarity, wherein the second pass gate is controlled to open responsive to the inverted second clock edge; whereby the delay between the first clock edge and the first trigger signal is substantially equal to the delay between the second clock edge and second trigger signal. | 07-05-2012 |
20130343137 | WRITE CIRCUITRY FOR HIERARCHICAL MEMORY ARCHITECTURES - A memory architecture includes a plurality of local input and output circuitries, with each local input and output circuitry associated with at least one memory bank. The memory architecture also includes a global input and output circuitry, which includes a plurality of global sub-write circuitries, is coupled to the plurality of local input and output circuitries One global sub-write circuitry is enabled and provides a write-data to a selected local input and output circuitry. | 12-26-2013 |
20140300386 | VOLTAGE LEVEL SHIFTER CIRCUIT, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR HIGH SPEED APPLICATIONS - A level shifting circuit includes a first inverter including a pair of transistors of opposite conductivity type, the first inverter adapted to receive an input signal in a first voltage domain and further including at least one additional transistor driven by a voltage in a second voltage domain. A second inverter is coupled in series with the first inverter and operable to generate an output signal in the second voltage domain. The second inverter includes a pair of transistors of opposite conductivity type, and further includes at least one additional transistor driven by a voltage in the first voltage domain. The additional transistors are operable to approximately equalize the fall times of output signals generated by the first and second inverters. | 10-09-2014 |