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Gu, CA

Caikang (elton) Gu, Burnaby CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110291676 Sensor for Measuring the Concentration of a Solvent or Solute in a Mixed Solution System - The invention described relates to an apparatus and method for measuring the concentration of a low molecular weight alcohol, in an aqueous liquid feed solution, comprising a first sensor including a hydrophilic capillary tube having an inner diameter, being disposed between two electrodes to form a first capacitor, a second sensor including a hydrophobic capillary tube having the same inner diameter as a capillary tube of the first sensor; said hydrophobic capillary tube having a hydrophobic coating on the inner diameter, being disposed between two electrodes to form a second capacitor, wherein the first hydrophilic and second hydrophobic sensors are dipped to the same depth in the aqueous solution to measure the solution concentration, means for measuring the capacitance of the two capacitors, and control means including a control circuit driven by a computer, wherein the difference in capacitance between the two capacitors is a measure of the concentration of the solution, independent of the depth of dipping of the two capacitors in the aqueous solution. In another embodiment, a single hydrophilic sensor is employed.12-01-2011

Fan Gu, Mississauga CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100034862COVALENTLY GRAFTED PHARMACEUTICALLY ACTIVE POLYMERS - The invention relates to graftable polymers comprising biologically active agents and the use of such polymers in the manufacture of shaped articles, such as implantable medical devices and catheters. The graftable polymers are covalently grafted to a surface via one or more grafting moieties incorporated into the pharmaceutically-active graftable polymer. The coated articles of the invention can further comprise tie-coats, and the ratio of polymer:tie coat can be used to adjust the rate of drug elution.02-11-2010

Frank X. Gu, Waterloo CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090074828POLY(AMINO ACID) TARGETING MOIETIES - The present invention generally relates to polymers and macromolecules, in particular, to polymers useful in particles such as nanoparticles. One aspect of the invention is directed to a method of developing nanoparticles with desired properties. In one set of embodiments, the method includes producing libraries of nanoparticles having highly controlled properties, which can be formed by mixing together two or more macromolecules in different ratios. One or more of the macromolecules may be a polymeric conjugate of a moiety to a biocompatible polymer. In some cases, the nanoparticle may contain a drug. Other aspects of the invention are directed to methods using nanoparticle libraries.03-19-2009
20100203142AMPHIPHILIC COMPOUND ASSISTED NANOPARTICLES FOR TARGETED DELIVERY - The present invention generally relates to nanoparticles with an amphiphilic component. One aspect of the invention is directed to a method of developing nanoparticles with desired properties. In one set of embodiments, the method includes producing libraries of nanoparticles having highly controlled properties, which can be formed by mixing together two or more macromolecules in different ratios. One or more of the macromolecules may be a polymeric conjugate of a moiety to a biocompatible polymer. In some cases, the nanoparticle may contain a drug. Other aspects of the invention are directed to methods using nanoparticle libraries.08-12-2010
20100323199POLYMERS FOR FUNCTIONAL PARTICLES - The present invention generally relates to polymers and macromolecules, in particular, to block polymers useful in particles such as nanoparticles. One aspect of the invention is directed to a method of developing nanoparticles with desired properties. In one set of embodiments, the method includes producing libraries of nanoparticles having highly controlled properties, which can be formed by mixing together two or more macromolecules in different ratios. One or more of the macromolecules may be a polymeric conjugate of a moiety to a biocompatible polymer. In some cases, the nanoparticle may contain a drug. The moiety, in some embodiments, may have a molecular weight greater than about 1000 Da; for example, the moiety may include a polypeptide or a polynucleotide, such as an aptamer. The moiety may also be a targeting moiety, an imaging moiety, a chelating moiety, a charged moiety, or a therapeutic moiety. Another aspect of the invention is directed to systems and methods of producing such polymeric conjugates. In some embodiments, a solution containing a polymer is contacted with a liquid, such as an immiscible liquid, to form nanoparticles containing the polymeric conjugate. Other aspects of the invention are directed to methods using such libraries, methods of using or administering such polymeric conjugates, methods of promoting the use of such polymeric conjugates, kits involving such polymeric conjugates, or the like.12-23-2010
20110027172DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR PHARMACEUTICALS AND RADIATION - The present invention provides a drug delivery system for delivery of an agent and a radiopharmaceutical agent. The drug delivery system may specifically target an organ, tissue, cells, extracellular matrix, or intracellular compartment. Typically, the drug delivery system is a particle. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the inventive particles are also provided. The present invention provides methods of preparing and using the inventive particles and pharmaceutical compositions. The inventive particles are useful in treating and diagnosing a variety of diseases including cancer. The inventive particles are also useful in tracking particles in vivo.02-03-2011
20110300219NANOSTRUCTURES FOR DRUG DELIVERY - The present invention provides compositions, preparations, formulations, kits, and methods useful for treating subjects having cancer or at risk of developing cancer. Some embodiments of the invention may comprise a composition comprising a plurality of particles comprising a platinum(IV) therapeutically active precursor.12-08-2011

Patent applications by Frank X. Gu, Waterloo CA

Guoxing Gu, Edmonton CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100150658SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING OIL-BEARING MEDIA - A process and system for oil-contaminated soil remediation and oil recovery from oil-bearing media such as oil-contaminated soil, different types of oil-bearing sludge's from oil producers, upgraders and refineries, oil shale, oil sands, and coal oil shale, oil sands and coal includes (06-17-2010

James Gu, Ottawa CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110314844METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WASTE HEAT RECOVERY AND ABSORPTION GASES USED AS WORKING FLUID THEREIN - A method provides for waste heat power generation or heat recovery and for a driving power with an absorption process using low grade heat sources. An apparatus also provides for such waste heat recovery in absorption process and to the used vapor-salt working fluid. A low temperature heat source is used as a heating working medium to heat in a regenerator by heat exchange the absorption liquid working fluid from the absorber and consisting of a salt absorbent and ammonia or carbon dioxide as an absorbed agent to form the absorbent and the superheated high pressure absorbed agent. The superheated and vaporized absorbed agent enters into a turbine to provide energy and generate power via turbine expansion step. After heat release, the resultant low pressure absorbed agent is discharged from the turbine and returns to the absorption step and contacts with the absorbent from the regeneration step to form the absorption liquid which can enter into the next thermodynamic cycle process.12-29-2011

Jin Gu, Nepean CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080199071CREATING 3D IMAGES OF OBJECTS BY ILLUMINATING WITH INFRARED PATTERNS - According to a general aspect, processing images includes projecting an infra-red pattern onto a three-dimensional object and producing a first image, a second image, and a third image of the three-dimensional object while the pattern is projected on the three-dimensional object. The first image and the second image include the three-dimensional object and the pattern. The first image and the second image are produced by capturing at a first camera and a second camera, respectively, light filtered through an infra-red filter. The third image includes the three-dimensional object but not the pattern. Processing the images also includes establishing a first-pair correspondence between a portion of pixels in the first image and a portion of pixels in the second image. Processing the images further includes constructing, based on the first-pair correspondence and the third image, a two-dimensional image that depicts a three-dimensional construction of the three-dimensional object.08-21-2008
20090003686ENHANCED OBJECT RECONSTRUCTION - Processing images includes projecting an infra-red pattern onto a three-dimensional object and producing a first image, a second image, and a third image of the three-dimensional object while the pattern is projected on the three-dimensional object. The first image and the second image include the three-dimensional object and the pattern. The first image and the second image are produced by capturing at a first camera and a second camera, respectively, light filtered through an infra-red filter. The third image includes the three-dimensional object but not the pattern. Processing the images also includes establishing a first-pair correspondence between a portion of pixels in the first image and a portion of pixels in the second image. Processing the images further includes constructing, based on the first-pair correspondence and the third image, a two-dimensional image that depicts a three-dimensional construction of the three-dimensional object.01-01-2009

Patent applications by Jin Gu, Nepean CA

Jin Gu, Ottawa CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110038530ENHANCED OBJECT RECONSTRUCTION - Processing images includes projecting an infra-red pattern onto a three-dimensional object and producing a first image, a second image, and a third image of the three-dimensional object while the pattern is projected on the three-dimensional object. The first image and the second image include the three-dimensional object and the pattern. The first image and the second image are produced by capturing at a first camera and a second camera, respectively, light filtered through an infra-red filter. The third image includes the three-dimensional object but not the pattern. Processing the images also includes establishing a first-pair correspondence between a portion of pixels in the first image and a portion of pixels in the second image. Processing the images further includes constructing, based on the first-pair correspondence and the third image, a two-dimensional image that depicts a three-dimensional construction of the three-dimensional object.02-17-2011
20110262032ENHANCED OBJECT RECONSTRUCTION - Processing images includes projecting an infra-red pattern onto a three-dimensional object and producing a first image, a second image, and a third image of the three-dimensional object while the pattern is projected on the three-dimensional object. The first image and the second image include the three-dimensional object and the pattern. The first image and the second image are produced by capturing at a first camera and a second camera, respectively, light filtered through an infra-red filter. The third image includes the three-dimensional object but not the pattern. Processing the images also includes establishing a first-pair correspondence between a portion of pixels in the first image and a portion of pixels in the second image. Processing the images further includes constructing, based on the first-pair correspondence and the third image, a two-dimensional image that depicts a three-dimensional construction of the three-dimensional object.10-27-2011

Junjie Gu, Ottawa CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100228122MICROBUBBLE MEDICAL DEVICES - Method and medical devices for generating and stabilizing micro- or nano-bubbles, and systems and methods for therapeutic applications using the bubbles, are provided. The micro-bubbles may be used to enhance therapeutic benefits such as ultrasound-guided precision drug delivery and real-time verification, acoustic activation of large tumour masses, enhanced acoustic activation through longer retention of therapeutic agents at the point of interest, enhancement of high intensity focused ultrasound treatments, light activation of photodynamic drugs at a depth within a patient using extracorporeal light sources, probes, or sonoluminescence, and initiation of time reversal acoustics focused ultrasound to permit highly localized treatment.09-09-2010
20110167864AMMONIA REFRIGERATION SYSTEM - In accordance with the present disclosure there is provided an efficient refrigeration system for cooling an environment using ammonia and sodium thiocyanate using a low grade heat source. The refrigeration system comprises a condenser for condensing vaporous ammonia to liquid ammonia coupled to an evaporator. The condenser condenses the ammonia vapour using a heat exchanger. The evaporator evaporates liquid ammonia to vaporous ammonia by absorbing heat from the cooling environment. An absorber absorbs the vaporous ammonia into an ammonia sodium thiocyanate solution and adsorbs vaporous ammonia on to sodium thiocyanate salts. The absorber is coupled to a regenerator through a solution pump for pumping ammonia sodium thiocyanate solution with dissolved ammonia from the absorber to the regenerator. The regenerator regenerates ammonia vapour from the pumped solution and supplies the regenerated ammonia vapour to the condenser and the concentrated solution back to the absorber.07-14-2011
20110314844METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WASTE HEAT RECOVERY AND ABSORPTION GASES USED AS WORKING FLUID THEREIN - A method provides for waste heat power generation or heat recovery and for a driving power with an absorption process using low grade heat sources. An apparatus also provides for such waste heat recovery in absorption process and to the used vapor-salt working fluid. A low temperature heat source is used as a heating working medium to heat in a regenerator by heat exchange the absorption liquid working fluid from the absorber and consisting of a salt absorbent and ammonia or carbon dioxide as an absorbed agent to form the absorbent and the superheated high pressure absorbed agent. The superheated and vaporized absorbed agent enters into a turbine to provide energy and generate power via turbine expansion step. After heat release, the resultant low pressure absorbed agent is discharged from the turbine and returns to the absorption step and contacts with the absorbent from the regeneration step to form the absorption liquid which can enter into the next thermodynamic cycle process.12-29-2011

Patent applications by Junjie Gu, Ottawa CA

Weidong Gu, Toronto CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080265212Sulfur-tolerant and carbon-resistant catalysts - The invention relates to novel bimetallic and trimetallic catalysts, their manufacture and use in both steam reforming and oxidative steam reforming of liquid fuels such as jet fuels, diesel fuels and gasoline to produce synthesis gas and/or hydrogen for fuel cell applications. The invention further relates to manufacture of synthesis gas and/or hydrogen gas for chemicals synthesis and fuel processing. The catalysts have high sulfur tolerance and carbon resistance when used in steam reforming and/or oxidative steam reforming of heavy hydrocarbon fuels.10-30-2008

Xijia Gu, Toronto CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090097807Shaping a laser beam with a fiber-based device - A fiber-based device and associated method effectively convert a laser beam with an initial intensity distribution of Gaussian shape into a beam with another intensity distribution, which might typically be uniform or ring-shaped although other configurations are possible. The device comprises a single mode fiber with a core in which the beam is guided and a cladding surrounding the core. A component inline with the fiber couples a portion of the guided beam from the core into the cladding for propagation through the cladding toward an output end of the fiber. Interaction between core and cladding propagation modes produces the other intensity distribution at a predetermined distance from the output end of the fiber.04-16-2009

Yuan Gu, Ottawa CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110214179SECURE METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMPUTER PROTECTION - Attacks by computer viruses, worm programs, and other hostile software (‘malware’), have become very serious problems for computer systems connected to large communication networks such as the Internet. One potential defence against such attacks is to employ diversity—that is, making each copy of the attacked software different. However, existing diversity techniques do not offer sufficient levels of protection. The invention provides an effective diversity solution by applying tamper resistant software (TRS) encoding techniques, to the communications that take place between software components, with corresponding changes to the code handling those communications. These communications may include, for example, data passed between software routines via parameters or mutually accessible variables, light-weight messages, signals and semaphores passed between threads, and messages passed between software processes. Effective TRS encoding techniques include data-flow encoding and mass-data encoding techniques.09-01-2011

Yuan Xiang Gu, Ottawa CA

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080208560System and method of interlocking to protect software - mediated program and device behaviors - A method for rendering software resistant to reverse engineering. Replace at least one first constant (mathematical expression, etc.) in a computational expression with a second mixed mathematical and bitwise-Boolean expression, the first constant being simpler than the second expression and the second expression being based on the value or the variables found in the first constant (or expression). Evaluation of the second mixed mathematical and bitwise-Boolean expression produces a value preserving the value of the first constant, either: with the original value of the first constant or the original value of the result of the first expression, in which case the second mixed mathematical and bitwise-Boolean expression is obtained from the first constant by converting the first constant by mathematical identities; or, in an encoded form, as a new value, which can be converted back to the original value of the first constant by applying an information-preserving decoding function, in which case the second mixed mathematical and bitwise-Boolean expression is obtained from the first constant by modifying the first constant by a combination of conversion according to mathematical identities and transformation according to an information preserving encoding function.08-28-2008
20080216051System and method of interlocking to protect software-mediated program and device behaviours - Methods and devices for thwarting code and control flow based attacks on software. The source code of a subject piece of software is automatically divided into basic blocks of logic. Selected basic blocks are amended so that their outputs are extended. Similarly, other basic blocks are amended such that their inputs are correspondingly extended. The amendments increase or create dependencies between basic blocks such that tampering with one basic block's code causes other basic blocks to malfunction when executed.09-04-2008