Giraud, FR
Alain Giraud, Pernes Les Fontaines FR
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20100260906 | MARSHMALLOW-TYPE AERATED CONFECTIONERY AND METHOD OF PREPARATION - The present invention concerns a marshmallow-type aerated confectionery comprising an aerated gelatin network and a stabiliser for said network, especially pectin, characterized in that said confectionery has a pH of 2.2 to 3.5. | 10-14-2010 |
Alain Giraud, Oullins FR
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20090078514 | Method of Making a Fiber Preform for Manufacturing Parts of a Composite Material of the Carbon/Carbon Type Incorporating Ceramic Particles, and Products Obtained Thereby - One or more two-dimensional fiber fabrics of carbon or carbon precursor fibers are impregnated ( | 03-26-2009 |
Alain Giraud, Orsay FR
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20130187645 | MAGNETORESISTOR INTEGRATED SENSOR FOR MEASURING VOLTAGE OR CURRENT, AND DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM - The invention relates to an integrated sensor, including terminals ( | 07-25-2013 |
Anne Giraud, Le Perreux Sur Marne FR
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20100129471 | ISO CA-4 AND ANALOGUES THEREOF AS POTENT CYTOTOXIC AGENTS INHIBITING TUBULINE POLYMERIZATION - The invention relates to a compound of the formula (I) in which: R | 05-27-2010 |
Armand Giraud, Grenoble FR
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20090170470 | METHOD, APPARATUS OR SOFTWARE FOR MANAGING A CALL IN A TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK - A method, apparatus and software is disclosed for managing a call in a telecommunications network, in which an instruction from a calling device to establish a call to a destination is received; a first command to connect a first call leg to the calling device is issued; the first call leg to the calling device is connected; a second command to connect a second call leg to the calling device is issued; the second call leg is connected to the destination instead of the calling device; and the first and second call legs are connected to provide the call between the calling device and the destination. | 07-02-2009 |
20120015627 | REVERSE CHARGE CALLING IN A COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK - According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for use in a communication network for performing reverse charge calling. The apparatus comprises a reverse charging element operable for: receiving a request from a first subscriber to establish a reverse charge call with a second subscriber, the request including an identifier of the first and second subscribers on the network; establishing a call with the second subscriber; sending a call establishment request to a service control element to establish a call with the first subscriber, the request including a predetermined identifier identifiable by the service control element; the service control element being further operable for: detecting the presence of the predetermined identifier in a call establishment request message: informing the second subscriber that a reverse charge call has been requested along with the determined cost of the call; and completing the call with the first subscriber upon obtaining authorization to accept the reverse charge call from the second subscriber. | 01-19-2012 |
Bastien Giraud, Grenoble FR
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20140077300 | SELF-CONTAINED INTEGRATED CIRCUIT INCLUDING ADJACENT CELLS OF DIFFERENT TYPES - An integrated circuit includes a stack having a semiconductor substrate with a first type of dopant, an UTBOX type buried insulating layer, electronic components, formed in the substrate, ground planes disposed beneath the buried insulating layer so as to be respectively plumb with corresponding components, wells with the first type of dopant, the wells being respectively beneath corresponding ground planes, and a bias circuit enabling distinct voltages to be applied to the ground planes by the wells. The wells are separated from the substrate by a deep well with a second type of dopant. The wells are separated from each other by a separating structure, which is either a lateral well having a second type of dopant or a block of insulating material. | 03-20-2014 |
20140173544 | METHOD FOR GENERATING A TOPOGRAPHY OF AN FDSOI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - An IC including first and second FDSOI UTBOX cells arranged in a row, the first having an nMOS transistor arranged plumb with and above a ground plane and an N-type well, and a pMOS transistor arranged plumb with and above a ground plane and a P-type well, the N-type well and the P-type well being arranged on either side of a row axis, wherein the second includes a diode protecting against antenna effects or a well tap cell, the second cell comprising a P-type well arranged in the alignment of the P-type well of the pMOS transistor and comprising an N-type well arranged in the alignment of the N-type well of the nMOS transistor, the second cell comprising a metal connection coupled to its P-type well and coupled to a higher-level metal connection element arranged plumb with the N-type well, the metal connection extending on either side of the axis. | 06-19-2014 |
20140176216 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING A CLOCK TREE CELL - The invention relates to an integrated circuit comprising: | 06-26-2014 |
20140176228 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING A CLOCK TREE CELL - The invention relates to an integrated circuit comprising: | 06-26-2014 |
20150287722 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING TRANSISTORS WITH DIFFERENT THRESHOLD VOLTAGES - An integrated circuit includes a substrate with first and second cells having first and second FDSOI field-effect transistors. There are first and second ground planes, a buried oxide layer and first and second wells, under the ground planes. The first well and the first ground plane have the same doping and the second well and the second ground plane have the same doping. The first and second cells are adjoined and their transistors are aligned in a first direction. The wells of the first cell and the first well of the second cell are doped opposite of the second well. A control device applies a first electrical bias to the wells with the first doping and a second electrical bias to the well with the second doping. The transistors of the first cell and second cell have different threshold voltage levels. | 10-08-2015 |
Bastien Giraud, Sanary Sur Mer FR
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20080298118 | Asymmetrical SRAM cell with 4 double-gate transistors - The random access memory cell of SRAM type comprises an access transistor provided with a gate electrode connected to a word line. The access transistor is connected between a bit line and a gate electrode of a first load transistor itself connected to a gate electrode of a driver transistor and to a first source/drain electrode of a second load transistor. The first load transistor and the driver transistor, in series, form an inverter at the supply voltage terminals. At least the transistors not comprised in the inverter comprise two electrically independent gate electrodes. The second gate electrode of the access transistor is connected to the first gate electrode of the second load transistor and the second gate electrode of the latter is connected to the supply voltage. | 12-04-2008 |
20100315889 | SRAM MEMORY CELL WITH DOUBLE GATE TRANSISTORS PROVIDED WITH MEANS TO IMPROVE THE WRITE MARGIN - A random access memory cell including: two double-gate access transistors respectively arranged between a first bit line and a first storage node and between a second bit line and a second storage node, a word line, a first double-gate load transistor and a second double-gate load transistor, a first double-gate driver transistor and a second double-gate driver transistor, a mechanism to apply a given potential to at least one electrode of each of the load or driver transistors, and a mechanism to cause the given potential to vary. | 12-16-2010 |
20130089978 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT USING FDSOI TECHNOLOGY, WITH WELL SHARING AND MEANS FOR BIASING OPPOSITELY DOPED GROUND PLANES PRESENT IN A SAME WELL - A manufacture includes an IC comprising a stacking of a semiconducting substrate, a buried insulating layer, and a semiconducting layer, a first electronic component formed in and/or on the semiconductor layer, a bias circuit to generate a first bias voltage, first and second via-type interconnections, to which the bias circuit applies a same bias voltage equal to the first bias voltage, a first insulation trench separating the first electronic component from the first and second interconnections, a first ground plane having a first type of doping, placed beneath the buried insulating layer plumb with the first electronic component, and extending beneath the first insulation trench and up into contact the first interconnection, and a first well having a second type of doping opposite that of the first type, plumb with the first ground plane, and extending beneath the first insulation trench and up into contact with the second interconnection. | 04-11-2013 |
Bastien Giraud, Voreppe FR
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20140231916 | Transistor with coupled gate and ground plane - An integrated circuit includes a silicon substrate, a ground plane above the substrate, a buried insulator layer above the ground plane, a silicon layer above the buried insulator layer and separated from the ground plane by the buried insulator layer, and an FDSOI transistor. The transistor has a channel adapted for being formed in the silicon layer, a source and drain in and/or on the silicon layer, and a gate covering an upper face of the channel and having a lateral portion covering a lateral face of the channel and above the ground plane. A distance between the lateral portion and the ground plane is not more than three nanometers and at least five times less than a thickness of the buried insulator layer between the ground plane and the silicon layer. The ground plane is separated from the gate by the buried insulator layer. | 08-21-2014 |
20140292374 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A method for controlling an IC having logic cells and a clock-tree cell. Each logic cell has first and second FETs, which are pMOS and nMOS respectively. The clock-tree cell includes third and fourth FETs, which are pMOS and nMOS respectively. The clock-tree cell provides a clock signal to the logic cells. A back gate potential difference (“BGPD”) of a pMOS-FET is a difference between its source potential less its back-gate potential, and vice versa for an nMOS-FET. The method includes applying first and second back gate potential difference (BGPD) to a logic cell's first and second FETs and either applying a third BGPD to a third FET, wherein the third BGPD is positive and greater than the first BGPD applied, which is applied concurrently, or applying a fourth BGEPD to a fourth FET, wherein the fourth BGPD is positive and greater than the second BGPD that is applied concurrently. | 10-02-2014 |
Camille Giraud, Lyon FR
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20140142472 | Massage Device Equipped with Interchangeable Massage Heads - The invention concerns massage device including body which contains drive mechanism, at least one type of massage head which includes massage elements, a transmission mechanism which allows the activation of the massage elements under the action of the drive mechanism, installation mechanism which are configured to be installed on and uninstall from the body at least one type of massage head. In accordance with the invention, the device includes recognition means of the type of massage head installed on the body and control mechanisms for said massage device based on the recognition of the type of massage head. | 05-22-2014 |
20140142480 | Massage Device with a Massage Head Equipped with Massage Wheels - The invention concerns massage device including body which contains motor and massage head, where installation mechanism is located between the body and the massage head and said head includes application surface and two massage wheels located along two initial parallel longitudinal axes, which are separated and extend partially outside the application surface. The massage head includes to cause the two wheels to rotate in synchronization and in opposite directions so that, when seen in perpendicular plane to the two axes with the wheels toward the bottom, section of wheel located on the left which extends past the application surface turns counterclockwise and section of wheel located on the right which extends past the application surface turns clockwise. A wheel spacing adjustment system is designed to initially create a minimum distance between the wheels then to adjust the distance to reach a position of equilibrium. | 05-22-2014 |
20150305969 | Massaging Appliance Equipped with Interchangeable and Distinguishable Massaging Heads - Provided is a massaging appliance comprising: a body which has drive means, at least one type of massaging head which comprises at least two massaging elements, a transmission mechanism which allows the massaging elements to be activated under the action of the drive means, fitting means which are designed to fit at least one type of massaging head in a removable manner on the body, distinguishing means for distinguishing the type of massaging head fitted on the body and control means for controlling said massaging appliance which, depending on which type of massaging head is distinguished, are designed to act on the drive means s as to control the movement of at least two elements of the massaging head. | 10-29-2015 |
Charles-Henri Giraud, Le Mans FR
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20080251398 | Packaging for Digital Obliquely Stored Discs - The inventive packaging for a plurality of digital discs ( | 10-16-2008 |
Christina Giraud, Nice FR
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20130110949 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INCREASING RELEVANCY OF MESSAGES DELIVERED TO A DEVICE OVER A NETWORK | 05-02-2013 |
20130132206 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR NON INTRUSIVE DELIVERY OF MESSAGES TO A DEVICE - A method for non intrusive delivery of messages to a device, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:—at a server:—identifying messages according to historical data received from at least the device and—sending the identified messages to the device through a network,—at the device:—receiving the messages,—filtering, in function of a user's profile stored in storage means of the device, retained messages to be stored in storage means of the device and messages to be removed from the device,—storing retained messages in storage means of the device,—detecting (1) an interstitial event,—determining (2) whether said interstitial event matches at least one interstitial event type defined by user's profile stored in the device,—if said interstitial event matches at least one interstitial event type defined by the user's profile, selecting (3) among said retained messages a message matching said user's profile,—displaying (4) on the device a message invitation, the message invitation comprising a request for a consent from the user (5),—in case the device receives a consent from the user, then displaying (5) on the device a main part of said selected message,—creating or updating locally a log tracing the user behaviour in regard to the request for consent,—updating on the device said user's profile with said log. | 05-23-2013 |
Christophe Giraud, Nanterre FR
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20140025940 | UPDATING AN OPERATING SYSTEM FOR SECURE ELEMENT - A secure element includes a boot program comprises instructions for the execution a startup step to determine if a non-volatile memory stores an active operating system, and, in the affirmative, to launch execution of the operating system, an authentication step of a updater device, as a function of first authentication data determined by a secure element and second authentication data received from the updater device, and, in response to the authentication step, a storage step of a new operating system received from the update, device in the non-volatile memory and an activation step of the new operating system, when said instructions are executed by a microprocessor. | 01-23-2014 |
20140158764 | SMART CARD READER - A smart card reader ( | 06-12-2014 |
Christophe Giraud, Paris FR
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20100322421 | METHOD FOR MAKING SECURE AN ELECTRONIC ENTITY WITH ENCRYPTED ACCESS - A method for protecting an electronic entity with encrypted access, against DFA (Differential Fault Analysis) attacks which includes: storing the result of a selected step (Rm, Kn) of an iterative process forming part of the cryptographic algorithm and in performing once more at least part of the steps of the iterative process up to a new computation of a result corresponding to the one which has been stored, comparing the two results and denying distribution of an encrypted message (MC) if they are different. | 12-23-2010 |
Christophe Giraud, Colombes FR
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20140075203 | METHOD FOR TESTING THE SECURITY OF AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE AGAINST AN ATTACK, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE IMPLEMENTING COUNTERMEASURES - A method of testing security of an electronic device against a combination of a side-channel attack and a fault-injection attack implemented during a method of cryptographic processing that includes: delivering a message signature based on a secret parameter and implementing a recombination of at least two intermediate values according to the Chinese remainder theorem; and verifying the signature on the basis of at least one public exponent. The method of testing includes: transmitting a plurality of messages to be signed by said electronic device; disturbing each message, including modifying the message by inserting an identical error for each message, before executing a step of determining one of the intermediate values; and analyzing physical measurements, obtained during the step of verifying the signature as a function of the message to be signed, the identical error for each message, and an assumption of a value of part of the secret parameter. | 03-13-2014 |
20150098564 | MASKING AND UNMASKING METHODS AND DEVICES - Devices and methods for masking and unmasking sensitive data, based on a standard cryptographic algorithm defining a ciphering algorithm, and a deciphering algorithm using more resources than the ciphering algorithm are described. The masking of sensitive data is done by applying the deciphering algorithm to the sensitive data to obtain masked sensitive data. The unmasking of the masked sensitive data is done by applying the ciphering algorithm to the masked sensitive data to obtain sensitive data in plain form. | 04-09-2015 |
20150192969 | DEVICE FOR PROVIDING PROTECTION AGAINST INTRUSION FOR AN ELECTRONIC COMPONENT - Described are examples of a device for providing protection against intrusion in order to protect at least one electronic component, the device comprising an enclosure surrounding the electronic component and proof against a type of radiation, at least one piece of equipment selected from a receiver and a transmitter of radiation of said type arranged inside the enclosure and substantially tuned to another piece of equipment that is complementary and disposed outside the enclosure, and a detection module suitable for detecting an intrusion if at least one receiver receives radiation of said type. | 07-09-2015 |
Christophe Giraud, Pessac FR
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20090034717 | METHOD OF PROCESSING DATA PROTECTED AGAINST ATTACKS BY GENERATING ERRORS AND ASSOCIATED DEVICE - A data processing method comprises the following steps: | 02-05-2009 |
20090240756 | Method for Processing Data Involving Modular Exponentiation and Related Device - A data processing method, whereby an element is subjected to a first operation with a given operand. The method includes a step of updating by a second operation a first variable (B; a | 09-24-2009 |
20090254761 | Secure data processing method and associated device - A secure data processing method includes the following steps: padding (E | 10-08-2009 |
20100241863 | DEVICE FOR REPRODUCING DIGITAL CONTENT, SECURE ELECTRONIC ENTITY, SYSTEM COMPRISING SAID ELEMENTS AND METHOD FOR REPRODUCING DIGITAL CONTENT - The invention concerns a method for reproducing digital content including the following steps: receiving (E | 09-23-2010 |
20110029784 | METHOD OF PROCESSING DATA PROTECTED AGAINST FAULT INJECTION ATTACKS AND ASSOCIATED DEVICE - A method of cryptographic processing of data (X), in particular a method protected against fault injection attacks, and an associated device. The processing includes at least one transformation ( | 02-03-2011 |
Christophe Giraud, Levallois Perret FR
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20120151608 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SECURING THE POWER SUPPLY OF COMMAND MEANS OF A MICROCIRCUIT CARD IN CASE OF ATTACK - This microcircuit card includes means for detecting an attack on the card, command means ( | 06-14-2012 |
20130117844 | MICROCIRCUIT CARD PROTECTED BY A FUSE - A microcircuit card ( | 05-09-2013 |
Denis Giraud, Grenoble FR
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20120145520 | Switchgear Device Having Several Single-Pole Switching Units and Comprising a Single Actuating Mechanism of Said Units - A switchgear device comprising a main unit supporting an operating mechanism and at least a first auxiliary unit. The units respectively comprise a rotary bar coupled with a mobile contact bridge guided in rotation around an axis of rotation. Two stationary contacts collaborate with said mobile contact bridge. The operating mechanism commands at least one drive rod, angular movement of which results in that of the mobile contact bridges between an open position and a closed position. Compensation means comprise a stop against which the drive rod presses in the closed position so as to limit movement of said rod at the level of the first unit, and to apply a rotational torque to said rod to keep it parallel to the axis. | 06-14-2012 |
20150200060 | ELECTRICAL CONTACT DEVICE AND LOW-VOLTAGE SINGLE-POLE PHASE UNIT INCORPORATING SUCH AN ELECTRICAL CONTACT DEVICE - The invention relates to an electric contact device that is part of an electric switching device able to allow or interrupt the passage of the electric current, comprising at least one moving support ( | 07-16-2015 |
20150200066 | SINGLE-POLE SWITCHING UNIT AND SWITCHING UNIT COMPRISING ONE SUCH UNIT - The invention relates to a single-pole switching unit having a housing comprising a moving contact bridge and a pair of fixed contacts cooperating with said moving contact bridge and respectively connected to a current intake conductor, two electric arc cutoff chambers respectively opening onto an open volume of the moving contact bridge, each cutoff chamber being connected to at least one exhaust channel ( | 07-16-2015 |
Eric Giraud, Bordeaux FR
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20090205757 | Manufacture of Pyrotechnic Objects By a Dry Process; Pyrotechnic Objects - The present invention relates to a dry process for the manufacture of pyrotechnic objects from at least one reducing charge selected from guanidine derivatives, metal hydrides, alkali metal hydrides and alkaline earth metal hydrides, and at least one oxidizing charge selected from alkali metal nitrates, alkaline earth metal nitrates and basic metal nitrates, at least one of said reducing and oxidizing charges having the property of flowing under stress. Said process makes it possible to obtain pellets and small tablets directly by compaction/compression, to obtain granules, usable as such, by compaction and then granulation, and to obtain compressed objects by compaction, granulation and then compression. | 08-20-2009 |
20140235788 | METHOD FOR EXTRACTING SOLID SOLUBLE CHARGES CONTAINED IN A PASTE - The main subject of the present invention is a process for processing a paste ( | 08-21-2014 |
Frederic Giraud, Creteil Cedex FR
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20110242303 | METHOD OF AUTOMATICALLY UNLOCKING AN OPENING MEMBER OF A MOTOR VEHICLE FOR A HANDS-FREE SYSTEM, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD - The invention relates to a method for automatically unlocking an opening member of a motor vehicle using a hands-free access system ( | 10-06-2011 |
Frederic Giraud, Le Perray En Yvelines FR
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20080210094 | Package of Volatile Substance and Air Conditioner For Vehicles Provided With the Package - The object of the present invention is to provide a package of a volatile substances which comprises a bag having a volatile substance with an antibacterial action enclosed therein, and a case having the bag enclosed therein, wherein the case is allowed to have a size and shape complying with the amount of a volatile substance having permeated the bag so that the shape of the case can be adapted to the volumes and shapes of various air conditioners, while the volatile substance can be volatilized at a predetermined rate. The package of a volatile substance according to the invention comprises a source generating the volatile substance, and a case which has the volatile-substance source enclosed therein and which has a wall at least a part of which is made of a gas-permeable resin, wherein the case is characterized in that a value expressed by the formula X×Z/Y is 200000 to 1500000 wherein X represents the surface area (mm | 09-04-2008 |
20140317871 | ACCESSORY AND WIPER OF MOTOR VEHICLE - The invention relates to an accessory for wiper of motor vehicle comprising at least one heating channel ( | 10-30-2014 |
20150014294 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MELTING FROST AND/OR RIME AND/OR ICE AND/OR SNOW ON THE WINDOW OF A VEHICLE - The invention relates to a method and system for melting frost and/or rime and/or ice and/or snow on the window of a motor vehicle using a wiper blade ( | 01-15-2015 |
Frédéric Giraud, Marcq En Baroeul FR
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20140327839 | Transparent Vibrating Touch Interface - The The invention relates to a touch interface comprising a contact surface and means for vibrating the contact surface, said means being provided to generate standing waves in said surface. The contact surface includes at least one transparent portion forming a surface for seeing through the touch interface, and the vibration generating means include at least one rigid piezoelectric layer that is rigidly connected to the contact surface and disposed on the periphery of the transparent portion. The interface is characterized in that the at least one piezoelectric layer is disposed in a plane that is not parallel to the contact surface. The invention also relates to a display screen using such an interface, and to an electric appliance using such a display screen. | 11-06-2014 |
Frédéric Giraud, Le Perray En Yvlines FR
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20130327356 | REMOTE CLEANING SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE WINDSCREEN - The invention relates to a method for cleaning a windscreen of a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, the method comprising a phase of remotely activating a cycle of cleaning a windscreen of said vehicle, said cleaning cycle comprising at least one wiping phase S | 12-12-2013 |
Isabelle Giraud, Nouvoitou FR
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20120255912 | Process for Treating Water to be Treated by Clarification Comprising an Adsorption of a Portion of Clarified Water and a Clarification of a Mixture of Adsorbed Clarified Water and Water to be Treated - Process for treating water to be treated by clarification comprising an adsorption of a portion of clarified water and a clarification of a mixture of adsorbed clarified water and water to be treated The invention pertains to a process for treating water to be treated comprising: | 10-11-2012 |
Isabelle Giraud, Portet-Sur-Garonne FR
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20110300381 | Novel stable aqueous dispersions of high performance thermoplastic polymer nanoparticles and their uses as film generating agents - Novel aqueous dispersions of thermoplastic polymers suitable for generation of films, notably for the sizing of fibers for facilitating their handling and for making composite materials. | 12-08-2011 |
Jean Giraud, Salindres FR
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20100048389 | BIMETALLIC OR MULTI-METALLIC CATALYST THAT HAS AN OPTIMIZED BIMETALLICITY INDEX AND AN OPTIMIZED HYDROGEN ADSORPTION CAPACITY - The invention relates to a catalyst that comprises a metal M from the group of platinum, at least one promoter X1 that is selected from the group that consists of tin, germanium, and lead, and optionally at least one promoter X2 that is selected from the group that consists of gallium, indium and thallium, a halogenated compound and a porous substrate, in which the atomic ratio X1/M and optionally X2/M is between 0.3 and 8, the H | 02-25-2010 |
Jean-Luc Giraud, Talan FR
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20100258520 | METHOD AND MACHINE FOR MAKING A STOPPER FOR THE NECK OF A CONTAINER, AND STOPPER AS PRODUCED BY THIS METHOD - This method makes it possible to fabricate a stopper ( | 10-14-2010 |
Jean-Paul Giraud, Neuvy FR
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20150225299 | Ceramic Structures - A ceramic composition may be used to form a honeycomb structure. A ceramic precursor composition may be sintered to form a ceramic composition. A method for preparing a ceramic composition and/or a ceramic honeycomb structure may include providing a green structure formed from a ceramic precursor composition and sintering the green structure. A diesel particulate filter may include a ceramic honeycomb structure, and a vehicle may include a diesel particulate filter. | 08-13-2015 |
Jérémie Giraud, Cannes La Bocca FR
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20110280347 | Method for demodulating signals from a multi-access system able to collide and equipment for implementing same - A method for demodulating time-multiplexed signals able to mutually collide, in particular in the case of an AIS (Automatic Identification System), being a communications system between ships allows collisions between these ships to be limited and allows the maritime traffic in view from the coasts to be monitored thanks to coastal stations that listen to the communications. When these colliding signals are sufficiently “distinct” (in frequency, in power or in time), algorithms exist for discriminating between them. The demodulator offers the possibility of demodulating two colliding signals, whose collision parameters (difference in frequency, in power or their non-synchronization) are sufficiently small to make them virtually inaccessible otherwise. The method and equipment allow the satellite AIS system to utilize cases of signal collisions that were hitherto detrimental in order to improve the overall performance. | 11-17-2011 |
Jerome Giraud, Montpellier FR
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20090142744 | Method for the Analysis of a Blood Sample, and Apparatus and Reagent for Its Implementation - Method for the automatic analysis of a blood sample in which: an analysis solution containing the blood sample, a diluent, and at least one compound to lyze the erythrocytes; at least one compound to stabilize the haemoglobin in the form of a chromogenic complex, is formed in a single dilution and analysis tank, the haemoglobin level is measured in this analysis solution by spectrophotometry in the tank after the lysis of the erythrocytes; and an appropriate quantity of this analysis solution is taken from the tank on which a leucocytic differentiation is carried out by an optical elements characterized in that the analysis solution also contains at least one compound to protect the leucocytes, allowing the distinguishing of at least four main leucocyte sub-populations. A haematological analysis apparatus for the implementation of such a method is disclosed. | 06-04-2009 |
Jerome Giraud, Caen FR
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20130166524 | DATA COMMUNICATION BETWEEN MODULES - A method is proposed for exchanging a data set between a transmitting module, associated with a first domain, and a destination module associated with a second domain. The transmitting module and the destination module are adapted to be loaded into a browser module having access to a local database for recording data and accessing the data recorded by one or more modules belonging to a single browsing domain and to any module loaded in the browser module that is also associated with said single browsing domain. The method comprises the following steps: storage, by a storage module associated with a third domain, of the data set in the local database; requesting a receiving module, associated with the third browsing domain, to read the data set; reading, by the receiving module, of the data set in the local database. | 06-27-2013 |
20130238695 | COMMUNICATION BETWEEN TWO WEB APPLICATIONS - A method for communication between a first web application associated with a first browsing domain and a second web application associated with a second browsing domain. The browser-implemented applications record data from a browser software module and prohibit access to data recorded for selective browsing domains. The browser concurrently displays at least two sub-pages of an initial web page, a first sub-page being used for displaying a user interface for the first web application, a second sub-page being used for displaying a user interface for the second web application being executed independently of the first web application. A first software module of the first web application stores data in a database which is read by a second software module of the second web application, the first and second software modules being associated with a third browsing domain. | 09-12-2013 |
20130332568 | METHOD OF DATA PROCESSING BY A NAVIGATION MODULE - A distributed method of processing data in a navigation module, having a local database allowing recording and access to data recorded by one or more modules suitable for being loaded into the navigation module and belonging to the same common navigation domain is disclosed. In one aspect, the method comprises loading a first Web page and a first work module associated with the first Web page and belonging to the common navigation domain, processing by the first work module, according to a set of instructions of a set of data to be processed. During an interruption, an intermediate result is stored in the local database. Subsequent to the loading of a new Web page, a new work module belonging to the common navigation domain is loaded and resumes the processing of the data to be processed according to the remaining instructions until obtaining a final result. | 12-12-2013 |
Jérôme Giraud, Caen FR
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20130166524 | DATA COMMUNICATION BETWEEN MODULES - A method is proposed for exchanging a data set between a transmitting module, associated with a first domain, and a destination module associated with a second domain. The transmitting module and the destination module are adapted to be loaded into a browser module having access to a local database for recording data and accessing the data recorded by one or more modules belonging to a single browsing domain and to any module loaded in the browser module that is also associated with said single browsing domain. The method comprises the following steps: storage, by a storage module associated with a third domain, of the data set in the local database; requesting a receiving module, associated with the third browsing domain, to read the data set; reading, by the receiving module, of the data set in the local database. | 06-27-2013 |
Kevin Giraud, Salon De Provence FR
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20130127081 | APPLIANCE FOR LOCALIZED HEATING OF A POLYMER MATERIAL SURFACE TO BE REPAIRED BY BLOWING A HOT FLUID INSIDE A CONFINEMENT CHAMBER - The invention provides an appliance for localized heating of a polymer material surface to be repaired by blowing a hot fluid inside a confinement chamber ( | 05-23-2013 |
Marc-Henri Giraud, Issy Les Moulineaux FR
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20150202982 | VEHICLE COMPRISING A BATTERY AND MEANS FOR DETERMINING A MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE POWER FOR THE BATTERY, AND CORRESPONDING METHOD - An automotive vehicle with electric or hybrid propulsion including a rechargeable electric accumulation battery and a braking system allowing recovery of energy, the battery being rechargeable during braking phases and during charging phases under control of a supply system including a mechanism determining a maximum allowable power for the battery. The mechanism determining the maximum allowable power for the battery includes a first mapping making it possible to read a first maximum power on the basis of a temperature and of a state of charge of the battery, and a second mapping making it possible to read a second maximum power based on the temperature and of the state of charge of the battery. | 07-23-2015 |
Marion Giraud, Paris FR
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20110112289 | COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS LIGANDS AND PARTICULARLY AS ORGANIC CHROMOPHORES FOR COMPLEXING LANTHANIDES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF - The invention relates to the use of compounds comprising at least one 2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)pyridine unit, of formula (I) below: | 05-12-2011 |
Nicolas Giraud, Neauphle Le Chateau FR
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20090211771 | Regulated Valve Assembly for Fire Extinguishing Systems - A valve assembly has a valve body having an inlet section for a pressurized fluid and an outlet. A piston is movable within the valve body between an open position and a closed position blocking fluid communication. The piston has an end section, a sealing section and a middle section located between the end section and the sealing section. A cavity receives the piston within the valve body. The cavity has a superior chamber, an intermediate chamber, and an inferior chamber. A spring within the superior chamber exerts a spring force onto the piston to urge the piston towards the open position. An actuator device provides upon actuation for a first flow of fluid outside the cavity from the inlet section to the superior chamber. The first flow causes a pressure within the superior chamber to increase until it is about the same as the pressure within the container so that the spring force moves the piston to the open position. In the open position a main flow of fluid flows from the inlet section via the intermediate chamber to the outlet. | 08-27-2009 |
Pascal Giraud, Saint-Cyr-Sur-Loire FR
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20150306723 | GRINDING MACHINE FOR BEARING RINGS AND METHOD FOR MOVING A BEARING RING IN SUCH A MACHINE - A grinding machine for bearing rings, the machine includes a frame, a rotating grinding wheel movable in rotation around a first rotation axis, and a working station where a bearing ring stands during a grinding operation of one of its surfaces. The grinding machine also includes a holding subsystem for holding a bearing ring in the working station and transfer subsystem for transferring bearing rings to and from the working station. The transfer subsystem includes at least a multi-axis robot and a ring moving arm provided with a gripping subsystem for temporarily gripping a bearing ring, the ring moving arm being rotatable around a second rotation axis, parallel to the first rotation axis, and movable in translation along the second rotation axis. | 10-29-2015 |
20150306724 | GRINDING MACHINE FOR BEARING RINGS AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING SUCH A MACHINE - A grinding machine for bearing rings, the machine includes a frame, a rotating grinding wheel movable in rotation around a first rotation axis, a working station where a bearing ring stands during a grinding operation of one of its surfaces and holding means for holding a bearing ring in the working station, these holding means being rotatable around a second rotation axis and supported by a support plate movable with respect to the frame. The machine includes a first electric actuator for moving the support plate in rotation with respect to the frame, around a third axis perpendicular to the first and second rotation axes and a second electric actuator for moving the holding means in translation along the second rotation axis. | 10-29-2015 |
20150306725 | GRINDING MACHINE FOR BEARING RINGS AND METHOD FOR SETTING TANGENCY CONDITIONS IN SUCH A MACHINE - A grinding machine for bearing rings includes a frame, a rotating grinding wheel rotationally movable around a first rotation axis, a working station where a bearing ring stands during a surface grinding operation, a chuck for holding a bearing ring, the chuck being rotationally movable around a second rotation axis. The machine includes a first automatic mechanism to set the position of a shaping tool with respect to an outer peripheral edge of the grinding wheel, these first automatic mechanism includes an electric motor, an encoder coupled to the electric motor to detect a rotation of an output shaft of the motor, a sensor of the position of the shaping tool along a translation axis and a comparator to compare output signals from each of the encoder and the sensor. The machine also includes second automatic mechanism to set the axial position of the chuck along the second rotation axis. | 10-29-2015 |
20150306735 | GRINDING MACHINE WITH LIQUID COOLANT INJECTION NOZZLE - A grinding machine for bearing rings, the machine includes a frame, a rotating grinding wheel movable in rotation around a first rotation axis and a nozzle adapted to inject a liquid coolant on a peripheral portion of the grinding wheel. The nozzle is mounted on a first slide movable in translation along a second axis perpendicular to the first rotation axis and the position of the slide along the second axis is controlled by a mechanical linkage connected to a movable part of the machine whose position depends on the outer diameter of the grinding wheel. | 10-29-2015 |
Patrick Giraud, Paris FR
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20100047727 | METHOD OF REHEATING IN A FURNACE USING A FUEL OF LOW CALORIFIC POWER, AND FURNACE USING THIS METHOD - Method of controlling a reheat furnace ( | 02-25-2010 |
Patrick Giraud, Maisons Alfort FR
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20120291679 | METHOD FOR CORRECTING THE COMBUSTION SETTINGS OF A SET OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS AND APPARATUS IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD - The invention relates to a method for real-time, continuous adjustment of a set of thermal combustion chambers ( | 11-22-2012 |
Paul Giraud, Moissy-Cramayel FR
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20150303822 | METHOD FOR CONVERTING ALTERNATING CURRENT INTO DIRECT CURRENT AND RELATED DEVICE - The invention relates to a method for converting alternating current into direct current implemented by a conversion device that comprises a three-phase bridge in which at least one arm is comprised of a first switch and of a second switch mounted in series, with the method comprising a step of regulating the direct voltage output by the conversion device, characterised in that it comprises a transition step which precedes the regulation step, with the transition step comprising the formation of signals for controlling first and second switches capable of limiting the amplitude of the inrush currents when switching the conversion device to the alternative network. | 10-22-2015 |
Régis Giraud, Angouleme FR
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20150202943 | ASSEMBLY COMPRISING A GENERATOR AND ELECTRIC MOTORS, FOR A VEHICLE COOLING OR AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM - The invention relates to an assembly including: a heat engine; a generator, the shaft of which is rotated by the heat engine; one or more electric motors for the evaporators of a vehicle cooling or air-conditioning system, the generator powering the electric evaporator motor(s) by an inverter; one or more electric motors for the condenser of the cooling or air-conditioning system, in which the motors include a four-pole rotor, the generator directly powering the condenser motor(s) and the supply voltage of the condenser motor(s) being the generator output voltage; a compressor which is driven mechanically by the heat engine; and an auxiliary electric motor for driving the compressor when it is not being driven by the heat engine. | 07-23-2015 |
20150226115 | ASSEMBLY COMPRISING A GENERATOR AND ELECTRIC MOTORS, FOR A VEHICLE COOLING OR AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM - An assembly including: a diesel heat engine driving a compressor; a generator having permanent magnets and a four-pole rotor, the generator shaft being rotated by the heat engine via a belt pulley system; one or more electric motors for the condenser(s) and/or evaporator(s) of a vehicle cooling or air-conditioning system, the generator directly powering the motor(s) and the supply voltage of the motor(s) being the generator output voltage; an auxiliary electric motor for driving the compressor when it is not or cannot be driven by the heat engine; and a device for toggling the power supply of the electric motor(s) of the condenser(s) and/or evaporator(s) of the cooling or air-conditioning system, by which it is possible to switch from power being supplied by the generator to an external electric network, said toggle device including one or more switches for controlling the power supply of the motor(s) from the electric network. | 08-13-2015 |
Stephen Giraud, Chambery FR
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20140261156 | Method of Forming a Crystallized Silicon Layer on the Surface of a Plurality of Substrates - The present invention concerns a method of forming, by liquid phase epitaxial growth, on the surface of a plurality of substrates, a layer of crystallised silicon having a grain size greater than or equal to 200 μm, comprising at least the steps consisting of: (i) arranging a liquid bath formed from a liquid metal solvent phase in which liquid silicon is homogeneously dispersed; (ii) immersing, in the bath of step (i), said substrates ( | 09-18-2014 |
Sylvain Giraud, Gardanne FR
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20090143773 | DEVICE FOR ASSISTANCE IN THE WOUND HEALING PROCESSES - A device that assists in the wound healing process that takes into account the different skin types that are laser-treated in order to optimise the effectiveness of the wound-healing processes and to avoid any burning. The device comprises a laser source suitable for emitting a beam whose wavelength is between approximately 800 nanometres and approximately 820 nanometres and includes a control module suitable for controlling the laser source according to data regarding the skin type of the patient to be treated. | 06-04-2009 |
20130066403 | DEVICE FOR DERMATOLOGICAL TREATMENT USING A LASER BEAM - A dermatological treatment device using a light beam, includes: a laser source ( | 03-14-2013 |
Sylvain Giraud, Echirolles FR
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20080210830 | Device For Fastening at Least One Object to a Supporting Part Provided With a Fastening Bolt - A device for fastening at least one object to a supporting part provided with a fastening bolt comprises an engaging arrangement ( | 09-04-2008 |
20090016845 | Fastening Element - The invention relates to a fastening element comprising a clip part ( | 01-15-2009 |
20110211933 | ATTACHMENT FASTENER WITH A SEALING WASHER - The invention relates to an attachment fastener that comprises a body ( | 09-01-2011 |
Sylvain Giraud, La Fleche FR
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20140029284 | LIGHT GUIDE FOR AN AUTOMOBILE LIGHTING AND/OR SIGNALING DEVICE - The light guide for an automobile lighting and/or signaling device comprises at least one coupler having at least two input faces arranged so that, when a light source is positioned at a predetermined point in relation to the coupler, for each of the input faces, all the rays from the source passing geometrically through the point and penetrating into the guide through the input face are refracted there in mutually parallel planes. | 01-30-2014 |
20140146554 | LIGHT GUIDE FOR AN OPTICAL DEVICE, NOTABLY FOR LIGHTING AND/OR SIGNALING - A light guide for an optical device, notably for lighting and/or signaling, comprising: | 05-29-2014 |
20140153272 | LIGHTING AND/OR SIGNALING DEVICE, NOTABLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE - A lighting and/or signaling device, notably for a motor vehicle, comprising at least one light source and one light guide, the source comprising a support and a plurality of light emitting components arranged on the support so as to emit a beam of light, the device being configured to direct the beam toward the guide, in which device the support is a printed circuit and/or the light emitting components are light emitting diodes, in which device the light emitting components are arranged in such a way as to define an emission surface for the beam of light on a face of the support, in which device the light source is configured so that the emission surface has a longitudinally extending axis, in which device the light guide comprises at least one emitting portion configured to emit light out of the guide, and at least one guide portion, situated between the source and the emitting portion, configured to transmit the beam of light from the source to the emitting portion. | 06-05-2014 |
Xavier Giraud, Versailles FR
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20090161788 | Method for Receiving Frames of a Digital Stream - A receiving method for a digital stream, the stream including frames having each a body composed of a variable number c of symbols and preceded by a header including d symbols, a field composed of a fixed number e of symbols unknown to the receiver and defining the number c. A locking phase of the receiving method includes receiving a series of e symbols of the stream; | 06-25-2009 |
20120087403 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUS PHASE MODULATION SIGNAL - A communication apparatus for a continuous phase modulation signal. The communication apparatus includes a first processing unit configured to generate first information of the continuous phase modulation signal using first symbol data; a symbol converting unit configured to convert the first symbol data into second symbol data or convert the second symbol data into the first symbol data; a symbol storage unit configured to store the second symbol data; a second processing unit configured to second information of the continuous phase modulation signal using the second symbol data stored in the symbol storage unit; a third processing unit configured to generate third information of the continuous phase modulation signal using a modulo operation of an integer related to a modulation index; and an output unit configured to add an output from the third processing unit and an output from the first processing unit and generate the continuous phase modulation signal. | 04-12-2012 |
20120147939 | SIGNAL DEMODULATION METHOD AND APPARATUS AND SIGNAL MODULATION METHOD AND APPARATUS IN RETURN LINK OF SATELLITE SYSTEM - A technology for modulating and demodulating a burst signal in a return link of a satellite system, in which the burst signal is modulated and transmitted from a transmission end of the return link and a symbol of the burst signal is identified and demodulated at a receiving end. The method includes estimating symbol timing of a burst received through the return link and synchronizing the estimated symbol timing of the burst to reference symbol timing; synchronizing a location of the timing-synchronized burst having the symbol timing synchronized to a location of a reference burst using a preamble symbol and a post-amble symbol of the timing-synchronized burst; and recovering a carrier of the location-synchronized burst whose location has been synchronized to the location of the reference burst using a pilot symbol of the location-synchronized burst. | 06-14-2012 |
20130336422 | Method for calibrating a linearizer and linearized electronic component - Method for calibrating a linearizer and linearized electronic component The method comprises predistortion, in a predistortion linearizer, of a signal upstream of an electronic component to compensate nonlinear distortion. Determining predistortion setting parameters comprises applying a bifrequency test signal to the component and measuring the relative amplitudes of the lines at the output of the component. A variable indicative of the magnitude |K | 12-19-2013 |
Yves Giraud, Jarrie FR
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20140238549 | Method for Low-Pressure Carbonitriding Having an Extended Temperature Range in an Initial Nitridation Phase - A method for the low-pressure carbonitriding of steel parts, in particular parts used in the manufacture of automobiles comprises a heating step that includes a simple heating phase (M) followed by an initial nitridation phase (Ni) from a temperature between 700° C. to 750° C. to a temperature between 860° and 1000° C. and carried out using a reduced temperature gradient relative to the simple heating phase. Additionally, alternate cementing (C1-Cn) and nitridation (N1-Nn) steps are performed at constant temperature, wherein the final nitridation step is accompanied with a decrease in temperature immediately before quenching (T). | 08-28-2014 |
20140290800 | Carbonitriding Method having a Final Nitridation Step During Temperature Decrease - A method for the low-pressure carbonitriding of steel parts, in particular parts used in the manufacture of automobiles comprises a heating step that includes a simple heating phase (M) followed by an initial nitridation phase (Ni) from a temperature between 700° C. to 750° C. to a temperature between 860° and 1000° C. carried out using a reduced temperature gradient relative to the simple heating phase. The method further includes alternate cementing (C | 10-02-2014 |
20150101710 | Method for Low-Pressure Carbonitriding Using a Reduced Temperature Gradient in an Initial Nitridation Phase - A method for the low-pressure carbonitriding of steel parts, in particular parts used in the manufacture of automobiles, comprises a heating step that includes a simple heating phase (M) followed by an initial nitridation phase (Ni) from a temperature between 700° C. to 750° C. to a temperature between 860° and 1000° C. and carried out using a reduced temperature gradient relative to the simple heating phase. Additionally, alternate cementing (C1-Cn) and nitridation (N1-Nn) steps are performed at constant temperature, wherein the final nitridation step is accompanied with a decrease in temperature immediately before quenching (T). | 04-16-2015 |
Yves Giraud, Saint Foy Les Lyon FR
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20080287562 | Stable cationically crosslinkable/polymerizable dental composition with a high filler content - Stable and substantially filled cationic dental compositions are described which include: | 11-20-2008 |
Yves Giraud, Panissieres FR
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20140284262 | Volumetric Pressure Exchanger for a Seawater Desalination Plant and Desalination Plant - Volumetric pressure exchanger comprising at least one unit for pressure exchange with a hollow cylindrical body, a piston sliding in said body, said piston comprising a piston crown separating the inside of said cylindrical body into a downstream chamber and an upstream chamber, said piston comprising a rod arranged on the downstream chamber side and passing through said downstream chamber, said downstream chamber being equipped with a device for admitting and delivering water for treatment, said upstream chamber being equipped with a three-way rotary-slide valve, said rotary slide being rotated by motorized drive means, said valve comprising a pressurized-liquid supply orifice, a discharge orifice for said liquid, and an opening communicating with said upstream chamber. | 09-25-2014 |
Yves Giraud, Sainte Foy Les Lyon FR
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20080293876 | Use of a crosslinkable silicone-based inverse emulsion for producing "breathable waterproof" coatings - Silicone coating on various soft supports, for instance textiles, made of synthetic polymers (polyamide, polyester) provides an efficient method for producing water impermeable and water permeable coatings, on soft supports, said method enabling to improve permeability to water vapor of the silicones while preserving impermeability to water. The inventive method enabling this consists mainly in: coating one of the surfaces of the support with a film formed by an invert water-in-oil silicone emulsion comprising a continuous oily silicone phase phi s, crosslinkable into elastomer and including a polyorganosiloxane (POS) A crosslinkable by addition polymerization, by cationic process or free-radical process; optionally a crosslinking organosilicon compound B; and optionally at least a catalyst C; an aqueous phase phi a; a stabilizing agent; and in ensuring crosslinking of the silicone phase phi s and elimination of water. The invention also concerns water impermeable and water vapor permeable soft polyamide or polyester substrates obtained by using an invert water-in-oil silicone emulsion. | 11-27-2008 |
20090215939 | Method for Hydrophobising and Improving the Beading Effect of Construction Materials - The invention relates to the use of waterproofing liquid silicon compositions for impregnating porous construction materials, for example mineral or (ligno)cellulose materials. | 08-27-2009 |
20100112883 | DIARYL UREA FOR TREATING INFLAMMATORY SKIN. EYE AND/OR EAR DISEASES - The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions for treating inflammatory skin, eye and/or ear diseases comprising 4{4-[3-(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-ureido]-3-fluorophen-oxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methylamide optionally combined with at least one additional therapeutic agent. | 05-06-2010 |
20110015332 | Oil-in-water aminosiloxane emulsions - Oil-in-water siloxane emulsions are useful for providing a substrate, especially a textile substrate, with long-lasting water-repellent properties. | 01-20-2011 |
Yves Giraud, Lyon FR
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20090309195 | Low Dielectric Constant Silicon Coating, Method for the Preparation and Application thereof to Integrated Circuits - The present invention concerns a process for the preparation of a silicone coating of low dielectric constant, comprising the following essential steps: | 12-17-2009 |