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Cramer, DE

Berndt Cramer, Leonberg DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090301877Gas Sensor - A gas sensor for sensing the gas concentration in a measured gas mixture, particularly of a nitrogen compound, having a solid electrolyte which connects a first and a second electrode in an ion-conducting manner, the first electrode having a high activity with respect to oxidation or reduction of the gas component that is to be sensed, and the second electrode having a slight activity in this regard. The influence on the activity with regard to oxidation or reduction of the gas component to be determined, due to free oxygen present in the measured gas mixture, is approximately equally strongly pronounced at both electrodes.12-10-2009
20090308747AMMONIA SENSOR - A gas sensor, particularly an ammonia sensor, having a first sensor cell that is made up of a solid electrolyte, a first measuring electrode that is to be exposed to the measuring gas and a second measuring electrode. In order to reduce an NO12-17-2009
20100162790SENSOR ELEMENT FOR DETERMINING THE CONCENTRATION OF AN OXIDIZABLE GAS COMPONENT IN A MEASURING GAS - A sensor element is provided for a gas sensor for determining the concentration of an oxidizable gas component, especially ammonia, in a measuring gas, in particular in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, the sensor element having at least one measuring electrode acted upon by the measuring gas. To eliminate the sensitivity of the sensor element with respect to nitrogen oxides, measuring-gas volumes acting on the measuring electrode are routed through a means for absorbing nitrogen oxides in the form of a regenerative nitrogen-oxide trap.07-01-2010
20100193356SENSOR ELEMENT AND METHOD AND MEANS FOR ITS PRODUCTION - A sensor element for gas sensors is described for determining gas components of a gas mixture, especially in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines, having at least one electrochemical measuring cell and at least one porous layer that is exposed to the gas mixture. The porous layer contains palladium, platinum, ruthenium, an alkali metal and/or an alkaline earth metal, the platinum being contained in the porous layer at a minimum concentration of 1.5 wt. %. Furthermore, a method and an impregnating solution are described for producing the sensor element.08-05-2010
20100230297GAS SENSOR FOR MEASURING A GAS COMPONENT IN A GAS MIXTURE - A ceramic gas sensor for measuring a gas component in a gas mixture, which includes a sensor element, which has at least one first electrode exposed to the gas mixture to be determined, and at least one further electrode. Only one shared electrical contacting is provided for the first electrode and for the additional electrode, an electrical resistor, which is situated inside the gas sensor, being preconnected to the first electrode and/or the additional electrode.09-16-2010
20110125414METHOD FOR OPERATING A GAS SENSOR - A method for operating a gas sensor is provided, wherein provision is made for determining the concentration of a gas component in a sample gas. In so doing, the gas sensor is operated in at least two different operational modes. A first operational mode (05-26-2011

Patent applications by Berndt Cramer, Leonberg DE

Berndt Markus Cramer, Leonberg DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080257731Heater Amperometric Sensor and Method for Operating the Same - In order to operate an amperometric solid electrolyte sensor comprising a heating element which is separated from a sensor element by means of an electrical insulating layer, an electrical bias voltage is applied between the sensor element and the heater in such a way that the potential regions of the sensor element and the heater do not overlap.10-23-2008

Carl Mathias Cramer, Henstedt-Ulzburg DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100046389METHOD AND FACILITY FOR SELECTING SATELLITE CHANNELS - A method for selecting satellite channels in a transmission system consisting of a data source, a data sink, satellite modems and a satellite radio link with a general channel and at least one dedicated channel is provided. The data sink prompts the data source, as a function of the transmission characteristics of the general channel, to set up a dedicated channel for further data transmission.02-25-2010
20100048203METHOD, SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING DATA IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK - A method, system and device for reducing volume of data transmitted between a base station and a control unit in a mobile communications network in which there is inserted into a communication channel between the base station and the control unit a device are provided. Voice data transmitted in each communication channel and associated with a plurality of connections is analyzed. Each connection also includes signaling data a signaling channel, and the connections originating from a base station and terminated in the same or a different base station connected to the device are identified and interconnected, and following the interconnection of the voice channels the transmission of the associated voice data to the control unit is prevented. Thereby, the data volumes transmitted on the voice channels are no longer forwarded to the rest of the mobile communications system and consequently the data volumes transmitted are reduced.02-25-2010
20100081437Method, System and Device for Performing a Registration Procedure of a Mobile Terminal Device in A Mobile Communications Network - A method, system and device are provided for carrying out a login procedure of a mobile terminal into a mobile communications network. To compensate for a time delay on the communications channel between a base station and a control unit, a device is inserted into the connection between the base station and the control unit. The device is arranged between the base station and the section which is subject to time delay in the communications channel. The device stores the query reference broadcast by the mobile terminal device during each initiation of a login procedure and replaces the query reference in the reply with the query reference currently stored in this device. Thus, the mobile terminal device can carry out the login procedure even in the presence of time delays on the connection between the base station and the control unit.04-01-2010

Christine Cramer, Spenge DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110073155MODULE FOR CONVERTING SOLAR RADIATION INTO ELECTRICITY - Embodiments of the invention relate to a module for converting solar radiation into electricity comprising a panel having a front and a back main side, with a solar energy converting means arranged on or in the front main side and a means for fixing the module to an object. In various embodiments, in order to allow a mounting that prevents accumulation of dirt in the edge region of the panel the means for fixing the module is furthermore arranged over the back main side of the panel and away from the edges of the panel. Embodiments of the invention furthermore relate to a fixing device configured to receive such a module and to a combination of a module and a fixing device.03-31-2011

Darius Cramer, Barlo DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100199889Pallet Constructed Substantially From Corrugated Cardboard and Paperboard - A pallet constructed substantially entirely of recycled corrugated cardboard and/or paperboard materials, having a top deck comprising a planar laminate of corrugated cardboard and/or paperboard materials, and a plurality of spacers affixed to the top deck and projecting downwardly from the bottom surface thereof. The spacers comprise part-cylindrical portions of wound multilayer paperboard tubes, i.e., wound multilayer paperboard tubes that have been cut along a plane passing through or parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the tube. The part-tubes are affixed to the top deck such that the outer cylindrical surfaces of the part-tubes engage the floor or ground on which the pallet is supported. The pallet has the part-tubes arranged in three straight rows parallel to a first direction lying in the plane of the top deck and spaced apart along a second direction lying in the plane of the top deck and perpendicular to the first direction.08-12-2010

Guenther Cramer, Kassel DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090315404SOLAR POWER PLANT - A solar power plant with a plurality of photovoltaic modules for generating a power to be fed in a multi-phase grid, several photovoltaic strings, which are allocated to different phases, being connected to a primary side of a mains transformer and at least one inverter for converting the direct voltage generated by the photovoltaic modules into an alternating mains voltage conforming to the grid being provided and said mains transformer being provided with a neutral conductor and with a grounded terminal, is intended to be improved in such a manner that the life of the photovoltaic modules, in particular in case of thin-film modules, is increased, allowing for high conversion efficiency of the inverters at low wiring costs. This is achieved in that an additional direct voltage source is inserted between the neutral conductor and ground in such a manner that the potential of the photovoltaic strings is displaced and that a bias voltage is set, which is different from zero volt.12-24-2009

Gunther Cramer, Kassel DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090097172Load breaker arrangement - The subject matter of the present invention is a load breaker arrangement (04-16-2009

Patent applications by Gunther Cramer, Kassel DE

Janina Cramer, Hilden DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110008846MODIFIED ENZYMES AND THEIR USES - The invention relates to an active enzyme of bacterial, fungal, viral, or archae origin, wherein the enzyme is coupled, preferably covalently coupled with at least one polymer having a molecular weight between about 500 to about 20,000 daltons selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol. The invention relates in particular to uses thereof of such as in molecular biology as well as kits comprising such enzymes. In preferred embodiments the enzymes of the invention are nucleic acid modifying or replicating enzymes.01-13-2011

Markus Cramer, Attendorn DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080264073Device for Cooling Metal Sheets and Strips - Disclosed is a device (10-30-2008

Peter Cramer, Burbach DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110174804Method and Melt Channels for Interrupting and Restoring the Melt Stream of Iron and Metal Melts in Tap Hole Channels of Blast Furnaces and Drainage Channels of Melt Furnaces - The invention relates to a method for interrupting and restoring the melt stream of iron and metal melts in melt channels, in particular tap hole channels, of blast furnaces and drainage channels of melt furnaces. The method is characterized by a transition of the melt stream in the melt channels to the solidified state through cooling so that the melt stream can be interrupted, and by a melting of the solidified melt and a restoration of the melt stream through heating, in particular for re-establishing tapping of blast furnaces.07-21-2011
20110180173Tapping Channel for Draining Iron and Metal Melts and Liquid Slags from Metallurgical Containers Such as Blast Furnaces and Melt Furnaces - The invention relates to a tapping channel (07-28-2011

Sebastian Cramer, Munchen DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090052885Carriage having a running direction adjustment device for performing circular travels, in particular for film or video shots - A carriage, in particular a camera carriage, includes at least three running rollers (02-26-2009

Sebastian Cramer, Muenchen DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110249963MOUNT DEVICE FOR STEREOSCOPIC RECORDING RIGS AND STEREOSCOPIC RECORDING DEVICE - The mount device for a stereoscopic recording rig comprising two cameras (10-13-2011

Stefan Cramer, Schopfheim DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110094299Method for evaluating the measurement signals of a propagation-time based measurement device - A method which allows especially the extrapolation of the measured value at the upper and lower end of a measuring range where normally no direct measurement range where normally no direct measurement is possible by superposition of interfering signals, for example by reflection on a radar antenna. In the presence of strong interference signals, for example by reflection of a radar antenna. In the presence of strong interference signals, which are for example caused by the natural resonance of the container or neck in which the measuring device is mounted, the direct level indicator signal can be regularly used if it has a high amplitude caused by a superposition with the interfering signal lies between two interfering signals and does not extend beyond these, the level indicator value can be interpolated by the shift of the signals from the point of reflection. The inventive method automatically adapts itself to a prevailing measuring situation while according to known methods for the user has to decide between a measurement via a shift of EOL signal or a measurement via the direct level indicator echo.04-28-2011

Wilhelm Cramer, Menden DE

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110259426Electronic Flow Sensor - A safety shut-off device is provided for a liquid gas system for vehicles and/or vehicle trailers, in order to avoid an inadvertent release of gas. The device includes an electromagnetic gas valve for supplying/shutting off the gas, an electronic unit for activating the electromagnetic gas valve, and a flow sensor for determining a current gas flow being discharged from a storage tank. Furthermore, the device includes an evaluation unit for comparing the current gas flow to a previous gas flow or to a gas flow which is indicated by the gas consumers and is to be expected. If, during use, the evaluation unit determines a current gas flow which differs by more than a maximum permissible rate of change from the previous gas flow or from a gas flow which is indicated by the gas consumers and is to be expected, the electromagnetic gas valve is activated via the electric unit in order to shut off the supply of gas.10-27-2011