Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110301394 | PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF LOWER ALKANES TO AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS - A process is provided for producing aromatic hydrocarbons which comprises: (a) contacting a lower alkane feed with a solid particulate aromatic hydrocarbon conversion catalyst in a fixed bed reaction zone to produce aromatic hydrocarbons and other products, whereby the catalyst is at least partially deactivated by the formation of undesirable coke deposits, (b) periodically regenerating the catalyst under regeneration conditions, (c) separating aromatic hydrocarbons from the other products and unreacted lower alkanes, and (d) optionally recycling unreacted lower alkanes to the reaction zone wherein the fixed bed reaction zone additionally comprises a volume of a catalytically inactive solid. | 12-08-2011 |
20110305627 | PROCESSES FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND CATALYSTS FOR USE THEREIN - This invention describes a process for producing hydrogen comprising: introducing a feedstream comprising a bio-based feedstock and water into a reformer and supplying heat to the reformer; contacting the feedstream with a steam reforming catalyst disposed within the reformer to form a reformate comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide; recovering the reformate from the reformer; contacting the reformate with steam in the presence of a water-gas shift catalyst disposed within a water-gas shift reaction zone to form a water-gas shift product stream comprising hydrogen, and the water-gas shift product stream comprises hydrogen in a greater quantity than in the reformate; heating the feedstream by heat exchange contact of the feedstream with a product stream selected from the reformate, the water-gas shift product stream or combinations thereof to transfer heat from the product stream to the feedstream prior to introducing the feedstream into the reformer. | 12-15-2011 |
20120029256 | PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF LOWER ALKANES TO AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS - A process is provided for producing aromatic hydrocarbons which comprises: (a) contacting a lower alkane feed with a solid particulate aromatic hydrocarbon conversion catalyst in a fluidized bed reaction zone to produce aromatic hydrocarbons and other products, whereby the catalyst is at least partly deactivated by the formation of undesirable coke deposits, (b) continuously withdrawing a portion of the catalyst from the reaction zone, regenerating it in a regeneration zone and returning regenerated catalyst to the reaction zone, (c) maintaining the heat balance between the reaction zone and the regeneration zone by diluting the catalyst particles with particles of a catalytically inactive solid with about the same or improved specific heat and thermal conductivity relative to the catalyst, (d) separating aromatic hydrocarbons from the other products and unreacted lower alkanes, and (e) optionally recycling unreacted lower alkanes to the reaction zone. | 02-02-2012 |