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Mina, US

Essam Mina, South Burlington, VT US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100156559MILLIMETER WAVE TRANSMISSION LINE FOR SLOW PHASE VELOCITY - A grounding plate and a transmission line are provided in a stack of dielectric material layers. First transmission line portions having a first width are alternately interlaced with second transmission line portions having a second width in the transmission line. The second width is greater than the first width so that inductance of the transmission line is increased relative to a transmission line having a fixed width. Metal fins may be provided between the grounding plate and the transmission line in the stack of the dielectric material layers. The metal fins may be grounded to the grounding plate to increase capacitance between the transmission line and the grounding plate. The increase in the inductance and the capacitance per unit length between the transmission line and the grounding plate is advantageously employed to provide a reduced phase velocity for electromagnetic signal transmitted through the transmission line. A design structure for the transmission line structure is provided.06-24-2010
20110241796On-Chip high performance slow-wave coplanar waveguide structures, method of manufacture and design structure - On-chip high performance slow-wave coplanar waveguide structures, method of manufacture and design structures for integrated circuits are provided herein. The structure includes at least one ground and a signal layer provided in a same plane as the at least one ground. The signal layer has at least one alternating wide portion and narrow portion. The wide portion extends toward the at least one ground.10-06-2011

Patent applications by Essam Mina, South Burlington, VT US

Essam Mina, Essex Junction, VT US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100276809T-CONNECTIONS, METHODOLOGY FOR DESIGNING T-CONNECTIONS, AND COMPACT MODELING OF T-CONNECTIONS - T-connections, methodology for designing T-connections, and compact modeling of T-connections. The T-connections include an electrically conductive T-junction comprising a body and first, second and third integral arms projecting from mutually perpendicular sides of the body, each arm of the three integral arms having a same first width abutting the body and a same length extending away from the body; an electrically conductive step-junction comprising a first section having the first width and an integral and abutting second section having a second width, the second width different from the first width, the first section smoothly abutting and integral with the first arm of the T-junction; and wherein top surfaces of the T-junction and the step-junction are coplanar.11-04-2010
20100315181VERTICAL COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE WITH TUNABLE CHARACTERISTIC IMPEDANCE DESIGN STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - An on-chip vertical coplanar waveguide with tunable characteristic impedance, a design structure, and a method of making the same. An on-chip transmission line includes a signal line, an upper ground line spaced apart from and above the signal line, and a lower ground line spaced apart from and below the signal line. The signal line, the upper ground line and the lower ground line are substantially vertically aligned in a dielectric material.12-16-2010
20110043299 Compact On-Chip Branchline Coupler Using Slow Wave Transmission Line - Branchline coupler structure using slow wave transmission line effect having both large inductance and large capacitance per unit length. The branchline coupler structure includes a plurality of quarter-wavelength transmission lines, at least one of which includes a high impedance arm and a low impedance arm. The high and low impedances are relative to each other. The high impedance arm includes a plurality of narrow cells and having an inductance of nL and a capacitance of C/n, and the low impedance arm includes a plurality of wide cells and having an inductance of L/n and capacitance of nC. The wide and narrow cells are relative to each other, and the wide and narrow cells are adjacent each other to form a signal layer having step discontinuous alternative widths.02-24-2011

Essam F. Mina, South Burlington, VT US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090189725ON-CHIP INTEGRATED VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED VARIABLE INDUCTOR, METHODS OF MAKING AND TUNING SUCH VARIABLE INDUCTORS, AND DESIGN STRUCTURES INTEGRATING SUCH VARIABLE INDUCTORS - On-chip integrated variable inductors, methods of making and tuning an on-chip integrated variable inductor, and design structures embodying a circuit containing the on-chip integrated variable inductor. The inductor generally includes a signal line configured to carry an electrical signal, a ground line positioned in proximity to the signal line, and at least one control unit electrically coupled with the ground line. The at least one control unit is configured to open and close switch a current path connecting the ground line with a ground potential so as to change an inductance of the signal line.07-30-2009
20090249610METHODS OF FABRICATING COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURES - Methods for fabricating a coplanar waveguide structure. The method may include forming first and second ground conductors and a signal conductor in a coplanar arrangement between the first and second ground conductors, forming a first coplanar array of substantially parallel shield conductors above the signal conductor and the first and second ground conductors, and forming a second coplanar array of substantially parallel shield conductors below the signal conductor and the first and second ground conductors. The method further includes forming a first plurality of conductive bridges located laterally between the signal conductor and the first ground conductor, and forming a second plurality of conductive bridges located laterally between the signal conductor and the second ground conductor. Each of the first plurality of conductive bridges connects one of the shield conductors in the first array with one of the shield conductors in the second array. Each of the second plurality of conductive bridges connects one of the shield conductors in the first array with one of the shield conductors in the second array.10-08-2009
20090251232COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURES AND DESIGN STRUCTURES FOR RADIOFREQUENCY AND MICROWAVE INTEGRATED CIRCUITS - Coplanar waveguide structures and design structures for radiofrequency and microwave integrated circuits. The coplanar waveguide structure includes a signal conductor and ground conductors generally coplanar with the signal conductor. The signal conductor is disposed between upper and lower arrays of substantially parallel shield conductors. Conductive bridges, which are electrically isolated from the signal conductor, are located laterally between the signal conductor and each of the ground conductors. Pairs of the conductive bridges connect one of the shield conductors in the first array with one of the shield conductors in the second array to define closed loops encircling the signal line.10-08-2009

Magid Joseph Mina, Los Angeles, CA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110119190ANONYMOUS TRANSACTION PAYMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Disclosed are methods, apparatus, systems, and non-transitory, tangible computer-readable media associated with use of transaction authorization codes to each of the parties involved in a buying and selling transaction. In various embodiments, the transaction authorization code(s) may be exchanged between parties, and once confirmed or validated, the transaction may be consummated. In one embodiment, the transaction authorization code may conceal personal and/or financial information about a party with whom the code is associated. In various embodiments, transaction authorization codes may be used on shared or separate devices. In various embodiments transaction authorization codes may be entered through web-based interfaces or using mobile devices.05-19-2011
20110270925SYSTEM TO SHARE CREDIT INFORMATION - Disclosed are methods, apparatuses, systems, and non-transitory computer-readable media associated with the use of a randomly generated reporting code unique to a party involved in a credit reporting exchange. In embodiments, once used, the reporting code may become unique to both parties (applicant and requestor) as well as the particular transaction between both parties. In embodiments, the reporting code or codes may be exchanged between the applicant and requestor, and once confirmed, credit information may be obtained by, or transmitted from, the requestor. In various embodiments, the reporting code may conceal the applicant's Social Security Number or other unique identifier(s) during the application process. If the applicant is approved for a transaction by the requestor (e.g., credit is issued), the requestor may use a reporting code to report information about the approved applicant.11-03-2011

Mani Mina, Ames, IA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110026869Sagnac Interferometric Switch Utilizing Faraday Rotation - A fiber-based, magneto-optic (MO) optical modulator or switch based on Sagnac interferometry is provided. The system uses a magneto-optic Faraday rotator (MOFR) to produce optical modulation with low magnetic fields. The Sagnac geometry allows for increased modulation at lower fields than traditional MO modulators. This switch uses the MOFR to create different states of polarization in counter-propagating waves, which results in interference at the output port. A magnetic field is used to control the amount of rotation in the state of polarization (SOP), and therefore, the ON-OFF extinction ratio.02-03-2011
20110267121APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ALTERING THE PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS BY PROCESSING THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF A MAGNETIC FIELD - A system and method for altering the properties of a material by exposure of the material to a magnetic field is described herein. The method comprises generating a magnetic field; exposing a material to the magnetic field, and determining the optimum settings of the magnetic field parameters for the particular material. The magnetic field may be time varying or time invariant. Various properties of the magnetic field can be altered to determine the optimum settings for altering the material properties, including the amplitude, frequency, and waveform. In one embodiment, a method for improving the conductivity of a transmission line is provided, comprising: providing a high voltage electrical transmission line; temporarily installing a magnetic field generator along at least a portion of the transmission line; and generating a pulsed magnetic field around at least a portion of the transmission line using the magnetic field generator and simultaneously running a current through the transmission line.11-03-2011

Mervat Mina, Germantown, MD US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090069257Method of achieving persistent Transgene expression - Non-inflammatory vector compositions are provided that are suitable for repeated transgene delivery and that result in persistent transgene expression. The compositions are non-inflammatory, the present compositions are suitable for readministration and do not induce expression-limiting immune or inflammatory responses. Thus, these compositions are useful in methods of repeated administration to achieve persistent transgene expression, and are especially suited to treating genetic, acquired and inflammation-associated conditions.03-12-2009

Nabil Mina, Roselle, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120043105Sealed Circuit Breaker - A sealed electrical enclosure used in hazardous locations for enclosing circuit breakers having a bottom housing and a removable top housing with a labyrinth joint or serrated joint formed therebetween, the bottom housing adapted to receive one or more circuit breakers, a first metal bus extending from a point internal to the bottom housing through a first end wall to a point external thereto, and a second metal bus extending from a point internal to the bottom housing through a second end wall to a point external to thereto, where the first and second metal buses are adapted to contact first and second electrical terminals of a circuit breaker when placed within the bottom housing, and a first lug retaining bracket secured to the bottom housing and extending to a position beneath the first metal such that a bottom portion of a connector assembly may fit within the space between the end of the lug retaining bracket and the bottom of the first metal bus.02-23-2012

Nabil L. Mina, Roselle, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100033907Sealed circuit breaker - A sealed electrical enclosure used in hazardous locations for enclosing circuit breakers having a bottom housing and a top housing with a labyrinth seal or joint formed therebetween, the bottom housing adapted to receive one or more circuit breakers, a first metal bus extending from a point internal to the bottom housing through a first end wall to a point external thereto, and a second metal bus extending from a point internal to the bottom housing through a second end wall to a point external to thereto, where the first and second metal buses are adapted to contact first and second electrical terminals of a circuit breaker when placed within the bottom housing, and a first vent positioned on the top housing for dissipating pressure buildup, wherein the top housing is removably secured to the bottom housing to allow for removal and replacement of a circuit breakers within the housing.02-11-2010
20110176259Sealed Circuit Breaker - A sealed electrical enclosure used in hazardous locations for enclosing circuit breakers having a bottom housing and a top housing with a labyrinth seal or joint formed therebetween, the bottom housing adapted to receive one or more circuit breakers, a first metal bus extending from a point internal to the bottom housing through a first end wall to a point external thereto, and a second metal bus extending from a point internal to the bottom housing through a second end wall to a point external to thereto, where the first and second metal buses are adapted to contact first and second electrical terminals of a circuit breaker when placed within the bottom housing, and a first vent positioned on the top housing for dissipating pressure buildup, wherein the top housing is removably secured to the bottom housing to allow for removal and replacement of a circuit breakers within the housing.07-21-2011

Nathan T. Mina, Lake In The Hills, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090242604Cap assembly of a fastener-driving tool having switch mechanism incorporated therein for switching modes of operation of the fastener-driving tool - A fastener-driving tool is provided with a cap assembly which includes a switch mechanism that permits the tool to be operated in one of two firing modes of operation. The switch mechanism comprises a two-position switch mechanism such that when the switch mechanism is disposed at a first one of its two positions, the tool will be able to operate in a fully automatic continuous firing mode of operation so as to continuously fire fasteners into a substrate as long as the workpiece contact element and the trigger mechanism are disposed at their depressed positions, or alternatively, when the switch mechanism is disposed at the second one of the two positions, the tool can be operated in a one-shot firing mode such that the tool can only fire a single fastener, either in accordance with, for example, a sequential-firing mode of operation or a bump-firing mode of operation, until the trigger mechanism is released and again depressed.10-01-2009
20090266867FASTENER DRIVING TOOL AND WORKPIECE POSITIONING ATTACHMENTS - Attachments for a fastening tool are configured to position the fastening tool raceway for driving a fastener from the tool into a workpiece at a desired location. The attachments include work contact elements including a pair of surfaces for contact with two surfaces of the workpiece to properly position the tool raceway.10-29-2009