Hoffmann, US

Ann Hoffmann, Stoughton, MA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120088467	PERSONAL SECURITY AND TRACKING SYSTEM - A signaling system is provided for rendering an alarm for an individual in distress combined with a locating and tracking system to thus alert and direct appropriate personnel to the needs of the individual in distress and to monitor the location of that individual. The system comprises a portable signaling unit, a remote alarm switch device, a central dispatch station, and makes use of a wireless communication system. The portable signaling unit and the remote alarm switch may be adapted to be worn at different locations on the person's body. The remote alarm switch way be concealed in the form of a wristband or in the form of any other object such as a broach, pendant, or keychain.	04-12-2012

Axel F. Hoffmann, Chicago, IL US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090033935	MAGNETO-OPTIC BIOSENSOR USING BIO-FUNCTIONALIZED MAGNETIZED NANOPARTICLES - A biosensor utilizing bio-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles is provided. An external magnetic field is applied to a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles. A linearly polarized incident light is applied to the suspension of magnetic nanoparticles. A photocurrent from polarized light scattering by bio-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles in liquid is detected. The magneto-optic sensing technique is applied to a micro-fluidic channel for rapid and sensitive detection with a small sample amount, and subsequent magnetic separation for detoxification. This technique is used for the detection of Brownian relaxation with time sweep as well as frequency sweep. The magneto-optical sensor enables rapidly detecting changes in local dynamic properties of the magnetic nanoparticles in liquids and magnetic modulation of ferromagnetic particles in liquid provides increased signal sensitivity.	02-05-2009

Billy Hoffmann, Tulsa, OK US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110154420	Data Feed Resource Reservation System - An embodiment of a method includes receiving a subscription request specifying one or more destination sites to receive a video feed and respective times at which to deliver the video feed to each of the one or more destination sites over a terrestrial network, wherein respective delivery times are within a publication time range in which the video feed will be available, and configuring available resources to deliver the requested video feed to the one or more destination sites at the respective times.	06-23-2011

Brian Hoffmann, Boise, ID US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090037904	Firmware Installation - A firmware bundle is download to a non-operational storage area without changing a live copy of firmware in a device. The firmware bundle is downloaded in order to reboot the device to deploy one or more downloaded firmware packages from the non-operational storage area to the device, launch an Early Boot Installer manager to spawn and monitor the status of one or more Early Boot Installer processes contained in the firmware bundle download, determine in parallel whether a firmware install to one or more subsystems of the device is desire, and install the downloaded firmware package in parallel to one or more subsystems of the device.	02-05-2009

Brian M. Hoffmann, Louisville, CO US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090025888	LIFT CORD SYSTEM FOR RETRACTABLE COVERING - A lift cord system for operating a retractable covering for architectural openings includes at least one cord loop which extends from a tassel through a fabric for the covering where it is slidably connected to the bottom rail for adjustment of the desired maximum spacing of the top rail and bottom rail and the orientation of the bottom rail relative to the top rail so the rails can be easily maintained in a parallel relationship. The cord loop is also anchored to the bottom rail at a separate location in a manner so as to fix the maximum separation between the top and bottom rails so the covering desirably fits the size of the architectural opening in which it is mounted. alternative embodiments include top down/bottom up coverings and coverings including a middle rail in addition to top and bottom rails.	01-29-2009
20090188634	CORD LOCK WITH IMPROVED WEAR SURFACE FOR AN ARCHITECTURAL COVERING - A cord guide system for extending the life of cords in a covering for an architectural opening provides long wear surfaces made of metal or ceramic which can be retrofitted into existing cord lock systems or molded into the system. The invention provides such long wear surfaces that can be used with different cord drive systems each of which permit an operator of a covering to manipulate the covering between extended and retracted positions while locking the covering in any position between fully extended and fully retracted. Cord guide surfaces are preferably made of metal or ceramic which are harder than conventional base materials used in cord lock systems and further have higher melting temperatures than either the base material for the cord lock system or the polyester cords conventionally used in coverings for architectural openings. In this manner, wear of the cord lock itself is minimized which in turn minimizes the wear of the lift cords and extends the life thereof.	07-30-2009
20100018657	SKEW ADJUSTMENT DEVICE FOR COVERINGS FOR ARCHITECTURAL OPENINGS - A device for correcting skew in roll-up retractable coverings for architectural openings includes a friction device positioned within the head rail for movement between releasably fixed positions and disposed for engagement with the fabric of the covering to regulate the rate at which the fabric is wrapped about a roller in the covering at selected locations along the length of the roller to correct for any inherent skew in the covering.	01-28-2010

Patent applications by Brian M. Hoffmann, Louisville, CO US

Christopher J. Hoffmann, Portland, OR US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090323568	MOBILE BROADBAND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, SUCH AS A DEPLOYABLE SELF-CONTAINED PORTABLE SYSTEM - Systems and methods for establishing IT services in edge environments are described. In some examples, the system comprises a transportable housing capable of being carried by personnel, a plurality of commercial off-the-shelf components contained in the housing and coupled together and configured to provide the broadband communications network, a management subsystem operatively coupled to the plurality of components, a network connection subsystem defined by at least a first portion of the plurality of components and configured to establish access to the broadband communications network, and a connection subsystem defined by at least a second portion of the plurality of components and that provides a user with a connection to the broadband communications network via the network connection subsystem	12-31-2009
20100260157	MOBILE BROADBAND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, SUCH AS A DEPLOYABLE SELF-CONTAINED PORTABLE SYSTEM - Systems and methods for establishing IT services in edge environments are described. In some examples, the system comprises a transportable housing capable of being carried by personnel, a plurality of commercial off-the-shelf components contained in the housing and coupled together and configured to provide the broadband communications network, a software management system operatively coupled to the plurality of components, a network connection subsystem defined by at least a first portion of the plurality of components and configured to establish access to the broadband communications network, and a connection subsystem defined by at least a second portion of the plurality of components and that provides a user with a connection to the broadband communications network via the network connection subsystem	10-14-2010
20110228701	MOBILE BROADBAND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, SUCH AS A DEPLOYABLE SELF-CONTAINED PORTABLE SYSTEM - Systems and methods for establishing IT services in edge environments are described. In some examples, the system comprises a transportable housing capable of being carried by personnel, a plurality of commercial off-the-shelf components contained in the housing and coupled together and configured to provide the broadband communications network, a management subsystem operatively coupled to the plurality of components, a network connection subsystem defined by at least a first portion of the plurality of components and configured to establish access to the broadband communications network, and a connection subsystem defined by at least a second portion of the plurality of components and that provides a user with a connection to the broadband communications network via the network connection subsystem	09-22-2011

Patent applications by Christopher J. Hoffmann, Portland, OR US

Christopher L. Hoffmann, West Granby, CT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090141850	PRESSURIZED WATER REACTOR PRESSURIZER HEATER SHEATH - A pressurizer whose heater sheaths are conditioned to reduce the residual stresses resulting from cold working during manufacture. After material conditioning, the heater sheath undergoes a surface conditioning treatment to add outer surface compressive stresses.	06-04-2009

David J. Hoffmann, Peosta, IA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090126130	WEATHER SHIELD FOR UNDERNEATH A DOCK LEVELER WITH A TRANSLATING LIP - A dock leveler with a vertically adjustable deck and horizontally translating lip includes a weather shield that helps shelter a pit area underneath the lip and the deck. The dock leveler and shield system is particularly suited for serving trucks that include a rear liftgate. An upper edge of the weather shield seals against and moves with the lip of the dock leveler, and a lower edge of the shield can be attached to a lower dividing panel. The lower dividing panel (sometimes known as an ISO panel) isolates the deck of the dock leveler from a liftgate-receiving receptacle within the pit area. The weather shield accommodates the lip's horizontal movement and the deck's vertical movement. The shield is such that it further accommodates a vertically moving door panel that can close in front of both the deck and the lip.	05-21-2009
20100251639	FLEXIBLE STRUCTURES FOR USE WITH DOCK SEALS AND SHELTERS - Flexible structures for use with dock seals and shelters are disclosed. An example flexible structure includes an elongate flexible panel assembly having first and second longitudinal edges and at least one flexible thin-walled member having a length along a longitudinal axis of the elongate flexible panel assembly. The at least one flexible thin-walled member is configured to have a cross-sectional geometry that provides sufficient rigidity to enable the elongate flexible panel assembly to be cantilevered from a surface via the first longitudinal edge without substantial deformation of the cross-sectional geometry of the at least one flexible thin-walled member along the length of the at least one flexible thin-walled member.	10-07-2010
20110265400	LOW PROFILE SUPPORT PANEL FOR A DOCK SEAL - Dock seal for use with loading docks are described. An example dock seal includes a compressible body having a front compressible body and a rear compressible body, where the rear compressible body is interposed between the wall and the front compressible body when the dock seal is mounted to the wall. A flexible panel pivotally couples the compressible body to the wall.	11-03-2011
20120018103	FLEXIBLE ROOM DIVIDERS - Example room dividers are described herein. The example room dividers include a flexible curtain with features pertaining to security, impactability, insulation, sound absorption, configurability, and/or flame resistance. In some examples, the curtain comprises an inorganic carbon fiber pad sandwiched between two sheets of fiberglass fabric coated with silicone rubber. A tongue-and-groove joint, in some examples, enables the interconnection of a series of curtains to create room dividers of various lengths. In some examples, the curtain comprises a full-width wire mesh sandwiched between two sheets of vinyl coated polyester fabric, wherein a touch-and-hold fastener at the outer perimeter of the curtain and overlapping the wire mesh holds the two sheets together and holds the wire mesh in place. In some examples, the flexibility of the curtain allows the curtain to respond to impacts and/or air pressure differentials.	01-26-2012
20120025964	METHODS AND APPARATUS TO DETECT AND WARN PROXIMATE ENTITIES OF INTEREST - Systems and methods to detect and warn proximate entities of interest are described herein. An example signal generation system for a vehicle capable of different modes of movement includes a detector to determine at least one property of vehicle movement and an output representative of that at least one property and a selectively variable signal generator includes an input to receive the at least one output representative of the at least one property of vehicle movement and, responsively, generates a selected signal based on the received output. In some examples, a detector on a pedestrian detects the selected signal from the signal generator and, responsively, provides an output indicative of a vehicle in proximity to the pedestrian. In some examples, a trajectory vector is generated for at least two entities of interest based on at least one characteristic of movement of each entity. Each entity's trajectory vector is expanded and each entity's expanded trajectory vector is analyzed for overlap with the other entity's expanded trajectory vector to assess the possibility of a collision between them.	02-02-2012

Patent applications by David J. Hoffmann, Peosta, IA US

David J. Hoffmann, Clayton, MO US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090209802	BALLOON BRACHYTHERAPY APPLICATOR AND METHOD - Methods and applicator apparatus are disclosed for brachytherapy treatment of tissue surrounding a cavity in a patient, particularly a resection cavity. In treatment regimes requiring recovery time between successive radiation treatments, applicators of the invention are retained under the skin, with the skin allowed to at least partially heal, and are re-accessed later for one or more subsequent treatments. To reduce patient discomfort an anesthetic agent can be infused through the applicator to patient tissue, for insertion, balloon inflation or removal of the applicator.	08-20-2009

Douglas A. Hoffmann, Hebron, OH US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110000263	Method of Manufacturing High Performance Glass Fibers in a Refractory Lined Melter and Fiber Formed Thereby - A method of forming high strength glass fibers in a refractory lined glass melter is disclosed. The refractory lined melter is suited to the batch compositions disclosed for the formation high modulus, and high-strength glass fibers. The glass composition for use in the method of the present invention is up to about 70.5 Weight % SiO	01-06-2011

Erich Hoffmann, Galveston, TX US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110104202	Modified Influenza Virus For Monitoring And Improving Vaccine Efficiency - The immunogenicity of the influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) molecule may be increased by substitutions of amino acids in the HA sequence. The substitution of specific HA residues, such as asparagine at position 223 of H5 HA, increase the sensitivity of the hemagglutinin inhibition (HI) assay by altering receptor specificity and/or antibody-antigen binding. HA molecules containing such substitutions will be useful in the development of diagnostic reference viruses and improved influenza vaccines.	05-05-2011

Erich Hoffmann, Memphis, TN US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080233560	DNA-transfection system for the generation of infectious influenza virus - The present invention is based on the development of a dual promoter system (preferably a RNA pol I-pol II system) for the efficient intracellular synthesis of viral RNA. The resultant minimal plasmid-based system may be used to synthesize any RNA virus, preferably viruses with a negative single stranded RNA genome. The viral product of the system is produced when the plasmids of the system are introduced into a suitable host cell. One application of the system is production of attenuated, reassortant influenza viruses for use as antigens in vaccines. The reassortant viruses generated by cotransfection of plasmids may comprise genes encoding the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin and neuraminidase from an influenza virus currently infecting the population and the internal genes from an attenuated influenza virus. An advantageous property of the present invention is its versatility; the system may be quickly and easily adapted to synthesize an attenuated version of any RNA virus. Attenuated or inactivated RNA viruses produced by the present invention may be administered to a patient in need of vaccination by any of several routes including intranasally or intramuscularly.	09-25-2008
20080311148	DNA-transfection system for the generation of infectious influenza virus - The present invention is based on the development of a dual promoter system (preferably a RNA pol I-pol II system) for the efficient intracellular synthesis of viral RNA. The resultant minimal plasmid-based system may be used to synthesize any RNA virus, preferably viruses with a negative single stranded RNA genome. The viral product of the system is produced when the plasmids of the system are introduced into a suitable host cell. One application of the system is production of attenuated, reassortant influenza viruses for use as antigens in vaccines. The reassortant viruses generated by cotransfection of plasmids may comprise genes encoding the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin and neuraminidase from an influenza virus currently infecting the population and the internal genes from an attenuated influenza virus. An advantageous property of the present invention is its versatility; the system may be quickly and easily adapted to synthesize an attenuated version of any RNA virus. Attenuated or inactivated RNA viruses produced by the present invention may be administered to a patient in need of vaccination by any of several routes including intranasally or intramuscularly.	12-18-2008
20080311149	DNA-transfection system for the generation of infectious influenza virus - The present invention is based on the development of a dual promoter system (preferably a RNA pol I-pol II system) for the efficient intracellular synthesis of viral RNA. The resultant minimal plasmid-based system may be used to synthesize any RNA virus, preferably viruses with a negative single stranded RNA genome. The viral product of the system is produced when the plasmids of the system are introduced into a suitable host cell. One application of the system is production of attenuated, reassortant influenza viruses for use as antigens in vaccines. The reassortant viruses generated by cotransfection of plasmids may comprise genes encoding the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin and neuraminidase from an influenza virus currently infecting the population and the internal genes from an attenuated influenza virus. An advantageous property of the present invention is its versatility; the system may be quickly and easily adapted to synthesize an attenuated version of any RNA virus. Attenuated or inactivated RNA viruses produced by the present invention may be administered to a patient in need of vaccination by any of several routes including intranasally or intramuscularly.	12-18-2008
20110250232	DNA-Transfection System for the Generation of Infectious Influenza Virus - The present invention is based on the development of a dual promoter system (preferably a RNA pol I-pol II system) for the efficient intracellular synthesis of viral RNA. The resultant minimal plasmid-based system may be used to synthesize any RNA virus, preferably viruses with a negative single stranded RNA genome. The viral product of the system is produced when the plasmids of the system are introduced into a suitable host cell. One application of the system is production of attenuated, reassortant influenza viruses for use as antigens in vaccines. The reassortant viruses generated by cotransfection of plasmids may comprise genes encoding the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin and neuraminidase from an influenza virus currently infecting the population and the internal genes from an attenuated influenza virus. An advantageous property of the present invention is its versatility; the system may be quickly and easily adapted to synthesize an attenuated version of any RNA virus. Attenuated or inactivated RNA viruses produced by the present invention may be administered to a patient in need of vaccination by any of several routes including intranasally or intramuscularly.	10-13-2011

Patent applications by Erich Hoffmann, Memphis, TN US

Frank Hoffmann, Apple Valley, MN US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090189022	DROGUE PARACHUTE DRAG FORCE ACTUATED PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLER TO GENERATE AN EVENT TRIGGER SIGNAL - A parachute control system is actuated primarily by drogue parachute drag force. Drag force is used as a proxy for vehicle airspeed. The control system uses altitude and force sensors combined with a chronograph to determine the state of a deployed drogue parachute. It then compares the sensed condition with a condition defined by preset altitude, force, and time values. Once both altitude and drogue parachute drag force are below certain maximum values and within pre-determined time windows, an event trigger signal is generated.	07-30-2009

Gary Hoffmann, Aurora, CO US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090102676	CONTEXT-RELATIVE REMINDERS - A method and apparatus that presents context-relative reminders to a user of a portable electronic device is disclosed. The method may include receiving reminder inputs relating to a reminder. The reminder may become active upon predetermined criteria being met. The predetermined criteria may be at least two of position, time, movement, proximity to designated people, and proximity to designated objects. The method may then include determining whether the predetermined criteria have been met. If the predetermined criteria have been met, the method may include presenting the reminder to the user.	04-23-2009

Gerald R. Hoffmann, Littleton, CO US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090249241	Availability Analysis Tool - According to one embodiment, an availability analysis tool includes executable code that is operable to calculate an availability value for a system having a number of operational units. The executable code may receive one or more reliability metrics for each operational unit and designate one or more reliability metrics for at least spare unit associated with the operational unit to be similar to the one or more reliability metrics. An availability value for the system may be calculated according to the reliability metrics of the operational unit and its associated at least one hot or cold spare unit. The executable code may then output this calculated availability value to the user interface.	10-01-2009

Gloria Hoffmann, Forth Smith, AR US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080209657	Scraper systems and methods - A scraper system for removing caulk beads from at least one surface. The scraper system comprises a handle portion and a scraper portion. The scraper portion comprises a first scraper structure defining a first scraper edge and a second scraper structure defining a second scraper edge. The second scraper edge comprises a first scraper edge portion and a second scraper edge portion, and the first and second scraper edge portions extend at a first angle with respect to each other. The scraper system may be used in a first mode in which the first scraper edge is used to remove caulk beads from the at least one surface and a second mode in which the second scraper edge is used to remove caulk beads from a plurality of surfaces.	09-04-2008

Greg Hoffmann, Fort Wayne, IN US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090222092	Transforaminal intersomatic cage for an intervertebral fusion graft and an instrument for implanting the cage - This present invention concerns a transforaminal intersomatic cage for an intervertebral fusion graft, and an instrument and method for implanting the cage, an embodiment of the cage having a body in the shape of a circular arc and comprising a lateral concave surface, a lateral convex surface, a straight upper surface, a straight lower surface and an end wall having at least one hole, called the end hole, designed to receive a rod of an instrument for implanting the cage between the vertebrae, wherein: the end hole has an orientation that is more or less tangential to the circular arc described by the body; the extremity opposite to the end wall of the body includes a return part extending the body toward the centre of the circle on which the circular arc described by the body lies.	09-03-2009

Hans-Heinrich Hoffmann, New York, NY US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110105423	COMPOUNDS THAT MODULATE NEGATIVE-SENSE, SINGLE-STRANDED RNA VIRUS REPLICATION AND USES THEREOF - The present invention relates to compounds that modulate the replication of negative-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses, such as influenza virus, and the use of such compounds. The invention relates to methods for increasing the titer of negative-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses, such as influenza virus, in substrates for virus propagation (e.g., tissue culture). The invention also relates to the use of compounds that decrease virus replication as antiviral agents. The invention further relates to methods for identifying compounds that modulate the replication of negative-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses, in particular, influenza virus.	05-05-2011

Jane D. Hoffmann, Huntersville, NC US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110078071	PRIORITIZING LOANS USING CUSTOMER, PRODUCT AND WORKFLOW ATTRIBUTES - Data representative of a plurality of mortgage applications is obtained. The applications participate in a mortgage origination process, and each of the applications has associated therewith customer-specific attributes and product-specific attributes. The mortgage origination process has a plurality of statuses. Data representative of at least one environmental attribute is also obtained. Each given one of the mortgage applications in a given one of the plurality of statuses at a given time is ranked by likelihood of not closing, based at least on the customer-specific attributes, the product-specific attributes, and the at least one environmental attribute. Those of the mortgage applications likely not to close which are likely not to close due to non-exogenous attributes are identified. For at least some of the mortgage applications likely not to close due to non-exogenous attributes, suggestion of a modification of at least one corresponding one of the product-specific attributes is facilitated, to enhance the likelihood of closing.	03-31-2011

Jay W. Hoffmann, Wilmette, IL US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120109729	SYSTEM FOR MANAGING A LOYALTY PROGRAM - Some embodiments include a method comprising detecting, by one or more banking servers, selection of an investment product, wherein the investment product pays interest according to terms of the investment product. The method can also include selling the investment product, wherein the selling includes: 1) receiving personal information about a purchaser of the investment product, wherein the personal information identifies a loyalty program account receiving, by the one or more banking servers, payment information indicating payment was received for the investment product, and 2) determining, by the one or more banking servers, an interest value for the investment product based on the terms of the investment product. The method can also include requesting transfer of loyalty currency into the loyalty program account, wherein the loyalty currency is valued at the interest value, and wherein the requesting transfer is performed by the one or more banking servers.	05-03-2012

Jeffrey R. Hoffmann, Fairfield, OH US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100059458	CENTRIFUGES WITH ROTATING FEED PIPES - A centrifuge includes a rotational mechanism, a housing, a rotating feed pipe and a basket. The housing includes at least one side and defines an interior volume. The basket is positioned in the interior volume of the housing and is operatively coupled to the rotational mechanism such that rotation of the rotational mechanism is imparted to the basket. The rotating feed pipe extends into the basket through a pipe support positioned over the basket. The rotating feed pipe includes a nozzle operable to direct a flow of liquids, solids or combinations thereof onto a sidewall of the basket. The rotating feed pipe is operable to rotate from a first position towards a second position thereby increasing the distance between the nozzle and the sidewall and varying an angular orientation of the nozzle with respect to a normal to the sidewall.	03-11-2010
20100062922	CENTRIFUGE COMPRISING MAGNETICALLY COUPLED ROTATING BASKET - Embodiments of a centrifuge comprise a housing, a rotatable shaft extending upwardly into the housing and comprising a rare earth metal magnet disposed adjacent an upper surface of the rotatable shaft and a centrifuge basket configured to rotate with the rotatable shaft and magnetically coupled to the rare earth metal magnet of the rotatable shaft.	03-11-2010

Jerry Hoffmann, Suwanee, GA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110132339	Multiple Coil Distributor and Method of Use Thereof - A multiple coil distributor comprising a distributor, a distributor cap and a plurality of ignition coils. The plurality of ignition coils are disposed with the distributor cap and individually connect to an associated spark plug. The multiple coil distributor further comprises an electronic control unit and a sensor mechanism. The sensor mechanism comprises a trigger wheel and is in electrical communication with the electronic control unit. Each individual ignition coil is in electrical communication with the electronic control unit. The multiple coil distributor provides a spark for an internal combustion via obtaining the multiple coil distributor, installing the multiple coil distributor within the engine compartment of a car, rotating the trigger wheel, signaling the electronic control unit via the sensor mechanism when the trigger wheel is a selected position and sparking a selected ignition coil corresponding to a selected spark plug via the electronic control unit.	06-09-2011

Joan A. Hoffmann, Clarksville, MD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110204244	Neutron Detector - A neutron detector is disclosed. The neutron detector includes an optically transparent, low density solid porous matrix containing nanoparticles of a neutron absorbing material having a neutron absorption capture cross-section of at least about 70 barns, optionally doped with a scintillating material, for absorbing neutrons and emitting scintillation photons; and at least one detector element connected to the optically transparent neutron detector to detect fluorescence.	08-25-2011

Jochen Hoffmann, Colchester, VT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090080582	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING THE TIMING OF AN ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT - Methods and circuits for detecting variations in signal propagation rates within an electronic device, and for adjusting the output timing of the device in response to the variations in signal propagation rates. According to an embodiment of the invention, a signal may be propagated through an uncompensated delay chain and a compensated delay chain. If the signal passes through the compensated chain slower than through the uncompensated delay chain, then the device may delay a clock signal such that the output timing of the device will remain within the specification parameters. In contrast, if the signal passes through the uncompensated delay chain slower than through the compensated delay chain, the device may not delay the received clock signal such that the output timing of the device will remain within specification parameters.	03-26-2009
20100079150	APPARATUS FOR THE DYNAMIC DETECTION, SELECTION AND DESELECTION OF LEAKING DECOUPLING CAPACITORS - Embodiments of the invention generally provide methods, systems, and apparatus for testing decoupling capacitors of an integrated circuit. A decoupling capacitor may be disconnected from the power grid of the integrated circuit during testing. The voltage of the decoupling capacitor may be compared to the voltage of a reference capacitor to determine whether the decoupling capacitor is defective. If the decoupling capacitor is determined to be defective, the decoupling capacitor is not reconnected to the power grid, thereby reducing the leakage currents in the integrated circuit.	04-01-2010
20100080043	APPARATUS FOR THE DYNAMIC DETECTION, SELECTION AND DESELECTION OF LEAKING DECOUPLING CAPACITORS - Embodiments of the invention generally related to arrangements of decoupling capacitor arrays in an integrated circuit. A decoupling capacitor array may include a plurality of bit lines that are electrically coupled to each other, a plurality of word lines that are electrically coupled to each other, and a plurality of decoupling capacitors, each decoupling capacitor coupled to a respective bit line and word line. The decoupling capacitor array may further include an access circuit electrically coupled to the plurality of word lines and a power grid, the access circuit being configured to either connect or disconnect the decoupling capacitor array to the power grid based on a control signal.	04-01-2010
20100097874	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING REFRESHES - A method of operating a system including a memory device. The method includes, upon receiving a request for an internal hidden refresh for the memory device, latching external command, address, and data information for the memory device. The method further includes placing the memory device in a standby state and during the standby state, performing the internal hidden refresh. The method further includes, after performing the internal hidden refresh, placing the memory device in a state corresponding to the latched external command, address, and data information for the memory device.	04-22-2010

Patent applications by Jochen Hoffmann, Colchester, VT US

John Erich Hoffmann, Indialantic, FL US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100208612	Method for Mitigating Adverse Processor Loading in a Personal Computer Implementation of a Wireless Local Area Network Adapter - A personal computer's (PC) microprocessor is used to provide both the physical layer (PHY) and media access control (MAC) processing functions required to implement a wireless local area network (WLAN) adapter. This technique uses the polling mechanism associated with the power save (PS) functionality of WLAN protocol to relieve networking stress on the host processing system. It does this while maintaining networking integrity and packet delivery. The WLAN protocol polling mechanism is used to briefly inhibit the transfer of packets from the WLAN access point (AP) during peak periods of network traffic and/or host processor loading. Because the modulation, demodulation, and MAC functions, typically implemented in dedicated hardware on existing adapters are implemented in software running on the host PC microprocessor, other host system processes and applications can interfere with these time critical functions. Conversely, latency introduced by WLAN specific processing tasks during peak periods of network traffic may cause unacceptable delays to the other processes and applications requiring microprocessor attention. In addition to its primary stated purpose of allowing WLAN mobile stations to save power, this technique will use power save polling as a method for controlling delivery of network packets when the host is heavily loaded or when peak interrupt latencies make reliable packet delivery difficult or impossible.	08-19-2010

Patent applications by John Erich Hoffmann, Indialantic, FL US

John R. Hoffmann, Kennett Square, PA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090313311	MIXED MODE SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS REPLICATION SYSTEM - A replication system that includes an asynchronous replication mode and a synchronous replication mode replicates data associated with a plurality of transactions. The replication system includes one or more target nodes connected via communication media in a topology. Each target node includes a database and a plurality of appliers allocated thereto. Each transaction has one or more transaction steps or operations. A first set of transaction steps or operations are allocated to the plurality of appliers on an object-by-object basis when the replication system operates in asynchronous replication mode. A second set of transaction steps or operations are allocated to the plurality of appliers on a transaction-by-transaction basis when the replication system operates in synchronous replication mode. The replication system further includes one or more originating nodes, and the requests for the first and second sets of transaction steps or operations to execute on an originating node can be initiated during the same time period.	12-17-2009
20100191884	METHOD FOR REPLICATING LOCKS IN A DATA REPLICATION ENGINE - An automated method is provided of replicating a locking protocol in a database environment for performing I/O operations wherein the database environment includes a plurality of databases. A locking protocol is performed that includes one or more explicit locking operations on objects in a first database of the database environment. The one or more explicit locking operations are replicated in one or more other databases in the database environment. At least some of the explicit locking operations are performed asynchronously with respect to the explicit locking operations performed in the first database. I/O operations are performed at the first database of the database environment that are associated with the one or more explicit locking operations implemented in the first database.	07-29-2010

Joseph J. Hoffmann, Tucson, AZ US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100189824	TRITERPENE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR USE THEREOF - The invention provides novel saponin mixtures and compounds which are isolated from the species	07-29-2010
20110294752	TRITERPENE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR USE THEREOF - The invention provides novel saponin mixtures and compounds which are isolated from the species	12-01-2011

Mark A. Hoffmann, Waterloo, IL US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090110524	DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR UNLOADING AGGREGATE MATERIAL FROM A VEHICLE AND METHOD - A land vehicle for transporting and distributing aggregate material has an opening formed in the floor portion of a cargo area. A funnel rotatably connected to a bottom side of the floor portion beneath the opening communicates with a receiving end of a boom having a conveyor. The boom is hingeably connected to the funnel and fully stowable beneath the floor portion of the chassis when not in use. During operation, the boom is rotated outward by the funnel and is extended upward. A flow of aggregate material enters the funnel through the opening in the floor portion and is transferred off the vehicle by the conveyor.	04-30-2009

Matt G. Hoffmann, Milwaukee, WI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110114044	CYLINDER HEAD COOLING SYSTEM - A cylinder head for a motorcycle engine, which has a pair of cylinders arranged in a “V” configuration such that the cylinders converge toward a crankshaft axis and such that a space is defined between the cylinders at an upper extent of each of the cylinders. The cylinder head includes a base configured to be coupled to one of the cylinders, an intake side including an intake passage and an intake valve movable disposed within the intake passage, the intake side being positioned adjacent the space, and an exhaust side including an exhaust passage and an exhaust valve movable disposed within the exhaust passage, the exhaust side being positioned remote from the space. A cooling liquid inlet port and a cooling liquid discharge port are located on the intake side. A cooling liquid passage runs through the cylinder head to reduce an operating temperature of the cylinder head.	05-19-2011

Matthew Hoffmann, Ontario, NY US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090161125	Method for classifying a printer gamut into subgamuts for improved spot color accuracy - A method is provided for classifying a color printer gamut into a plurality of gamut subclasses including representing the color printer gamut as a composite of gamut classes wherein each gamut class is comprised of a subset of printer color separations; and, assigning selected spot color targets to determined ones of the gamut classes. The method further includes determining if the selected spot color target is located inside, or on-boundary, or outside of the gamut classes.	06-25-2009

Matthew F. Hoffmann, Ontario, NY US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090296114	COLOR MANAGEMENT METHODS AND SYSTEMS TO ADAPTIVELY TUNE COLORS FOR IMAGE MARKING DEVICES - Disclosed are color management methods and systems to adaptively tune colors for one or more image marking devices. Specifically, exemplary embodiments include methods and systems to create profiles for preference color matching. For example, Lab values associated with target node colors can be warped using a predefined function for special regions of interest.	12-03-2009

Matthew Frederick Hoffmann, Ontario, NY US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110286015	FINDING A LOCUS OF COLORANT FORMULATIONS THAT PRODUCES A DESIRED COLOR - What is disclosed is a novel system and method for converting a set of Lab* values to CMYK color space in which all CMYK formulations that produce each Lab* value are found and enumerated. The CMYK formulations are found through a search algorithm starting with the lightest Lab* values then visiting neighboring Lab* values until the entire Lab* color set has been processed. The CMYK space is tessellated into a set of pentahedrons, and for each Lab* value, an enclosing pentahedron is found and the CMYK values corresponding to where the locus of this point penetrates each surface is recorded. Adjacent pentahedrons are then visited and this process continues until the gamut boundary is reached. The result is a piecewise linear representation of the CMYK locus containing all values that will give the target Lab* value. The present method provides a flexible and powerful approach for solving color management problems.	11-24-2011

Matthew J. Hoffmann, Pottstown, PA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080261895	Isolated hydroxy and n-oxide metabolites and derivatives of O-desmethylvenlafaxine and methods of treatment - The present invention provides novel isolated compounds characterized as metabolites or derivatives of desmethylvenlafaxine including hydroxy-DV metabolites, hydroxy-DV-glucuronide metabolites, N-oxide-DV metabolites, and benzyl-hydroxy-DV metabolites. The invention includes pharmaceutical compositions comprising any of the metabolites or derivatives of the invention in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. The invention also includes a method of treating at least one central nervous system disorder in a mammal comprising providing to a mammal in need thereof an effective amount of the compounds of the invention.	10-23-2008

Michael P. Hoffmann, Ithaca, NY US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100285962	BIODEGRADABLE, PLANT-BASED COVERING AND PREMIXTURE - A biodegradable covering for erosion control, plant protection, and seed coating can comprise a porous matrix of a dried premixture. The premixture can comprise a plant-based protein product and a plant-based fiber product. The plant-based protein product can comprise a plant-based protein, and the plant-based fiber product can comprise a plant-based fiber. In one embodiment, a method of forming a biodegradable covering for erosion control is provided. The method can comprise mixing a biodegradable premixture, placing the biodegradable premixture in an applicator, and applying the biodegradable premixture. The biodegradable premixture can comprise a plant-derived protein product and a plant-derived fiber product.	11-11-2010
20110275520	BIODEGRADABLE CHEMICAL DELIVERY SYSTEM - Polymeric materials are provided that are produced from a blend of hydrophilic and hydrophobic biodegradable polymers. The polymeric materials can form fibers, nonwoven fabrics, films, coatings, pellets, capsules, etc. A compound can be incorporated in the polymeric materials. The delivery of the compound can be controlled by diffusion of the compound from the polymeric material and during biodegradation of the polymeric material. The release rate is controlled by varying the composition of the polymeric material to control diffusion rates of the compound and/or biodegradation rate of the polymeric material. This technology provides methods for delivering and controlling release rates of pesticides and related compounds in agricultural and non-agricultural settings. When adhered to plants or plant parts, the polymeric materials can provide protection from insect and disease pests. In pellet or capsule form, pesticides can be delivered into seed furrows along with crop seeds, providing similar protection.	11-10-2011

Michal S. Hoffmann, Rochester, MN US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100323379	SLEEP APNEA - This document relates to methods and materials involved in diagnosing sleep apnea and assessing the effectiveness of a treatment for sleep apnea. For example, methods and materials for using markers to determine whether or not a mammal (e.g., a human) has sleep apnea are provided. In addition, methods and materials that can be used to determine whether or not a mammal (e.g., a human) responds to a sleep apnea treatment are provided.	12-23-2010

Peter Hoffmann, Belmont, MA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120064147	AGENT FOR IMPROVING TISSUE PENETRATION - The invention concerns a pharmaceutical preparation which improves penetration of active substances through the tissue membrane or barrier of the target organ.	03-15-2012

Raphael D. Hoffmann, Redmond, WA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100268725	ACQUISITION OF SEMANTIC CLASS LEXICONS FOR QUERY TAGGING - A user's search experience may be enhanced by providing additional content based upon an understanding of the user's intent. Query tagging, the assigning of semantic labels to terms within a query, is one technique that may be utilized to determine the context of a user's search query. Accordingly, as provided herein, a query tagging model may be updated using one or more stratified lexicons. A list data structure (e.g., lists of phrases obtained from web pages) and seed distribution data (e.g., pre-labeled probability data) may be used by a graph learning technique to obtain an expanded set of phrases and their respective probabilities of corresponding with particular lexicons (e.g., semantic class lexicons). The expanded set of phrases may be used to group phrases into stratified lexicons. The stratified lexicons may be used as features for updating and/or executing the query tagging model.	10-21-2010

Robert R. Hoffmann, Franklin, WI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090282722	Camouflage and support assembly for a crossbow. - A camouflage and support assembly for a cross bow is disclosed. The assembly is comprised of a camouflage having an opening for shooting the arrow through while the hunter is hidden from view, and a clamp for affixing the crossbow stirrup onto the camouflage. The assembly also comprises a support rod for resting the cross bow. This assembly provides a comfortable stance for the hunter to wait for an animal to appear into view, while also allowing the hunter to move the crossbow along with the camouflage as needed to maintain focus on a potential moving target.	11-19-2009

Roy W. Hoffmann, Fair Haven, VT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090206091	Shopping bag storage and dispensing unit - A shopping bag storage and dispensing unit consisting of a topwise open box component, a partition component therein, a hole in the front side thereof, a hole in the backside thereof, a lid component fittable over the top edging of the box component, two holes in the lid component each being amenable to receipt of a dagger component, as well as a support bracket receivable by the backside hole, with holes in the support bracket for receipt of affixation members in turn receivable by a vertically inclined hard surface and pieces of hook and fastener material affixable to one another as well as to the vertically inclined hard surface and to the backside of the box component respectively.	08-20-2009

Stephen O. Hoffmann, Lebanon, OH US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090038247	EXTERIOR TRIM PIECES WITH WEATHER STRIPPING AND COLORED PROTECTIVE LAYER - Exterior trim pieces for use on exteriors of buildings. The exterior trim pieces include outside corner trim pieces, inside corner trim pieces, and framing trim pieces for providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance to an exterior of a building. Each of the trim pieces include a body and at least one flange extending from the body to define a concealing space for hiding siding ends and the like. Each of the trim pieces also includes at least one weather strip to assist in sealing the trim pieces to the exterior to prevent the intrusion of water and other elements behind the trim pieces. Each body of the trim pieces is preferably formed from co-extruded rigid cellular PVC and an acrylic-based protective layer. The rigid cellular PVC and the protective layer are formed in matching colors to yield colored-through trim pieces.	02-12-2009

Steve Hoffmann, New York, NY US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110290305	Cabled matrix for cantilevered photovoltaic solar panel arrays, apparatus and deployment systems - A cable reinforced matrix to support a solar panel array comprising array bracing beams which define a perimeter including longitudinal array bracing beams and latitudinal array bracing beams with coupling apertures at various points along the latitudinal array bracing beams; cable couplings at opposite points along the latitudinal array bracing beams; cabling traversing the latitudinal array bracing beams; solar panels atop the cabling; longitudinal I-beams; latitudinal I-beams; interpanel I-beam(s); grommets along the cabling; grommet clips; grommet clip fasteners; panel fasteners; columns at either end of the longitudinal array bracing beams; a first cantilever support post extending from the column to the distal portion of the longitudinal array bracing beam; a second cantilever support post extending from the column to the proximal portion of the longitudinal array bracing beam; a footing at the bottom of each column; and dampening/stabilizing element(s) to mitigate vibration and uplift.	12-01-2011

Steven Hoffmann, Warwick, NY US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110290305	Cabled matrix for cantilevered photovoltaic solar panel arrays, apparatus and deployment systems - A cable reinforced matrix to support a solar panel array comprising array bracing beams which define a perimeter including longitudinal array bracing beams and latitudinal array bracing beams with coupling apertures at various points along the latitudinal array bracing beams; cable couplings at opposite points along the latitudinal array bracing beams; cabling traversing the latitudinal array bracing beams; solar panels atop the cabling; longitudinal I-beams; latitudinal I-beams; interpanel I-beam(s); grommets along the cabling; grommet clips; grommet clip fasteners; panel fasteners; columns at either end of the longitudinal array bracing beams; a first cantilever support post extending from the column to the distal portion of the longitudinal array bracing beam; a second cantilever support post extending from the column to the proximal portion of the longitudinal array bracing beam; a footing at the bottom of each column; and dampening/stabilizing element(s) to mitigate vibration and uplift.	12-01-2011

Steven P. Hoffmann, Overland Park, KS US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090246039	CARRIER ASSEMBLY FOR A PUMP - A pump assembly includes a manifold having an inlet port configured to be coupled to a supply pipe and an outlet port configured to be coupled to a discharge pipe. The pump assembly also includes a cartridge having a pump stack including a plurality of pumping stages. Each pumping stage includes an impeller. The cartridge extends between a first end and a second end. The first end is removably coupled to the manifold. A carrier assembly supports the cartridge. The carrier assembly moves the cartridge between an advanced position and a retracted position. The cartridge engages the manifold in the advanced position and the cartridge is disengaged from the manifold in the retracted position. Optionally, the carrier assembly may include a support frame and at least one rail. The support frame is slidable along the rail and the cartridge is supported by the support frame.	10-01-2009

Steven W. Hoffmann, Sterling, MA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090198549	Automated Repair System and Method for Network-Addressable Components - A system, and a corresponding method provide for automated repair of network-addressable components belonging to an enterprise. The system includes a service event filter that receives information related to the operation of the component and in real time determines if the received information indicates a serviceable event; and a service event analyzer coupled to the service event filter. The service event analyzer determines in real time an applicable procedure for repair or replacement of the component, and formats in real time the information related to the operation of the component and the applicable procedure into a machine-readable message. Finally, the system includes a serviceable event interface that provides in real time the machine-readable message to a remote service center and receives an indication related to dispatch of a replacement for the component.	08-06-2009

Thies Hoffmann, Lake Wylie, SC US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100240523	METHOD OF REGENERATION OF SCR CATALYST POISONED BY PHOSPHOROUS COMPONENTS IN FLUE GAS - A method of regeneration of a SCR catalyst for use in high temperature thermal processes such as in a power plant facility burning fossil fuels, bio-based fuels, or a combination thereof, wherein the catalyst is poisoned by phosphorous components in the flue gas and the catalyst is treated using a base, preferably an alkali metal hydroxide.	09-23-2010

Thomas V. Hoffmann, Atlanta, GA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080306758	System and Method for Initiating Returns Over a Network - The present invention provides systems and methods for processing return transactions over a network. An embodiment of the invention discloses an online return application that generates an electronic return shipping label that can be delivered to a browser of a customer that wishes to make a return. Also, disclosed is the creation and transmission of label delivery links, which provide for dynamic generation and delivery of shipping labels.	12-11-2008

Till Hoffmann US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100054939	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING A YAW ANGLE OF A WIND TURBINE - A method and an apparatus for adjusting a yaw angle of a wind turbine comprising a rotor having a plurality of rotor blades and a hub are provided. The method is adapted for adjusting the yaw angle from an actual yaw angle to a desired yaw angle and comprises the steps of measuring a wind direction at the location of the wind turbine, measuring the yaw angle of the wind turbine and/or determining a wind direction relative to the nacelle orientation, calculating a pitch angle of at least one rotor blade as a function of the measured wind direction and the measured yaw angle and/or the wind direction relative to the nacelle orientation, and adjusting the pitch angle of the rotor blades according to the calculated pitch angle such that a yaw momentum is generated for changing the yaw angle from the actual yaw angle to the desired yaw angle.	03-04-2010

Timothy Hoffmann, Greenwood, IN US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110171012	ROTATING MACHINERY WITH DAMPING SYSTEM - One embodiment of the present invention is a damping system for rotating machinery such as gas turbine engines. Other embodiments include apparatuses, systems, devices, hardware, methods, and combinations for damping systems. Further embodiments, forms, features, aspects, benefits, and advantages of the present application shall become apparent from the description and figures provided herewith.	07-14-2011

Timothy Andrew Hoffmann, Greenwood, IN US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090218170	LUBRICATION SYSTEM - A lubrication system for a component is disclosed herein. The disclosed lubrication system can be applied relatively high temperature operating environments, relatively low temperature operating environments, or both. The lubrication system includes a tank operable to contain lubricant and having at least one tank outlet. The lubrication system also includes a tube extending between first and second ends. The first end of the tube is in fluid communication with at least one tank outlet. The lubrication system also includes an atomizer in fluid communication with the second end of the tube to receive lubricant from the tank. The atomizer is operable to dispense atomized lubricant on the component. The tank, the tube, and the atomizer are all adjacent to the component. A method for practicing the invention is also disclosed.	09-03-2009

Tristan E. Hoffmann, Exton, PA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090116748	INFERENTIAL SELF-REGISTRATION OF IMPERFECT OMR FORMS - Image data of a zone in a response form that has a plurality of response bubbles in the zone is processed. The image data of the zone has at least one response bubble that is well-formed and at least one response bubble that is not well-formed. Well-formed response bubbles are located in the zone from image data of the zone. The locations of the well-formed response bubbles in the zone are compared to a form template that defines the zone and contains data regarding locations of all expected response bubbles in the zone. It is determined from the comparison whether sufficient information exists to determine that the well-formed response bubbles constitute a specific part of the form template zone. If so, then the well-formed response bubbles are processed from the image data of the zone.	05-07-2009
20110176736	DYNAMIC RESPONSE BUBBLE ATTRIBUTE COMPENSATION - Image data of a response form is processed. The response form has a plurality of response bubbles, including at least one filled and at least one unfilled response bubble. One or more baseline response bubble attributes for unfilled response bubbles are provided in a memory. Image data of a response form is processed to determine one or more response bubbles that are unfilled. One or more actual response bubble attributes of the one or more unfilled response bubbles is then calculated. A difference metric value is then calculated by comparing the one or more baseline response bubble attributes to the one or more actual response bubble attributes. The one or more baseline response bubble attributes are reset to a new set of one or more baseline response bubble attributes if the difference metric value exceeds a predetermined threshold. The one or more baseline response bubble attributes are maintained at their present value if the difference metric value does not exceed the predetermined threshold. The image data of the response form is then processed using either the reset or maintained one or more baseline response bubble attributes to determine the filled and unfilled response bubbles of the response form.	07-21-2011
20120093439	DYNAMIC RESPONSE FORM SYMBOLOGY PROCESSING - A method is provided for using at least one response bubble on a response form to indicate one or more responses. The response form has a key definition area that includes one or more response bubbles corresponding to one or more intended responses, and a response area that includes one or more response bubbles for indicating intended responses. A response form is completed by defining an unambiguous symbology of one or more marks by completing the key definition area, and filling in the response area using the defined unambiguous symbology. The response form is then electronically imaged. The unambiguous symbology is then automatically interpreted from the key definition area of the response form. The indicated intended responses of the one or more response bubbles of the completed response form are automatically interpreted using the interpreted unambiguous symbology, and the electronically imaged completed response form.	04-19-2012

Patent applications by Tristan E. Hoffmann, Exton, PA US

Wilfred J. Hoffmann US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080209657	Scraper systems and methods - A scraper system for removing caulk beads from at least one surface. The scraper system comprises a handle portion and a scraper portion. The scraper portion comprises a first scraper structure defining a first scraper edge and a second scraper structure defining a second scraper edge. The second scraper edge comprises a first scraper edge portion and a second scraper edge portion, and the first and second scraper edge portions extend at a first angle with respect to each other. The scraper system may be used in a first mode in which the first scraper edge is used to remove caulk beads from the at least one surface and a second mode in which the second scraper edge is used to remove caulk beads from a plurality of surfaces.	09-04-2008

Willfried Hoffmann, Locust Hill, VA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100252056	APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR METERING ORAL TOBACCO IN PORTIONS SUITABLE FOR CONSUMPTION - An apparatus for metering oral tobacco into portions suitable for consumption including a delivery device to hold and deliver the tobacco and a metering device to receive the tobacco from the delivery device. The metering device includes a shaping component operative to shape and press the tobacco into at least one endless tobacco rod and a slicing component operative to slice the endless tobacco rod into pre-defined tobacco portions with respect to shape and weight and to discharge the tobacco portions for subsequent processing. Further, a method for metering oral tobacco in portions suitable for consumption, includes the steps of delivering the tobacco, continuous shaping and pressing the tobacco into at least one endless tobacco rod, slicing the endless tobacco rod into pre-defined tobacco portions with respect to shape and weight, and conveying the tobacco portions to a subsequent processing station.	10-07-2010

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