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Dale, MI
Allan Dale, Haslett, MI US
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|---|---|
| 20110054734 | HANDHELD CONTROLLER DEVICE - A handheld controller device (HCD) used to relay user inputs to a controller, such as but not limited to a HCD to relay user inputs to a vehicle system controller that controls one or more vehicle systems according to the user inputs. The HCD may be ergonomically shaped to match the human hand in a structurally supporting, and optionally, non-movable manner to allow a driver to provide user inputs without unduly sacrificing positional support, without having to change eye level, and/or without having to locate constantly moving buttons. | 03-03-2011 |
Bruce Dale, Mason, MI US
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|---|---|
| 20090053771 | Process for making fuels and chemicals from AFEX-treated whole grain or whole plants - A process for hydrolyzing whole grain or whole plant biomass after an Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX) process step is described. The process preferably uses a biomass that is hydrolyzed using a different combination of enzymes (amylase, cellulase and hemicellulase) to sugars for fermentation to produce ethanol. Harvesting the whole plant inclusive of grains and stalk for ethanol bio-processing is an economical route for future biorefineries. In addition to sugars, various value-added products like proteins and oil can be co-generated. | 02-26-2009 |
| 20090093027 | Process for producing sugars and ethanol using corn stillage - A process for producing sugars from lignocellulosic materials such as corn stover by the addition of corn stillage as a carbon source is disclosed. The sugars are formed by treating the combination of the corn stillage and the lignocellulosic materials with hydrolytic enzymes. The sugars can be fermented to ethanol, and the process improves ethanol production economies with an increased sugar yield from the lignocellulosic materials. | 04-09-2009 |
| 20100267999 | EXTRACTION OF SOLUBLES AND MICROBIAL GROWTH STIMULANTS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS AND METHODS RELATED THERETO - A method for producing a microbial growth stimulant (MGS) from a plant biomass is described. In one embodiment, an ammonium hydroxide solution is used to extract a solution of proteins and ammonia from the biomass. Some of the proteins and ammonia are separated from the extracted solution to provide the MGS solution. The removed ammonia can be recycled and the proteins are useful as animal feeds. In one embodiment, the method comprises extracting solubles from pretreated lignocellulosic biomass with a cellulase enzyme-producing growth medium (such | 10-21-2010 |
Bruce E. Dale, Mason, MI US
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|---|---|
| 20080235830 | Transgenic plants containing ligninase and cellulase which degrade lignin and cellulose to fermentable sugars - The present invention provides transgenic plants which after harvest degrade the lignin and cellulose therein to fermentable sugars which can further be fermented to ethanol or other products. In particular, the transgenic plants comprise ligninase and cellulase genes from microbes operably linked to a DNA encoding a signal peptide which targets the fusion polypeptide produced therefrom to an organelle of the plant, in particular the chloroplasts. When the transgenic plants are harvested, the plants are ground to release the ligninase and cellulase which then degrade the lignin and cellulose of the transgenic plants to produce the fermentable sugars. | 09-25-2008 |
| 20090011474 | Process for producing sugars from cellulosic biomass - A process for increasing production of sugars from cellulose in a plant biomass using ammonia after swelling of the biomass with water and enzymatic hydrolysis is described. The sugars are preferably fermented to an alcohol, particularly ethanol as a fuel for vehicles. | 01-08-2009 |
| 20090042259 | Process for enzymatically converting a plant biomass - The present invention describes a process for at least a 90% conversion of a plant biomass preferably by a reduction of the units of cellulase needed and by using a xylanase which acts synergistically with the cellulase to improve the yield of xylose and glucose as sugars. The process enables greater conversion of a lignocellulosic plant biomass to glucose and xylose for use as animal feeds and as fermentation as medium for producing ethanol. | 02-12-2009 |
| 20090221042 | Process for the Treatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass - A process for the treatment of biomass to render structural carbohydrates more accessible and/or digestible using concentrated ammonium hydroxide with or without anhydrous ammonia addition, is described. The process preferably uses steam to strip ammonia from the biomass for recycling. The process yields of monosaccharides from the structural carbohydrates are good, particularly as measured by the enzymatic hydrolysis of the structural carbohydrates. The monosaccharides are used as animal feeds and energy sources for ethanol production. | 09-03-2009 |
| 20090318670 | Separation of Proteins from Grasses Integrated with Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX) Pretreatment and Cellulose Hydrolysis - A process for extracting an aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution from a plant biomass after an Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX) process step, is described. The proteins can be separated before or after a hydrolysis of sugar precursors (carbohydrates) from the biomass to produce sugars for fermentation to produce ethanol. The proteins are useful as animal feeds because of their amino acid food values. | 12-24-2009 |
Greg Dale, Novi, MI US
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|---|---|
| 20080236306 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING CONVECTION CURRENT EFFECTS IN THE OPTICAL PATH OF A HOLOGRAPHIC INTERFEROMETRY SYSTEM - The invention includes a system and method for reducing convection current effects in the optical path of a holographic interferometer system. The system preferably includes an enclosure for the optical path of the holographic interferometer system. In one embodiment, the system also includes a thermal element coupled to or located inside the enclosure. In another embodiment, the system also includes a gas located inside the enclosure, wherein the gas has a lower index of refraction than air. In another embodiment, the system also includes a fan coupled to or located inside the enclosure and adapted to circulate a gas inside the enclosure. | 10-02-2008 |
| 20080240510 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EXAMINING A SURFACE - The present invention includes a system and a method of determining the regularity of a surface of an object under examination. The method includes receiving a three-dimensional phase image of the surface including a plurality of pixels, wherein the phase image can result from a multiple wavelength interferometric analysis of the surface. The method can further include the steps of determining a relative height of the pixels in response to the phase image of the surface, creating a statistical map of the surface in response to the relative height of the pixels, and determining the regularity of the surface of the object under examination in response to the statistical map of the surface. The system includes an interferometric apparatus connected to a controller, wherein the controller is adapted to perform one or more functions similar to the method of the present invention. | 10-02-2008 |
John L. Dale, Fenton, MI US
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|---|---|
| 20090088910 | Method to Prevent Excessive Current Drain of Telematics Unit Network Access Device - The disclosed examples illustrate a system and method that prevent excessive current drain through the network access device (NAD) of a telematics unit and provide flexible discontinuous-receive management. Normally, when in a Standby State and where communication service is unavailable, the NAD may dissipate current at rate many times more than where communication service is available. A Standby Counter provides the length of the time interval for Standby State or the sleep cycle. Certain of the disclosed examples prevent excessive vehicle battery drain by operating the telematics unit in a first mode wherein a sleep cycle value of the telematics unit is above a first predetermined threshold, and if the communication service is available, operating the telematics unit in a second mode wherein a sleep cycle value is in a range from zero to the first predetermined threshold. | 04-02-2009 |
Mike Dale, Milan, MI US
| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|---|---|
| 20100006066 | VARIABLE PRIMARY CURRENT FOR IONIZATION - A system and a method for controlling an ignition coil charge duration are disclosed, wherein the system includes an ignition coil in electrical communication with a control unit and at least one of an ionization detection circuit and at least one sensor. The control unit controls the ignition coil charge duration to facilitate detection and militate against an undesirable interruption of an ionization output signal during the combustion process. | 01-14-2010 |