Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080200600 | Polymer-Containing Composition, its Preparation and Use - Process for the preparation of a polymer-containing composition comprising the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of an inorganic anionic clay and a cyclic monomer and (b) polymerising said monomer. It has been found that intercalation of the anionic clay with organic anions prior to its use in a polymerisation reaction is not required. Neither is the use of a polymerisation catalyst or initiator. | 08-21-2008 |
20080293849 | Nanocomposite Material Comprising Rubber and Modified Layered Double Hydroxide, Process for Its Preparation and Use Thereof - The present invention pertains to a nanocomposite material comprising rubber and a modified layered double hydroxide comprising: a charge-balancing organic ion having a first functional group and a second functional group, wherein at least part of the organic anions is chemically linked to the rubber through the second functional group; and/or a silane coupling agent having at least one alkoxysilane group and at least one reactive group, at least one alkoxysilane group being chemically linked to the layered double hydroxide, at least one reactive group being chemically linked to the rubber. The invention further pertains to a process for preparing the nanocomposite material or a precursor thereof. | 11-27-2008 |
20080293957 | Process for Preparing Organically Modified Layered Double Hydroxide - The invention relates to a process for preparing an organically modified layered double hydroxide having a distance between the individual layers of the layered double hydroxide of above 1.5 nm and comprising an organic anion as charge-balancing anion, the process comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a precursor suspension comprising a divalent metal ion source and a trivalent metal ion source; (b) solvothermally treating the precursor suspension to obtain the layered double hydroxide, wherein an organic anion is added before or during the formation of the layered double hydroxide of step (b), or following the formation of the layered double hydroxide, so as to obtain the organically modified layered double hydroxide, with the proviso that deoxycholic acid is not the sole organic anion. The invention further pertains to a process for preparing an organically modified layered double hydroxide having a distance between the individual layers of the layered double hydroxide of above 1.5 nm and comprising an organic anion as charge-balancing anion, the process comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a precursor suspension comprising a divalent metal ion source and a trivalent metal ion source; (b) thermally treating the precursor suspension to obtain the layered double hydroxide, wherein an organic anion is added before or during the formation of the layered double hydroxide of step (b), or following the formation of the layered double hydroxide, so as to obtain the organically modified layered double hydroxide, with the proviso that in step a) the trivalent metal ion source is not reacted with the organic anion at a temperature of between 60 and 85° C. for 4 to 8 hours prior to the addition of the divalent metal ion source and step b) is subsequently carried out at a temperature of 90 to 95° C. for 4 to 8 hours. | 11-27-2008 |
20080300352 | Process for Preparing Organically Modified Layered Double Hydroxide - The invention relates to a process for preparing a layered double hydroxide comprising a charge-balancing anion, the process comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a precursor suspension or solution comprising a divalent metal ion source, a trivalent metal ion source, water, and a solvent which is miscible with water and in which at least 5 g/l of a charge-balancing anion precursor can be dissolved; (b) treating the precursor suspension or solution to obtain the layered double hydroxide, wherein the charge-balancing anion precursor is added to the suspension or solution before, during or after step (b), and wherein, if the charge-balancing anion is an organic anion, less than 50 wt % of the charge-balancing anion precursors, based on the total weight of charge-balancing anion precursors, is a salt, with the proviso that the charge-balancing anion is not carbonate. The invention further pertains to a layered double hydroxide obtainable by this process. | 12-04-2008 |
20080311410 | Clay Comprising Charge-Balancing Organic Ions and Nanocomposite Materials Comprising the Same - The invention relates to a layered double hydroxide having a distance between the individual layers of the layered double hydroxide of above 1.5 nm and comprising 2 or more charge-balancing organic anions having 8 or more carbon atoms, wherein at least 2 of the organic anions have a different number of carbon atoms, and wherein less than 10% of the total of charge-balancing anions are charge-balancing organic anions having 2 or more anionic groups. | 12-18-2008 |
20090101205 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING A RUBBER COMPOSITION, RUBBER COMPOSITION OBTAINED THEREFROM, AND USE THEREOF - The present invention pertains to a process for preparing a rubber precursor or a rubber composition comprising a modified inorganic oxygen-containing particulate material comprising the steps of: a) preparing a mixture of the modified inorganic oxygen-containing particulate material and a first solvent; and b1) adding the mixture to a rubber precursor comprising at least one polymer and optionally a second solvent; or b2) adding the mixture to a rubber composition comprising at least one monomer of a rubber precursor and optionally a second solvent, and polymerising the monomer(s) to form the rubber precursor; c) optionally cross-linking the rubber precursor in the presence of a cross-linking agent to form a rubber composition; and d) optionally removing the first and/or second solvents before, during or after any of the steps b1), b2), and c). The invention further pertains to rubber compositions comprising rubber and inorganic oxygen-containing particulate material modified with a coupling agent. | 04-23-2009 |
20100179249 | PROCESS FOR MODIFYING INORGANIC OXYGEN-CONTAINING PARTICULATE MATERIAL, PRODUCT OBTAINED THEREFROM, AND USE THEREOF - The present invention pertains to a process for preparing a modified inorganic oxygen-containing particulate material comprising the steps of: a) preparing a mixture of an aqueous suspension of inorganic oxygen-containing particulate material and an alkoxylated alcohol according to the formula (I) wherein R | 07-15-2010 |
20110003719 | POLYMER-CONTAINING COMPOSITION, ITS PREPARATION AND USE - Process for the preparation of a polymer-containing composition comprising the steps of: a) preparing a mixture of at least one cyclic monomer selected from glycolide and lactide and a layered double hydroxide comprising as charge-balancing anions 10 to 100% of an organic anion and 0 to 90% of hydroxide, based on the total amount of charge-balancing anions, and b) polymerising said monomer, optionally in the presence of a polymerisation initiator or catalyst. | 01-06-2011 |