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| 20110083678 | SUPRAMOLECULAR COMPLEX FLAVOR IMMOBILIZING FOR CONTROLLED RELEASE OF FLAVOR IN SMOKING ARTICLES - A smokable composition includes (a) a smokable material; and (b) a supramolecular assembly. The supramolecular assembly comprises a flavorant and at least one selected from the group consisting of O,O′-dibenzoyl-(2R,3R)-tartaric acid, a hydrate thereof or a salt thereof, and ditoluoyl-(2R,3R)-tartaric acid, a hydrate thereof or a salt thereof. In addition, a smoking article comprises a rod of tobacco or tobacco substitute, optionally a filter attached to the rod, and the supramolecular assembly, as menthol-release agent. | 04-14-2011 |
| 20110083679 | IMMOBILIZED FLAVORANTS FOR FLAVOR DELIVERY - Disclosed is a copolymer that includes a repeat unit containing a flavorant-containing pendant and a salt-containing repeating unit. In addition, a comestible, a smoking composition, a smoking article, a smokeless tobacco composition and a heatable or combustible product are provided which incorporate one or more of the flavorant-containing copolymer. | 04-14-2011 |
| 20110253584 | WATER- AND HEAT-RESISTANT SCRATCH-AND-SNIFF COATING - A scratch-and-sniff coating is provided comprised of a first coating on a substrate having a water- and heat-resistant second coating thereon, the first coating being comprised of a non-encapsulated flavor/fragrance component and a polysaccharide component, and the second coating comprised of a shellac component. The scratch-and-sniff coating is made by forming a first coating comprised of a non-encapsulated flavor/fragrance component and a polysaccharide component and drying the first coating, and forming a water- and heat-resistant shellac-containing second coating on the first coating, and drying the second coating. An encapsulated flavor/fragrance component may optionally be present in the first coating. The scratch-and-sniff coating can be applied to a package for a consumer article. | 10-20-2011 |
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| 20080262416 | Microneedle Arrays and Methods of Preparing Same - A microneedle array having a substrate and a plurality of microneedles extending out from the substrate with a multi-phase matrix coating on at least a portion of the microneedle surface of the microneedle array. The multi-phase matrix coating comprises an active substance and has a first solid phase and a liquid phase. The first solid phase comprises a water-soluble polymer. Also, a method of providing an active substance- containing matrix coating on a microneedle array in which a water-soluble polymer is applied to the microneedle surface of the array to form a dried coating of water-soluble polymer. A coating solution comprising an active substance, a liquid capable of phase separating from the water-soluble polymer, and a carrier fluid is prepared and applied to the dried coating of water-soluble polymer. At least a portion of the carrier fluid is removed from the array. | 10-23-2008 |
| 20080287858 | Microneedle Arrays and Methods of Use Thereof - A method of treating a patient with a microneedle array having an active agent disposed on at least a portion of one or more of the microneedles, wherein the array with active agent is characterized by a first optical response when probed with a selected incident light spectrum. The array with active agent is applied to a skin surface, optionally allowed to remain on the skin surface for a specified time, and removed. The used array is probed with the selected incident light spectrum, a second optical response is sensed, and the difference between the first optical response and the second optical response is determined and compared to a predetermined threshold value. | 11-20-2008 |
| 20110104362 | METHOD OF MAKING A DRY POWDER PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION - A method of making active pharmaceutical ingredient particles with surface-modified nanoparticles deposited on the particles' surfaces, the method comprising: providing a plurality of media particles having surfaces with the surface-modified nanoparticles deposited on the surfaces; mixing the plurality of media particles with the active ingredient particles, both of which are in dry form, to provide active ingredient particles having surfaces with the surface-modified nanoparticles deposited on the surfaces; and separating the plurality of media particles from the active ingredient particles having surfaces with the surface-modified nanoparticles deposited on the surfaces is disclosed. | 05-05-2011 |
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| 20090106606 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING AND ISOLATING CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK PERMANENT DOMINANT STATES - Detection of a permanent dominant state on a Controller Area Network node, occurring nearly simultaneously with development of the state, is used to the node from the network. Detection is independent of the application environment. | 04-23-2009 |
| 20100011199 | Method and device of bootloader-to-go - A method comprising two steps is provided for a simplified on-site bootloading process. Step 1: having a computer or similar device preload initialization instructions and executable codes to an intermediate device. Step 2: having that said device transfer such initialization instructions and executable codes to the operating device. The intermediate device named “bootloader-to-go” is provided in this invention. The said bootloader-to-go device provides the uncomplicated transferring of the initialization instructions and executable codes to the operating device without complex configuration steps. The said bootloader-to-go device is handheld, operated by a single operating switch and is equipped with versatile I/O bus connections compatible to operating devices with various I/O types. There is no need of a hosting computer or similar device on site, the bootloading speed is not controlled by a hosting computer, and therefore the bootloading time is predictable and can be repeated. | 01-14-2010 |
| 20100070748 | Device and methods for simulating controller area network signals - The invention relates to a device of generating simulation signals for Controller Area Network (CAN). The device in this invention simulates CAN data streams normally generated by electronic control units (ECUs) in automobiles, vehicles, boats, etc. without the presence of these ECUs. The device in this invention has a visual display of simulated signals' values. In addition, this invention reveals a remote terminal method and software. The remote terminal software in this invention can control the simulated signal via graphic user interfaces. The remote terminal software in this invention also displays the precise values of simulated signals via graphic user interfaces. Furthermore, this invention presents an advantageous method using a license identification management technique to change the functionality and features of the simulation device without any hardware modifications and without sending the device back to the device manufacturer. | 03-18-2010 |
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| 20090075995 | MODULATORS OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR, AP-1, AND/OR NF-kB ACTIVITY AND USE THEREOF - Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided which are useful in treating diseases associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity, including inflammatory and immune diseases, having the structure of formula (I): | 03-19-2009 |
| 20090325961 | INDANE MODULATORS OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR, AP-1, AND/OR NF-kB ACTIVITY AND USE THEREOF - Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided that are useful in treating diseases associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity including obesity, diabetes, inflammatory and immune diseases having the structure of formula (I): | 12-31-2009 |
| 20110002952 | FUSED HETEROARYL MODULATORS OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR, AP-1, AND/OR NF-kappaB ACTIVITY AND USE THEREOF - Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided which are useful in treating diseases or disorders associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity, including metabolic and inflammatory and immune diseases or disorders, having the structure of formula (I): an enantiomer, diastereomer, or tautomer thereof, or a prodrug ester thereof, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, in which: Z is heterocyclo or heteroaryl; -A is a 5- to 8-membered carbocyclic ring or a 5- to 8-membered heterocyclic ring; B1 and B2 rings are pyridyl rings, wherein the B1 and B | 01-06-2011 |
| 20120082702 | NICOTINAMIDE COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS KINASE MODULATORS - Disclosed are nicotinamide compounds of Formula (I): or stereoisomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds in the treatment of at least one Btk associated condition, such as, for example, inflammatory disease, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. | 04-05-2012 |
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| 20090053172 | HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS CCR5 ANTAGONISTS - The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, useful in the treatment of CCR5-related diseases and disorders, for example, useful in the inhibition of HIV replication, the prevention or treatment of an HIV infection, and in the treatment of the resulting acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). | 02-26-2009 |
| 20100196321 | COMPOUNDS - The present invention features compounds of Formula (I) and (Ia), pharmaceutical compositions and use in the treatment of viral disease: | 08-05-2010 |
| 20110152237 | Chemical Compounds - Disclosed are compounds of Formula III. Also disclosed are salts of the compounds, pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds or salts, and methods for treating HCV infection by administration of the compounds or salts. | 06-23-2011 |
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| 20100011199 | Method and device of bootloader-to-go - A method comprising two steps is provided for a simplified on-site bootloading process. Step 1: having a computer or similar device preload initialization instructions and executable codes to an intermediate device. Step 2: having that said device transfer such initialization instructions and executable codes to the operating device. The intermediate device named “bootloader-to-go” is provided in this invention. The said bootloader-to-go device provides the uncomplicated transferring of the initialization instructions and executable codes to the operating device without complex configuration steps. The said bootloader-to-go device is handheld, operated by a single operating switch and is equipped with versatile I/O bus connections compatible to operating devices with various I/O types. There is no need of a hosting computer or similar device on site, the bootloading speed is not controlled by a hosting computer, and therefore the bootloading time is predictable and can be repeated. | 01-14-2010 |
| 20100070748 | Device and methods for simulating controller area network signals - The invention relates to a device of generating simulation signals for Controller Area Network (CAN). The device in this invention simulates CAN data streams normally generated by electronic control units (ECUs) in automobiles, vehicles, boats, etc. without the presence of these ECUs. The device in this invention has a visual display of simulated signals' values. In addition, this invention reveals a remote terminal method and software. The remote terminal software in this invention can control the simulated signal via graphic user interfaces. The remote terminal software in this invention also displays the precise values of simulated signals via graphic user interfaces. Furthermore, this invention presents an advantageous method using a license identification management technique to change the functionality and features of the simulation device without any hardware modifications and without sending the device back to the device manufacturer. | 03-18-2010 |
| 20100119199 | REDUCED SIZE FIBER OPTIC PROBE USING MULTIPLE INCIDENT ANGLES - A method for manufacturing an optical probe which uses optical fibers arranged in parallel which can be easily bent by application of a heat source to improve the performance of the optical probe. The bend may be created by application of heat by a heat source and then forcing a change in the shape of the optical probe. Alternatively, an optical probe may be bent in room temperature and then by applying heat from a heat source, a bend can be created in the optical probe. | 05-13-2010 |
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| 20090084539 | Downhole sealing devices having a shape-memory material and methods of manufacturing and using same - Sealing devices such as packers comprise a shape-memory material having a compressed run-in position or shape and an original expanded position or shape. The shape-memory material may comprise a polyurethane foam material held in the compressed run-in position by an adhesion material that is dissolvable by a fluid. The fluid may be a wellbore fluid already present in the wellbore or a fluid pumped down the wellbore after the sealing device is disposed within the wellbore. The fluid may also be a production fluid from the well. Upon being contacted by the fluid, the adhesion material dissolves and the shape-memory material expands to its original expanded position or shape, thereby sealing and dividing the annulus of the wellbore. | 04-02-2009 |
| 20090308614 | Coated extrudable ball seats - Ball seats comprising at least one sealing material facilitate restricting fluid flow through the ball seat when a plug, such as a ball, is landed on the seat. The plug is forced into the sealing material causing the sealing material to be deformed and to at least partially deform to a shape reciprocal to the shape of the plug, thereby reducing leakage around the plug and through the seat. In one particular embodiment, the ball seat is an extrudable ball seat. Suitable sealing materials include polymers and elastomers. | 12-17-2009 |
| 20100089565 | Shape Memory Polyurethane Foam for Downhole Sand Control Filtration Devices - Filtration devices may include a shape-memory material having a compressed run-in position or shape and an original expanded position or shape. The shape-memory material may include an open cell porous rigid polyurethane foam material held in the compressed run-in position at the temperature below glass transition temperature (T | 04-15-2010 |
| 20100236794 | Downhole sealing devices having a shape-memory material and methods of manufacturing and using same - Sealing devices such as packers comprise a shape-memory material having a compressed run-in position or shape and an original expanded position or shape. The shape-memory material may comprise a polyurethane foam material held in the compressed run-in position by an adhesion material that is dissolvable by a fluid. The fluid may be a wellbore fluid already present in the wellbore or a fluid pumped down the wellbore after the sealing device is disposed within the wellbore. The fluid may also be a production fluid from the well. Upon being contacted by the fluid, the adhesion material dissolves and the shape-memory material expands to its original expanded position or shape, thereby sealing and dividing the annulus of the wellbore. | 09-23-2010 |
| 20110162780 | Shape Memory Polyurethane Foam for Downhole Sand Control Filtration Devices - Filtration devices may include a shape-memory material having a compressed run-in position or shape and an original expanded position or shape. The shape-memory material may include an open cell porous rigid polyurethane foam material held in the compressed run-in position at the temperature below glass transition temperature (T | 07-07-2011 |
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| 20120065309 | METHOD OF FORMING POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITE - A method for making a polymer composite comprises mixing, a thermosetting polymer precursor, and 0.01 to 30 wt % of a derivatized nanoparticle based on the total weight of the polymer composite, the derivatized nanoparticle including functional groups comprising carboxy, epoxy, ether, ketone, amine, hydroxy, alkoxy, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, lactone, functionalized polymeric or oligomeric groups, or a combination comprising at least one of the forgoing functional groups. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120065311 | POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITE - A polymer nanocomposite comprises a polymer; and a nanoparticle derivatized to include functional groups including carboxy, epoxy, ether, ketone, amine, hydroxy, alkoxy, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, lactone, functionalized polymeric or oligomeric groups, or a combination comprising at least one of the forgoing functional groups. The variability in tensile strength and percent elongation for the polymer nanocomposite is less than the variability of these properties obtained where an underivatized nanoparticle is included in place of the derivatized nanoparticle. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120067587 | POLYMER FOAM CELL MORPHOLOGY CONTROL AND USE IN BOREHOLE FILTRATION DEVICES - A method of deploying a borehole filtration device is provided utilizing the steps of:
| 03-22-2012 |
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| 20080222077 | SYSTEM FOR DOCUMENT DIGITIZATION - A system for digitizing a set of documents, the documents belonging to a domain. The system includes an input module for providing documents in electronic form, a digitization module for digitizing the documents provided by the input module, an image repository and digitization database system, the image repository and digitization database system including an image repository, at least one digitization database and at least one knowledge base, a knowledge crawler/builder module for receiving data from the digitization database and building the knowledge base, and a delivery module for providing digitized data. A process for digitizing a set of documents is also provided. | 09-11-2008 |
| 20110243478 | SYSTEM FOR DOCUMENT DIGITIZATION - A system for digitizing a set of documents, the documents belonging to a domain. The system includes an input module for providing documents in electronic form, a digitization module for digitizing the documents provided by the input module, an image repository and digitization database system, the image repository and digitization database system including an image repository, at least one digitization database and at least one knowledge base, a knowledge crawler/builder module for receiving data from the digitization database and building the knowledge base, and a delivery module for providing digitized data. A process for digitizing a set of documents is also provided. | 10-06-2011 |
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| 20110313844 | REAL-TIME-READY BEHAVIORAL TARGETING IN A LARGE-SCALE ADVERTISEMENT SYSTEM - A “Real-Time-Ready Analyzer” combines a data stream management system (DSMS) with a map-reduce (M-R) framework to construct a streaming map-reduce framework that is suitable for real-time Behavioral Targeting (BT) (or other temporal queries). The Real-Time-Ready Analyzer allows users to write “dual-intent” temporal analysis queries for BT. These queries are succinct and easy to express, scale well on large-scale offline data, and can also work over real-time data. Further, the Real-Time-Ready Analyzer uses the aforementioned streaming map-reduce framework to provide dual-intent algorithms for end-to-end BT phases. Experiments using real data from an advertisement system show that the Real-Time-Ready Analyzer is very efficient and incurs orders-of-magnitude lower development effort than conventional systems. | 12-22-2011 |
| 20120047114 | ENFORCING QUERY POLICIES OVER RESOURCE DESCRIPTION FRAMEWORK DATA - A method of performing a graph query issued by a user is provided. The method includes performing on a processor, receiving a user graph query; rewriting the user graph query as a new query based on a query policy expressed in a graph query language; and performing the new query on graph data to obtain a result. | 02-23-2012 |
| 20120047124 | DATABASE QUERY OPTIMIZATIONS - A method of processing a query is provided. The method includes performing on a processor: receiving a database query that includes a plurality of predicates that associate a subject with an object, where one or more of the predicates is a variable predicate; generating at least one new query by selectively replacing the at least one variable predicate in the database query with a non-variable predicate; and performing the at least one new database query on a database to obtain a query result. | 02-23-2012 |
| 20120066166 | Predictive Analytics for Semi-Structured Case Oriented Processes - A method for predictive analytics for a process includes receiving at least one trace of the process, building a probabilistic graph modeling the at least one trace, determining content at each node of the probabilistic graph, wherein a node represents an activity of the process and at least one node is a decision node, modeling each decision node as a respective decision tree, and predicting, for an execution of the process, a path in the probabilistic graph from any decision node to a prediction target node of a plurality of prediction target nodes given the content. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120101974 | Predicting Outcomes of a Content Driven Process Instance Execution - A method for predictive analytics in a semi-structured process including receiving traces of the semi-structured process, at least one of the traces including a document content value, determining a process model from the traces, the process model comprising tasks at nodes of the semi-structured process and embodies all possible execution sequences in the process, determining a probabilistic graph including a probability at each of the tasks of the semi-structured process advancing from one task to another task, and combining the process model and probabilistic graph to determine a probabilistic process model including probabilities and strengths of transitions between tasks. | 04-26-2012 |
| 20120102032 | METHOD TO PERFORM MAPPINGS ACROSS MULTIPLE MODELS OR ONTOLOGIES - Computer-implemented methods for mapping an element of a source information model to an element of a target information model, forming a cluster of elements for mapping across information models, and evaluating a mapping of elements across information models, and a system and computer program product thereof. The method of mapping an element of a source information model to an element of a target information model includes: receiving information for mapping a first element in a source cluster to an element in the target information model; mapping the first element to the target element using the received information for mapping the first element to the target element; and mapping all other elements in the source cluster to the target element. | 04-26-2012 |
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| 20080210670 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATIC GAS CONTROL FOR A PLASMA ARCH TORCH - A method and apparatus for controlling a gas supply to a plasma arc torch uses a proportional control solenoid valve positioned adjacent the torch to manipulate the gas flow to the torch, thereby extending electrode life during arc transfer and shutdown. Swirl ring design can be simplified and gas supply and distribution systems become less complicated. The invention also allows manipulation of shield gas flow to reduce divot formation when making interior cuts. The system can be controlled with a digital signal processor utilizing a feedback loop from a sensor. | 09-04-2008 |
| 20090255909 | Nozzle Head with Increased Shoulder Thickness - A consumable for a plasma arc torch, such as a nozzle, having a body and a head defining a shoulder portion having a frusto-conical portion and a flared portion. The flared portion increases the cross-sectional thickness to provide a greater heat-conduction path for removal of heat generated by a plasma arc, thereby extending consumable life. The frusto-conical portion provides a sharper, pointier nozzle head to simultaneously increase the operator's visibility of the workpiece. Methods of making and using the consumables are also included. | 10-15-2009 |
| 20090308849 | Method and Apparatus for Alignment of Components of a Plasma Arc Torch - A coolant tube and electrode are adapted to mate with each other to align the tube relative to the electrode during operation of the torch. Improved alignment ensures an adequate flow of coolant along an interior surface of the electrode. In one aspect, an elongated body of the coolant tube has a surface adapted to mate with the electrode. In another aspect, an elongated body of the electrode has a surface adapted to mate with the coolant tube. The surfaces of the tube and electrode may, for example, be flanges, tapered surfaces, contours, or steps. | 12-17-2009 |
| 20110062124 | PLASMA ARC TORCH PROVIDING ANGULAR SHIELD FLOW INJECTION - Plasma arc torches described herein include a torch tip with an improved nozzle that provides angular shield flow injection. In particular, the nozzle provides angular/conical impingement of a fluid (e.g., a shield gas) on an ionized plasma gas flowing through a plasma arc torch. Some of the torch tips described herein include a nozzle with a conical external shape combined with a shield with complementing internal geometry to form the angular fluid flow. As a result, a plasma arc torch including the improved nozzle have the benefits of a stabilized ionized plasma gas flow together with enhanced nozzle cooling and protection from reflecting slag during torch use. | 03-17-2011 |
| 20120012560 | Torch Flow Regulation Using Nozzle Features - A nozzle for a plasma arc torch includes a body having a first end and a second end. The nozzle also includes a plasma exit orifice located at the first end of the body. A flange is located at the second end of the body. The flange is adapted to mate with a corresponding consumable. The flange is configured to selectively block at least one gas passage in the corresponding consumable to establish a gas flow relative to the nozzle body. | 01-19-2012 |
| 20120012565 | Diffuser Shape Vent Slots in a Hand Torch Shield Castellation - A torch tip for a plasma arc torch includes a body having a first end, configured to attach to the torch, and a second end, where an end wall is disposed. A plasma exit orifice is formed in the end wall. At least two castellations are formed in the end wall. At least one slot is disposed between two castellations. Each slot is defined by a first and second castellation wall, and a slot floor. The first castellation wall is opposite the second castellation wall. The torch tip has at least one of the following characteristics: a slope of the slot floor within the at least one slot tapers in an outward radial direction relative to the plasma exit orifice toward the first end of the body, or a distance between the first and second castellation walls along the slot floor increases with distance away from the exit orifice. | 01-19-2012 |
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| 20090071733 | Hybrid electric vehicle - A full hybrid electric vehicle comprises a heat engine, a one-way-clutch connected to the engine shaft, an electric motor, a planetary gear unit, a clutch with limited torque, and a transmission. The planetary gear unit includes at least a sun gear (an input element), a ring gear (an input element) and a pinion carrier (an output element). The torque-limited clutch seats between two of the planetary gear elements. The engine is connected to and applies torque on one of the input elements. The electric motor is connected to and applies torque on the other input element. While the vehicle is running, the engine can be started smoothly by engaging the torque-limited clutch and controlling the motor torque, and a shock on the vehicle similar to a rough shift can be avoided. | 03-19-2009 |
| 20090166109 | Hybrid electric vehicle - A hybrid electric drive system for an automotive vehicle comprises a heat engine, an electric motor, a one-way-clutch, a torque-limiting clutch, and a transmission. The one-way-clutch disposed between the engine shaft and the motor shaft, and it can transmit torque from the engine shaft to the motor shaft. The transmission has an input shaft being connected to the motor shaft and an output shaft to drive the wheels. The torque-limiting clutch is also disposed between the engine shaft and the motor shaft. When it is disengaged, the torque-limiting clutch disconnects the motor shaft from the engine shaft, so the motor can solely drive the vehicle. When it is engaged, the clutch transmits a pre-determined level of torque from the motor shaft to the engine shaft in order to start the engine. The torque limiting clutch will smooth out the torque peak when the system starts the engine while the vehicle is running. | 07-02-2009 |
| 20100203995 | Hybrid electric vehicle - A full hybrid electric vehicle comprises a heat engine, a one-way-clutch connected to the engine shaft, an electric motor, a planetary gear unit, a clutch with limited torque, and a transmission. The planetary gear unit includes at least a sun gear (an input element), a ring gear (an input element) and a pinion carrier (an output element). The torque-limited clutch seats between two of the planetary gear elements. The engine is connected to and applies torque on one of the input elements. The electric motor is connected to and applies torque on the other input element. While the vehicle is running, the engine can be started smoothly by engaging the torque-limited clutch and controlling the motor torque, and a shock on the vehicle similar to a rough shift can be avoided. | 08-12-2010 |
