Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090271632 | SECRET AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM - Authentication data indicating authenticity of a client is distributed into a plurality of function data as distributed data, the plurality of function data including function data specifying a function and rule data specifying the authentication data from the function. The client and a server shares a portion of the plurality of function data. The client calculates verification data from the function data unshared with the server, by performing a calculation process difficult for a third party to calculate the function data, and transmits the verification data to the server. The server verifies authenticity of the client based on the authentication data and distributed data per client stored therein, and the verification data received from the client. | 10-29-2009 |
20090276621 | SECRET AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM - An authenticated apparatus generates scrambled data from key data and authentication data, such that another key data, which configures the product data, or authentication data is obtained through back-calculation of the product data by using the authentication data or key data, the scrambled data including the product data and the like generated by multiplying the authentication data indicative of the authenticated apparatus's or a user's authenticity by the key data. The authenticated apparatus generates verification data through an operation of the authentication data, key data, or scrambled data, and transmits the verification data and scrambled data to an authenticating apparatus. The authenticating apparatus then verifies authenticity of the authenticated apparatus based on the verification data and scrambled data received from the authenticated apparatus and each authenticated apparatus's or each user's authentication data stored in the authenticating apparatus. | 11-05-2009 |
20090276622 | SECRET AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM - Authentication data is distributedly defined by a plurality of distributed data, including function data specifying a function. A portion of the distributed data is shared between an authenticated apparatus and an authenticating apparatus. The authenticated apparatus obtains verification data from the distributed data unshared with the authenticated apparatus, and transmits the verification data. The authenticating apparatus verifies authenticity of the authenticated apparatus, based on the verification data and the like received from the authenticated apparatus. The authenticated apparatus generates the distributed data containing predetermined control data, and transmits the distributed data to the authenticating apparatus. The authenticating apparatus extracts the control data from the distributed data containing the control data, and determines whether or not authentication is granted based on the control data. | 11-05-2009 |
20090285389 | ELECTRONIC CERTIFICATION SYSTEM AND CONFIDENTIAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A first apparatus as a requester is configured to encrypt random number data by using a public key of a second apparatus as a certificate issuer; to perform a calculation that multiples original data by the obtained encrypted random number data; and to deliver the obtained random number scrambled original data to the second apparatus. The second apparatus is configured to perform a calculation that multiples the random number scrambled original data by certified item data; to encrypt the obtained random number scrambled original data having the certified item, using a private key of the second apparatus; and to issue the obtained certificate data to one of the first apparatus and another apparatus that performs verification. | 11-19-2009 |
20090307495 | CONFIDENTIAL COMMUNICATION METHOD - In SSL encryption communication in which a client and a server share a password, the client generates random number data, encrypts the random number data with a public key and a password, and transmits the encrypted random number data to the server, so that the client and the server safely share the random number data having a bit length longer than that of the password. Safe cryptographic communication is performed without intermediaries by using the random number data or by mutually presenting a hash value of the random number data. | 12-10-2009 |
20120183139 | ENCRYPTION APPARATUS, DECRYPTION APPARATUS, ENCRYPTION METHOD, DECRYPTION METHOD, AND ENCRYPTION/DECRYPTION SYSTEM - In order to protect SSL encrypted communication from MITM attacks, a server certificate is used in the communication. However, operation of the server certificate is not simple, and the certificate is not sufficient to protect the communication from the MITM attacks. In SSL encrypted communication in which a password is shared between a client and a server, the client encrypts random number data and a password by means of a public key, determines a value by processing encrypted data by means of encrypted password data, and transfers the thus-determined value to the server. The server eliminates the password encrypted data from the value and back calculates the random number data, which are then decrypted, to thus acquire the random number data generated by the client. A hash value of the random number data is submitted to the client. | 07-19-2012 |
20120201383 | DECRYPTING APPARATUS, ENCRYPTING APPARATUS, DECRYPTING METHOD, ENCRYPTING METHOD, AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A decrypting apparatus for decrypting cryptography data included in a packet includes a receiver, a key generator, and a decrypting section. The receiver receives a packet transmitted from an encrypting apparatus that executes an encrypting process. The key generator generates a key used for the encrypting process. The decrypting section decrypts cryptography data included in the packet received by the receiver with using the key generated by the key generator. In the decrypting apparatus, the packet received by the receiver includes packet information used for generating the key. The key generator generates the key with using the packet information. | 08-09-2012 |
20120250866 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A communication apparatus communicates with another communication apparatus by using a first key. The communication apparatus includes a processing unit that conducts a handshake process for a key exchange with the another communication apparatus and a key encryption unit that conducts an encryption process by using a second key. The processing unit conducts a first handshake process with the another communication apparatus without exchanging information on the first key while serving as a reception side of key information. Then, the processing unit conducts a second handshake process with the another communication apparatus to transmit the information on the first key encrypted by the key encryption unit by using the second key to the another communication apparatus. | 10-04-2012 |
20120255030 | SECRET SHARING APPARATUS, SHARING APPARATUS AND SECRET SHARING METHOD - A secret sharing apparatus generates, from secret data, a plurality of pieces of shared data from which the secret data is able to be restored. The secret data includes a plurality of pieces of divided data which does not include a random number. The secret sharing apparatus includes a shared data generating section which performs an XOR operation between the pieces of divided data and generates the plurality of pieces of shared data which includes the result of the XOR operation between the pieces of divided data. | 10-04-2012 |
20120275601 | CRYPTOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND CRYPTOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - There is provided a cryptographic communication apparatus for conducting a key exchange procedure with another cryptographic communication apparatus that shares a password. The apparatus includes a first encryption unit that encrypts information that is based on a first random number using a public key of the another apparatus, a second encryption unit that encrypts the information that is based on the first random number encrypted by the first encryption unit using the password, a third encryption unit that encrypts information that is based on a second random number using the first random number, and transmits a first signal and a second signal to the another apparatus, the first signal including the information that is based on the first random number encrypted by the second encryption unit, and the second signal including information that is based on the second random number encrypted by the third encryption unit. | 11-01-2012 |
20130282782 | DISTRIBUTION APPARATUS, RESTORATION APPARATUS, DISTRIBUTION METHOD, RESTORATION METHOD, AND DISTRIBUTION AND RESTORATION SYSTEM - Processing for generating a plurality of pieces of distributed data from original data or processing for restoring original data from a plurality of pieces of distributed data is performed safely and quickly. A distribution and restoration apparatus | 10-24-2013 |
20140173270 | SECRET SHARING METHOD AND SYSTEM - In a secret sharing process based on an improved threshold scheme, secret data is shared as shared data parts equal to or greater than a threshold value in number such that the secret data cannot be reconstructed from shared data parts less than the threshold value in number. Each of the shared data pieces is created essentially from a different combination of the secret data pieces and the data pieces for secret sharing computation. The secret sharing process allows an algorithm desired by the user to be freely incorporated, and can prevent the secret data to be easily reconstructed even when more shared data parts than the threshold value are acquired by a third party. | 06-19-2014 |
20140307090 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND COMMUNICATION METHOD - A communication system includes a first communication apparatus and a second communication apparatus. The first communication apparatus includes a partial image data generation unit, configured to generate partial image data which is obtained by extracting a partial component from image data, and a transmission unit, configured to transmit the partial image data generated by the partial image data generation unit to the second communication apparatus. The second communication apparatus includes a reception unit, configured to receive the partial image data transmitted by the transmission unit of the first communication apparatus. | 10-16-2014 |