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Lu, MN

Fei Lu, Woodbuty, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110262093OLED LIGHT EXTRACTION FILMS HAVING INTERNAL NANOSTRUCTURES AND EXTERNAL MICROSTRUCTURES - A light extraction film having internal nanostructures and external microstructures for organic light emitting diode (OLED) devices. The light extraction film includes a flexible substantially transparent film, a low index nanostructured layer applied to the film, and a high index planarizing backfill layer applied over the nanostructured layer. External optical microstructures are applied to the flexible substantially transparent film on a side opposite the nanostructured layer to enhance light extraction from the OLED devices while providing for a more uniform luminance distribution.10-27-2011

Fei Lu, Woodbvury, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120064296ANTIGLARE FILMS COMPRISING MICROSTRUCTURED SURFACE - The present invention concerns antiglare films having a microstructured surface.03-15-2012

Fei Lu, Woodbury, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120038850OPTICAL FILM FOR PREVENTING OPTICAL COUPLING - Optical constructions are disclosed. A disclosed optical construction includes first and second major surfaces (02-16-2012
20120038990OPTICAL FILM - Optical film is disclosed. The optical film includes a binder, a plurality of particles, and a plurality of interconnected voids. The volume fraction of the plurality of interconnected voids in the optical film is not less than about 20%. The weight ratio of the binder to the plurality of the particles is not less than about 1:2.02-16-2012
20120039089OPTICAL CONSTRUCTION AND DISPLAY SYSTEM INCORPORATING SAME - Optical constructions are disclosed. A disclosed optical construction includes a reflective polarizer layer, and an optical film that is disposed on the reflective polarizer layer. The optical film has an optical haze that is not less than about 50%. Substantial portions of each two neighboring major surfaces in the optical construction are in physical contact with each other. The optical construction has an axial luminance gain that is not less than about 1.2.02-16-2012

Jing Lu, Shakopee, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110317975TRANSITION HOUSING AND CAP FOR FIBER BREAKOUT ASSEMBLY - A breakout assembly in accordance with one aspect of the invention includes a housing including a tubular body defining a passage extending from a first end to an opposite second end of the body. An interior surface of the body includes a plurality of longitudinal guides, the interior surface further including a stop. The tubular body defines a plurality of openings extending through the body on opposite sides of the stop. The breakout assembly further includes a cap which is slidably received within the body of the housing, wherein notches within the cap receive the guides of the housing, and wherein the cap is engageable with the stop. The cap defines a plurality of internal openings extending through the cap. A multi-fiber cable can be received within the body from one end, and a plurality of breakout tubings are received within the body of the opposite end. The multi-fiber cable includes a breakout end terminating within the tubular body wherein a plurality of the broken out fibers pass through the cap, and into the breakout tubings. In one preferred embodiment, epoxy is placed within the tubular body, on opposite sides of the cap.12-29-2011

Langju Lu, Eden Prairie, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100259362Rf cavity-based process fluid sensor - A remote system for sensing a process fluid parameter comprises a cavity, a tuner and a signal coupler. The cavity is configured to resonate at a central frequency that shifts in response to the process fluid parameter. The tuner is configured to tune the central frequency. The signal coupler is configured to receive a query signal, and to transmit an echo signal when the query signal matches the shifted central frequency.10-14-2010

Liangju Lu, Eden Prairie, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100132471METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRESSURE MEASUREMENT USING QUARTZ CRYSTAL - A pressure sensor includes a sensor which is arranged to couple to a process pressure. A quartz crystal is coupled to the sensor and is configured to measure pressure of fluid in the sensor body. An output from the quartz crystal is related to pressure applied to the sensor body by the process pressure.06-03-2010
20100132472METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRESSURE MEASUREMENT USING FILL TUBE - A pressure sensor includes a fill tube which is arranged to couple to a process pressure. A sensor is coupled to the fill tube and is configured to measure pressure of fluid in the fill tube as a function of a change of a physical property of the fill tube. Circuitry is provided to measure pressure using the pressure sensor, and to measure pressure based upon the change of the physical property of the fill tube.06-03-2010
20120036924METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING FLUID PROCESS VARIABLE IN A WELL - A sensor system for sensing a process variable of fluid at a first location including a variable resonator disposed at the first location having a resonant frequency which varies in response to the process variable of the fluid and responsively provides a resonant acoustic signal at the resonant frequency indicative of the process variable. An acoustic sensor disposed at a second location which is spaced apart from the variable resonator is configured to receive the resonant acoustic signal transmitted from the variable resonator. Measurement circuitry coupled to the acoustic sensor configured to provide a process variable output related to the process variable of the fluid in response to the received resonant acoustic signal.02-16-2012

Patent applications by Liangju Lu, Eden Prairie, MN US

Liang-Ju Lu, Eden Prairie, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090195222Adjustable resonance frequency vibration power harvester - A resonance frequency vibration power harvester comprises an elongate body, a first vibration energy harvester device and a weight. The elongate body includes a first end, a second end and an interior channel extending through at least a portion of the elongate body between the first end and the second end. The second end of the elongate body is for connecting to a vibration source such that the first end is cantilevered. The first vibration energy harvester device is attached adjacent the first end of the elongate body, and the weight is joined to the interior channel to adjust a resonant frequency of the elongate body.08-06-2009
20090199398Fiber connector and adapter - Fiberoptic connector and adapter assembly includes a fiberoptic connector received within an adapter. The connector has a cover on the connector housing. The cover pivots between open and closed positions to expose or cover, respectively, a optical fiber contained within the connector. Longitudinal guides of the connector are received cooperating with longitudinal guides of the adapter to direct the connector into the adapter in a prescribed alignment. A cam pin is carried on the adapter to engage a cam pin receiving slot on the cover to urge the cover to the open position as the connector is inserted into the adapter.08-13-2009
20100109331INDUSTRIAL PROCESS POWER SCAVENGING DEVICE AND METHOD OF DERIVING PROCESS DEVICE POWER FROM AN INDUSTRIAL PROCESS - In a particular embodiment, a process device includes a fluid disruption generation element to generate a fluid disruption within process fluid flowing through a pipe associated with an industrial process and a process variable sensor coupled to the disruption generation element to measure a process parameter. The process device further includes a power generation element adapted to generate an electrical output signal in response to the fluid disruption and a power storage component coupled to the power generation element. The power storage component is adapted to accumulate a charge based on the electrical output signal.05-06-2010
20100195958Fiber connector and adapter - Fiberoptic connector and adapter assembly includes a fiberoptic connector received within an adapter. The connector has a cover on the connector housing. The cover pivots between open and closed positions to expose or cover, respectively, a optical fiber contained within the connector. Longitudinal guides of the connector are received cooperating with longitudinal guides of the adapter to direct the connector into the adapter in a prescribed alignment. A cam pin is carried on the adapter to engage a cam pin receiving slot on the cover to urge the cover to the open position as the connector is inserted into the adapter.08-05-2010
20110235976Fiber connector and adapter - Fiberoptic connector and adapter assembly includes a fiberoptic connector received within an adapter. The connector has a cover on the connector housing. The cover pivots between open and closed positions to expose or cover, respectively, a optical fiber contained within the connector. Longitudinal guides of the connector are received cooperating with longitudinal guides of the adapter to direct the connector into the adapter in a prescribed alignment. A cam pin is carried on the adapter to engage a cam pin receiving slot on the cover to urge the cover to the open position as the connector is inserted into the adapter.09-29-2011

Patent applications by Liang-Ju Lu, Eden Prairie, MN US

Lichun Lu, Rochester, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080206308Hydrogel Porogents for Fabricating Biodegradable Scaffolds - Hydrogel microparticles with entrapped liquid are used as the porogen to reproducibly form interconnected pore networks in a porous scaffold. In one embodiment, a biodegradable unsaturated polymer, a crosslinking agent, and a porogen comprising biodegradable hydrogel microparticles are mixed together and allowed to form a porous scaffold in an mold or in a body cavity. Example biodegradable unsaturated polymers include poly(propylene fumarate) and poly(e-caprolactone-fumarate). The cosslinking agent may be a free radical initiator, or may include a free radical initiator and a monomer capable of addition polymerization. Example hydrogel microparticles include uncrosslinked or crosslinked collagen , an uncrosslinked or crosslinked collagen derivative, and an uncrosslinked or crosslinked synthetic biodegradable polymer such as oligo(poly(ethylene glycol) fumarate).08-28-2008
20080262102Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic Polymer Networks Based on Poly(Caprolactone Fumarate), Poly(Ethylene Glycol Fumarate), and Copolymers Thereof - Improved methods for preparing polyethylene glycol fumarate) are disclosed. Methods for chemically crosslinking or photocross-linking hydrophilic polyethylene glycol fumarate) with hydrophobic polymers such as poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF) and poly(caprolactone fumarate) (PCLF) to form various hydrogels (FIG. 10-23-2008
20100055186PHOTOCROSSLINKABLE OLIGO(POLY (ETHYLENE GLYCOL) FUMARATE) HYDROGELS FOR CELL AND DRUG DELIVERY - The invention provides photocrosslinkable, injectable, biodegradable oligo(poly(ethylene glycol) fumarate) (OPF) hydrogels made from the photopolymerization of an OPF macromer with UV light and a photoinitiator. Hydrogels with varying mechanical properties and water content can be made with changes in macromer and crosslinking agent concentration in a precursor solution. The biodegradable OPF hydrogels can be injected as a fluid into a bodily defect of any shape, may incorporate various therapeutic agents, e.g., cells and/or growth factors, and may be implanted via minimally invasive arthroscopic techniques.03-04-2010

Patent applications by Lichun Lu, Rochester, MN US

Pu-Ling Lu, Rosemount, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090251827Recording head for reducing side track erasure - The present invention relates to a head having an air bearing surface for confronting the surface of a storage medium. The head includes a first pole that is spaced apart from a second pole. At least one non-magnetic spacer is positioned between the first pole and the second pole such that the first pole is magnetically decoupled from the second pole. In a further aspect, one or both of the first pole and the second pole can be elliptical in shape. 10-08-2009

Raymond Lu, Shoreview, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080222731Network security modeling system and method - A network security modeling system which simulates a network and analyzes security vulnerabilities of the network. The system includes a simulator which includes a network vulnerabilities database and a network configuration module having network configuration data. The simulator determines vulnerabilities of the simulated network based on the network configuration data and the vulnerabilities database.09-11-2008

Son T. Lu, Plymouth, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080296257MINIATURE OPTICALLY TRANSPARENT WINDOW - Miniature optically transparent windows are disclosed that extend vertically from a plane, which may be used to transmit light traveling in a direction substantially parallel with the plane. In one illustrative embodiment, a method for forming such miniature optically transparent windows includes: providing a substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface, the substrate having a first layer and an adjacent second layer; forming a recess in the first layer of the substrate, the recess extending to the second layer; providing an optically transparent material in the recess to form an optically transparent feature; and removing at least a portion of the first layer that extends adjacent the optically transparent feature so that light can pass through the optically transparent feature in a direction that is substantially parallel to the first surface of the substrate.12-04-2008
20090044620Shell flow sensor - A flow sensor system and a method for fabricating the same. A substrate is provided, comprising a detector wafer upon which a flow sensor is formed. One or more shells can then be configured upon the substrate whose walls form a flow channel. The flow channel is fabricated directly upon the substrate in a manner that allows the flow channel to couple heat transfer directly to the flow sensor in order to eliminate the need for two or more different types of sacrificial layers during the fabrication of the flow sensor upon the substrate and in which the shell(s) is coupled with fluidic measurement to provide for the flow sensor.02-19-2009
20110187464APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ALKALI VAPOR CELLS - Apparatus and methods for alkali vapor cells are provided. In one embodiment, a vapor cell for a Chip-Scale Atomic Clocks (CSAC) comprises a silicon wafer having defined within a first chamber, a second chamber, and a pathway connecting the first chamber to the second chamber; a first glass wafer anodically-bonded to a first surface of the silicon wafer; a second glass wafer anodically-bonded to an opposing second surface of the silicon wafer, wherein the first chamber defines an optical path through the vapor cell; and an alkali metal material deposited into the second chamber. The pathway connecting the first chamber to the second chamber is configured with a geometry that is at least partially inhibitive to alkali metal vapor flow.08-04-2011
20110187465DESIGN AND PROCESSES FOR STABILIZING A VCSEL IN A CHIP-SCALE ATOMIC CLOCK - A method to construct a chip-scale atomic clock is provided. The method comprises providing a scaffolding for components in a chip-scale atomic clock. The components include a laser and at least one other component. The method also includes operationally positioning the components on the scaffolding so that an emitting surface of the laser is non-parallel to partially reflective surfaces of the at least one other component.08-04-2011
20110187466CHIP-SCALE ATOMIC CLOCK WITH TWO THERMAL ZONES - A chip-scale atomic clock comprises a physics package and a laser die located in a first thermal zone of the physics package. A quarter wave plate is mounted in the physics package and is in optical communication with the laser die. A vapor cell is mounted in the physics package and is in optical communication with the quarter wave plate. The vapor cell is located in a second thermal zone that is independent from the first thermal zone. An optical detector is mounted in the physics package and is in optical communication with the vapor cell. The first thermal zone provides a first operation temperature at a first stability point associated with the laser die, and the second thermal zone provides a second operation temperature at a second stability point associated with the vapor cell.08-04-2011
20110188524DESIGNS AND PROCESSES FOR THERMALLY STABILIZING A VERTICAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER (VCSEL) IN A CHIP-SCALE ATOMIC CLOCK - Designs and processes for thermally stabilizing a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (vcsel) in a chip-scale atomic clock are provided. In one embodiment, a Chip-Scale Atomic Clock includes: a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (vcsel); a heater block coupled to a base of the vcsel; a photo detector; a vapor cell, wherein the vapor cell includes a chamber that defines at least part of an optical path for laser light between the vcsel and the photo detector; and an iso-thermal cage surrounding the vcsel on all sides, the iso-thermal cage coupled to the heater block via a thermally conductive path.08-04-2011
20110189429FABRICATION TECHNIQUES TO ENHANCE PRESSURE UNIFORMITY IN ANODICALLY BONDED VAPOR CELLS - A method of fabricating vapor cells comprises forming a plurality of vapor cell dies in a first wafer having an interior surface region and a perimeter, and forming a plurality of interconnected vent channels in the first wafer. The vent channels provide at least one pathway for gas from each vapor cell die to travel outside of the perimeter of the first wafer. The method further comprises anodically bonding a second wafer to one side of the first wafer, and anodically bonding a third wafer to an opposing side of the first wafer. The vent channels allow gas toward the interior surface region of the first wafer to be in substantially continuous pressure-equilibrium with gas outside of the perimeter of the first wafer during the anodic bonding of the second and third wafers to the first wafer.08-04-2011

Patent applications by Son T. Lu, Plymouth, MN US

Son Thai Lu, Plymouth, MN US

Steven N. Lu, Fridley, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080300497METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING NOISE IN AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE - An implantable medical device and associated method monitor a physiological signal for sensing physiological events and detecting a physiological condition in response to the sensed physiological events. The device senses a first event from the physiological signal, senses a noise signal in the physiological signal and senses a next event from the physiological signal wherein the first event and the next event define a signal interval. The signal interval is declared as a noisy interval in response to the sensed noise signal.12-04-2008
20110004265MEDICAL DEVICE PACKAGING SYSTEM - A system, comprising a sterilizable package; an implantable medical device placed inside the sterilizable package; and an electrical interface electrically coupled to the implantable medical device and extending from inside the sterilizable package to outside the sterilizable package. In various embodiments, the interface may include package contacts electrically coupled to electrode terminals on the implantable medical device, patient terminals and conductors extending between the package contacts and the patient terminals.01-06-2011
20110112422SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ISCHEMIA CLASSIFICATION WITH IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE - An implantable medical device monitors ST segment data collected from EGM. ST trends are established and monitored over time. The IMD is able to discern whether the data indicate supply ischemia, demand ischemia, or other physiological causes. The IMD is then able to provide appropriate information and alerts.05-12-2011

Patent applications by Steven N. Lu, Fridley, MN US

Triet M. Lu, Woodbury, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080302193Apparatus and Method For Detecting an Analyte - An apparatus assembly for detecting an analyte in a sample of material includes a valve, a frame, and a plurality of housing segments. The valve may be actuated to adjust a flow path and flow rate through the housing segments.12-11-2008
20110091903METHOD OF ANALYZING A SAMPLE FOR A BACTERIUM USING DIACETYLENE-CONTAINING POLYMER SENSOR - The invention relates to methods of analyzing a sample for a bacterium of interest. In particular, the methods involve an initial capture process that includes the use of one or more antibodies having antigenic specificities for one or more distinct analytes characteristic of the specific bacterium. After initial capture of a specific bacterium, techniques of analyzing involve colorimetric techniques, particularly using colorimetric sensors that include polydiacetylene (PDA) materials.04-21-2011
20110274770ANTISEPTIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS - A skin antisepsis composition comprising a comprising a (C1-4)alcohol and water in a ratio of at least 60:40, a hydroxycarboxylic acid, a cationic film-forming polymer, and at least one antimicrobial agent; and methods of using the composition are provided.11-10-2011

Patent applications by Triet M. Lu, Woodbury, MN US

Wenyuan Lu, Chaska, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110091909Stabilizing Agents and Capture Ligands for Use in Assays Measuring Analyte Concentrations - The present invention is related to compositions useful for the measurement of free or unbound analyte concentrations in a fluid. The present invention includes the use of capture ligands and stabilizing agents to improve the accuracy of analyte concentration assays. Methods and tools for using the present invention are also disclosed.04-21-2011

Ying-Yuh Lu, Woodbury, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090156074MICROSPHERE PRESSURE SENSITIVE ADHESIVE COMPOSITION - The present invention provides an adhesive made from a reaction product of: (a) a polymerizable monomer derived at least in part from non-petroleum resources; (b) an initiator; (c) a polymeric stabilizer, wherein the reaction occurs in water to yield a microsphere adhesive. The microsphere adhesive can be formulated into a pressure sensitive adhesive composition that can be applied to various substrates such as paper and polymeric film to produce repositionable adhesive coated articles such as tapes, notes, flags, easels and the like.06-18-2009
20090156747CURABLE COMPOSITIONS FOR OPTICAL ARTICLES - A curable composition is provided comprising an oligomer having a plurality of pendent and/or terminal ethylenically unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable functional groups, a free-radically polymerizable crosslinking agent, and/or a diluent monomer, and a photoinitiator. The composition, when cured, is non-yellowing, exhibits low shrinkage and low birefringence making it suitable for many optical applications such as optical lenses, optical fibers, prisms, light guides, optical adhesives, and optical films.06-18-2009
20090246478ADHESIVE COMPOSITION HAVING NON-TACKY MICROSPHERES AND SHEETS MADE THEREFROM - An adhesive blend includes a pressure sensitive adhesive and non-tacky microspheres that function as a detackifier. The non-tacky microspheres are solid, elastomeric, non-crushable, and solvent insoluble. The non-tacky microspheres are a reaction product of at alkyl (meth)acrylate monomers having from 1 to 14 carbon atoms, multifunctional (meth)acrylate and or multifunctional vinyl crosslinker, initiator, and polymeric stabilizer. The blend can be coated onto a sheet to form a pad, such as an easel pad.10-01-2009
20090270003MICROSPHERE PRESSURE SENSITIVE ADHESIVE COMPOSITION - The present disclosure provides an adhesive made from a reaction product of (a) polymerizable acrylate derived from one or more alcohols selected from the group consisting of C10-29-2009
20100167614MICROSPHERE PRESSURE SENSITIVE ADHESIVE COMPOSITION - The present disclosure provides an adhesive made from a reaction product of: (a) one or more polymerizable monomer selected from the group consisting of n-C07-01-2010
20100310865COPOLYMERS OF NANOPARTICLES, VINYL MONOMERS AND SILICONE - A copolymer comprises the reaction product of (a) (meth)acrylate functionalized nanoparticles, (b) vinyl monomer, and (c) mercapto-functional silicone. The (meth)acrylate functionalize nanoparticles are selected from the group consisting of silica nanoparticles, zirconia nanoparticles, titania nanoparticles, and combinations thereof.12-09-2010
20100323570COPOLYMERS OF NANOPARTICLES, VINYL MONOMERS AND SILICONE - A copolymer comprises the reaction product of (a) (meth)acrylate functionalized nanoparticles, (b) vinyl monomer, and (c) silicone macromer. The (meth)acrylate functionalize nanoparticles are selected from the group consisting of silica nanoparticles, zirconia nanoparticles, titania nanoparticles, and combinations thereof.12-23-2010
20110177329ADHESIVE BLENDS, ARTICLES, AND METHODS - Described are adhesive compositions containing a mixture of a pressure sensitive adhesive, a high Tg polymer, and a crosslinker to form a compatibilized blend that is optically clear. Methods of using the adhesive compositions, and multilayer assemblies such as optical elements prepared using the adhesives, are also provided.07-21-2011
20110269865THREE-DIMENSIONAL ARTICLES USING NONLINEAR THERMAL POLYMERIZATION - A method for building three-dimensional articles using a thermal polymerization process in provided. The articles are built by using a composition that includes a thermally polymerizable composition, a thermal initiator, and a nonlinear light-to-heat conversion material such as a reverse saturable dye. The article is built by the sequential exposure of adjacent voxels with a laser beam. Microlens arrays can be used to expose more than one voxel at a time.11-03-2011

Patent applications by Ying-Yuh Lu, Woodbury, MN US

Zhonghua Lu, Woodbury, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080280205LITHIUM MIXED METAL OXIDE CATHODE COMPOSITIONS AND LITHIUM-ION ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS INCORPORATING SAME - Provided are cathode compositions for a lithium-ion battery having the formula Li[Li11-13-2008
20100273055LITHIUM-ION ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL - Lithium-ion electrochemical cells are provided that have high charge-discharge rates, excellent thermal stability and low irreversible capacity. The provided cells include a lithium mixed metal oxide cathode and a lithium titanate anode. The lithium mixed metal oxide cathode has cobalt as its major constituent.10-28-2010

Ziqiang Lu, Red Wing, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090193747REINFORCED WOOD FLOORING WITH A DISCONTINUOUS GLUE PATTERN FOR TRUCK TRAILERS AND CONTAINERS - Reinforced wood flooring for truck trailers and containers and methods for making and using the same. A reinforced wood flooring may include a wood member. The wood member may include a plurality of wood strips that are attached together. The wood member may also have a top surface and a bottom surface. An essentially water impermeable underlay may be attached to the bottom surface of the wood member with a discontinuous layer of adhesive.08-06-2009
20100295334REINFORCED WOOD FLOORING WITH A DISCONTINUOUS GLUE PATTERN FOR TRUCK TRAILERS AND CONTAINERS - Reinforced wood flooring for truck trailers and containers and methods for making and using the same. A reinforced wood flooring may include a wood member. The wood member may include a plurality of wood strips that are attached together. The wood member may also have a top surface and a bottom surface. An essentially water impermeable underlay may be attached to the bottom surface of the wood member with a discontinuous layer of adhesive.11-25-2010