| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|
| 20080222602 | DECLARATIVE OBJECT IDENTITY USING RELATION TYPES - The present invention provides a programming model based on a relational view of the heap which defines identity declaratively, obviating the need for equals( ) and hashcode( ) methods. Each element in the heap (called a tuple) belongs to a relation type and relates an immutable identity to mutable state. The model entails a stricter contract: identity never changes during an execution. Objects, values, and singletons arise as special cases of tuples. | 09-11-2008 |
| 20090044174 | DYNAMIC DETECTION OF ATOMIC-SET-SERIALIZABILITY VIOLATIONS - A method, an information processing system, and a computer readable medium, are used to detect atomic-set serializability violations in an execution of a program. A set of classes associated with a program to be analyzed is identified. The set of classes include a set of fields. At least one subset of fields in the set of fields in the identified classes is selected. A set of code fragments associated with an execution of the program is selected. Data accesses in the selected set of code fragments are observed. It is determined if the selected set of code fragments is serializable for each selected subset of fields. | 02-12-2009 |
| 20100192131 | USING ATOMIC SETS OF MEMORY LOCATIONS - A system and method for ensuring consistency of data and preventing data races, including steps of: receiving and examining a computer program written in an object-oriented language; receiving sequences of accesses that form logical operations on a set of memory locations used by the program; receiving definitions of atomic sets of data from the memory locations, wherein said atomic sets are sets of data that indicate an existence of a consistency property without requiring the consistency property itself; inferring which code blocks of the computer program must be synchronized in order to prevent one or more data races in the computer program, wherein synchronization is inferred by determining by analysis for each unit of work, what atomic sets are read and written by the unit of work; and providing a message indicating where synchronization is required. | 07-29-2010 |
| 20110016356 | FAULT DETECTION AND LOCALIZATION IN DYNAMIC SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS - The present invention provides a system, computer program product and a computer implemented method for prioritizing code fragments based on the use of a software oracle and on a correlation between the executed code fragments and the output they produce. Also described is a computer-implemented method generates additional user inputs based on execution information associated with path constraints and based on information from the oracle. Advantageously, the embodiment is useful in a test generation tool that generated many similar inputs when a failure-inducing input is found, in order to enhance fault localization. Further, described is a computer-implemented flow for extending the existing idea of concolic testing to applications that interact with persistent state. | 01-20-2011 |
| 20110016456 | GENERATING ADDITIONAL USER INPUTS FOR FAULT DETECTION AND LOCALIZATION IN DYNAMIC SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS - The present invention provides a system, computer program product and a computer implemented method for prioritizing code fragments based on the use of a software oracle and on a correlation between the executed code fragments and the output they produce. Also described is a computer-implemented method generates additional user inputs based on execution information associated with path constraints and based on information from the oracle. Advantageously, the embodiment is useful in a test generation tool that generated many similar inputs when a failure-inducing input is found, in order to enhance fault localization. Further, described is a computer-implemented flow for extending the existing idea of concolic testing to applications that interact with persistent state. | 01-20-2011 |
| 20110016457 | FAULT DETECTION AND LOCALIZATION IN DYNAMIC SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS REQUIRING USER INPUTS AND PERSISTENT STATES - The present invention provides a system, computer program product and a computer implemented method for prioritizing code fragments based on the use of a software oracle and on a correlation between the executed code fragments and the output they produce. Also described is a computer-implemented method generates additional user inputs based on execution information associated with path constraints and based on information from the oracle. Advantageously, the embodiment is useful in a test generation tool that generated many similar inputs when a failure-inducing input is found, in order to enhance fault localization. Further, described is a computer-implemented flow for extending the existing idea of concolic testing to applications that interact with persistent state. | 01-20-2011 |
| 20110030061 | DETECTING AND LOCALIZING SECURITY VULNERABILITIES IN CLIENT-SERVER APPLICATION - The present invention provides a system, computer program product, and a computer implemented method for analyzing a set of two or more communicating applications. The method includes executing a first application, such as a client application, and executing a second application, such as a server application. The applications are communicating with each other. A correlation is recorded between the applications and an execution characteristic exhibited on execution. An oracle is used to determine an analysis of the first application that has been executed. The execution of the first application causes a change of state in the second application and/or a change control flow in the second application. Code fragment in the first application and/or the second application are prioritized based on an evaluation produced by the oracle, and based on the correlation between the code fragments that have been executed and the execution characteristic exhibited by the code fragments. | 02-03-2011 |
| 20110219361 | CORRECT REFACTORING OF CONCURRENT SOFTWARE - Automated refactorings as implemented in modern IDEs for Java usually make no special provisions for concurrent code. Thus, refactored programs may exhibit unexpected new concurrent behaviors. We analyze the types of such behavioral changes caused by current refactoring engines and develop techniques to make them behavior-preserving, ranging from simple techniques to deal with concurrency-related language constructs to a framework that computes and tracks synchronization dependencies. By basing our development directly on the Java Memory Model we can state and prove precise correctness results about refactoring concurrent programs. We show that a broad range of refactorings are not influenced by concurrency at all, whereas other important refactorings can be made behavior-preserving for correctly synchronized programs by using our framework. Experience with a prototype implementation shows that our techniques are easy to implement and require only minimal changes to existing refactoring engines. | 09-08-2011 |
