Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120236321 | OPTICAL REFLECTOR HAVING SEMI-REFLECTIVE BLADES FOR A POSITION DETECTION DEVICE FOR A HELMET, AND HELMET COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE - The general field of the invention is that of optical position/orientation devices for a helmet and more particularly those whose helmet comprises neither emitters, nor receivers but solely passive optical components, detection of which is ensured by fixed opto-electronic means outside the helmet. The optical component for the optical device for detecting position/orientation of a helmet according to the invention comprises a particular “optical cube corner”. It comprises a prism in the form of a trirectangular trihedron, each of the three plane surfaces of the trihedron comprising a blade with plane and mutually parallel faces, the first face being coincident with the plane surface on which it rests, the interface between this first face and said surface comprising a semi-reflecting treatment. | 09-20-2012 |
20130033709 | INTERFEROMETRIC POSTURE DETECTION SYSTEM - The general field of the invention is that of optical systems for detection of the orientation of mobile objects in space. The main application is helmet posture detection inside of an aircraft cockpit. The system according to the invention operates by interferometry. It comprises a fixed electro-optical device comprising one or more collimated point-like emission sources and a detection assembly comprising one or more point-like photosensitive detectors. Two or more retro-reflecting devices referred to as “cube corner” are disposed on the mobile object. This system can be completed by optical means operating in polarized light mode allowing the direction of variation of the interference fringes to be determined and by other optical devices allowing an initial orientation to be measured. | 02-07-2013 |
20130033711 | OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR MEASURING THE ORIENTATION OF A HELMET USING CORNER CUBES AND A TELECENTRIC EMISSION LENS - The overall field of the invention is that of systems for detecting the posture of a moving object in space. The device according to the invention comprises:
| 02-07-2013 |
20130057852 | OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR MEASURING ORIENTATION WITH CUBIC WEDGE AND MASK - The field of the invention is that of optical systems for detecting the posture of a mobile object in space. The system comprises an electro-optical fixed device of known orientation comprising a first point emission source, a telecentric emission/reception optic and a photosensitive matrix sensor. An assembly comprising an optical cubic wedge is disposed on the mobile object. The input face of the cubic wedge comprises a mask in the shape of a parallelogram, each side of the parallelogram comprising a geometric marking making it possible to identify it, the image of the mask projected on the photosensitive matrix sensor, by reflection on the faces of the cubic wedge, being the intersection of the projection of the mask and of the projection of its image inverted with respect to the centre of the cubic wedge. Analysis of this image makes it possible to determine the orientation of the cubic wedge. | 03-07-2013 |
20140016138 | OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR MEASURING ORIENTATION AND POSITION WITHOUT IMAGE FORMATION WITH POINT SOURCE AND MASK - The general field of the invention is that of systems for the optical detection of the orientation and the position of a mobile object in space. The system comprises a fixed electro-optical device comprising a transmission point source, image analysis means and an optical cube corner disposed on the mobile object. The input surface of the cube corner comprises a polygonal-shaped mask, the sides of which comprise a geometric marking to identify them. The fixed electro-optical device comprises photosensitive means close to the point source and disposed in two different recording planes and recording two luminous shapes in perspective of the mask obtained by reflection on the surfaces of the cube corner. The image analysis means comprise means for determining the vanishing points of the two luminous shapes in the two recording planes, the knowledge of the four vanishing points enabling the determination of the position and orientation of the optical cube corner in relation to the fixed electro-optical device. | 01-16-2014 |
20140320640 | OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR MEASURING ORIENTATION AND POSITION COMPRISING A POINT SOURCE AND CORNER CUBES WITH A POLYCHROMATIC ENTRY FACE - The general field of the invention is that of systems for optically detecting the posture of an object which is mobile in space. The system according to the invention comprises an optical assembly comprising a plurality of optical corner cubes arranged on the mobile object. The entry face of the corner cubes is divided into three separate coloured regions having a spectral transmission filter transmitting only a predetermined spectral band different from those of the other filters, each side of the said coloured regions has a specific marking making it possible to identify this said side, and the spectrum of the emission source has a spectral width equal to the sum of the spectral bands of the said filters. The associated fixed electro-optical device of known orientation comprises at least one colour matrix sensor and the image analysis means comprise means for determining shapes and geometrical characteristics in the images received by the colour matrix sensor or sensors. | 10-30-2014 |
20140362386 | OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR MEASUREMENT OF ORIENTATION AND POSITION COMPRISING A POINT SOURCE, CENTRAL MASK, PHOTOSENSITIVE MATRIX SENSOR AND CORNER CUBE - The general field of the invention is that of systems for detecting the posture of a mobile object. The systems according to the invention comprise a fixed electro-optical device comprising an emission source and a photosensitive sensor. The optical corner cube is arranged on the mobile object. The entry face of the corner cube has a predetermined geometry, the light coming from the source and reflected back by the corner cube forming a luminous contour on the matrix sensor. The fixed electro-optical device comprises an optical element with a known shape and location, which is placed in the vicinity of the said source and is arranged so as to form a dark zone in the central part of the luminous contour. The detection system comprises analysis means determining the position and the orientation of the mobile object from knowledge of the vanishing points of the luminous contour and the position and shape of the dark zone. | 12-11-2014 |
20150103359 | OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR POSTURE DETECTION COMPRISING A SCANNING LIGHT SOURCE AND A CUBE CORNER - The general field of the invention is that of systems for detecting the posture of a mobile object in space. The system according to the invention comprises an electro-optical device comprising a light source, a photoreceptor and means of analysis, and a retro-reflecting cube corner disposed on the mobile object. The cube corner comprises a mask disposed on its entry face. The source emits a parallel or almost-parallel pencil beam. The electro-optical device comprises means for deviating, about a fixed point, the said pencil beam of light by an angle varying as a function of time. The photoreceptor is configured for receiving the pencil beam of light retro-reflected by the cube corner. The means of analysis are configured in such a manner as to determine, based on the signal coming from the photoreceptor, the position of a number of points representative of the borders of the mask and, using this positional information, the posture of the cube corner in space. | 04-16-2015 |