Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080299441 | STACK FOR FUEL CELL - A fuel cell stack has an electrical generator including at least one unit cell between a pair of opposing end plates having a length and a width, wherein an aspect ratio of the length of the end plate to the width of the end plate is between about 1 to about 4. A center fastener penetrates the electrical generator through generally central regions of the end plates and a plurality of edge fasteners penetrates the electrical generator through generally peripheral regions of the end plates. The center fastener and the plurality of edge fasteners are adapted to press the end plates together. | 12-04-2008 |
20100330449 | FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND STACK THEREOF - A fuel cell system includes a fuel supply, an air supply, a plurality of unit cells being stacked, and a stack. The stack includes: a plurality of unit cells, each comprising separators and a membrane assembly (MEA) disposed between the separators; a fuel inlet configured to introduce a fuel to the unit cell; an unreacted fuel outlet configured to emit unreacted fuel from the stack; a fuel bypass path; a fuel distribution path configured to distribute the fuel to each of the unit cells; and an unreacted fuel inducing path configured to channel the unreacted fuel to the unreacted fuel outlet. | 12-30-2010 |
20110003204 | POSITIVE ELECTRODE FOR LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY COMPRISING THE SAME - Provided is a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery including a positive active material and a conductive agent comprising a plurality of plate-structured carbon particles. | 01-06-2011 |
20110039179 | FUEL CELL STACK AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING THE SAME - A fuel cell stack that includes: stacked cells that generate electricity; an exchange plate disposed at a first side of the stacked cells, having a channel in fluid communication with an injection flow path and a discharge flow path, which extend between the cells; and a pump that is disposed at an opposing second surface of the stacked cells, to force coolant (air) through the injection flow path, the exchange plate, and the discharge flow path. | 02-17-2011 |
20110117473 | Manifold device for tube type solid oxide fuel cell - A manifold device for a tube type solid oxide fuel cell including a manifold body including at least one of a first opening for fluid inflow and a second opening for fluid outflow; at least one of a first manifold unit in the manifold body, the first manifold unit distributing fluid flowing in the first opening portion into channels, and a second manifold unit in the manifold body, the second manifold unit integrating fluid flowing in channels out to the second opening; and a plurality of tube type ports, each tube type port having a tube type body contacting and protruding from an outer surface of the manifold body, being connected to and in fluid communication with the channels, and including a heat interception unit in a portion of the tube type body. | 05-19-2011 |
20110177431 | FUEL CELL MODULE - A tubular fuel cell module having improved current collecting efficiency. In one embodiment, the fuel cell module includes: a fuel cell unit; a first current collector extending along an outer side of the fuel cell unit; and a second current collector wound around the first current collector and around the outer side of the fuel cell unit. Here, the outer side of the fuel cell unit is a curved outer side, the first current collector has a curved inner side facing the curved outer side of the fuel cell unit, and the curved inner side of first current collector is shaped to match the curved outer side of the fuel cell unit. | 07-21-2011 |
20110189588 | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL AND BRAZING METHOD BETWEEN CELL AND CAP - A solid oxide fuel cell and a brazing method between a cell and a cap of a fuel cell capable of simplifying a brazing process relative to the related art are disclosed. Thus, improved production efficiency and an air seal while saving on the amount of filler metal used is achieved, by improving the structure of the sealing cap combined with the end of the cell. The solid oxide fuel cell includes a hollow tube type cell and a sealing cap combined with the end of the cell, the cap has a structure in which a passage tube which is in contact with a hollow portion of the cell is provided in the center of the cap and a combination tube combined with the cell end is integrally provided on the circumference of the passage tube to form a cell insertion space between the passage tube and the combination tube, and a brazing surface formed on the bottom of the cell insertion space and a filler metal diffusion space formed at the side of the brazing surface. | 08-04-2011 |
20110287339 | FUEL CELL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A fuel cell includes a unit cell, a cell fixing member and a welding portion. The unit cell includes a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer surrounding the first electrode layer, a second electrode layer surrounding the electrolyte layer while exposing an end portion of the electrolyte layer, and a coating layer formed by coating a mixture of ceramic and metal on the exposed end portion of the electrolyte layer. The cell fixing member includes a flow tube inserted into the unit cell, a fixing tube provided to an outside of the flow tube, and a connecting portion connecting the fixing tube and the flow tube to each other and to restrict an insertion depth of the electrolyte layer and the first electrode layer. The welding portion fixes and seals the coating layer and the inner circumferential surface of the fixing tube to each other. | 11-24-2011 |
20120015282 | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL - A solid oxide fuel cell is provided. The solid oxide fuel cell has a structure in which a separate thermal expansion member is provided in a current collecting body formed on the inner circumferential surface of a first electrode so that the uniform contact between a support body of the first electrode and the current collecting body can be maintained even though the internal diameter of the support body of the first electrode is changed. Accordingly, the current collection performance of the current collecting body is enhanced through the thermal expansion member between the first electrode and the current collecting body, thereby improving the entire performance of the fuel cell. | 01-19-2012 |
20120015285 | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL - A solid oxide fuel cell includes a unit cell, a cell cap, an internal current collector and an external current collector. The unit cell includes a first electrode, an electrolyte and a second electrode. The cell cap seals one end of the unit cell, and one or more through-holes are formed in the center axis direction of the unit cell in the cell cap. The internal current collector collects current in the interior of the unit cell. The external current collector is provided to the interior of the through-hole to be electrically coupled to the internal current collector. In the solid oxide fuel cell, a welding portion is formed to connect an end of the internal current collector and an end of the external current collector to each other through the through-hole of the cell cap and to seal the through-hole. Accordingly, contact resistance is decreased, thereby enhancing current collection efficiency. | 01-19-2012 |
20120040275 | Fuel Cell Module and Manufacturing Method Thereof - A fuel cell module includes at least one unit cell formed by sequentially stacking a first electrode current collector, a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer, a second electrode layer and a second electrode current collector. At least one of the first and second electrode current collectors is connected to an anti-oxidation unit positioned at the exterior of the unit cell. The anti-oxidation unit includes a metal material having a higher ionization tendency than the at least one of the first and second electrode current collectors, connected to the anti-oxidation unit. Accordingly, as an anti-oxidation unit is provided to the fuel cell module in consideration of the reactivity difference between metals, the fuel cell module is designed by substituting a low-priced current collector for a high-priced current collector, so that the degree of freedom of the design of the fuel cell module is increased and manufacturing cost is decreased. | 02-16-2012 |
20120107727 | FUEL CELL MODULE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - A fuel cell module and a method of manufacturing the same. A fuel cell module including a unit cell in which a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer, and a second electrode layer are sequentially laminated, wherein one of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer includes a first region coated with a first electrode material layer having a first ionic conductivity, a second region coated with a second electrode material layer having a second ionic conductivity, and a third region coated with a third electrode material layer having a third ionic conductivity, and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. A temperature gradient difference of a unit cell is reduced so that more uniform performance of the unit cell may be achieved. The fuel cell module may be driven at low temperature and durability thereof may be improved. | 05-03-2012 |
20120129078 | FUEL CELL MODULE WITH COMBINED CURRENT COLLECTOR - A fuel cell module having a composite collector includes a hollow, cylindrical unit cell including a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer, and a second electrode layer arranged in a radial direction of the hollow, cylindrical unit cell; a current collector including a metal material mesh or conducting line located on an outer circumference of the second electrode layer; and a plurality of auxiliary current collectors including ceramic material powders located on a surface of the current collector. | 05-24-2012 |
20120129080 | Fuel cell and manufacturing method of the same - A manufactured fuel cell includes: a unit cell including a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer surrounding an outer circumference of the first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer surrounding the electrolyte layer while exposing an end of the electrolyte layer; a plating layer around an outer circumference of the exposed electrolyte layer; a cell coupling member including a passage pipe inserted into the unit cell and forming a continuous passage from the inside of the unit cell, a coupling pipe provided outside of the passage pipe to form a space accommodating an end of the unit cell from the passage pipe, and a connecting unit connecting the coupling pipe with the passage pipe and restricting an insertion depth of the electrolyte layer and the first electrode layer; and a welding portion fixing and sealing the plating layer and an inner circumference of the coupling pipe with each other. | 05-24-2012 |
20120217812 | FUEL CELL STACK - A fuel cell stack includes a plurality of unit cells, bypass resistors, and connective resistors. The unit cells are connected in series and/or in parallel. The connected resistors are disposed between the unit cells connected in series and disconnected by heat due to resistance at a small current value in comparison to an current collector. The bypass resistors are connected in parallel to the unit cells or the unit cells connected in parallel. | 08-30-2012 |
20130004880 | FUEL CELL - A fuel cell including a plurality of tubular unit cells each including: a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer, and a second electrode layer, stacked radially in a direction from a center axis to an outer region thereof; an internal current collector in an interior of the unit cell; and an external current collector arranged at an outer circumferential surface of the unit cell, the external current collector including a plurality of connecting portions configured to electrically connect between the unit cell and at least one another unit cell of the plurality of unit cells, and the connecting portions form two or more electrical paths between a unit cell of the plurality of unit cells and another unit cell of the plurality of unit cells. | 01-03-2013 |
20130034792 | FUEL CELL STACK AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A fuel cell stack and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The fuel cell stack has at least one unit cell. The unit cell includes a first electrode collector, a first electrode layer formed on the first electrode collector, an electrolyte layer formed on the first electrode layer, a second electrode layer formed on the electrolyte layer, and a second electrode collector formed on the second electrode layer. At least one of the first and second electrode collectors may include a porous metal substrate having a density in a range from about 800 kg/m | 02-07-2013 |
20130089804 | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL STACKS AND FUEL CELL MODULE HAVING THE SAME - A solid oxide fuel cell stack is disclosed. The solid oxide fuel cell stack may include a cell array, a pair of planar current collecting members, first and second terminal portions, and a pair of electric insulating members. A plurality of interconnector-type unit cells may be electrically connected in parallel to form a bundle, and a plurality of bundles may be electrically connected in series. The pair of the planar current collecting members may be electrically connected electrically to the plurality of bundles and configured to collect current. The first and second terminal portions contact the current collecting members. The pair of insulating members has first through-holes through which the first and second terminal portions pass, and to the insulating members are formed outside the pair of the current collecting members. | 04-11-2013 |
20130095412 | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A solid oxide fuel cell. The solid oxide fuel cell includes a unit cell, which includes a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer, and a second electrode layer that are sequentially laminated from an inner region to an outer region of the unit cell; and an interconnector electrically connected to the first electrode layer, exposed to outside of the unit cell, and electrically insulated from the second electrode. The solid oxide fuel cell further includes a first porous current collector on an outer surface of the second electrode layer; a first adhesive layer interposed between the first porous current collector and the second electrode layer; a second porous current collector on an outer surface of the interconnector; and a second adhesive layer interposed between the second porous current collector and the interconnector. | 04-18-2013 |
20130115545 | FUEL CELL MODULE AND METHOD MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A fuel cell module and a method manufacturing the same that improves a contact structure of the inter-connectors to prevent gas leaks, thereby to improving the performance and the durability of the unit cell. The fuel cell module includes a plurality of inter-connectors, wherein at least one of the inter-connectors has a first face contacting a first electrode layer, a second face opposing the first face, and third and fourth faces connecting the first face to the second face, respectively, wherein at least a portion of the at least one of the inter-connectors also contacts an electrolytic layer, wherein a length of the first face of the at least one of the inter-connectors is 20% to 80% of a length of the second face. | 05-09-2013 |
20130330647 | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL - A solid oxide fuel cell includes a plurality of unit cells; a plurality of first current collecting members, each of the first current collecting members extending between two of the unit cells; and a second current collecting member wound around an outer circumferential surface of each of the unit cells associated with one of the first current collecting members, wherein a length of each of the first current collecting members is longer than a distance between the unit cells from which the respective first current collecting member extends. | 12-12-2013 |