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Garg, US

Abhimanyu Garg, Dallas, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110306540Use of Leptin for Treating Human Lipoatrophy and Method of Determining Predisposition to Said Treatment - Leptin, leptin analogs, and leptin derivatives are used to treat patients with lipoatrophy. Leptin is effective against conditions of lipoatrophy for both genetic and acquired forms of the disease. A therapeutically effective amount of leptin can be administered in a variety of ways, including subcutaneously and using gene therapy methods. Methods of the present invention contemplate administration of leptin, leptin analogs, and leptin derivatives to patients having a leptin level of approximately 4 ng/ml or less before treatment.12-15-2011

Amit Garg, Delran, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100058424SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SIGNAL TRAFFIC PEAKS ON A VIDEO INTERACTIVE NETWORK - A system and method for controlling the transmission of signals within an interactive network which transmits audio/visual (A/V) information on at least one channel to a user and including a transmission source configured to transmit the A/V information on the at least one channel is provided. The system includes at least one set-top box and at least one random number generator. The set-top box is configured to record the A/V information on a channel at a predetermined recording time and to transmit a change channel request signal to the transmission source prior to the predetermined recording time to change the channel to record the A/V information at the predetermined recording time. The random number generator is configured to generate a time value such that the at least one set-top box transmits the change channel request signal to the transmission source at the time value prior to the predetermined recording time.03-04-2010
20110013537Concurrency Method for Forecasting Impact of Speed Tiers On Consumption - A forecast model processes performance data from a site, e.g., a cable modem termination system (CMTS), to obtain a set of concurrency equations for existing speed tiers that is based on an observed subscriber bandwidth for the site. A new set of concurrency equations is obtained for new speed tiers so that a new subscriber bandwidth can be predicted for the new speed tiers. Based on the new subscriber bandwidth, expected subscriber growth, and changes in data consumption, the site is reconfigured with additional ports based on the forecast. This process can be repeated for the other sites. Sites may be grouped together based on the observed subscriber bandwidth. A new subscriber bandwidth may be predicted for the group with the new speed tiers so that additional ports can be configured for each of the sites in the group.01-20-2011
20110310772Concurrency Method for Forecasting Impact of Speed Tiers on Consumption - A forecast model processes performance data from a site, e.g., a cable modem termination system (CMTS), to obtain a set of concurrency equations for existing speed tiers that is based on an observed subscriber bandwidth for the site. A new set of concurrency equations is obtained for new speed tiers so that a new subscriber bandwidth can be predicted for the new speed tiers. Based on the new subscriber bandwidth, expected subscriber growth, and changes in data consumption, the site is reconfigured with additional ports based on the forecast. This process can be repeated for the other sites. Sites may be grouped together based on the observed subscriber bandwidth. A new subscriber bandwidth may be predicted for the group with the new speed tiers so that additional ports can be configured for each of the sites in the group.12-22-2011

Amit Garg, Shaker Heights, OH US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120030069PRODUCT QUOTATION PREPARATION SYSTEM AND METHOD - A method and an apparatus (system) for support in performing the method is provided to configure products and/or services in support of preparing quotations, orders, and fulfillment requests in support of a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system and method. More specifically, a method and an apparatus (system) is provided for supporting the quotation, ordering, and fulfillment of products and services by aiding in the configuration of products and/or services in an automated and efficient fashion.02-02-2012

Ankur Garg, Minneapolis, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090105777METHOD AND APPARATUS TO TREND AND OPTIMIZE AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE USING A PATIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - A remote external interface for an implantable cardiac function management device is configured to be communicatively coupled to the implantable cardiac function management device via a network to a local external interface and via telemetry between the local external interface and the implantable cardiac function management device. The remote external interface includes a communication circuit and a processor circuit. The communication circuit is configured to communicate with the implantable cardiac function management device. The processor circuit is configured to perform an analysis of physiologic data received from the implantable cardiac function management device in response to operation of the implantable cardiac function management device using a plurality of therapy control parameter sets. The processor circuit can be further configured to select a particular therapy control parameter set using the analysis.04-23-2009
20090281589Methods and Devices for Implementing Time of Day Pacing Adjustments - Methods and systems are directed to delivering cardiac pacing therapy to a patient. A pacing therapy associated with one or more pacing parameters is delivered. Alternate cardiac pacing therapies associated with one or more alternate pacing parameters are transitioned to, based on a sleep/wake cycle of the patient. Interactions between the pacing parameters of the pacing therapy and the alternate pacing parameters are resolved. Resolving pacing parameters may be based on analysis of lower rate limits and/or lower rate hysteresis, for example.11-12-2009
20090306737Atrial Capture Verification - Methods and systems for classifying cardiac responses to pacing stimulation and/or preventing retrograde cardiac conduction are described. Following delivery of a pacing pulse to an atrium of the patient's heart during a cardiac cycle, the system senses in the atrium for a retrograde P-wave. The system classifies the atrial response to the pacing pulse based on detection of the retrograde P-wave. The system may also sense for an atrial evoked response and utilize the atrial evoked response in classifying the cardiac pacing response.12-10-2009
20100114226SYSTEM TO PROVIDE MYOCARDIAL AND NEURAL STIMULATION - Various aspects provide an implantable device. In various embodiments, the device comprises at least one port, where each port is adapted to connect a lead with an electrode to the device. The device further includes a stimulation platform, including a sensing circuit connected to the at least one port to sense an intrinsic cardiac signal and a stimulation circuit connected to the at least one port via a stimulation channel to deliver a stimulation signal through the stimulation channel to the electrode. The stimulation circuit is adapted to deliver stimulation signals through the stimulation channel for both neural stimulation therapy and CRM therapy. The sensing and stimulation circuits are adapted to perform CRM functions. The device further includes a controller connected to the sensing circuit and the stimulation circuit to control the neural stimulation therapy and the CRM therapy. Other aspects and embodiments are provided herein.05-06-2010

Patent applications by Ankur Garg, Minneapolis, MN US

Ashish Garg, Falcon Heights, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090280165COMPOUNDS THAT BIND ALPHA5BETA1 INTEGRIN AND METHODS OF USE - The present invention provides biologically active compounds that bind an αsβi integrin. Also included in the present invention are methods for using such biologically active compounds.11-12-2009

Atul Garg, Belle Mead, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120115384Resorbable Laparoscopically Deployable Hemostat - The present invention is directed to a resorbable hemostatic nonwoven felt suitable for use in laparoscopic procedures and to methods for manufacturing said felt.05-10-2012

Chaya Garg, Plymouth, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080270188Graphical display of patient data - A dynamic graphical display for presenting patient data received from a medical device automatically sorts the patient data into a Venn diagram type format. In one embodiment, the graphical display includes two or more graphic objects representing different types of physiological parameters or events derived from the physiological parameters. The graphic objects define at least a first section corresponding to a first subset of patient data, a second section corresponding to a second subset of patient data, and a third section corresponding to a conjunction of the first and second subsets of patient data. In some embodiments, a user may select one of the sections of the graphical display to obtain further details about the respective subset of patient data or conjunction of subsets of data.10-30-2008

Deepak Garg, Pittsburgh, PA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090083832Modal and linear techniques for access control logic - Access control logic may use logical constructs such as “says” and “speaks for”, and may be translated to modal logic. The modal logic may be used to determine the truth or falsehood of formulas in access control logic, which may be used in access control decisions. The modal logic may be S03-26-2009

Deepak Garg, Nashua, NH US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090156218HANDING OFF ACTIVE CONNECTIONS - A connection is established between an access terminal and a first radio network controller through a first radio node. The first radio node is controllable primarily by the first radio network controller. The connection is maintained with the first radio network controller as the access terminal moves from a coverage area of the first radio node toward a coverage area of a second radio node. The second radio node is controllable primarily by a second radio network controller and controllable subordinately by the first radio network controller. A connection is also established through the second radio node. Upon a fulfillment of a predetermined criterion, the connection is transferred from the first radio network controller to the second radio network controller.06-18-2009

Patent applications by Deepak Garg, Nashua, NH US

Deepali Garg, Boulder, CO US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090131047METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING FREQUENCY SPACE FROM FREQUENCY SEARCH - A method and apparatus for reducing frequency space from code space search is disclosed in a wireless network. The method and apparatus reduces the frequency space without compromising the probability of detection, so that user equipment can expedite system acquisition and reduce power consumption. To reduce the frequency space, the described aspects note that the power spectral density of the WCDMA signal is essentially flat within the channel bandwidth. By capturing in-phase quadrature samples and doing frequency domain analysis of the signal in bandwidth around the center frequency, to the described aspects can eliminate some channels from the WCDMA code space search during frequency scan.05-21-2009

Dinesh Garg US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090077243CONVERSATION RECOVERY METHOD - A system for recovering from an interruption of communication on a network between computer users which includes a computer network connecting a plurality of users using computers in a communication session. A computer readable medium encoded with a computer program is connected to at least one of the users' computers for storing generated communication between the users during the communication session. The computer program reconnects the session between the users, and restores the generated communication between the users after detecting an interruption of the session.03-19-2009

Gaurav Garg, Iselin, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100017231Active Patient Management - A rules engine implemented on one or more processors can receive patient data from one or more hospital business application servers and update a transaction database stored on a memoir or storage device in communication with the one or more processors. The rules engine can execute a rule based on the patient data stored in transaction database and display content to a hospital staff member or a patient via a user interface based on the executed rule. The transaction database is updated by the rules engine upon receipt of a user response to the displayed content. Related systems, apparatus, methods, and/or articles are also described.01-21-2010

Hari G. Garg, Belmont, MA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090220606TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF ABNORMAL CELLULAR PROLIFERATION - This invention provides a method for inhibiting or preventing the abnormal growth of cells, including transformed cells, by administering an effective amount of O-acylated heparin derivative. Abnormal growth of cells refers to cell growth independent of normal regulatory mechanism (e.g. loss of contact inhibition). This includes the abnormal growth of: (1) tumor cells (tumors); (2) benign and malignant cells of other proliferative disease in which aberrant cellular proliferation occurs; (3) aberrant smooth muscle cell proliferation, such as might occur following treatment for coronary atherosclerosis such as angioplasty or the insertion of a stent into an occluded vessel.09-03-2009

Kanan Garg, Plano, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100210081STRESS MEMORIZATION DIELECTRIC OPTIMIZED FOR NMOS AND PMOS - A method for forming a tensile SiN stress layer for stress memorization enhancement of NMOS transistors with a high Si—H/N—H bond ratio that does not degrade PMOS transistors.08-19-2010

Kshitiz Garg, New York, NY US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100157076SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING RAIN EFFECTS IN IMAGES - Systems and methods for reducing the visibility of rain in acquired images are provided. One or more inputs relating the scene desired to be acquired by the user are used to retrieve camera settings that will reduce the visibility of rain in acquired images. Additionally, features relating to the scene may be automatically determined and used alone, or in combination with user inputs, to retrieve camera settings. The acquired images may be part of a video. Another feature of the invention is its use as a rain gauge. The camera settings are adjusted to enhance the visibility of rain, then one or more images are acquired and analyzed for the amount and size of raindrops. From this analysis the rain rate can be determined.06-24-2010

Kshitiz Garg, Pittsburgh, PA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110116710System and method for detection of specularity in an image - In a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an automated, computerized method is provided for processing an image. According to a feature of the present invention, the method comprises the steps of providing an image file depicting an image, in a computer memory, assembling a feature vector for the image file, the feature vector containing information regarding a likelihood that a selected region of the image file is specular, providing a classifier derived from a computer learning technique, computing a classification score for the selected region of the image file, as a function of the feature vector and the classifier and classifying the region as being specular, as a function of the classification score.05-19-2011
20110170768Image segregation system with method for handling textures - In a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an automated, computerized method is provided for processing an image. According to a feature of the present invention, the method comprises the steps of providing an image file depicting an image, in a computer memory, assembling a feature vector for the image file, the feature vector containing information regarding a likelihood that a selected pair of regions of the image file are of a same intrinsic characteristic, for example, a same texture, providing a classifier derived from a computer learning technique, computing a classification score for the selected pair of regions of the image file, as a function of the feature vector and the classifier and classifying the regions as being of the same intrinsic characteristic, as a function of the classification score.07-14-2011
20110222742Pipeline for generating an intrinsic image - In a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an automated, computerized method is provided for processing an image. According to a feature of the present invention, the method comprises the steps of providing an image file depicting an image, in a computer memory, identifying shadow edges in the image, computing gradient information for the image and modifying the gradient information relative to the shadow edges for improved performance of computer functionality in an image processing operation.09-15-2011

Manish Garg, Morrisville, NC US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100153954Apparatus and Methods for Adaptive Thread Scheduling on Asymmetric Multiprocessor - Techniques for adaptive thread scheduling on a plurality of cores for reducing system energy are described. In one embodiment, a thread scheduler receives leakage current information associated with the plurality of cores. The leakage current information is employed to schedule a thread on one of the plurality of cores to reduce system energy usage. On chip calibration of the sensors is also described.06-17-2010
20100182823Low Leakage High Performance Static Random Access Memory Cell Using Dual-Technology Transistors - A memory cell includes a storage element, a write circuit coupled to the storage element and a read circuit coupled to the storage element. At least a portion of the storage element and at least a portion of the write circuit are fabricated using a thicker functional gate oxide and at least a portion of the read circuit is fabricated using a thinner functional gate oxide.07-22-2010
20110140752Adaptive Clock Generators, Systems, and Methods - Adaptive clock generators, systems, and related methods than can be used to generate a clock signal for a functional circuit to avoid or reduce performance margin are disclosed. In certain embodiments, a clock generator autonomously and adaptively generates a clock signal according to a delay path(s) provided in a delay circuit(s) relating to a selected delay path(s) in the functional circuit(s). The clock generator includes a delay circuit(s) adapted to receive an input signal and delay the input signal by an amount relating to a delay path(s) of a functional circuit(s) to produce an output signal. A feedback circuit is coupled to the delay circuit(s) and responsive to the output signal, wherein the feedback circuit is adapted to generate the input signal back to the delay circuit(s) in an oscillation loop configuration. The input signal can be used to provide a clock signal to the functional circuit(s).06-16-2011
20110211386Low Leakage High Performance Static Random Access Memory Cell Using Dual-Technology Transistors - A memory cell includes a storage element, a write circuit coupled to the storage element and a read circuit coupled to the storage element. At least a portion of the storage element and at least a portion of the write circuit are fabricated using a thicker functional gate oxide and at least a portion of the read circuit is fabricated using a thinner functional gate oxide.09-01-2011
20110227639Method and Apparatus for Suppressing Bitline Coupling Through Miller Capacitance to a Sense Amplifier Interstitial Node - A sense amplifier circuit is implemented for suppressing Miller effect capacitive coupling. The amplifier circuit comprises a differential amplifier circuit having a first input, a first output interstitial node, a second input, a second output interstitial node, a third input to enable or disable the differential amplifier, and having an equalizer circuit coupled between the first output interstitial node and the second output interstitial node. The amplifier circuit also comprises a cross coupled latch circuit having a first latch input coupled to the first output interstitial node, a second latch input coupled to the second output interstitial node, a first latch output, and a second latch output, wherein during a first time period the first latch output and the second latch output are precharged, the differential amplifier circuit is disabled, and the equalizer circuit is enabled to suppress the Miller effect capacitive coupling on the sense amplifier inputs.09-22-2011

Patent applications by Manish Garg, Morrisville, NC US

Mayank Garg, Richardson, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110158422ACTIVE SNUBBER FOR IMPROVING STABILITY OF HEADPHONE AMPLIFIERS - Audio amplifiers, particularly those employed with headphones, use snubbers to suppress or snub signals within a particular frequency range. Conventional resistive and resistor-capacitor (RC) type snubbers have a number of drawbacks (i.e., require external components and high power consumption). Here, an active snubber is provided that allows for suppression in a desired frequency range without the need for external components and with relatively small footprint and a relatively small power increase.06-30-2011
20120044020METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SENSING A CURREN FOR VARYING IMPEDANCE LOADS - Recently, there has been an increased desire to measure load currents of class-D amplifiers to improve performance. The traditional solution has been to include one or more discrete components in series with the load, but this degrades performance. Here, however, circuit is provided (which includes sample-and-hold circuit) that accurately measures load currents without inhibiting performance and that is not inhibited by the phase differences between the load voltage and load current.02-23-2012

Naveen Garg, Worcester, MA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100189325METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING MEASUREMENT DATA OF AN ANOMALY IN A MEDICAL IMAGE - Many image processing problems are concerned with determining measurements of an anomalous area in an image. Most automated systems suffer from low specificity, which may reduce their acceptance. An example embodiment of the present invention relates to a method and corresponding apparatus for providing measurement data of a region of interest in an image in a graphical user interface environment. The example embodiment locates a pair of edges in multiple dimensions of a region of interest selected by a user, calculates a center position between respective edges, and iterates until a convergence or divergence is determined. Linear calculation may be employed for rapid results, allowing an advance in speed of image processing over current techniques. In a case of convergence, the measurement data is reported. In a case of divergence, a failure state is reported. By reporting divergence, the example embodiment achieves high specificity, thereby reducing the number of false positive reports.07-29-2010

Nisha J. Garg, League City, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110280901Diagnosis and treatment of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and chagas disease - Provided herein are vaccine compositions for control of 11-17-2011

Nitin Garg, Guilderland, NY US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090052045FILM, BACKLIGHT DISPLAYS, AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME - In one embodiment a film can comprises a surface comprising a plurality of prism structures. Each prism structure has a lateral modulation in the w direction of less than or equal to ±20% of an average pitch of the prism structures. The plurality of prism structures can have a variation in the w direction of prism peak height that is discrete and/or continuous. In one embodiment, a method for making a film can comprise forming a plurality of prism structures on a surface. The plurality of prism structures can have a lateral modulation in the w direction of less than or equal to ±20% of an average pitch of the prism structures, and wherein the plurality of prism structures have a variation in the w direction of prism peak height that is discrete and/or continuous.02-26-2009
20090185278FILM, BACKLIGHT DISPLAYS, AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME - In one embodiment a film can comprises a surface comprising a plurality of prism structures. Each prism structure has a lateral modulation in the w direction of less than or equal to ±20% of an average pitch of the prism structures. The plurality of prism structures can have a variation in the w direction of prism peak height that is discrete and/or continuous. In one embodiment, a method for making a film can comprise forming a plurality of prism structures on a surface. The plurality of prism structures can have a lateral modulation in the w direction of less than or equal to ±20% of an average pitch of the prism structures, and wherein the plurality of prism structures have a variation in the w direction of prism peak height that is discrete and/or continuous.07-23-2009
20090214828BLUNT TIP PRISM FILM AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME - In one embodiment, a film can comprise a transparent substrate comprising a plurality of prism structures, wherein the prism structures have a blunt tip having a tip length of 250 nm to 2,000 nm. The film can be used in various applications, such as back light displays. In one embodiment, a method for forming a master for a film can comprise ion beam etching a diamond tip to form a blunt tip having a tip length of 250 nm to 2,000 nm, and forming negatives of prism structures into a master using the diamond tip.08-27-2009

Paritosh Garg, Houston, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110220840Fluid Viscosity and Heat Transfer Via Optimized Energizing of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube-Based Fluids - In select embodiments of the present invention, a method for optimizing thermal transfer capacity of a fluid employs multi-walled carbon nano-tubes (MWCNTs) and a surfactant such as Gum Arabic (GA), that are mixed into a fluid, such as water, according to a specific protocol and energized via ultrasound until a specified amount of total energy is applied. For select embodiments, the maximum demonstrated enhancement of an aqueous fluid in thermal conductivity is 20% and in convective heat Transfer is 32%. The thermal conductivity enhancement increased considerably at bulk temperatures greater than 24° C. The percentage enhancement in convective heat transfer in a tube increases with axial distance. The resultant optimized fluid is also described.09-15-2011

Rajesh Garg, College Station, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080297133Dynamic Voltage Scaling for Packet-Based Data Communication Systems - A dynamic voltage scaling system for a packet-based data communication transceiver includes a constant voltage supply, a variable voltage supply, and a voltage control unit. The constant voltage supply is configured to supply a constant voltage to at least one parameter-independent function of the transceiver, and the variable voltage supply is configured to supply a variable voltage in accordance with a control signal to at least one parameter-dependent function of the transceiver. Parameter-independent transceiver functions perform operations independent of a predetermined parameter and parameter-dependent transceiver functions perform operations dependent on the predetermined parameter The voltage control unit is configured to generate the control signal based on information provided by at least one parameter-independent transceiver function about the predetermined parameter.12-04-2008
20080298513Adaptive Sliding Block Viterbi Decoder - An adaptive sliding block Viterbi decoder (ASBVD) includes forward and backward Viterbi processors, a state estimator and a control unit. The processors generate metrics of states and of transitions between the states associated with an encoder, based on encoded input information symbols received via a communications channel. Each processor includes a plurality of buffers for storing information symbols so that a number of the encoded input information symbols can be concurrently decoded. The state estimator estimates a current state of a code trellis based on the generated metrics, and the processors decode the stored information symbols based on the estimated current state. The control unit adapts the number of encoded input information symbols to be concurrently decoded based on a condition of the communications channel, and selectively controls the number of buffers that are enabled in accordance with the number of encoded input information symbols to be concurrently decoded.12-04-2008

Rajesh K. Garg, Richmond, VA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080295854Banded papers, smoking articles and methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.12-04-2008
20110155158Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.06-30-2011
20110297168Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.12-08-2011
20110297169Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.12-08-2011
20110297736Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.12-08-2011
20110300299Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.12-08-2011
20110303233Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.12-15-2011
20120031417Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods - Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.02-09-2012

Patent applications by Rajesh K. Garg, Richmond, VA US

Rakesh Garg, Richardson, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100101445NON-LETHAL PROJECTILE - A non-lethal projectile, and a storage and charging mechanism therefor are provided in the illustrative embodiments. An ammunition cartridge includes a propulsion mechanism and a non-lethal projectile. The non-lethal projectile is configured to detach from a launching device when propelled from the launching device, and includes a set of electrodes electrically coupled to an electrical power source. The electrical power source may be a capacitor, a battery, or a combination thereof, and may be rechargeable. The ammunition cartridge may be shaped and sized for firing from a weapon designed to fire a comparably shaped and sized conventional ammunition. A holder for holding and charging a non-lethal projectile in an ammunition cartridge includes a set of conductors to provide a charging current to the electrical power source in the non-lethal projectile. A charging base may receive the holder and provide electrical power to the set of conductors.04-29-2010

Sachin Garg, Edison, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090313059SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INTEGRATING ISSUE TRACKING SYSTEMS - Communication between a first issue tracking system and a second issue tracking system is provided. An integration platform is configured to translate an issue tracking ticket from a form recognizable by the first issue tracking system, which can be a component of a customer network, into a form recognizable by the second issue tracking system, which can be a component of a service provider network. A gateway server is provided to control communications between the integration platform and the issue tracking system of the service provider network.12-17-2009

Sachin Garg, Green Brook, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080198045Transmission of a Digital Message Interspersed Throughout a Compressed Information Signal - A method is disclosed that enables the transmission of a digital message along with a corresponding media information signal, such as audio or video. A telecommunications device that is processing the information signal from its user, such as a speech signal, encodes the information signal by using a model-based compression coder. One such device is a telecommunications endpoint. Then, based on an evaluation of the perceptual significance of each encoded bit, or on some other meaningful characteristic of the signal, the endpoint's processor: (i) determines which encoded bits can be overwritten; and (ii) intersperses the digital message bits throughout the encoded signal in place of the overwritten bits. The endpoint then transmits those digital message bits as part of the encoded information signal. In this way, no additional bits are appended to the packet to be transmitted, thereby addressing the issue of compatibility with existing protocols and firewalls.08-21-2008
20080199009Signal Watermarking in the Presence of Encryption - A method is disclosed that enables the transmission of a digital message along with a corresponding information signal, such as audio or video. The supplemental information contained in digital messages can be used for a variety of purposes, such as enabling or enhancing packet authentication. In particular, a telecommunications device that is processing an information signal from its user, such as a speech signal, encrypts the information signal by performing a bitwise exclusive-or of an encryption key stream with the information signal stream. The device, such as a telecommunications endpoint, then intersperses the bits of the digital message throughout the encrypted signal in place of those bits overwritten, in a process referred to as “watermarking.” The endpoint then transmits the interspersed digital message bits as part of a composite signal that also comprises the encrypted information bits. No additional bits are appended to the packet to be transmitted, thereby addressing compatibility issues.08-21-2008

Patent applications by Sachin Garg, Green Brook, NJ US

Sachin Garg, Laveen, AZ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110196803TECHNIQUES FOR MAPPING COURSES TO PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS - An evaluation of an external course may be based on course-to-requirement mappings that have been previously established for the target institution. As a result of the evaluation, the external course may be mapped to a particular program requirement for a particular student, which allows the external course to fulfill the particular program requirement at the institution for the particular student. The course evaluation may be automatic or may be performed by a human evaluator. Course-to-requirement mappings may be globally-established, and applicable to all students and applicants of the target institution, or may be applicant-specific, and only applicable to the student for which the mapping was established. Information about both globally-established and applicant-specific course-to-requirement mappings that have been previously established for the institution may be used to evaluate an external course for a particular student.08-11-2011

Sandeep Garg, Naperville, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090118596Method and Apparatus for Remotely Monitoring the Condition of a Patient - A patient monitoring system provides enhanced functional capability relative to known systems and provides a wireless communication link between a patient monitoring device, worn by a patient, and a local hub. The patient monitoring system is adapted to monitor various patient physiological characteristics, such as blood pressure, pulse rate, blood glucose, weight, pulse oximetry and others. The data from the patient monitoring device is wirelessly transmitted to a local hub, which, in turn, is configured to automatically transfer the data to a remote server, for example, over a public or private communications network. In one embodiment of the invention, the server is configured as a web portal to selectively allow access to such patient physiological data by designated third parties, such as physicians, clinicians, relatives and the patient themselves.05-07-2009

Satya Garg, St. Louis, MO US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100320210FOOD CONTAINER HAVING IMPROVED VENTILATION - A plastic food container for crisp or crunchy foods includes a lid adapted for sealing arrangement with a base. Exhaust vents are selectively disposed on the top surface of the container, such that when the container is closed, rising vapors in the container easily flow out of the container. The convection movement of rising hot vapors causes the induction of ambient air into the container through a first air intake port and a counterpart air intake port disposed between the two engaged rims. The first intake port and its counterpart allow inducted air to enter directly and horizontally into the container. One or more channels are formed in the floor of the base and are aligned with a line defined by the first intake port and its counterpart to allow for the cross flow of drier inducted air underneath the container's food contents.12-23-2010

Patent applications by Satya Garg, St. Louis, MO US

Sharad Garg, Portland, OR US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120011538SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRIVACY-PRESERVING ADVERTISEMENT SELECTION - Methods and systems to provide targeted advertising in a subscription television setting, wherein the households that receive the targeted advertisement may retain anonymity. This may be achieved by marrying an anonymization protocol and infrastructure with a mechanism for STB selection and reporting. This anonymizes the set of households that are selected to play an ad, by ensuring that when an STB meets defined criteria and sends a ‘criteria met’ message (during the selection process) or ‘ad shown’ message (during a validation or counting process) to a head end, an STB or household identifier is not revealed, thus anonymizing the household information from the head end. In addition, this allows the head end to control the ad campaign process by advertising only to those households that meet specified criteria, and to count the number of actual instances in which an ad was displayed. The head end is able to count the number of times an ad was displayed, without knowing which particular household(s) viewed the ad.01-12-2012

Sharad A. Garg, Portland, OR US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120079518Validation of TV viewership utlizing methods, systems and computer control logic - A method, system and computer control logic to provide personalization of a viewer's usage of an Internet TV platform. The method includes tracking a viewer's interactive usage pattern of the TV platform; generating viewer usage data based on the tracking; analyzing the viewer usage data on a substantially real-time basis; and personalizing the viewer's usage of the TV platform on a based on an analysis the viewer usage data.03-29-2012

Sharad K. Garg, Portland, OR US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110197226Linking Real Time Media Context to Related Applications and Services - Information about the context of electronic media may be extracted automatically. The extracted information may then be used to select ancillary services or applications that may be of interest to the user. The context information may be developed from ancillary information associated with the media, such as metadata or electronic programming guides. It may also be extracted from the media itself, including identification of image elements, audio elements, or other depicted features within the media in order to obtain information about what is being displayed.08-11-2011
20110321073TECHNIQUES FOR CUSTOMIZATION - Techniques are disclosed that involve detecting and tracking groups of people associated with a user device (e.g., people watching television), and customizing the experience to the group. Various features may be employed. Such features may include classification of individuals, identification of commonly occurring groupings of people, and identification of the presence of group outsiders. Based on the presence of such individuals, groups, and/or outsiders, delivery of information to the user device may be controlled.12-29-2011
20120079521INCENTIVIZING ADVERTISEMENT VIEWING AND VALIDATING ASSOCIATED PURCHASE - A system and method are configured to provide an incentive to one or more viewer(s) to view (watch) one or more displayed advertisement(s), to notify advertiser(s) that the viewer(s) viewed the advertisement(s) and to identify one or more purchase(s) associated with the viewed advertisement(s).03-29-2012

Subhek Garg, Princeton, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080211538FLEXIBLE WRAPPER ARCHITECTURE FOR TILED NETWORKS ON A CHIP - A wrapper organization and architecture for networks on a chip employing an optimized switch arrangement with virtual output queuing and a backpressure mechanism for congestion control.09-04-2008

Sumit Garg, Grapevine, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090052443METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING DYNAMIC FILTERS FOR NESTED TRAFFIC FLOWS - An apparatus and method of creating and managing dynamic filters while permitting stateful inspections of a hierarchy of nested flows in the dataplane. The method determines if a filter qualifier of a packet flowing in the forwarding data-plane matches a first filter rule. If the filter qualifier of the packet matches the first filter rule, a dynamic filter is created. An action or actions associated with the dynamic filter are then executed. Stateful inspections may be accomplished while maintaining a state of a parent flow and any sub-flows. The method may be implemented on firewalls or routers.02-26-2009

Varun Garg, Framingham, MA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100189688Dose forms comprising VX-950 and their dosage regimen - The present invention relates to antiviral therapies and compositions for treating or preventing Hepatitis C infections in patients and relates to other methods disclosed herein. The invention also relates to kits and pharmaceutical packs comprising compositions and dosage forms. The invention also relates to processes for preparing these compositions, dosages, kits, and packs.07-29-2010
20110165119TELAPREVIR DOSING REGIMEN - This invention relates to the use of specific dosing regimens of telaprevir in combination with peg-IFN and RBV in the treatment of HCV patients, wherein the treatment comprises (a) a lead-in phase of administering to the subject pegylated interferon and ribavirin, and (b) a treatment phase of administering to the subject a combination of telaprevir, pegylated interferon and ribavirin.07-07-2011
20110274652Methods for Treating Hepatitis C Virus Infection - A method of treating a patient infected with HCV comprises administering to the patient VX-950 and interferon. In the method, an interferon trough level and/or a VX-950 trough level of the patient independently are monitored. The method further includes determining whether or not to adjust: subsequent administration of VX-950 to obtain a minimum target VX-950 trough level of about 1,500 ng/mL; subsequent administration of interferon to obtain a minimum target interferon trough level of about 5,000 pg/mL; or subsequent administration of VX-950 and interferon to obtain said minimum target trough levels.11-10-2011

Vijay K. Garg, Austin, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080320259Method for Providing Fault Tolerance to Multiple Servers - A method for providing fault tolerance to multiple computer servers is disclosed. Basically, t backup computer servers are utilized to back up data from multiple active computer servers such that up to t faults can be tolerated. Data from the active computer servers are categorized under their respective data structure accordingly. In response to any access to data within one or more of the active computer servers, backup operations are performed on the accessed data in the t backup computer servers according to their data structures such that data with similar data structures are grouped under their respective fusible data structure within the t backup computer servers.12-25-2008

Vijay K. Garg, Canton, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080221827SYSTEM FOR VALIDATING VELOCITIES OF COMPONENTS IN A VEHICLE - A system for validating velocities of components in a vehicle uses sensor measurements and mathematical relationships between the vehicle components to validate the velocities. A controller or controllers receive speed or velocity inputs and mathematically combine the velocities of more than one of the vehicle components. The velocities of at least one of the vehicle components is validated when the mathematical combination meets at least one predetermined criterion. The validated velocity or velocities are then communicated to at least one of the vehicle components.09-11-2008

Vikas Garg, Madison, WI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100005175DISTRIBUTED ON-DEMAND COMPUTING SYSTEM - A method and mechanism for a distributed on-demand computing system. The system automatically provisions distributed computing servers with customer application programs. The parameters of each customer application program are taken into account when a server is selected for hosting the program. The system monitors the status and performance of each distributed computing server. The system provisions additional servers when traffic levels exceed a predetermined level for a customer's application program and, as traffic demand decreases to a predetermined level, servers can be un-provisioned and returned back to a server pool for later provisioning. The system tries to fill up one server at a time with customer application programs before dispatching new requests to another server. The customer is charged a fee based on the usage of the distributed computing servers.01-07-2010