Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080216498 | Evaporatively cooled heat exchanger - An heat exchanger assembly includes a plurality of tubes defining a plurality of parallel refrigerant passages therein carrying a refrigerant longitudinally from an inlet header to an outlet header. Water flows from a reservoir through a distributor apparatus to provide even wetting between the ends of the tubes as the water flows laterally over the tubes between an entry edge and an exit edge. A screen is provided adjacent the exit edge to collect excess water to be deposited into a water tray provided beneath and spaced from the exit edge of the tubes. A pump is provided to move water from the water tray to the reservoir to preserve water. If excess water is lost, such as through evaporation, a supplemental water feed line provides supplemental water to the system. | 09-11-2008 |
20080230210 | Thermosiphon boiler plate - A thermosiphon boiler plate assembly ( | 09-25-2008 |
20080236788 | Thermosiphon for laptop computer - A heat exchanger assembly for cooling an electronic element includes an oblong condensing tube extending between ends to define an upper chamber downwardly bowed through an upwardly extending arc and a lower chamber upwardly bowed through a downwardly extending arc for dissipating heat. A continuous sheet extends in v-shaped fins between and engaging said arcs of said chambers. The internal fins extend from a center axis of the tube to reverse bends defining the opposite ends of the tube. A continuous sheet extending in sinuous corrugations extends around the exterior of the endless loop between opposite sides of a heat transfer area, which receives the electronic element. | 10-02-2008 |
20080236789 | High performance compact thermosiphon with integrated boiler plate - A thermosiphon cooling assembly includes a plurality of hairpin condenser tubes that extend into openings of a boiling chamber for collection of refrigerant vapor from a boiler housing. The distal ends of the tubes extend into the chamber from a cover the least distance midway between the ends of the boiler housing and increase in distance in opposite directions toward the ends. The hairpin tubes are in groups with each tube in a group having the same length and the groups having respectively different lengths and at least one group includes more than one tube. | 10-02-2008 |
20080236790 | Thermosiphon for laptop computer - A heat exchanger assembly is provided including a multi-function boiling chamber having a top wall and a bottom wall parallel to the top wall and a first side wall and a second side wall both extending inwardly from the bottom wall to the top wall and a pair of end walls closing the chamber. First and second condensing tubes attached to the first and second side walls, respectively, of the boiling chamber have an elongated width presenting an upper surface and a lower surface and extend in opposite respective directions to distal ends of the tubes at an inclined angle relative to the bottom wall of the boiling chamber. The condensing tubes include a plurality of channels across the width and extending from the boiling chamber to the distal end of the tube. A tank disposed at each of the distal ends of the condensing tubes is in fluid communication with the channels tubes. Upper air fins extending upwardly in a plane containing the top wall of the boiling chamber and lower air fins extending downwardly in a plane containing the bottom wall of the boiling chamber engage the respective upper and lower surfaces of both condensing tubes between the respective side walls of the boiling chamber and a position adjacent the respective distal ends of the condensing tubes. | 10-02-2008 |
20080245089 | Evaporative cooler - A refrigeration assembly includes a pair of refrigerated chambers defined within a working chamber. The refrigerated chambers include channel walls extending parallel to one another and spaced apart, and first and second panels extending channel walls to define a working channel for separating the working chamber into sub-chambers. Apertures defined in the panels allow airflow from the sub-chambers into the working channel, and a supply of water wets the panels and a first section of the refrigerated chambers. Air enters the sub-chambers and flows over the first sections of the refrigerated chambers for direct evaporative cooling. A portion of the air bleeds through the apertures and evaporates water from the panels prior to flowing over the second sections of the refrigerated chambers for indirect evaporative cooling. | 10-09-2008 |
20080247874 | Dual flow fan heat sink application - A cooling system includes a fan assembly that is rotated to move air in a primary path through a housing. The fan assembly includes a hub and a plurality of spaced reinforcing ribs that establish channels between a motor casing and the interior of the hub. A heat sink assembly is axially spaced from a hub bottom to define an air cavity that is in communication with a gap. The hub includes a tube that defines an air passage to establish communication with the cavity. A plurality of air vanes extend in a spiral path from the hub bottom and into the air cavity to move air through the air passage and create turbulence over the heat sink assembly. The air vanes move the air over the heat sink assembly and through the air passage to establish communication between the channels and the air cavity. | 10-09-2008 |
20080276640 | Evaporative cooler and desiccant assisted vapor compression AC system - An air conditioning system includes an evaporator assembly and a condenser assembly. A first portion of the exhaust airstream leaves the condenser and enters a primary channel of an evaporative cooler assembly. Water evaporates from the evaporative cooler tubes and creates a moisture-laden airstream. A plurality of apertures in the evaporative cooler tubes bleeds the moisture-laden airstream into a secondary channel defined within the evaporative cooler tubes. The heat drawn from the air in the primary channel produces an evaporatively cooled airstream that enters a desiccant wheel. A solid desiccant material within the desiccant wheel absorbs moisture from the evaporatively cooled airstream to produce a dehumidified airstream that enters the evaporator assembly. A second portion of the exhaust airstream is directed through a heater and then into the desiccant wheel to provide heat for regeneration of the solid desiccant material. | 11-13-2008 |
20090078396 | Thermosiphon for laptop computers comprising a boiling chamber with a square wave partition - The invention provides for an orientation insensitive heat exchanger assembly for cooling an electronic device comprising a hermetically sealed housing defining a boiling chamber and two condensing chambers. A partition is disposed in the boiling chamber and defines two sets of alternating channels extending in overlapping relationship to one another and with one set of alternating channels open to one of the condensing chambers and the other set of alternating channels open to the other condensing chamber for sealing the condensing chambers from one another. Coolant is maintained in each of the condensing chambers. In operation, if the thermosiphon is tilted with one side lower than the other, the channels open to the lower side are empty of coolant into the lower condensing chamber while the channels open to the opposite upper side hold the coolant over the entire boiling chamber aligning with an electronic device to continue cooling. | 03-26-2009 |
20090100854 | Evaporatively cooled condenser - An evaporative cooler assembly including a cooler housing in fluid communication with a condenser. A stream of air flows through the cooler housing where it is cooled and across the condenser to dissipate heat from the condenser. The cooler housing includes a plurality of alternating dry and wet channels with a plurality of plates extending between opposite ends of the cooler housing separating the channels. The plates include a plurality of apertures for proportionally increasing from one end to the other the amount of the stream of air flowing from the dry channels through the wet channels and to the condenser. | 04-23-2009 |
20090102250 | Evaporatively pre-cooled seat assembly - An evaporatively pre-cooled seat assembly comprising a seat cushion, an auxiliary cooler, and an evaporative cooler. The evaporative cooler includes a plurality of parallel tubular dry channels and a plurality of tubular wet channels. The dry channels and wet channels are arranged such that they alternate from dry channel to wet channel from channel to channel. Each of the channels is defined by two parallel side walls, a top, and a bottom. A first plurality of dry channels defines a plurality of apertures in the side walls thereof for conveying air out of the respective dry channel and into an adjacent wet channel. A second plurality of dry channels alternates with the first plurality and is disposed between two wet channels and defines a plurality of cooler apertures in the tops thereof for conveying cooled air out of the second plurality of alternating dry channels and to the auxiliary cooler. | 04-23-2009 |
20090178426 | Evaporative heat exchanger for cooling a refrigerant - An evaporative heat exchanger for cooling a hot refrigerant having a core of alternatively stacked dry and wet plates. Each dry plate includes a dry side defining a plurality of dry channels in a first direction, a series of ports distributed along the dry channels, a wet side, and a refrigerant cooling section. Each wet plate includes a wet side adjacent to and cooperates with the wet side of the dry plate to define a plurality of wet channels in a second direction. The dry channels, ports, and wet channels define a labyrinth for the air flow, which evaporates the liquid contained in the wet channels resulting in a cooling of the refrigerant. The refrigerant cooling section is integral with the outboard of the dry plate and adjacent to an end section of the wet channels to provide enhanced refrigerant cooling. | 07-16-2009 |
20090211293 | Heat and mass exchanger liquid line subcooler - An air conditioning system for circulating a refrigerant includes a condenser having a vapor inlet for condensing the refrigerant into a high-pressure liquid having a first predetermined temperature. A heat exchanger including an exhaust channel directs air therethrough. The heat exchanger further includes a refrigerant inlet in fluid communication with a refrigerant outlet for receiving a high-pressure liquid and for delivering the high-pressure liquid therethrough. Furthermore, a heat mass exchanger outputs wet working air having a second predetermined temperature. The heat exchanger is in fluid communication with the heat mass exchanger for receiving the working air having a temperature less than the high-pressure liquid. The working air flows through the exhaust channel and over the high-pressure liquid to transfer heat from the high-pressure liquid to the working air for reducing the temperature of the high-pressure liquid. | 08-27-2009 |
20100058778 | Thermoelectrically powered indirect evaporative cooling system with desiccant dehumidification - Disclosed is a system for cooling using indirect evaporative cooling, dehumidification using desiccant, and a thermoelectrically powered heat exchanger. The thermoelectric heat exchanger pulls heat from the working air exiting the indirect evaporative cooler and injects that heat energy into ambient air that is then forced through a portion of the rotating desiccant wheel to regenerate the desiccant by removing water molecules from the desiccant material. Liquid water that is condensed by cooling the working air with the thermoelectric heat exchanger is saved and provided to the indirect evaporative cooler for use to cool via evaporation. | 03-11-2010 |
20100058794 | Low profile evaporative cooler - An evaporative cooler assembly includes a plurality of tubes extending from a refrigerant tank in a spaced relationship to one another with each tube defining a wet air passage. Each pair of adjacent tubes defines a dry air passage extending transversely to the tubes. Each tube includes a plurality of orifices each in fluid communication with the corresponding wet air passage and the adjacent dry air passage. A pair of air ducts are disposed on the refrigerant tank with the tubes being disposed between the air ducts and the air ducts being in fluid communication with the dry air passages whereby a dry air stream flows sequentially through a portion of the dry air passages and into one of the air ducts and through another portion of the dry air passages and into the other air duct until the dry air stream flows out of a dry air outlet as conditioned air. | 03-11-2010 |
20100077783 | Solid oxide fuel cell assisted air conditioning system - A housing rotatably supports a desiccant wheel, Ambient air passes through one part of the housing and hot exhaust air passes through the other part. As the wheel rotates, it absorbs moisture from the ambient air in part of the housing and desorbs moisture into the exhaust air in the other part. A fuel cell system supplies the hot exhaust air directly to the desiccant wheel, The dry ambient air is directed to an evaporative cooler and divided between dry channels and wet channels, The air passing through the dry channels cools to be directed to a conditioned space. The air passing through the wet channels evaporates water in the channels facilitating heat transfer and adding moisture to that air. The air from the wet channels is optionally added back into the air from the dry channels to provide appropriate humidity. | 04-01-2010 |
20100126343 | Electrically Enhanced Air Filter Apparatus With A Perpendicular Field Ionizer - An electrically enhanced air filter apparatus for filtering particles from moving air is described. The apparatus includes a filter arranged so particles approach the filter a filter speed and pass through an ionizer at an ionizer speed, and is configured so the filter speed is less than the ionizer speed. The ionizer is arranged to guide the moving air in an ionizer airflow direction and generates an ionizing electric field having ionizer field direction substantially perpendicular to the ionizer airflow direction. | 05-27-2010 |
20100304233 | FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY - A fuel cell assembly for using hydrogen gas and oxygen to produce electrical energy. The cathode of the fuel cell produces water vapor to define a flow of moist air including water vapor. A dehumidifier receives the flow of moist air including water vapor to produce purified liquid water and a flow of dehumidified air. The dehumidifier has an air inlet having a first cross-sectional area and an air outlet having a larger second cross-sectional area. The diffuser cavity of the dehumidifier progressively increases in size from the air inlet to the air outlet for depressurizing and cooling the flow of moist air including water vapor below the dew point of the moist air including water vapor to condense the water vapor on the housing of the dehumidifier. | 12-02-2010 |