| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20080215574 | Efficient Retrieval Algorithm by Query Term Discrimination - An exemplary method for use in information retrieval includes, for each of a plurality of terms, selecting a predetermined number of top scoring documents for the term to form a corresponding document set for the term; receiving a plurality of terms, optionally as a query; ranking the plurality of terms for importance based at least in part on the document sets for the plurality of terms where the ranking comprises using an inverse document frequency algorithm; selecting a number of ranked terms based on importance where each selected, ranked term comprises its corresponding document set wherein each document in a respective document set comprises a document identification number; forming a union set based on the document sets associated with the selected number of ranked terms; and, for a document identification number in the union set, scanning a document set corresponding to an unselected term for a matching document identification number. Various other exemplary systems, methods, devices, etc. are also disclosed. | 09-04-2008 |
| 20080215997 | WEBPAGE BLOCK TRACKING GADGET - An exemplary web browser system includes a selection module for selecting a webpage block and recording information about a selected webpage block; a tracking module for tracking changes to a selected webpage block based at least in part on the recorded information for that webpage block; and a display module for displaying a selected webpage block wherein the tracking module updates the display module as to changes to the selected webpage block. Various other exemplary systems, methods, devices are also disclosed. | 09-04-2008 |
| 20080281834 | Block tracking mechanism for web personalization - Described is a technology by which blocks of web pages may be selected, such as for building a user-personalized web page containing selected blocks. A selection mechanism, such as a browser toolbar add-on, provides a user interface for selecting blocks, and records information about selected blocks. A block tracking mechanism (e.g., a daemon program) uses the information to locate selected blocks of the web pages, including when the web page containing the block is updated with respect to content and/or layout. The block tracking mechanism may update a local gadget that when invoked, such as by browsing to a particular web page, which shows updated versions of the block on a personalized web page. Blocks may be efficiently located by processing trees representing web pages into reduced trees, and then by performing a minimum distance mapping algorithm on the reduced trees. | 11-13-2008 |
| 20080288348 | Ranking online advertisements using retailer and product reputations - A method for ranking online advertisements using retailer reputation and product reputation. In one implementation, a query may be received. Advertisements may be selected by determining a level of relevance between the query and each advertisement and selecting the advertisements with a level of relevance above a pre-determined level of relevance. A predicted reputation for a retailer and a predicted reputation for a product may be retrieved for each of the selected advertisements. The selected advertisements may then be ranked based on the predicted reputation for the retailer and the predicted reputation of the product. The ranking of the selected advertisements may be accomplished by calculating a ranking score for each selected advertisement based on the retailer predicted reputation and the product predicted reputation. The selected advertisements may then be displayed according to the ranking. | 11-20-2008 |
| 20080288481 | Ranking online advertisement using product and seller reputation - Described is a technology by which online advertisements for returning with a query response are ranked according to reputation. The reputation may correspond to a product or service and/or seller reputation. In one example, a set of relevant advertisement items are located and ranked using reputation data as a factor. For example, for each item, a ranking value is based on a mathematical combination of a product reputation score, a seller reputation score and a relevance score, with the items ranked by their computed values. The scores may be weighted differently. The reputation data may be mined from a review source, such as customer reviews available on the web. In one example implementation, a 3-gram model that considers terms in the review along with the two terms proceeding each term is used to analyze the reviews to determine whether each review is positive or negative with respect to the reputation. | 11-20-2008 |
| 20080288483 | Efficient retrieval algorithm by query term discrimination - Described is an efficient retrieval mechanism that quickly locates documents (e.g., corresponding to online advertisements) based on query term discrimination. A topmost subset (e.g., two) of search terms is selected according to their ranked importance, e.g., as ranked by inverted document frequency. The topmost terms are then used to narrow the number of rows of an inverted query index that are searched to find document identifiers and associated scores, such as computed offline by a BM25 algorithm. For example, for each document identifier of each important term, a fast search within each of the narrowed subset of rows (that also contain that document identifier) may be performed by comparing document identifiers to jump a pointer within each other row, followed by a binary search to locate a particular document. The scores of the set of particular documents may then be used to rank their relative importance for returning as results. | 11-20-2008 |
| 20080288491 | User segment suggestion for online advertising - Described is a behavioral targeting technology for online advertising, by which an original attribute is uniformly expanded. Users that meet an original attribute are aggregated into a mid-result used to determine similarity relative to candidate attribute types. The most similar candidate attributes are selected for the expanded attribute. A URL/URL pattern suggestion technology is provided, with similarity computed from users/URLs visited by the users. URLs are separated into URL tree nodes, for calculating the number of users who have visited each URL and the number of users who have visited the URL on a sub-tree whose root is the node. URL/URL patterns are output based on similarity. Domains are also suggested based on user-visits. Similarities between pairs of domains may be computed (e.g., offline), with an output for a given domain provided in based on its similarity with each other domain. | 11-20-2008 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20090283694 | DOUBLE-FACED ION SOURCE - Disclosed is an ion source comprising a plate-shaped source body which has radioactivity on its both sides and allows positive and negative ions to penetrate through the source body. The present invention gives beneficial effects. First, the ion source structure can improve the ionization efficiency of sample molecules, and the generated sample ions have a centralized distribution within a flat space on both sides of the source body. Such distribution of ion cloud facilitates to improve the IMS sensitivity. Meanwhile, the source body of the present invention has a transmittance in itself. Thus, positive and negative ions generated on both sides of the source body can penetrate through the source body and be separated to the both sides of the source body. In this way, it is possible to improve the utilization efficiency of ions. | 11-19-2009 |
| 20090309013 | Electrode structure for drift tube in ion mobility spectrometer - Disclosed is an electrode structure for a drift tube in IMS comprising a ring electrode, for each of two surfaces of the ring electrode, at least a part adjacent to the inner radius is formed into a cone, and the angles formed between the cones and the axis of the ring electrode are different from each other. The electrode structure of the present invention can alleviate, even eliminate, the accumulation of space charges in the drift tube. Such structure is particularly suitable when the electric field in the drift tube is low in strength or a great number of ions pass through. Meanwhile, the structure allows a significant decrease in the size of the outer radius of the electrode, while the inner radius remains constant. In this way, it is possible to effectively reduce the outline size of the drift tube and thus make the IMS compact. | 12-17-2009 |
| 20100065755 | Array-based ion storage system and method therefor - An array-based ion storage system and method are disclosed. The system comprises: an ion generation section; and an ion storage section comprising a first end electrode coupled to the ion generation section and formed as having a plurality of holes, a second end electrode formed as having a plurality of holes, an intermediate electrode formed as having a plurality of holes, a first insulator formed in the shape of a ring and sandwiched between the first end electrode and the intermediate electrode to insulate them from each other, and a second insulator formed in the shape of a ring and sandwiched between the intermediate electrode and the second end electrode to insulate them from each other. With the present invention, the ion storage section can be made thinner to facilitate consistency in ion extraction and reduce the spread of ion mobility spectrum peak. In addition, the first and second insulators each have a big hole, and thus the ions cannot bump onto the insulation material at both sides at the time of ion vibration or thermal movement in the storage space. Therefore, charge transfer and accumulation at the insulator and the subsequent discharge will not occur, suppressing instability of storage and loss of ions. | 03-18-2010 |
| 20100102219 | ION GATE FOR DUAL ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETER AND METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed is an ion gate for a dual IMS and method. The ion gate includes an ion source, a first gate electrode placed on one side of the ion source, a second gate electrode placed on the other side of the ion source, a third gate electrode placed on the side of the first gate electrode away from the ion source, a fourth gate electrode placed on the side of the second gate electrode away from the ion source, wherein during the ion storage, the potential at the position on the tube axis of the ion gate corresponding to the first gate electrode is different from the potentials at the positions on the tube axis corresponding to the ion source and the third gate electrode, and the potential at the position on the tube axis corresponding to the second gate electrode is different from the potentials at the positions on the tube axis corresponding to the ion source and the fourth gate electrode. According to the present invention, after sample gas enters the ion gates, charge exchange with reaction ions occurs between the first gate electrode and the second electrode, and positive and negative ions are continuously stored into the storage regions for the positive and negative ions. This leads to an improvement of utility rate of ions. Then, the ions are educed in a step-wise manner from the storage regions for the positive and negative ions by a simple control of a combination of the electrodes. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20110133072 | ION MOBILITY SPECTOMETER AND DETECTING METHOD USING THE SAME - An ion mobility spectrometer comprises an electrode and two storage electrodes disposed at the two opposite sides of the electrode respectively. Ions from an intermediate part between the two storage electrodes are stored and the stored ions are released from the storage electrodes by changing electric potentials of the two storage electrodes. The present invention further discloses a detecting method using an ion mobility spectrometer. | 06-09-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20080205439 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMPENSATING FOR DELAYS OF A PLURALITY OF COMMUNICATION CHANNELS - A device and method for compensating for delays of a plurality of communication channels, provides signals with a certain frequency range, wherein the signals form standing waves in the plurality of communication channels; calculates phase differences between the plurality of communication channels according to the signal frequencies at the peak values of the standing waves; and determines the delay of each communication channel according to the above phase differences. The device and method may be applied to the communication channels of high speed parallel connection to eliminate the delays of the communication channels and realize length matching. Since the device and method determine the delays of communication channels by means of the phase differences, even when the delay difference exceeds a clock cycle, it can calculate the phase differences properly. | 08-28-2008 |
| 20080244220 | Filter and Method For Filtering - A filter and method of filtering modifies the computation order to accommodate horizontal symmetric filtering, and modifies the source operands while modifying the SIMD computation, so as to eliminate such heavy overhead of transposing a pixel matrix. The filter and method of filtering reformats the equations involved in the prior art to the following equations, thereby acquiring the interpolation results by reducing the required clock cycles to three cycles: | 10-02-2008 |
| 20080273461 | Network system, traffic balancing method, network monitoring device and host - A traffic balancing system, traffic balancing device and traffic balancing method that converts IP packets by switching IP address of the destination host between the dual stack hosts communicating with each other, in order to control traffic balancing in the networks. | 11-06-2008 |
| 20090138931 | Method and Apparatus for Processing Video Stream in a Digital Video Broadcasting System - A novel method and system for enhancing user experience when switching channel in digital video broadcasting system is proposed. The invention proposes a server-based cache mechanism which caches all channels simultaneously in a cache server near from the video playing terminal. The channel switch latency could be heavily reduced since the initial part of the current GOP of any channel could be retrieved from the cache server, therefore the user experience is improved greatly. | 05-28-2009 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20090193159 | BUS ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND BUS ENCODER/DECODER - An encoding method and an encoder for encoding data transmitted in a manner of bursts via a parallel bus and a decoding method and a decoder. The encoding method includes organizing data of the bursts into matrixes, determining for each of the matrixes whether a transform mode capable of decreasing the bus transition number exists, determining that the matrix needs to be transformed, determining a transform mode for transforming the matrix, and replacing the initial matrix with the transformed matrix. Then, forming a new matrix to be transmitted from matrixes which do not need to be transformed and matrixes which have been transformed. Thereafter, first generating a transform information word indicating transform states of the respective matrixes and then attaching the transform information word to the matrix to be transmitted to form an encoded matrix for actual transmission. | 07-30-2009 |
| 20090293047 | Reducing Runtime Coherency Checking with Global Data Flow Analysis - Reducing runtime coherency checking using global data flow analysis is provided. A determination is made as to whether a call is for at least one of a DMA get operation or a DMA put operation in response to the call being issued during execution of a compiled and optimized code. A determination is made as to whether a software cache write operation has been issued since a last flush operation in response to the call being the DMA get operation. A DMA get runtime coherency check is then performed in response to the software cache write operation being issued since the last flush operation. | 11-26-2009 |
| 20090293048 | Computer Analysis and Runtime Coherency Checking - Compiler analysis and runtime coherency checking for reducing coherency problems is provided. Source code is analyzed to identify at least one of a plurality of loops that contains a memory reference. A determination is made as to whether the memory reference is an access to a global memory that should be handled by at least one of a software controlled cache or a direct buffer. A determination is made as to whether there is a data dependence between the memory reference and at least one reference from at least one of other direct buffers or other software controlled caches in response to an indication that the memory reference is an access to the global memory that should be handled by either the software controlled cache or the direct buffer. A direct buffer transformation is applied to the memory reference in response to a negative indication of the data dependence. | 11-26-2009 |
| 20110055833 | CO-PROCESSOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LOADING AN APPLICATION TO A LOCAL MEMORY - A co-processor system and a method for loading an application to a local memory of a co-processor system. In the method, re-locatable code and descriptive data are copied from a loading region to a non-loading region. An executable image to be loaded is loaded using the re-locatable code copied to the non-loading region according to the descriptive data. The local memory includes a loading region and a non-loading region, the loading region stories a loader and descriptive data of an executable image to be loaded of the application, and the loader includes re-locatable code. A system is provided for carrying out the steps of the method. In accordance with the system and method of the present invention, flexibility of co-processor system application development is improved without occupying additional storage space. | 03-03-2011 |
| 20110208947 | System and Method for Simplifying Transmission in Parallel Computing System - Simplifying transmission in a distributed parallel computing system. The method includes: identifying at least one item in a data input to the parallel computing unit; creating a correspondence relation between the at least one item and indices thereof according to a simplification coding algorithm, where the average size of the indices is less than the average size of the at least one item; replacing the at least one item with the corresponding indices according to the correspondence relation; generating simplified intermediate results by the parallel computing unit based on the indices; and transmitting the simplified intermediate results. The invention also provides a system corresponding to the above method. | 08-25-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20090175902 | Immunogenic Substances Comprising A Polyinosinic Acid-Polycytidilic Acid Based Adjuvant - The present invention provides a polynucleotide adjuvant (PICKCa) composition and methods of use in eliciting an immune response, in particular a mucosal immune response. The polynucleotide adjuvant comprises of a polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid (PIC), at least one antibiotic and at least one positive ion. The present invention also provides an immunogenic composition comprising the polynucleotide adjuvant composition together with other immunogenic compositions such as an antigen (e.g., as in a vaccine) selected from viral, bacterial, fungal, parasitic and/or cancer antigens. The present invention further contemplates methods of use of such adjuvant compositions, particularly in eliciting an immune response, in particular a mucosal immune response to an antigenic compound. | 07-09-2009 |
| 20110212123 | Immunogenic Substances Comprising a Polyinosinic Acid - Polycytidilic Acid Based Adjuvant - The present invention provides a polynucleotide adjuvant (PICKCa) composition and methods of use in eliciting an immune response, in particular a mucosal immune response. The polynucleotide adjuvant comprises of a polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid (PIC), at least one antibiotic and at least one positive ion. The present invention also provides an immunogenic composition comprising the polynucleotide adjuvant composition together with other immunogenic compositions such as an antigen (e.g., as in a vaccine) selected from viral, bacterial, fungal, parasitic and/or cancer antigens. The present invention further contemplates methods of use of such adjuvant compositions, particularly in eliciting an immune response, in particular a mucosal immune response to an antigenic compound. | 09-01-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20100053705 | Methods And Devices For Rasterizing Transparent Pages - A grating-type processing method for a transparent page comprises: scanning the transparent page twice, in the first scanning, taking grammatical interpretation to the page description file of the transparent page, dividing the page into areas, and writing primitive object information and transparent parameters generated into the intermediate file; in the second scanning, reading the primitive objects and the transparent parameters in turns from the intermediate file, and assembling the page dot matrix in each area. A grating-type processing device is also disclosed, which includes a grammatical interpretation unit, a dividing unit, a file memory unit and an assembly unit that processing grammatical interpretation, dividing the page into areas, partitioning the transparent page area and non-transparent page area, and grating-type processing according to the type of page area of the transparent page and the non-transparent page and the primitive object information and the transparent parameters, and assembling the page dot matrix in each area | 03-04-2010 |
| 20110242109 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SIMPLIFYING A COMPLEX PATH - The invention relates to a technical field of graphic image processing, especially to a technology for simplifying a complex path. The invention provides a method and a device for simplifying a complex path, to accomplish simplification of any complex path into a simple path of a region described by the complex path. The method for simplifying a complex path comprises: parsing the complex path into a vector linked-list consisted of linked monotonic vectors; dividing each vector in the vector linked-list into vector segments according to intersection points of the vector with other vectors in the vector linked-list; and extracting from all vector segments the vector segments located on a boundary of a region defined by the complex path, and connecting the extracted vector segments according to their location to obtain a simple path. According the method of the present application, a complex path can be simplified to a simplest path defining a region by utilizing node scanning process, such that operations on a vector level for a complex path can be realized. | 10-06-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20110243107 | Structure for OTA ENB-ENB Communication - According to one general aspect, an apparatus may include a processor. In various embodiments, the processor may be configured to select either an uplink sub-frame or a special sub-frame to employ for base station-to-base station (B2B) communication in some embodiments, the processor may be configured to cause at least one user equipment (UE), associated with the apparatus, to either refrain from transmitting or substantially receiving during the selected sub-frame In various embodiments, the processor may be configured to transmit data, from the apparatus to a receiving BS, during at least a portion of the selected sub-frame. | 10-06-2011 |
| 20110275370 | Handling Synchronization in an Uncoordinated Deployment - The present invention relates to methods, apparatuses, a system, and a computer program product for synchronizing to an uncoordinated access network. A new access device added to the access network is temporarily set into an over-the-air discover state and identification signals are broadcast from the new access device. Operating access devices are set into an discovery state in response to a detection of the identification signal, wherein their inter access device over-the-air transmission is stopped during the discovery state and an identity of the new access device is searched. | 11-10-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20110256039 | METHOD FOR REGENERATING AMORPHOUS IRON OXIDE HYDROXIDE AND DESULFURIZER CONTAINING AMORPHOUS IRON OXIDE HYDROXIDE AS ACTIVE COMPONENT - Methods for regenerating amorphous iron oxide hydroxide after being used as desulfurizer by (1) grinding a waste mixture into waste powder, wherein the waste mixture results from use of the composition comprising amorphous iron oxide hydroxide as desulfurizer; (2) preparing the waste powder into a suspension and charging the suspension with a gas containing oxygen to obtain a slurry comprising amorphous iron oxide hydroxide and elemental sulfur; and (3) placing the slurry or a solid resulting from filtering the slurry into a container and charging the slurry or the solid with air so that the elemental sulfur floats and the amorphous iron oxide hydroxide precipitates. | 10-20-2011 |
| 20110260102 | PREPARATION AND REPEATED REGENERATION OF MATERIAL CONTAINING AMORPHOUS IRON OXIDE HYDROXIDE, DESULFURIZATION AGENTS CONTAINING THE MATERIAL, AND PREPARATION AND REPEATED REGENERATION THEREOF - Method for preparing material containing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide, the method including: mixing an aqueous ferrous salt solution and hydroxide solution or solid hydroxides at the temperature of below 70° C., filtering the reaction solution, washing the filter cake, preparing suspension solution of the filter cake, blowing an oxygen-containing gas into the suspension solution to oxidize the ferrous iron, and then filtering and drying. The material after being used as desulfurization agent can be repeatedly regenerated through oxidation in an oxygen-containing gas. A desulfurization agent, and methods for preparation and repeated regeneration thereof. The desulfurization agent contains the material and organic binders, and may also include a small amount of additives. The organic binders are selected from sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sesbania powder, and cellulose powder, and the additives are selected from sawdust, rice husk power, and bran. | 10-27-2011 |
| 20110260103 | METHODS FOR PREPARING AND REGENERATING MATERIALS CONTAINING AMORPHOUS IRON OXIDE HYDROXIDE AND DESULFURIZER COMPRISING THE SAME - Methods for preparing a composition containing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide. Methods for regeneration of the amorphous iron oxide hydroxide after it has been used as desulfurizer. Regenerable desulfurizer with high sulfur capacity containing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide, not less than 88% w/w, and organic binder not less than 7% w/w. The organic binder is sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sesbania powder, cellulose powder, or a mixture thereof. A method for preparing the desulfurizer. A method for regenerating the waste agent produced after the desulfurizer and the composition containing the desulfurizer are used as desulfurizer. This method allows the desulfurizer and the composition containing the desulfurizer to be regenerated and reused avoiding the need for landfill disposal and environmental pollution. | 10-27-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20090315901 | ELECTRONIC PAPER PANEL IMAGE UPDATE METHOD - A updating method of images in electronic paper panel includes: divide the screen and image into (N*N) areas and build indexes for them; compare the present image on the display screen with the next image and compute the different areas; according to the computing result, find the uppermost, undermost, leftmost and rightmost different areas and compute the area of the smallest rectangle which includes the different areas; compare the result with the configured threshold and according to this compared result, set up the updating method to display the image. This method effectively reduces the data of updating images and save the power of the electronic paper, especially the power of the electronic paper panel. It can also improve the response time of the electronic paper panel. At the same time, it is easy to be ported to other advanced embedded operating systems. Thus, it could provide an effective method for the products related to the electronic paper. | 12-24-2009 |
| 20090315923 | ELECTRONIC PAPER PANEL IMAGE DISPLAY METHOD - A display method of images in electronic paper panel includes: set the resolution for display; add a new event which indicates and drives the new image display; trim the new image to fit in with the resolution; compress the image when it needs to be stored, only reserve the mean values of pixels within each column and each row, as the character of the image; compare the next image with the present image and get the correlation coefficient of the two images; according to the correlation coefficient, set a proper display mode; enhance the image based on human visual character, and then display image. This invention extends the application of electronic paper to intelligent operating system areas, and it is easy to be ported to different advanced intelligent operating systems. It can significantly eliminate the ghosting and flicker on the electronic paper panel, and it also reduces the power consumption of the electronic paper systems and reduces the response time for display. This invention introduces a practical method for further application in various areas of the electronic paper. | 12-24-2009 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20110085442 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK AND ADAPTIVE ROUTING COMMUNICATION METHOD THEREOF - A wireless communication network and a method for adaptively selecting a route for communications are disclosed. The wireless communication network includes a central node and a plurality of sub-nodes, of which the sub-nodes include relay nodes and terminal nodes, the central node has a function of routing control for communications in the whole wireless communication network, the relay node has a forwarding function, and the terminal node has a transceiving function. The method includes: generating a global routing table of the wireless communication network based on a predetermined criterion, by the central node independently or in cooperation with a part of the relay nodes; generating a local routing table of each of the sub-nodes based on the global routing table, and informing the local routing tables to the respective sub-nodes to store the local routing tables in the respective sub-nodes, by the central node independently or in cooperation with a part of the relay nodes, the local routing table including paths from the corresponding sub-node to adjacent nodes, wherein the local routing tables of at least a part of the sub-nodes each include a plurality of paths; and adaptively selecting, by the sub-node, a path from the local routing table thereof for communications according to a predetermined rule. According to this invention, chance of collision in communications is reduced, and energy saving is realized. | 04-14-2011 |
| 20110310788 | Wireless Communication Apparatus, Wireless Communication Network and Method of Controlling Routing Selection - A wireless communication apparatus, includes: a collision locating section for detecting a collision and determining a collision area in which the collision occurs, according to route requests received through an ad-hoc network based on an on-demand driving routing protocol, a relay node selecting section for selecting a relay node which is located outside the collision area and turn-off of which will not influence connectivity in the ad-hoc network, and a relay node controlling section for controlling the selected relay node to turn off in response to the selection of the relay node and keeping the selected node off if the collision in the collision area is alleviated or eliminated after the selected relay node is turned off. | 12-22-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20090081745 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING 1,3-PROPANEDIOL AND 2,3-BUTANEDIOL FROM RAW STARCH MATERIAL - The invention discloses a method for producing 1,3-propanediol and 2,3-butanediol from raw starch materials, including the following steps: 1) Candida krusei or Hansenula Arabitolgens Fang are inoculated into a fermentation medium with the saccharifying liquid of the raw starches as a carbon source; the yeast cells are cultured on an aerobic condition until glucose-consuming-rate is significantly reduced, and then fermented anaerobically to a glucose concentration from 5 to 10 g/L; the fermentation broth is collected and filtered to remove the yeast cells in the broth, and the resultant filtrate is glycerin fermentation broth; 2) Klebsiella, Clostridium butyricum, or Clostridium pasteurianum are inoculated into a fermentation medium in which the glycerin fermentation broth obtained from step 1) serves as a carbon source; the bacteria are fermented anaerobically for 30-32 hours, and then fermented aerobically when the production rate of 1,3-propanediol decreased obviously, and the fermentation was stopped when the concentration of glycerin is reduced to a level below 10 g/L, and finally 1,3-propanediol and 2,3-butanediol are obtained. The method of the present invention can effectively reduce production cost and increase productivity. | 03-26-2009 |
| 20100028965 | Method for producing 1,3-propanediol using crude glycerol, a by-product from biodiesel production - The invention discloses a method for producing 1,3-propanediol, comprising the steps of: using crude glycerol, a by-product during the biodiesel production, without further treatment, as the substrate for production of 1,3-propanediol; inoculating a 1,3-propanediol-producing strain in a seed medium containing crude glycerol, a by-product from biodiesel production; adding the seed culture into a fermentation medium containing crude glycerol, a by-product from biodiesel production, and fermenting; maintaining pH in a range of 6.8 to 8.0; and in the end of the fermentation, isolating and purifying 1,3-propanediol. | 02-04-2010 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20090006044 | Real-Time Rendering of Light-Scattering Media - A real-time algorithm for rendering of an inhomogeneous scattering media such as smoke under dynamic low-frequency environment lighting is described. An input media animation is represented as a sequence of density fields, each of which is decompressed into a weighted sum of a set of radial basis functions (RBFs) and an optional residual field. Source radiances from single and optionally multiple scattering are directly computed at only the RBF centers and then approximated at other points in the volume using an RBF-based interpolation. Using the computed source radiances, a ray marching technique using slice-based integration of radiance along each viewing ray is performed to render the final image. During the ray marching process, the residual field may be compensated back into the radiance integral to generate images of higher detail. | 01-01-2009 |
| 20090006046 | Real-Time Rendering of Light-Scattering Media - A real-time algorithm for rendering of an inhomogeneous scattering media such as smoke under dynamic low-frequency environment lighting is described. An input media animation is represented as a sequence of density fields, each of which is represented by an approximate model density field and a residual density field. The algorithm uses the approximate model density field to compute an approximate source radiance, and further computes an effective exitant radiance by compositing the approximate source radiance using a compositing methods such as ray marching. During the compositing process (e.g., ray marching), the residual field is compensated back into the radiance integral to generate images of higher detail. | 01-01-2009 |
| 20090006047 | Real-Time Rendering of Light-Scattering Media - A real-time algorithm for rendering of an inhomogeneous scattering media such as smoke under dynamic low-frequency environment lighting is described. An input media animation is represented as a sequence of density fields, each of which is decomposed into a weighted sum of a set of radial basis functions (RBFs) and an optional residual field. Source radiances from single and optionally multiple scattering are directly computed at only the RBF centers and then approximated at other points in the volume using an RBF-based interpolation. Unique approximation techniques are introduced in the computational algorithms to simplify and speed up the computation of source radiance contributed by single and multiple scattering. Using the computed source radiances, a ray marching technique using slice-based integration of radiance along each viewing ray may be performed to render the final image. | 01-01-2009 |
| 20090268062 | RADIOMETRIC CALIBRATION FROM NOISE DISTRIBUTIONS - Technologies that enable correcting for the non-linear relationship between scene irradiance and digital pixel intensity values of an image of the scene produced by a camera. Imaging noise is used as a signal from which a corrective function is derived. Noise distributions from the image are evaluated to determine the radiometric response function of the camera, from which an inverse response function is computed and used for calibration. | 10-29-2009 |
| 20090268938 | PROBABILISTIC INTENSITY SIMILARITY MEASURE BASED ON NOISE DISTRIBUTIONS - Technologies for comparing observed intensities using a probabilistic similarity measure. In the probabilistic similarity measure example, there is no attempt to estimate a true intensity. Rather, the similarity of two observed intensities is defined as the likelihood that they each resulted from the same but unknown true identity while taking into account the noise characteristics of the camera observing the intensities. Since the true intensity is unknown, all possible true intensities are taken into account, rather than using a specific true intensity estimate. The probabilistic similarity measure indicates the degree to which two intensities correspond to the same intensity without estimating a true scene intensity value. | 10-29-2009 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20080243748 | Rule set partitioning based packet classification method for Internet - The present invention provides a rule set partitioning based packet classification method for Internet. The method comprising: performing Horizontal Cut for the rule set, determining the field for partitioning a rule layer based on a target algorithm and selecting the partition manner of the Horizontal Cut, performing Horizontal Cut according to the selected partition manner of the Horizontal Cut, thereby obtaining more than one rule layers, each rule layer being a Horizontal subset, combining the rule layers to obtain a plurality of Horizontal subsets according to the total number of the pre-designated Horizontal subsets and a predefined principle, wherein the total number of said combined plurality of Horizontal subsets equals to the total number of said pre-designated Horizontal subsets; performing Vertical Cut in each of the Horizontal subsets; then forming a Hash table that can index the Vertical subsets, so that it can be used in a lookup; and realizing rule storage in each Vertical subset respectively according to the target algorithm. | 10-02-2008 |
| 20100113090 | Multimode Communication Terminal and Multimode Communication Implementation Method - The present invention provides a multimode communication terminal which contains at least a first separate channel module and a second separate channel module. The multimode communication terminal can be configured to communicate by using the first channel module and/or the second channel module. The channel modules communicate according to different communication protocols. The multimode communication terminal further comprises: channel switch layer means for switching the first channel module to have parameter characteristics consistent with those of the second channel module, so that the multimode communication terminal enables the MIMO operation mode by using the first channel module and the second channel module at the same time. The present invention further provides a method for enabling a MIMO operation mode in a multimode communication terminal. By using a relatively small number of RF communication modules, the present invention implements a wireless mobile multimode communication terminal which enables various operation modes including the MIMO operation mode. Compared with the existing solutions, the present invention greatly reduces the size required by the terminal. | 05-06-2010 |
| 20100199319 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ESTABLISHING VOIP COMMUNCATION BY MEANS OF DIGITAL VIDEO BROADCASTING NETWORK - The present invention discloses a method and system for establishing VoIP communication by means of digital video broadcasting network. The method comprises: a first terminal sending a VoIP call request to a source VoIP server to which the first terminal belongs, the VoIP call request containing an address of a second terminal; the source VoIP server forwarding the VoIP call request to a destination VoIP server to which the second terminal belongs; the first terminal or any one of VoIP servers in a forwarding path from the source VoIP server to the destination VoIP server forwarding the VoIP call request to a digital video broadcasting front-end server; the digital video broadcasting front-end server converting the VoIP call request into a call request modulated in digital video signals and broadcasting it within the digital video broadcasting network. The method and system for establishing VoIP communication by means of digital video broadcasting network according to the present invention can receive the VoIP call and accordingly establish the VoIP communication even if the terminal, for example a DVB/IP combo set-top-box, is disconnected to the IP network. Moreover, the present invention can be implemented conveniently and has lower cost. | 08-05-2010 |
| 20110075593 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION TRANSCEIVER AND MODE-SWITCH DEVICE THEREOF - A wireless communication transceiver and a mode switch device thereof. The transceiver includes: a first band transmission path; a first band reception path; a second band transmission path; a second band reception path; a path switch and a control unit. In a dual band time division duplexing mode, the control unit controls the path switch so that the path switch connects a received radio frequency signal from an antenna to the first band reception path, and connects a transmitted radio frequency signal from the second band transmission path to the antenna in an odd cycle or an even cycle; and controls the path switch so that the path switch connects a received radio frequency signal from the antenna to the second band reception path, and connects a transmitted radio frequency signal from the first band transmission path to the antenna in another odd cycle or another even cycle. | 03-31-2011 |
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20100279674 | Method and System to Subscribe, Configure and Move Mobile Telephone Software Service Conveniently - A method, which is convenient to subscribe, configure and move mobile telephone software service, focuses on user. It regards all kinds of mobile telephone service software as the carrier of the service. A user's mobile telephone stores user description information and service description information related of the mobile telephone in service management platform after installing and starting a mobile telephone service. The user logs on the service management platform through access equipment, and subscribes mobile telephone service modality and all kinds of function available after identity authorization. The user can configure service parameters through access equipment, downloads the mobile telephone service software or service description information from service management platform, and installs them to user's mobile telephone after subscription or configuration operation. The user can log on the service management platform through new mobile telephone when the mobile telephone is updated. All mobile telephone service and service description information used in the original mobile telephone can be moved to the new mobile telephone selectively or as a whole after identity authorization. It is convenient to update, subscribe and configure individualization mobile telephone service software. | 11-04-2010 |
| 20110184971 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR QUICKLY RETRIEVING INFORMATION SERVICE ON MOBILE TERMINAL - A method and system for quickly retrieving the information service on a mobile terminal, adopt the structure of client/server. The method comprises: the user is directly interactive with a server and retrieves the information service via the client module bound at the terminal; the user directly enters a keyword on the desktop of the terminal; the client module queries the client database, server-side database and server-side searching device respectively, based on the present service mode and the information entered by the user, obtains the corresponding network service and content resource, and selects the relevant network as the service carrier based on the service mode, directs the user to enter these network resources to obtain the information service directly. | 07-28-2011 |