Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130154704 | Method and System for Compensating Mode Conversion Over a Communications Channel - A circuit can compensate for intra pair skew or mode conversion in a channel by applying a second or corrective mode conversion effect that counters the channel's mode conversion. The circuit can process the common mode signal with a frequency dependent filter prior to injection back into the differential mode. The circuit can implement the reverse mode conversion with passive circuits using integrated resistors and metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) switches. In certain embodiments, such actions can proceed effectively without necessarily consuming active power. | 06-20-2013 |
20140139743 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPROVING AUDIO FIDELITY IN AN HDMI SYSTEM - HDMI is a digital audio and video communications protocol commonly used in consumer electronics. HDMI is particularly synonymous with high fidelity audio and video. Even though HDMI is a digital communications protocol, the audio quality can be impaired by analog signal impairments and distortions even if there are no digital decoding errors. In particular, the very process by which the audio is converted from Digital (HDMI) to human audible “Analog Audio” can be prone to errors. This occurs when the Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) clock, which is derived from the HDMI TMDS clock or HDMI source, is “distorted” due to its jitter, resulting in erroneous sampling or outputting of vital audio samples, thereby reducing the audio quality of the experience. The present invention reduces the jitter on the TMDS clock, and hence the audio DAC clock, resulting in lower audio distortion. Exemplary simple embodiments of the present invention in an HDMI cable can dramatically improve audio fidelity in existing home entertainment systems without an upgrade to expensive major equipment replacement such as the source (audio system) or sink (Television). | 05-22-2014 |
20140140250 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MITIGATING THE EFFECTS OF A TRANSMITTED BLOCKER AND DISTORTIONS THEREFROM IN A RADIO RECEIVER - A radio receiver processing path has a mixer with active interference/blocker cancellation to reduce the intensity of leaked and undesired signals by using a replica of the transmitted signal, emulating the phase and attenuation through the leakage path and subtracting the emulated signal within the mixer. Intermodulation distortions are predicted through the use of nonlinear modeling in the digital baseband between the baseband transmitter and baseband receiver and subsequently subtracted from the received signal. The nonlinear basis functions are combined to model the composite nonlinearity in the signal path based on digital baseband transmitted data. The modeled nonlinearity is subtracted from the received signal, and the result is observed and used to guide the nonlinear modeling parameters using self-contained control loops. | 05-22-2014 |
20140218608 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ACHIEVING HIGHER VIDEO THROUGHPUT AND/OR QUALITY - Digital data, including audio and video, may be communicated at increased data rates by utilizing non-data signal channels in cables to communicate additional data. For data transmission, a reformatter receives data in a first format adapted for communication over the data signal channels of a cable. The reformatter may convert the received data into a second format with one or more additional data signals. The reformatter then utilizes non-data signal channels of the cable to carry the additional data signals. An example non-data signal channel may include a clock signal channel, and the reformatter may fold a clock signal into one or more of the data signals to allow for clock recovery downstream. Data may also be split into two or more subsets and each subset encoded separately, for example with two or more data encoders such as legacy HDMI encoders. | 08-07-2014 |
20140254730 | REDUCING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION EMITTED FROM HIGH-SPEED INTERCONNECTS - Systems and methods reduce electromagnetic interference from high speed data carried by wired interconnects with a radio receiver for at least one protected radio frequency band. A spectral encoder changes the encoding of the high speed data to modify its frequency spectrum and reduce its spectral in the protected frequency band. The wired interconnect carries the spectrally encoded data to its destination, where it is spectrally decoded back to its original form. Spectral encoding may include polynomial scrambling. The data may be encoded with different coding parameters in parallel and the best result selected for communication over the wired interconnect. The coding parameters may be changed depending on which radio receivers and/or protected frequency bands are in use at any given time. | 09-11-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090170438 | Method and system for reducing signal interference - Signals propagating on an aggressor communication channel can cause interference in a victim communication channel. A sensor coupled to the aggressor channel can obtain a sample of the aggressor signal. The sensor can be integrated with or embedded in a system, such as a flex circuit or a circuit board, that comprises the aggressor channel. The sensor can comprise a dedicated conductor or circuit trace that is near an aggressor conductor, a victim conductor, or an EM field associated with the interference. An interference compensation circuit can receive the sample from the sensor. The interference compensation circuit can have at least two operational modes of operation. In the first mode, the circuit can actively generate or output a compensation signal that cancels, corrects, or suppresses the interference. The second mode can be a standby, idle, power-saving, passive, or sleep mode. | 07-02-2009 |
20100027709 | Method And System For Slicing A Communication Signal - A slicer can receive a communication signal having a level or amplitude that is between two discrete levels of a multilevel digital communication scheme. The slicer can compare the communication signal to a plurality of references such that multiple comparisons proceed essentially in parallel. A summation node can add the results of the comparisons to provide an output signal set to one of the discrete levels. The slicer can process the communication signal and provide the output signal on a symbol-by-symbol basis. A decision feedback equalizer (“DFE”) can comprise the slicer. A feedback circuit of the DFE can delay and scale the output signal and apply the delayed and scaled signal to the communication signal to reduce intersymbol interference (“ISI”). | 02-04-2010 |
20100039923 | Method and System for Crosstalk Cancellation - Signals propagating in one communication channel can generate crosstalk interference in another communication channel. A crosstalk cancellation device can process the signals causing the crosstalk interference and generate a crosstalk cancellation signal that can compensate for the crosstalk when applied to the channel receiving crosstalk interference. The crosstalk cancellation device can include a model of the crosstalk effect that generates a signal emulating the actual crosstalk both in form an in timing. The crosstalk cancellation device can include a controller that monitors crosstalk-compensated communication signals and adjusts the model to enhance crosstalk cancellation performance. The crosstalk cancellation device can have a mode of self configuration or calibration in which defined test signals can be transmitted on the crosstalk-generating channel and the crosstalk-receiving channel. | 02-18-2010 |
20100040180 | Adaptive noise filtering and equalization for optimal high speed multilevel signal decoding - A Signal Conditioning Filter (SCF) and a Signal Integrity Unit (SIU) address the coupled problem of equalization and noise filtering in order to improve signal fidelity for decoding. Specifically, a received signal can be filtered in a manner to optimize the signal fidelity even in the presence of both significant (large magnitudes of) ISI and noise. The present invention can provide an adaptive method that continuously monitors a signal fidelity measure. Monitoring the fidelity of a multilevel signal can be performed by external means such as by the SIU. A received signal y(t) can be “conditioned” by application of a filter with an electronically adjustable impulse response g(t). A resulting output z(t) can then be interrogated to characterize the quality of the conditioned signal. This fidelity measure q(t) can be used to adjust the filter response to maximize the fidelity measure of the conditioned signal. | 02-18-2010 |
20110069604 | Method and System for Signal Emulation - A circuit can process a sample of a signal to emulate, simulate, or model an effect on the signal. Thus, an emulation circuit can produce a representation of a real-world signal transformation by processing the signal according to one or more signal processing parameters that are characteristic of the real-world signal transformation. The emulation circuit can apply analog signal processing and/or mixed signal processing to the signal. The signal processing can comprise feeding the signal through two signal paths, each having a different delay, and creating a weighted sum of the outputs of the two signal paths. The signal processing can also (or alternatively) comprise routing the signal through a network of delay elements, wherein a bank of switching or routing elements determines the route and thus the resulting delay. | 03-24-2011 |
20110169965 | SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR DETECTING DIGITAL TELEVISION (DTV) COMMUNICATIONS SIGNALS - Embodiments of the invention may provide systems and methods for detecting the presence a DTV signal such as an ATSC DTV signal. The system and methods may be applied to a received RF signal that has been down-converted to a baseband or low-IF digitized signal. The systems and methods may detect a presence of a DTV signal by searching for its characteristic pilot signal, known to reside in a fixed frequency range for all valid DTV signals. This pilot signal may be extracted by processing the baseband or low-IF signal in multiple stages. The first stage may reduce the signal information to that pertaining to the frequency band covering all valid pilot frequencies and commensurately reduces the sampling rate, and hence computational complexity of subsequent operations. A second stage may then efficiently operate on this reduced rate signal to focus on a series of particular pilot frequencies for interrogation. For each such candidate frequency, the cyclostationarity of the signal may be measured and tested for statistical significance relative to the background energy to yield an effective test that is invariant with respect to the background noise level. In a simplified case, this can correspond to measuring the energy in a very tight candidate subband normalized against the energy from a larger subband. Furthermore, the energy in the candidate subband can be taken as the energy in a Fourier series coefficient. | 07-14-2011 |
20110171920 | SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR REDUCING INTERFERENCE AT THE FRONT-END OF A COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVING DEVICE - Embodiments of the invention may provide for reducing interference in the front-end of a communications receiver. The cancellation circuitry may be utilized in conjunction with a preliminary rejection filter for improved rejection of out-of-band interference from other radio services or circuitry. The cancellation circuit may be placed in parallel with the preliminary rejection filter and may enhance suppression at the interference frequency by matching the gain and phase of the preliminary rejection filter prior to subtracting the matched signal from the preliminary rejection filter output. The cancellation circuit need not necessary know beforehand the characteristics of the preliminary rejection filter, the interference source, or the coupling mechanism, as it may adapt to unknown or varying interferers by adapting the matching gain and phase values based on the output of the preliminary rejection filter at tap points occurring both before and after application of the cancellation signal. | 07-14-2011 |
20110171922 | SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR REDUCING INTERFERENCE AT THE FRONT-END OF A COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVING DEVICE - Embodiments of the invention may provide for reducing interference in the front-end of a communications receiver. The cancellation circuitry may be utilized in conjunction with a preliminary rejection filter for improved rejection of out-of-band interference from other radio services or circuitry. The cancellation circuit may be placed in parallel with the preliminary rejection filter and may enhance suppression at the interference frequency by matching the gain and phase of the preliminary rejection filter prior to subtracting the matched signal from the preliminary rejection filter output. The cancellation circuit need not necessary know beforehand the characteristics of the preliminary rejection filter, the interference source, or the coupling mechanism, as it may adapt to unknown or varying interferers by adapting the matching gain and phase values based on the output of the preliminary rejection filter at tap points occurring both before and after application of the cancellation signal. | 07-14-2011 |
20110222635 | High-Speed Communication Channel Techniques with Improved Robustness to Timing Uncertainty - A method and system using the principle of generalized maximum likelihood estimation to resolve sample timing uncertainties that are associated with the decoding of communication signals. By using generalized maximum likelihood estimation, sample timing uncertainty can be resolved by taking multiple samples of the received signal within a symbol period and determining which sample best corresponds to the optimal sample timing. The sample which best corresponds to the optimal sample timing can be determined from a timing index which can be calculated from ambiguity indicators that are based on the samples of the received signal. | 09-15-2011 |
20110281524 | System For Reducing Signal Interference - A system for suppressing interference imposed on a victim communication signal by an aggressor communication signal including a circuit that comprises an input port, an output port, and a signal processing circuit connected between the input port and the output port, the signal processing circuit being operative to produce an interference compensation signal at the output port, for application to the victim communication signal, via processing a sample of the aggressor communication signal transmitted through the input port, and the input port being configured to connect to a sampling system that includes a first circuit trace running along a surface of a flex circuit of a portable wireless device that is dedicated to sensing the aggressor communication signal flowing on a second circuit trace running along the surface of the flex circuit. | 11-17-2011 |
20120149306 | Reducing Signal Interference - A method for interference suppression, including receiving a sample of an aggressor communication signal from a sensor embedded in a flex circuit, emulating interference that the aggressor communication signal imposes on a victim communication signal, and suppressing the imposed interference in response to applying the emulated interference to the victim communication signal. In other aspects, the flex circuit comprises a plurality of traces running substantially parallel to one another along a surface of the flex circuit, and the sensor comprises one of the plurality of traces and one of a plurality of traces of another flex circuit. In still other aspects, the flex circuit comprises a plurality of traces running substantially parallel to one another and the sensor comprises a trace of the flex circuit running perpendicular to the plurality of traces running substantially parallel to one another. | 06-14-2012 |
20130064335 | ADAPTIVE NOISE FILTERING AND EQUALIZATION - Processing a signal comprising signal distortions with filters. The filters comprise a first filter configured to a first time scale to compensate for signal distortions within respective symbols of the signal and a second filter configured to a second time scale to compensate for signal distortions among symbols of the signal. A probability estimate is produced based on an output of at least one of the first and second filters. At least one of the first and second time scales is adjusted according to the probability estimate. | 03-14-2013 |
20140103979 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMPENSATING MODE CONVERSION OVER A COMMUNICATIONS CHANNEL - A circuit can compensate for intra pair skew or mode conversion in a channel by applying a second or corrective mode conversion effect that counters the channel's mode conversion. The circuit can process the common mode signal with a frequency dependent filter prior to injection back into the differential mode. The circuit can implement the reverse mode conversion with passive circuits using integrated resistors and metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) switches. In certain embodiments, such actions can proceed effectively without necessarily consuming active power. | 04-17-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090232252 | Method and Apparatus for Digital Encoding with Reduced Memory Requirement and Complexity - Systems and methods may be provided for supporting encoding of digital communications, including space time block encoding (STBC). Example systems and methods may include receiving at least one input bit, wherein the at least one input bit is associated with a mapping on a Gray-coded constellation map, storing the received at least one input bit in one or more memory locations, retrieving the at least one bit from the one or more memory locations, inverting a bit of the at least one bit to generate a conjugate of the at least one bit, and obtaining first coordinates of the conjugate according to the Gray-coded constellation map. | 09-17-2009 |
20090233562 | Systems and Methods for Transmitter Calibration - Systems and methods may be provided for transmitter calibration. The systems and methods may include providing one or more radio frequency (RF) test signals at an output of a transmitter, wherein the one or more RF test signals are based upon IQ baseband test signals, and applying an envelope detector to the one or more test signals to obtain one or more characteristic signals from the one or more RF test signals, where the one or more characteristic signals includes one or more first harmonic components and one or more second harmonic components associated with the one or more RF test signals. The systems and methods may further include analyzing the one or more second harmonic components to determine one or more IQ mismatch compensation parameters, and analyzing the one or more first harmonic components to determine one or more carrier leakage or DC offset compensation parameters. | 09-17-2009 |
20100082722 | Methods and Apparatuses for Detection and Estimation with Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Communication Systems - Methods and apparatuses are provided for a fast Fourier transform (FFT)/inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) architecture that not only allows for efficient computation of N-point FFT/IFFT transform (N=2 | 04-01-2010 |
20120280650 | Wireless Power Transfer System and Methods - Systems and methods pertaining to wireless power transfer are disclosed. In one implementation, a system includes a wireless charger that is used to charge at least one wirelessly chargeable device. The wireless charger includes a master communication system and at least one wireless power charge transmitter, while the wirelessly chargeable device includes a slave wireless communication system configured at least in part, for communicating with the master wireless communication system in order to execute a wireless power charging operation. The wirelessly chargeable device further includes a wireless power charge receiver configured to receive a wireless power charge from the wireless power charge transmitter contained in the wireless charger. | 11-08-2012 |
20120290470 | PAYMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER - Payment systems and methods for providing a wireless power charge are disclosed. In one exemplary implementation, a system includes a wireless charger that is used to provide a power charge to a wirelessly chargeable device. Prior to providing the power charge to the wirelessly chargeable device, the wireless charger obtains payment-related information from the wirelessly chargeable device using near field communications (NFC), and transmits this payment-related information to a payment center via a network such as the Internet. The payment center uses the information to either deny or authorize the power charge operation. If authorized, an authorization indication is provided to the wireless charger via the network, and the wireless charger then wirelessly transmits a suitable power charge to the wirelessly chargeable device. | 11-15-2012 |
20120326658 | CALIBRATION AND ASSIGNMENT PROCESSES IN WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER SYSTEMS - Systems and methods pertaining to wireless power transfer are disclosed. Specifically, disclosed herein are calibration procedures that incorporate transmission of a reference power charge from a wireless power charger to permit determination of an optimized receiver circuitry configuration in one or more wirelessly chargeable devices. The result of the calibration procedures may then be used by the wireless charger to assign various frequencies to several wirelessly chargeable devices so as to optimally transfer a steady state power charge at one or more frequencies to the wirelessly chargeable devices. | 12-27-2012 |
20130020988 | Multi-Frequency Wireless Systems and Methods - Systems and methods pertaining to multi-frequency wireless power transfer are disclosed. In one exemplary implementation, a wireless charger is used to generate and transmit two wireless power charges at two different frequencies, using a frequency division multiplexed (FDM) format. A wireless sly chargeable device that is inductively coupled to the wireless charger receives the two wireless power charges in the FDM format and uses the two charges to charge one or more chargeable batteries contained in the wirelessly chargeable device. | 01-24-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090142648 | Thin film glass composite catalyst electrode - The present disclosure relates to a glass composite catalyst electrode comprising a glass matrix and metal particles incorporated into the glass matrix. The present disclosure also relates to a method for composing a glass composite catalyst electrode. A glass composite catalyst electrode is a porous homogeneous structure with an approximately uniform distribution of metal particles. The metal particles are operable to catalyze reactions in the fuel cell. Conductive material, which may also be operable to catalyze reactions in the fuel cell, may be deposited on the glass composite catalyst electrode in order to increase the electrical conductivity of the glass composite catalyst electrode and to increase the electrochemically active area of the glass composite catalyst electrode. | 06-04-2009 |
20120178000 | Electrochemical devices based on multiple junction ionic conductive membranes - A fuel cell ( | 07-12-2012 |
20150044579 | Electrochemical devices based on multiple junction ionic conductive membranes - A fuel cell ( | 02-12-2015 |
20150236372 | METAL SULFIDE COMPOSITE MATERIALS FOR BATTERIES - Lithium-ion batteries are provided that variously comprise anode and cathode electrodes, an electrolyte, a separator, and, in some designs, a protective layer. In some designs, at least one of the electrodes may comprise a composite of (i) Li2S and (ii) conductive carbon that is embedded in the core of the composite. In some designs, the protective layer may be disposed on at least one of the electrodes via electrolyte decomposition. Various methods of fabrication for lithium-ion battery electrodes and particles are also provided. | 08-20-2015 |
20150325882 | COMPLEX ELECTROLYTES AND OTHER COMPOSITIONS FOR METAL-ION BATTERIES - Batteries such as Li-ion batteries are provided that comprise anode and cathode electrodes, an electrolyte ionically coupling the anode and the cathode, and a separator electrically separating the anode and the cathode. In some designs, the electrolyte may comprise, for example, a mixture of (i) a Li-ion salt with (ii) at least one other metal salt having a metal with a standard reduction potential below −2.3 V vs. Standard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE). In other designs, the electrolyte may be disposed in conjunction with an electrolyte solvent that comprises, for example, about 10 to about 100 wt. % ether. In still other designs, the battery may further comprise anode and cathode interfacial layers (e.g., solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)) disposed between the respective electrode and the electrolyte and having different types of fragments of electrolyte solvent molecules as compared to each other. | 11-12-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090174477 | MULTI-SEGMENT PRIMARY AND MULTI-TURN SECONDARY TRANSFORMER FOR POWER AMPLIFIER SYSTEMS - Embodiments of the invention may provide for power amplifier systems and methods. The systems and methods may include a power amplifier that generates a first differential output signal and a second differential output signal, a primary winding comprised of a plurality of primary segments, where a first end of each primary segment is connected to a first common input port and a second end of each primary segment is connected to a second common input port, where the first common input port is operative to receive the first differential output signal, and where the second common input port is operative to receive the second differential output signal, and a single secondary winding inductively coupled to the plurality of primary segments. | 07-09-2009 |
20090174480 | Systems and Methods for Cascode Switching Power Amplifiers - Example embodiments of the invention may provide systems and methods for a power amplifier. The systems and methods may include a first common-source device having a first source, a first gate, a first drain, and a first body, where the first source is connected to the first body, and wherein the first gate is connected to an input port. The systems and methods may further include a second common-gate device having a second source, a second gate, a second drain, and a second body, where the second source is connected to the first drain, where the second source is further connected to the second body, and where the second drain is connected to an output port. | 07-09-2009 |
20090184786 | MULTI-SEGMENT PRIMARY AND MULTI-TURN SECONDARY TRANSFORMER FOR POWER AMPLIFIER SYSTEMS - Embodiments of the invention may provide for power amplifier systems and methods. The systems and methods may include a power amplifier that generates a first differential output signal and a second differential output signal, a primary winding comprised of a plurality of primary segments, where a first end of each primary segment is connected to a first common input port and a second end of each primary segment is connected to a second common input port, where the first common input port is operative to receive the first differential output signal, and where the second common input port is operative to receive the second differential output signal, and a single secondary winding inductively coupled to the plurality of primary segments. | 07-23-2009 |
20100148866 | Systems and Methods for Power Amplifiers with Voltage Boosting Multi-Primary Transformers - Systems and methods may be provided for a power amplifier system. The systems and methods may include a plurality of power amplifiers, where each power amplifier includes at least one output port. The systems and methods may also include a plurality of primary windings each having a first number of turns, where each primary winding is connected to at least one output port of the plurality of power amplifiers, and a single secondary winding inductively coupled to the plurality of primary windings, where the secondary winding includes a second number of turns greater than the first number of turns. | 06-17-2010 |
20110127849 | HIGH-POWER TUNABLE CAPACITOR - A tunable capacitor device may be provided in accordance with example embodiments of the invention. The tunable capacitor device may include a first capacitor; a second capacitor; a third capacitor, where the first, second, and third capacitors are connected in series, wherein the second capacitor is positioned between the first capacitor and the second capacitor; and at least one switch transistor, where the at least one switch transistor is connected in parallel with the second capacitor. | 06-02-2011 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100297206 | Antimicrobial Upconversion System - Antimicrobial articles, systems, and methods may be used for killing, inactivating, and/or inhibiting microorganisms. The antimicrobial articles and systems utilize up-conversion luminescence wherein a phosphor or luminescent material is capable of absorbing visible, infrared light, or longer wavelength radiation and emitting antimicrobial ultraviolet radiation via upconversion thus inhibiting the growth of, inhibiting the reproduction of or killing or otherwise inactivating microorganisms such as, but not limited to, spores, bacteria, fungi, mildew, mold, and algae. Embodiments of the antimicrobial article or system may comprise such a luminescent material and thus will have antimicrobial activity when exposed to natural or artificial light. | 11-25-2010 |
20120189492 | FULLERENE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR PHOTOCHEMICAL PURIFICATION - In various embodiments, the present disclosure describes fullerene derivatives that are capable of photocatalytically generating reactive oxygen species in the presence of ultraviolet and/or visible light. In some embodiments, the fullerene derivatives are aminofullerenes containing a plurality of amine-terminated moieties covalently bonded to the fullerene cage. The fullerene derivatives may optionally be covalently bonded to a substrate surface for use in photocatalytic disinfection systems for removing various contaminants including, for example, bacteria, viruses, protozoa and chemical pollutants. Methods using the present fullerene and aminofullerene derivatives in various purification processes are also described herein. | 07-26-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100067858 | Bandwidth-maintaining multimode optical fibers - The specification describes multimode optical fibers with specific design parameters, i.e., controlled refractive index design ratios and dimensions, which render the optical fibers largely immune to moderately severe bends. The modal structure in the optical fibers is also largely unaffected by bending, thus leaving the optical fiber bandwidth essentially unimpaired. Bend performance results were established by DMD measurements of fibers wound on mandrels vs. measurements of fibers with no severe bends. | 03-18-2010 |
20110188822 | OPTICAL FIBER COATINGS FOR REDUCING MICROBEND LOSSES - Certain embodiments of the invention may include systems and methods for providing optical fiber coatings to reduce microbend losses. According to an example embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for coating an optical fiber to reduce microbend losses and polarization mode dispersion (PMD). The method includes applying a primary layer to the optical fiber, wherein the optical fiber comprises a core region surrounded by a cladding region. The method includes applying a secondary layer to the primary layer, and curing the primary and secondary layers, wherein the cured primary layer adheres to the cladding region with a minimum pullout adhesion of 6 N/cm, and the cured secondary layer has an in situ modulus of about 700 MPa to about 1200 MPa at room temperature. | 08-04-2011 |
20110194827 | DMD PERFORMANCE IN BEND OPTIMIZED MULTIMODE FIBER - Optical fiber refractive index profile designs having an alpha core profile and a negative index trench to control bend loss, are modified by truncating the edge of the alpha core profile and adding a ledge to the truncated core. The result is low bend loss and preservation of low differential mode delay and high bandwidth. | 08-11-2011 |
20110229086 | MULTIFIBER CONNECTORS FOR MULTICORE OPTICAL FIBER CABLES - Structures and techniques are described relating to the alignment of multicore fibers within a multifiber connector. These structures and techniques include: multicore fibers having a number of different shapes, including, for example, circular, elliptical, D-shaped, double D-shaped, and polygonal; multifiber ferrules, having a plurality of fiber guide holes therein of various shapes; alignment fixtures for aligning multicore fibers within multifiber ferrules; and various multicore fiber alignment techniques. | 09-22-2011 |
20110243519 | OPTICAL FIBERS WITH TRUNCATED CORES - Optical fiber designs are depicted with a core having an alpha profile inner portion and a steep vertical step between the core and a cladding with no shoulder, referred to herein as a truncated core. A further aspect of this invention can include a trench between the truncated core and cladding. In this embodiment, the core performs as not only as the primary light guiding structure, but now also functions essentially the same as that of a trench structure. Thus, what was formally a trench can now be much less negative or even positive. | 10-06-2011 |
20120219254 | SINGLE-FIBER CONNECTORS FOR OPTICAL FIBER CABLES - An optical fiber cable connector includes a ferrule with a guide hole that is shaped to closely receive a multicore fiber having a flat side indicative of the rotational orientation of the cores of the multicore fiber. The ferrule includes a flat surface at one side of the guide hole, corresponding in position to the flat side of the multicore fiber. Installing the multicore fiber into the guide hole with its flat side abutting the flat surface along the side of the guide hole provides alignment of the cores with respect to an optical component to which the multicore fiber endface is to be connected. | 08-30-2012 |
20120219255 | CONNECTORS FOR USE WITH POLARIZATION-MAINTAINING AND MULTICORE OPTICAL FIBER CABLES - An optical fiber ferrule has a plurality of guide holes therein for guiding a respective plurality of flat-sided fibers at an end of a multifiber optical fiber cable. The fibers' flat sides identify a particular rotational orientation of the fiber. Rotational alignment is achieved by urging the fibers' flat sides against a corresponding reference surface within the ferrule or within an alignment fixture. Also described is a fiber array block having a plurality of V-shaped grooves extending across an outer surface and terminating at an endface. The V-shaped grooves are shaped to guide a respective plurality of flat-sided fibers. A lid is installable across the plurality of V-shaped grooves, over fibers that have been loaded therein. | 08-30-2012 |
20140270670 | Bandwidth-Maintaining Multimode Optical Fibers - The specification describes multimode optical fibers with specific design parameters, i.e., controlled refractive index design ratios and dimensions, which render the optical fibers largely immune to moderately severe bends. The modal structure in the optical fibers is also largely unaffected by bending, thus leaving the optical fiber bandwidth essentially unimpaired. Bend performance results were established by DMD measurements of fibers wound on mandrels vs. measurements of fibers with no severe bends. | 09-18-2014 |
20150247978 | Multifiber Connectorization Techniques for Multicore Optical Fiber Cables - Structures and techniques are described relating to the alignment of multicore fibers within a multifiber connector. These structures and techniques include: multicore fibers having a number of different shapes, including, for example, circular, elliptical, D-shaped, double D-shaped, and polygonal; multifiber ferrules, having a plurality of fiber guide holes therein of various shapes; alignment fixtures for aligning multicore fibers within multifiber ferrules; and various multicore fiber alignment techniques. | 09-03-2015 |
20150247980 | CONNECTORIZATION TECHNIQUES FOR POLARIZATION-MAINTAINING AND MULTICORE OPTICAL FIBER CABLES - An optical fiber ferrule has a plurality of guide holes therein for guiding a respective plurality of flat-sided fibers at an end of a multifiber optical fiber cable. The fibers' flat sides identify a particular rotational orientation of the fiber. Rotational alignment is achieved by urging the fibers' flat sides against a corresponding reference surface within the ferrule or within an alignment fixture. Also described is a fiber array block having a plurality of V-shaped grooves extending across an outer surface and terminating at an endface. The V-shaped grooves are shaped to guide a respective plurality of flat-sided fibers. A lid is installable across the plurality of V-shaped grooves, over fibers that have been loaded therein. | 09-03-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130167557 | POWER PLANT - A power plant includes a compressor configured to compress inlet air for combustion. The power plant also includes an air separation unit configured to receive and remove nitrogen from an air supply. The power plant further includes a fluid manipulator operably coupled to the air separation unit and the compressor, wherein the fluid manipulator is configured to receive nitrogen removed from the air separation unit at an inlet pressure and an inlet temperature and produce a modified pressure and a modified temperature of the nitrogen prior to selectively delivering the nitrogen to the compressor. | 07-04-2013 |
20130199150 | STEAM INJECTION ASSEMBLY FOR A COMBINED CYCLE SYSTEM - A steam injection assembly for a combined cycle system includes a heat recovery system having at least one superheater configured to generate a steam supply. Also included is a gas turbine system having an inlet and a compressor, wherein the inlet receives an air supply and the steam supply for combined injection into the compressor. | 08-08-2013 |
20140060047 | Steam Cycle System with Thermoelectric Generator - The present application provides a steam cycle system. The steam cycle system may include a source of steam, a steam turbine, a condenser, a steam turbine bypass system such that steam from the source of steam may bypass the steam turbine and be routed to the condenser, and one or more thermoelectric generators positioned about the steam turbine bypass system. | 03-06-2014 |
20140069078 | Combined Cycle System with a Water Turbine - The present application and the resultant patent provide a combined cycle system with a flow of feed water therein. The combined cycle system may include a gas turbine, a steam turbine, a heat exchanger with the flow of feed water flowing therethrough, an expansion source for expanding the flow of feed water, and a supplemental power generation system positioned between the heat exchanger and the expansion source and driven by the flow of feed water. | 03-13-2014 |
20140203557 | System and Method for Extending Minimum Turn Down Load of Combined Cycle Power Plant - A system including a gas turbine system and an electrolysis unit configured to produce a hydrogen gas for reducing a minimum emissions compliance load of the gas turbine system. | 07-24-2014 |
20140260284 | System and Method for Loading a Combined Cycle Power Plant - A system including a gas turbine system configured to transition between a first load state and a second load state, wherein the gas turbine system comprises an airflow control module configured to adjust an airflow through the gas turbine system between a minimum airflow condition and a maximum airflow condition, and a controller configured to control the gas turbine system to operate with a load path between a first load path corresponding to the minimum airflow condition and a second load path corresponding to the maximum airflow condition, wherein the controller is configured to control the gas turbine system to transition between the first load state and the second load state using the load path between the first and second load paths. | 09-18-2014 |
20150275703 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVED CONTROL OF A COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT - Systems, methods, and tangible non-transitory machine readable medium are provided. A system includes a gas turbine system configured to produce power by combusting a fuel. The system further includes a controller configured to control the gas turbine system via an operating 2-dimensional surface area and a setpoint, wherein the operating 2-dimensional surface area comprises a plurality of limits defining bounds for the operating 2-dimensional surface area, and wherein the setpoint is configured to be disposed inside the operating 2-dimentionsal surface area or on the limits. | 10-01-2015 |
20150300261 | FUEL HEATING SYSTEM FOR USE WITH A COMBINED CYCLE GAS TURBINE - A fuel heating system for use with a combined cycle gas turbine including a turbine outlet configured to channel a flow of exhaust gas towards a heat recovery steam generator is provided. The system includes a heat exchanger configured to channel a flow of fuel therethrough, and a plurality of heat transfer devices that each include an evaporator portion in thermal communication with the flow of exhaust gas and a condenser portion selectively thermally exposed to the flow of fuel. Each of the plurality of heat transfer devices are configured to conduct different grade heat from the exhaust gas to regulate a temperature of the fuel. | 10-22-2015 |
20150321155 | FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING A POWER GENERATION SYSTEM - A fuel delivery system is provided. The system includes a natural gas reformer configured to receive a flow of natural gas and a flow of air. The natural gas reformer combines the natural gas and the air in a reaction to produce a flow of reformate gas. The system also includes a mixing device coupled downstream from the natural gas reformer. The mixing device is configured to selectively mix amounts of the reformate gas, vaporized liquid fuel, and natural gas to produce a flow of mixed product fuel having predetermined operating parameters. | 11-12-2015 |
20150372214 | COOLED COOLING AIR SYSTEM HAVING THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR - Various embodiments include a cooled cooling-air system including: an inlet hot fluid conduit fluidly connected with a hot air source from a turbomachine; an inlet cold fluid conduit fluidly connected with a cold fluid source, the cold fluid source having a lower temperature than the hot air source; and a first thermoelectric generator fluidly connected with the inlet hot fluid conduit and the inlet cold fluid conduit, the first thermoelectric generator for cooling the inlet hot fluid conduit and simultaneously generating an electrical output. | 12-24-2015 |
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20100312273 | COMBINED VASCULAR AND CLOSURE SHEATH - The technology described herein provides an apparatus and associated methods for the rapid percutaneous occlusion of a vascular access site. In one exemplary embodiment, a combined vascular and closure sheath is provided. This device includes a vascular sheath having a vascular sheath lumen, a proximal end and a distal end, and an exterior surface. The combined vascular and closure sheath includes a closure sheath, being lesser in length and greater in diameter than the vascular sheath and having a proximal end and a distal end, disposed circumferentially around the exterior surface of the vascular sheath at the proximal end of the vascular sheath, thereby forming a closure sheath lumen between the exterior surface of the vascular sheath and an interior surface of the closure sheath, the closure sheath being configured operably to eject a fluid such as a coagulant, a tissue sealant, and the coagulation protein thrombin. | 12-09-2010 |
20120167289 | PROTECTIVE BODY ARMOR - An apparatus for protective body armor to protect the head, neck, and spine from impaction, lateral extension, hyperflexion, hyperextension, while allowing for normal physiologic movement and range of head and neck motion is disclosed. In at least one embodiment a protective body armor includes: a shell adapted to couple to at least one upper body plate, to cover the head and neck, to allow normal physiologic movement and range of the head and the neck within the shell, and to prevent movement beyond the normal movement and range, wherein the shell does not move relative to the at least one upper body plate once rigidly coupled and the farthest distance the head can move upon an impact to the user is within a boundary of the shell; and a skull pad for wear by the user directly upon the head within the shell and for coverage of the skull area. | 07-05-2012 |
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20140211200 | MULTI-LIGHT FIBER SOURCE FOR FIBER END-SURFACE INSPECTION - A fiber end-surface inspection device and method illuminates the fiber end-surface from at least 2 different illumination angles, taking observations at the different angles, for detection of fiber end-surface imperfections, scratches or the like. | 07-31-2014 |
20140211201 | FIBER FAULT SNIFFER - A fault detector for fiber optic cabling is provided in a hand held device for detecting fiber faults, presence/absence of signal and wavelength of light present on an optical fiber. Audible and visual indicators of the fault/status and wavelength are provided. | 07-31-2014 |
20140294054 | PREQUALIFICATION OF VECTORING BEFORE IMPLEMENTATION - A prequalification determination is made on a DSL line to predict the bit rate improvement that might be accomplished by implementation of vectoring, providing information to use in determining whether or not to implement vectoring. Overall noise is measured on the line, along with FEXT noise, and the FEXT noise is subtracted from the overall noise, and the resulting value is employed to determine a predicted bit rate, providing an indication of the potential bit rate if vectoring is implemented. | 10-02-2014 |
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20110043316 | OVERLAPPING COMPACT MULTIPLE TRANSFORMERS - Systems and methods are provided for overlapping compact multiple transformers. The systems and methods may include a first transformer section that includes a first primary winding section and a first secondary winding, where the first primary winding section is inductively coupled to the first secondary winding, where the first transformer section is associated with a first rotational current flow direction in the first primary winding section; and a second transformer section that includes a second primary winding section and a second secondary winding, where the second primary winding section is inductively coupled to the second secondary winding, wherein the second transformer section is associated with a second rotational current flow direction in the second primary winding section, where a first portion of the first primary winding section is adjacent to a second portion of the second primary winding section, where the adjacent first and second portions include a substantially same first linear current flow direction. | 02-24-2011 |
20120194150 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOW-BATTERY OPERATION CONTROL IN PORTABLE COMMUNICATION DEVICES - Systems and methods may include a low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator for portable communication devices. The systems and methods may include a comparator having first and second inputs and generating a control voltage, the first input receiving a battery voltage from a battery source, the second input receiving a fixed voltage independent from the battery voltage, and a power management circuit that receives the control voltage and provides a regulated voltage based upon the control voltage, wherein when the received battery voltage is above the fixed voltage, the control voltage is provided at a high constant voltage, thereby resulting in the regulated voltage being at a first voltage, and wherein when the battery voltage is below the fixed voltage, the control voltage is provided at a low constant voltage, thereby resulting in the regulated voltage being at a second voltage less than the first voltage. | 08-02-2012 |
20130027135 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ADAPTIVE BIAS CIRCUITS FOR A POWER AMPLIFIER - Systems and methods may include an amplifier having at least a first input port, where the amplifier includes a first capacitance associated with the first input port; a first bias circuit, where the first bias circuit comprises a series connection of a first charging circuit and a first discharging circuit, wherein a first node between the first charging circuit and the first discharging circuit is connected to the first input port, wherein responsive to an RF input signal having at least a first predetermined level being received at the first input port, the first charging circuit charges the first capacitance associated with the first input port during a first portion of a cycle of the RF input signal, and discharges the first capacitance associated with the first input port during a second portion of the cycle, thereby controlling a DC bias voltage level available at the first input port. | 01-31-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120234889 | DENTAL FLOSS CASING - A dental floss casing includes a bobbin fixer fixing therein a bobbin around which the thread of dental floss is wound, a transparent window coupled thereto to allow the state of the bobbin fitted in the bobbin fixer to be checked, front and rear covers detachably coupled to each other, a dental floss-drawing section provided in one side of the front or rear cover such that the thread of dental floss wound around the bobbin is drawn to the outside therethrough, and a dental floss cutter provided adjacent to one side of the front or rear cover to cut the thread of dental floss that is drawn. | 09-20-2012 |
20130164704 | DENTAL ARTICULATOR AND DENTAL MODEL FIXING PIN USED FOR THE SAME - Provided is a dental articulator and a dental model fixing pin used for the same. The dental articulator has a base member for molding a dental model for a patient. The base member includes a protrusion bed that is formed on a top face of the base member along a central line in a lengthwise direction of the base member, comes into contact with a plaster dental model placed on the top face of the base member, and has a predetermined height, length, and width. The protrusion bed includes a plurality of pin fixing holes in a middle portion thereof, the plurality of pin fixing holes being spaced apart from one another at regular intervals and passing through an interior of the base member. | 06-27-2013 |
20140080088 | DENTAL ARTICULATOR - Provided is a dental articulator, and more particularly, a dental articulator, in which a tray keeping a shape and dimensions of a dental model is fitted into an upper portion of a base member to which the dental model is coupled. Particularly, the tray coupled to a top surface of the base member is geometrically similar to the base member, and includes a boundary wall formed along an edge thereof at a predetermined thickness and height, a through-hole formed inside the boundary wall, and a pin cap structure that has a plurality of fitting holes into which pins of a pin structure of the base member are fitted and which are continuously formed along an inner central axis of the through-hole and that is connected to opposite inner ends of the boundary wall. Further, each of the arcuate and linear boundary walls of the tray has a plaster anti-overflow flange formed at an upper end thereof and bent in an outward direction to prevent plaster from overflowing down. The front arcuate boundary wall includes tool insertion cages in lower ends of both lateral surfaces thereof which are recessed inwards so that the dental model is easily separated from the base member after being hardened. | 03-20-2014 |