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Foster, MN

Aaron M. Foster, Robbinsdale, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100293819ROTARY UNDERCUTTER FOR RAIL LINE MAINTENANCE - A railroad ballast removal system capable of removing ballast material from below a rail line. The railroad ballast removal system includes at least one rotary cutting wheel having a plurality of individually replaceable cutting attachments positioned about a perimeter of the rotary cutting wheel. Each rotary cutting wheel is attached to an articulated arm capable of adjusting the position of the rotary cutting wheel along varying axis. The articulated arm is mounted to a support structure capable of transporting the rotary cutting wheel to a portion of railway requiring maintenance of the ballast material. The railroad ballast removal system is able to operate at a spot location or in a continuous manner down a length of railroad track. The ability to manipulate the rotary cutting wheel along the various axis allows the rotary cutting wheel to be used for ballast removal in locations wherein adjacent railways limit cutting access.11-25-2010
20110072692ROTARY UNDERCUTTER FOR RAIL LINE MAINTENANCE - A railroad ballast removal system capable of removing ballast material from below a rail line. The railroad ballast removal system includes at least one rotary cutting wheel having a plurality of individually replaceable cutting attachments positioned about a perimeter of the rotary cutting wheel. Each rotary cutting wheel is attached to an articulated arm capable of adjusting the position of the rotary cutting wheel along varying axis. The articulated arm is mounted to a support structure capable of transporting the rotary cutting wheel to a portion of railway requiring maintenance of the ballast material. The railroad ballast removal system is able to operate at a spot location or in a continuous manner down a length of railroad track. The ability to manipulate the rotary cutting wheel along the various axis allows the rotary cutting wheel to be used for ballast removal in locations wherein adjacent railways limit cutting access.03-31-2011

Arthur Foster, Centerville, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110163834APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REDUCING INDUCTOR SATURATION IN MAGNETIC FIELDS - This document discusses, among other things, an inductive component that can include a core having two portions: (1) a first portion composed of a first material having a first magnetic saturation level; and (2) a second portion composed of a second material selected to provide inductance for the inductive component when an external magnetic field is greater than the first magnetic saturation level. In an example, the first portion can be composed of a material having a relatively low magnetic saturation level (e.g., a ferrite), and the second portion can be composed of a material having a relatively high magnetic saturation level (e.g., a high permeability iron alloy).07-07-2011

Clayton S. Foster, Andover, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110098773ESTIMATION OF DEDICATED BIPOLAR PACING VECTOR THRESHOLD - Methods and devices are described that allow estimation of an electrostimulation capture threshold, such as a dedicated bipolar pacing vector threshold. In an example, an equal-energy assumption between first and second pacing vectors can be used to estimate an electrostimulation capture threshold of a second pacing vector from a measured electrostimulation capture threshold of the first pacing vector and impedances of the first and second pacing vectors. In an example, a relationship between first and second pacing vectors can be determined from measured data, and a parameter of the relationship can be used with a measurement of an electrostimulation capture threshold of the first pacing vector to estimate an electrostimulation capture threshold of the second pacing vector.04-28-2011
20110098774ESTIMATION OF DEDICATED BIPOLAR PACING VECTOR THRESHOLD - Methods and devices are described that allow estimation of an electrostimulation capture threshold, such as a dedicated bipolar pacing vector threshold. In an example, an equal-energy assumption between first and second pacing vectors can be used to estimate an electrostimulation capture threshold of a second pacing vector from a measured electrostimulation capture threshold of the first pacing vector and impedances of the first and second pacing vectors. In an example, a relationship between first and second pacing vectors can be determined from measured data, and a parameter of the relationship can be used with a measurement of an electrostimulation capture threshold of the first pacing vector to estimate an electrostimulation capture threshold of the second pacing vector.04-28-2011

Clayton Scott Foster, Andover, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090105780Pacing Output Determination Based on Selected Capture Threshold Values - Approaches for adjusting the pacing energy delivered by a pacemaker are provided. Adjusting the pacing energy involves performing a plurality of capture threshold tests, each capture threshold test measuring a capture threshold of the heart. One or more measured captured thresholds are selected, including at least one capture threshold that is higher relative to other measured capture thresholds acquired by the plurality of capture threshold tests. The pacing energy is adjusted based on the one or more selected capture thresholds.04-23-2009
20100262207Methods and Systems for Managing Fusion and Noise in Cardiac Pacing Response Classification - Methods and systems for detecting noise in cardiac pacing response classification processes involve determining that a cardiac response classification is possibly erroneous if unexpected signal content is detected. The unexpected signal content may comprise signal peaks that have polarity opposite to the polarity of peaks used to determine the cardiac response to pacing. Fusion/noise management processes include pacing at a relatively high energy level until capture is detected after a fusion, indeterminate, or possibly erroneous pacing response classification is made. The relatively high energy pacing pulses may be delivered until capture is detected or until a predetermined number of paces are delivered.10-14-2010
20100286739Cardiac Rhythm Pacing Rate Selection for Automatic Capture Threshold Testing - Cardiac devices and methods that select pacing rates for automatic threshold tests based on a patient's hemodynamic need. A sensor-indicated pacing rate corresponding to a patient's hemodynamic need is determined. A test pacing rate is selected from either the sensor-indicated rate or another rate. Capture threshold testing is performed using the selected pacing rate.11-11-2010

Patent applications by Clayton Scott Foster, Andover, MN US

Dale E. Foster, Woodbury, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100102950SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A SYNERGISTIC ALERT CONDITION PROCESSING IN AN AUTOMATED PATIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - A system and method for providing synergistic alert condition processing in an automated patient management system is presented. An alert condition is classified along a continuum that includes adverse outcome potential versus medical intervention impact potential. The alert condition is managed by assigning a disposition based on relative placement of the alert condition along the continuum. An alert notification is communicated over a selectable mode of communications and is conditioned upon the assigned disposition being actionable.04-29-2010
20110106555SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING SYNERGISTIC ALERT CONDITION PROCESSING IN AN AUTOMATED PATIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - A system and method for providing synergistic alert condition processing in an automated patient management system is presented. An alert condition is classified along a continuum that includes adverse outcome potential versus medical intervention impact potential. The alert condition is managed by assigning a disposition based on relative placement of the alert condition along the continuum. An alert notification is communicated over a selectable mode of communications and is conditioned upon the assigned disposition being actionable.05-05-2011

Patent applications by Dale E. Foster, Woodbury, MN US

Daniel J. Foster, Lino Lakes, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100305672TIP ASSEMBLY FOR MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - An implantable lead may include a coupler, a fixation helix secured to the coupler and a guide element that includes an engaging surface and a proximal bearing surface. The engaging surface may be configured to engage the fixation helix such that the engaging surface of the guide element interacts with the fixation helix to cause the fixation helix to translate longitudinally when the fixation helix is rotated against the engaging surface. Longitudinal translation of the coupler and fixation helix may be limited by the distal end of the coupler contacting the proximal bearing surface of the guide element.12-02-2010
20100331943EXTENDABLE/RETRACTABLE LEAD WITH IMPROVED DISTAL SEAL - An implantable lead may have a distal assembly including a coupler, a fixation helix secured to the coupler and a housing in which the fixation helix and the coupler are disposed. The distal assembly may include an annular seal that is disposed between the coupler and the housing and that provides an at least substantially fluid-tight seal between the coupler and the housing.12-30-2010
20110009939LAMINATE DISTAL LEAD SEAL WITH TISSUE INGROWTH FEATURE - An implantable lead may include a housing and a laminate distal seal disposed across a distal end of the housing. A coupler and a fixation helix secured to the coupler may be disposed within the housing. The fixation helix may have a retracted position in which the fixation helix does not penetrate the laminate distal seal and an extended position in which the fixation helix has pierced the laminate distal seal and extends therethrough.01-13-2011
20110034980POLYMER COMPRESSION JOINING IN IMPLANTABLE LEAD - Implantable medical leads and methods of forming such leads are disclosed. An implantable medical lead includes a lead body, a swage base coupled to the lead body, and a polymeric member interposed at least in part between the swage base and at least one rigid component of the lead such as an electrode or annular ring. The swage base includes an annular-shaped body including a flange having a number of protrusions that extend radially outward from the flange. During a swaging process, the protrusions on the flange are compressed against the polymeric member, forming a number of channels in the member that mechanically bond the member to the swage base.02-10-2011

Daniel J. Foster, Fridley, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080221629Lamination of Lithium Battery Elements for Implantable Medical Devices - A method includes the step of providing a sheet of lithium and a sheet of substrate material. The method further includes the step of pressing the sheet of lithium and the sheet of substrate material together in a die, the die having at least one surface that includes a plurality of force concentrating features configured to create regions of relatively higher pressure and regions of relatively lower pressure in at least one of the sheet of lithium and the sheet of substrate material. In another embodiment, a method includes the steps of providing a sheet of lithium material and a substrate material, and applying force to the sheet of lithium and the sheet of substrate material to form a plurality of protrusions on at least one of the sheet of lithium and the sheet of substrate material. The method includes the further step of pressing at least a portion of the sheet of lithium to the substrate material with sufficient force to at least partially deform the protrusions.09-11-2008

Davd D. Foster, Maple Grove, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090107639Tire Mounting Tool for Aluminum Wheels - The aluminum wheel tire mount tool is designed to protect aluminum wheels from scratches on smaller vehicles such as ATVs, Golf Carts, Scooters and Motorcycles while at the same time allowing easier installation by the installer. This tool is manufactured from a plastic with a very high tensile strength that will prevent scratches. The hook or thumb-like projection on the tool pushes the bead of the tire down onto the wheel without taking up space which allows for an easier installation.04-30-2009

Jeffry D. Foster, St. Louis Park, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080216586LEAK CHECK DEVICE FOR VORTEX SENSOR REPLACEMENT - A vortex flowmeter measures process fluid flow. The vortex flowmeter includes a conduit that carries the process fluid. A sensing device is housed in a cavity of a sensor body that is coupled to the conduit. A flexure is disposed in a portion of the conduit. The flexure is configured to isolate the process fluid in the conduit from the sensing device. A pathway extends from the cavity to an outer surface of the sensor body.09-11-2008
20090019944Vented High-Temperature Piezoelectric-Based Field Device - A process fluid sensor for sensing a characteristic of a process fluid is provided. The process fluid sensor includes a metallic sensor body that defines a chamber therein. A piezoelectric crystal element is disposed proximate the chamber and is configured to generate an electrical signal in response to a mechanical input. The piezoelectric crystal element is mechanically coupleable to the process fluid, but is sealed within the sensor body with the exception of a gaseous pathway. A vortex flowmeter utilizing the process fluid sensor is also provided.01-22-2009

John J. Foster, Woodbury, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100216887INTRATHECAL BACLOFEN PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORMS WITH FEWER DEGRADATION PRODUCTS - The present invention relates generally to a sterile, particulate-free, stable intrathecal baclofen solution with less than 0.5% 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-pyrrolidone, a degradation product. These solutions are stable under a variety of storage conditions and for extended periods of time. Also disclosed are methods for preparing such compositions.08-26-2010

Mike C. Foster, Osakis, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080264991RECEIVER HITCH CARRIER - A receiver trailer hitch carrier is provided, which includes a tray and a receiver tube mounted to the tray. The receiver tube is sized to accept a trailer hitch and is oriented at an acute angle relative to horizontal.10-30-2008

Robert Foster, Minneapolis, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110187143Sting Trailer - A sting trailer has a front end-wall located at a first standard trailer length from a rear end of the sting trailer, a false end-wall located at a second standard trailer length from the rear end of the sting trailer, and a hidden compartment located between the front end-wall and the false end-wall.08-04-2011

Robert Francis Foster, Ramsey, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100131340SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING RETAIL STORE PERFORMANCE - A system for monitoring the performance of at least one task associated with operation of a retail store. The system includes at least one monitoring device positioned and adapted to provide images of at least one location within the retail store, with each image showing at least one factor related to performance of the at least one task. A controller is adapted to obtain and store images from the at least one monitoring device. An interface is adapted to enable a user to selectively view stored images and to manually analyze the at least one factor shown in the viewed images to evaluate the performance of the at least one task.05-27-2010

Shelbie A. Foster, Eagan, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110240678Liquid or gel dispensing system - A dispenser for flowable materials has a storage area has a top and a bottom and sides defining a volume within the dispenser. The top of the dispenser has a manually useable pump attached thereto. The pump has an access tube extending from the pump into the volume within the dispenser, the access tube passing from the top towards the bottom of the dispenser within the volume. The bottom of the dispenser comprising two parts: 10-06-2011

Simon Foster, Golden Valley, MN US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090281921Network-Based Grocery Store - The present invention is a method and system for a network-based grocery store. The invention provides for network-based order placement, fulfillment, and delivery.11-12-2009