Inventors list

Assignees list

Classification tree browser

Top 100 Inventors

Top 100 Assignees

Chao, CA

Anthony C. Chao, Cupertino, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090087484	Formulation and dosage form for increasing oral bioavailability of hydrophilic macromolecules - A formulation and dosage form for enhancing the bioavailability of orally administered hydrophilic macromolecules includes a permeation enhancer, a hydrophilic macromolecule, and a carrier such as a nonionic surfactant that exhibits in-situ gelling properties. The formulation is delivered within the GI tract as a liquid having at least some affinity for the surface of the GI mucosal membrane. Once released, it is believed that the liquid formulation spreads across one or more areas of the surface of the GI mucosal membrane, where the carrier of the formulation then transitions into a bioadhesive gel in-situ. As a bioadhesive gel, the formulation presents the hydrophilic macromolecule and the permeation enhancer at the surface of the GI mucosal membrane at concentrations sufficient to increase absorption of the hydrophilic macromolecule through the GI mucosal membrane over a period of time. A dosage form incorporates the formulation and may be designed to provide the controlled release of the formulation within the GI tract over a desired period of time.	04-02-2009

Bin Chao, San Diego, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100190688	Tetrapeptide analogs - Compounds, compositions and methods for treatment of hyperproliferative diseases, such as cancer are provided.	07-29-2010

Bing-Ling Chao, San Marcos, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090163289	METHOD OF CREATING SCORELINES IN CLUB FACE INSERT - The present disclosure pertains to composite articles, and in particular a composite face plate for a golf club-head, and methods for making the same. In certain embodiments, a composite face plate for a club-head is formed with a cross-sectional profile having a varying thickness. The face plate comprises a lay-up of multiple, composite prepreg plies. At least a portion of the plies comprise a plurality of elongated prepreg strips arranged in a predetermined criss-cross pattern in the lay-up. The prepreg strips create one or more areas of increased thickness where the strips overlap each other, thereby creating a desired profile for the plate. Metallic or polymer covers or cover layers can be used to define a striking surface.	06-25-2009
20090163291	GOLF CLUB FACE WITH COVER HAVING ROUGHNESS PATTERN - The present disclosure pertains to composite articles, and in particular a composite face plate for a golf club-head, and methods for making the same. In certain embodiments, a composite face plate for a club-head is formed with a cross-sectional profile having a varying thickness. The face plate comprises a lay-up of multiple, composite prepreg plies. At least a portion of the plies comprise a plurality of elongated prepreg strips arranged in a predetermined criss-cross pattern in the lay-up. The prepreg strips create one or more areas of increased thickness where the strips overlap each other, thereby creating a desired profile for the plate. Metallic or polymer covers or cover layers can be used to define a striking surface.	06-25-2009

Charles Chao, Bellflower, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080319820	MOVE LOT SIZE BALANCING SYSTEM AND METHOD - A method and system for allowing a vehicle dealer and manufacturer to match dealer orders and manufacturing plant shipments easily and equitably are disclosed. The method significantly decreases processing time, saving valuable time, money, and manpower resources. An automated linear expression calculation for determining and balancing vehicle allocation allows for equitable balancing of manufacturing plant orders and efficient optimization. The linear expression calculation may be performed in an iterative series of steps. The linear expression calculation handles a plurality of attribute features, thereby accommodating a plurality of dealer requests and vehicle options. The linear expression calculation creates a matrix representing the plurality of attribute features, and with each iteration the values within the matrix are refined and optimized, with the resulting matrix representing an optimized and balanced allocation of manufacturing plant production orders among a plurality of manufacturing plants.	12-25-2008

Cheng-Chi Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100239590	JOINT DESTRUCTION BIOMARKERS FOR ANTI-IL-17A THERAPY OF INFLAMMATORY JOINT DISEASE - Novel methods and drug products for treating inflammatory joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and associated arthritides are disclosed. The methods and products employ various serum markers of bone and cartilage metabolism or destruction, including cartilage oligomer matrix protein (COMP) and Receptor activator of NFB ligand (RANKL), as biomarkers to assess the effect of IL-17A antagonists on joint destruction in inflammatory joint diseases.	09-23-2010

Cheng-Chi Chao, Cupertino, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080241207	Methods and materials relating to novel stem cell growth factor-like polypeptides and polynucleotides - The invention provides novel polynucleotides and polypeptides encoded by such polynucleotides and mutants or variants thereof that correspond to a novel human stem cell growth factor-like protein. These polynucleotides comprise nucleic acid sequences isolated from cDNA libraries from human testis cells (Hyseq clone identification numbers 2880984 and 2881695), from human fetal skin (Hyseq clone identification number 15375176), adult spleen (Hyseq clone identification number 14856094), and human endothelial cells (Hyseq clone identification numbers 13804756, 13687487, 13804756). Other aspects of the invention include vectors containing processes for producing novel human stem cell growth factor-like polypeptides, and antibodies specific for such polypeptides.	10-02-2008
20080241882	Methods and materials relating to novel stem cell growth factor-like polypeptides and polynucleotides - The invention provides novel polynucleotides and polypeptides encoded by such polynucleotides and mutants or variants thereof that correspond to a novel human stem cell growth factor-like protein. These polynucleotides comprise nucleic acid sequences isolated from cDNA libraries from human testis cells (Hyseq clone identification numbers 2880984 and 2881695), from human fetal skin (Hyseq clone identification number 15375176), adult spleen (Hyseq clone identification number 14856094), and human endothelial cells (Hyseq clone identification numbers 13804756, 13687487, 13804756). Other aspects of the invention include vectors containing processes fro producing novel human stem cell growth factor-like polypeptides, and antibodies specific for such polypeptides.	10-02-2008

Cheng-Chieh Chao, Mountain View, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110269298	Irradiation assisted nucleation of quantum confinements by atomic layer deposition - A method of fabricating quantum confinements is provided. The method includes depositing, using a deposition apparatus, a material layer on a substrate, where the depositing includes irradiating the layer, before a cycle, during a cycle, and/or after a cycle of the deposition to alter nucleation of quantum confinements in the material layer to control a size and/or a shape of the quantum confinements. The quantum confinements can include quantum wells, nanowires, or quantum dots. The irradiation can be in-situ or ex-situ with respect to the deposition apparatus. The irradiation can include irradiation by photons, electrons, or ions. The deposition is can include atomic layer deposition, chemical vapor deposition, MOCVD, molecular beam epitaxy, evaporation, sputtering, or pulsed-laser deposition.	11-03-2011

Cheng-Chieh Chao, Palo Alto, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090011314	Electrode/electrolyte interfaces in solid oxide fuel cells - A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with reduced electrical resistance and greater vacancy density control is provided. The SOFC includes an interfacial layer deposited, preferably by atomic layer deposition (ALD), between an electrode layer and an electrolyte layer. The interfacial layer includes an ion-conductive material. By use of ALD, the interfacial layer can have a very small thickness and can include layered structures of alternating materials. The interfacial layer can also include doping gradient structures of doped ion-conductive materials. Ultra-thin film platinum layers for high current density and cermet layers at the electrode/electrolyte interface are also provided.	01-08-2009

Cheng-Chieh Chao, Stanford, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100183948	Closed-end nanotube arrays as an electrolyte of a solid oxide fuel cell - The present invention provides solid oxide fuel cell that includes an electrolyte membrane, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer, where the electrolyte membrane is disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. The electrolyte membrane includes a solid electrolyte structure having at least two solid electrolyte nanoscopic closed-end tubes, where an open-ended base of each solid electrolyte nanoscopic closed-end tube is connected by a solid electrolyte layer.	07-22-2010
20110027694	Solid-oxide fuel cells with concentric laminating electrolytes in a nanoporous membrane - A solid oxide fuel cell with an electrolyte membrane having one or more layers with interfaces perpendicular to the surfaces of the membrane is provided. The layers can be deposited on vertical walls of holes in a nanoporous membrane until the layers fully fill the holes, thereby forming superlattices in the holes. The final shape of the superlattices in this example will be concentric, laminating layers as seen in a top view looking down on the membrane. According to one aspect, conventional electrodes can be deposited on both sides of the membrane for current collection and surface charge transfer reactions.	02-03-2011
20110076589	Nano-patterned electrolytes in solid oxide fuel cells - A nano-patterned membrane electrode assembly (MEA) is provided, which includes an electrolyte membrane layer having a three-dimensional close-packed array of hexagonal-pyramids, a first porous electrode layer, disposed on a top surface of the electrolyte membrane layer that conforms to a top surface-shape of the three-dimensional close-packed array of hexagonal-pyramids, and a second porous electrode layer disposed on a bottom surface of said electrolyte membrane layer that conforms to a bottom surface-shape of the three-dimensional close-packed array of hexagonal-pyramids, where a freestanding nano-patterned MEA is provided.	03-31-2011

Chieh-Yuan Chao, Fremont, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120013377	Digital Phase Locked Loop - An adaptive digital phase locked loop comprises: a digital configurable phase detector for receiving a reference signal and a feedback signal and for generating a detection signal indicative of a phase/frequency difference between the reference signal and the feedback signal; a configurable digital loop filter for filtering the DPFD detection signal; a digital locking monitor for monitoring polarity transitions of the detection signal and adaptively switching the locking modes and DCO tuning resolution; and a DCO for generating the feedback signal as a function of the detection signal.	01-19-2012

Daniel Chao, San Francisco, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110004282	Drug Eluting Lead Systems - Medical electrical lead systems and related methods are described. The lead systems may be configured to be at least partially implanted in neural tissue of a subject, such as a brain of a subject. Some variations of the lead systems may comprise a lead body, an electrode connected to the lead body, and a bioactive agent. The electrode and/or lead body may comprise a substrate, and the bioactive agent may be supported by the substrate (e.g., by a substantial portion of the area of the substrate). Examples of bioactive agents that may be used in the lead system include bioactive agents that promote neural adhesion and living cells that have been biologically manipulated, engineered cells, and cells of a particular phenotype and/or adapted to induce a desired neural or glial response. Methods described herein may comprise contacting the substrate of a lead body and/or an electrode of a medical electrical lead system with at least one bioactive agent, where the lead body and the electrode are connected to each other.	01-06-2011

Debra Chao, Fremont, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110182890	ANTI-PLEIOTROPHIN ANTIBODIES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - The present invention concerns antibodies that neutralize at least one biological activity of pleiotrophin. The antibodies can inhibit cancer cell growth and angiogenesis in vitro or in vivo. The present invention provides for methods of inhibiting cancer cell growth or angiogenesis in a subject comprising administering to said subject an effective amount of the antibodies described herein. The present invention also provides for methods of making the neutralizing antibodies described herein.	07-28-2011

De-Hwa Chao, Cupertino, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090165578	DISSOLUTION TEST EQUIPMENT AND METHODS FOR TESTING - Dissolution test equipment (e.g., apparatus) and methods for testing are disclosed. Such methods and equipment may be advantageously used for testing of drug or active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) preparations, including drug formulations and dosage forms.	07-02-2009
20090169631	MICRONIZED OPIOID COMPOSITIONS, FORMULATIONS AND DOSAGE FORMS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME - Novel compositions, formulations and dosage forms comprising stabilized micronized opioid particles are disclosed. Exemplary opioids include oxycodone, oxymorphone, hydrocodone, and hydromorphone, including as free bases or as salts. Stabilized micronized opioid particles having a Dv90 particle size distribution of less and or equal to 10μ or less than or equal to 20μ are disclosed. Methods for micronizing an opioid to provide stabilized micronized opioid particles are also disclosed.	07-02-2009

Heng-Yi Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110055784	MULTI-THREADED GLOBAL ROUTING - Some embodiments provide techniques and systems for routing nets in a circuit design in parallel. Specifically, some embodiments perform global routing using an iterative approach. During operation, the system determines bounding boxes for nets, and associates nets with partitions, wherein a partition associated with a net encloses the net's bounding box. Then, the system routes nets in non-overlapping partitions in parallel. Next, the system adjusts bounding boxes of nets which need to be routed again, and routes these nets in the next iteration. In some embodiments, the system may use a cost function to guide the routing process. The system may adjust the weights of one or more terms of the cost function as the routing process progresses. Specifically, the system may increase the importance of a congestion term as the routing process progresses.	03-03-2011

Hui Chao, Palo Alto, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090016605	System and method for creating an editable template from a document image - Embodiments of the present invention recite a system and method for creating an editable template from a document image. In one embodiment of the present invention, the spatial characteristics and the color characteristics of at least one region of a document are identified. A set of characteristics of a graphic representation within the region are then determined without the necessity of recognizing a character comprising the graphic representation. An editable template is then created comprising a second region having the same spatial characteristics and the same color characteristics of the at least one region of the document and comprising a second graphic representation which is defined by the set of characteristics of the first graphic representation.	01-15-2009

Hui Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100218089	METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY SCALING AN ORIGINAL BACKGROUND LAYOUT - In a method for dynamically scaling an original background layout having at least one element, an instruction to employ the original background layout in a new page that differs in at least one of size and aspect ratio from at least one of the size and aspect ratio of the original background layout is received. In addition, a type and a position of the at least one element is identified and one or more constraints are applied on at least one characteristic of the at least one element to modify the at least one characteristic of the at least one element for inclusion in the new page, in which the one or more constraints are based upon the type and position of the at least one element.	08-26-2010
20110035221	Monitoring An Audience Participation Distribution - Apparatus for monitoring an audience participation distribution at an event comprising a speech activity module operable to generate speech data representing speech detected at the event, a speaker identification module operable to determine, using the speech data, a first speaker who has contributed to the detected speech, and a processing unit operable to generate speaker data representing a value for the time that the first speaker has contributed to the detected speech and to output distribution data based on the speaker data representing a measure of the participation for the first speaker at the event.	02-10-2011
20110142300	Relation Tree - A method for creating a relation tree including scanning a storage device for digital images and performing at least one facial analysis on individuals in the digital images, identifying members of a nuclear family and an association of an individual from the digital images with the nuclear family in response to at least one of the facial analysis, and organizing the relation tree such that the nuclear family is linked with the associated individual.	06-16-2011
20120026187	GENERATING A REPRESENTATION OF A LAYOUT HAVING PARTITIONS FOR EXCLUSION ZONES - A system generates a representation of a layout of a page, where the layout has plural partitions that divide the page, and where the layout specifies one or plural cuts in the page that define the partitions. Exclusion zones are provided in respective partitions, where the exclusion zones define corresponding areas that are free of content that are to be inserted in the page.	02-02-2012

Iwen Chao, Sacramento, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080280395	Semiconducting device with stacked dice - Some embodiments of the present invention relate to a semiconducting device and method that include a substrate and a first die that is attached to the substrate. The first die includes active circuitry (e.g., a flash memory array or logic circuitry) on an upper surface of the first die. The semiconducting device further includes a spacer that covers the active circuitry on the upper surface of the first die and a second die that is stacked onto the spacer and the first die. The spacer extends from a first side of the first die to an opposing second side of the first die. The spacer also extends near a third side of the first die and an opposing fourth side of the first die such that the active circuitry is exposed near the third and fourth sides of the first die.	11-13-2008

Jesus Chao, San Diego, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080215573	Inter-Frequency Neighbor List Searching - Techniques for inter-frequency neighbor list searching are disclosed. Embodiments disclosed herein address the need for inter-frequency neighbor list searching. In one embodiment, a searcher is deployed to search a PN space with a first set of search parameters and to return search results. A subset of those results is selected, along with a previously saved search result, to form a set of PN locations for a second search. The second search is performed on a window around each of the PN locations, using a second set of search parameters. The maximum peak from the second search is saved for use in future iterations. In one embodiment, the subset is selected as the highest energy level peaks from the first search. In one embodiment, if a maximum peak is deemed to correspond to a valid base station when the position of that maximum peak is within a pre-determined time offset from a previous maximum peak.	09-04-2008
20090318134	SYSTEM AND METHOD OF REDUCING FACTORY PROGRAM TIME FOR WIRELESS DEVICES - A system and method of booting a wireless device is disclosed and may include reading a factory test mode memory item when the wireless device is powered on, determining whether the factory test mode memory item is set to yes, and preventing an operating system of the wireless device from booting when the factory test mode memory item is set to yes. The system and method may further include remaining in a boot loader mode, enumerating a port as a diagnostic serial port, and receiving one or more diagnostic packets. Moreover, the system and method may include allowing the operating system of the wireless device to boot when the factory test mode memory item is set to no.	12-24-2009

Jianhua Chao, San Diego, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100168195	DERIVATIVES AND ANALOGS OF CHROMAN AS FUNCTIONALLY SELECTIVE ALPHA2C ADRENORECEPTOR AGONISTS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of chroman compounds of formula I as α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of prepaxing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions.	07-01-2010
20100249098	OXYPIPERIDINE DERIVATIVES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - The present invention relates to novel Oxypiperidine Derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the Oxypiperidine Derivatives and the use of the Oxypiperidine Derivatives for treating or preventing treating allergy, an allergy-induced airway response, congestion, hypotension, a cardiovascular disease, a gastrointestinal disorder, obesity, a sleep disorder, pain, diabetes, a diabetic complication, impaired glucose tolerance, impaired fasting glucose or a central nervous system (CNS) disorder.	09-30-2010
20110166124	TRICYCLIC SPIROCYCLE DERIVATIVES AND METHODS OF USE - The present invention relates to novel Tricyclic Spirocycle Derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the Tricyclic Spirocycle Derivatives and the use of these compounds for treating or preventing allergy, an allergy-induced airway response, congestion, a cardiovascular disease, an inflammatory disease, a gastrointestinal disorder, a neurological disorder, a metabolic disorder, obesity or an obesity-related disorder, diabetes, a diabetic complication, impaired glucose tolerance or aired fasting glucose.	07-07-2011
20110251207	BIARYL-SPIROAMINOOXAZOLINE ANALOGUES AS ALPHA 2C ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR MODULATORS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of biaryi spiroaminooxazoline analogues as modulators of α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions.	10-13-2011
20120028940	FUNCTIONALLY SELECTIVE AZANITRILE ALPHA-2C ADRENORECEPTOR AGONISTS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of azanitrile compounds as inhibitors of α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions.	02-02-2012

Joe Chao, Sandinas, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080294036	Surgical Metal Detection Apparatus and Methods - A surgical metal detection apparatus. The apparatus comprises an elongate, tubular cannula and a removable element, which may be a trocar, releasably engaged within the cannula. A metal detection coil is positioned within the removable element or, in some embodiments, within the cannula. The metal detection coil is connected to a metal detection circuit which is adapted to detect the presence of a metallic element proximate to the end of the removable element or cannula. When a metallic element has been detected, the removable element may be removed from the cannula to permit the passage of a removal tool, such as a screwdriver, through the cannula without removing or changing the position of the cannula.	11-27-2008

John Chao, San Gariel, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090075234	PERIODONTAL SURGERY OPERATION METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS - The present invention relates generally to methods of performing periodontal surgeries, and instruments for performing said surgeries. A method of performing periodontal surgery to correct a gingival defect of a patient according to a general embodiment comprises the steps of making an incision at or near a fornix of the patient near the gingival defect, inserting an instrument into the incision to detach a flap, advancing the flap horizontally without enlarging the incision, elevating a papilla within the flap, stretching the flap to cover the gingival defect, and pressing against the flap to promote fibrin formation. An instrument for performing periodontal surgery according to one general embodiment comprises a handle, a first shank connecting to and extending from the handle, a connector section, and a blade section. The connector section further comprises a first end and a second end, wherein the first end connects to the first shank at a first angle, and the second end connects to the blade section at a second angle. Further, the blade section is approximately perpendicular to a plane formed by the handle and the connector section, and a cutting surface of the blade section is parallel to the second end of the connector section.	03-19-2009

Karen Chao, San Mateo, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100125795	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONCATENATING AUDIO/VIDEO CLIPS - A system for concatenating audio/video clips is disclosed.	05-20-2010

Kevin Chao, Mountain View, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090043404	DISCOVERABLE SERVICES - A goal or desired output can be stated in terms of a high-level overview in a natural language or other format. The high-level overview can be automatically partitioned into steps to be performed in order to achieve the stated goal, such as by interpreting terms within the overview, analyzing definitions, historical data or other information. Each step can be dynamically assigned to various resources distributed throughout an environment. Such resources can include agents or other machinery that are selected based on a multitude of criteria including location, availability, performance level as well as other factors. If needed, the resources can be dynamically balanced in order to achieve the desired output while mitigating wasted resources.	02-12-2009
20090088871	HISTORIAN INTEGRATED WITH MES APPLIANCE - A simulation that integrates historical data and real-time data as a test or simulation tool can capture an entry that relates to a desired output as function points. A determination can intellectually be made as to which activities can achieve the desired output. The activities can be process steps that can represent a workflow that can be automatically implemented by an MES Appliance or other enterprise components. If a simulation reveals that the desired output might not be achieved, a change to one or more function points can be analyzed in an attempt to achieve the desired result. This change can be input into a simulation tool through a feedback loop, for example. Another simulation can performed on the modified data until a determination is made that the desired output can be achieved.	04-02-2009

Kevin Zi Jun Chao, Palo Alto, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120029466	DRAINAGE DEVICES AND METHODS FOR USE - Devices and methods for draining excess lymph fluid are disclosed. The device can be fixed to the blood vessel adjacent to the thoracic duct. The device can have a port for withdrawing lymph fluid exiting the thoracic duct. The device can have a cannula and/or subcutaneous port to draw the lymph fluid away from the thoracic duct and reduce hemostatic pressure in the lymphatic system.	02-02-2012

Laura L. Chao, Stanford, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090126364	CONVECTIVE/RADIATIVE COOLING OF CONDENSER COOLANT - A system for effecting cooling of a coolant fluid is provided, the system comprising: a solar energy collector system; and fluid channels for the coolant fluid that are at least partially above ground level and are at least partially shaded by the solar energy collector system. The system may comprise a system for cooling a condenser coolant fluid in a thermal power plant incorporating a solar energy collector system, the system comprising: one or more solar energy reflectors; and fluid channels for the coolant fluid that are at least partially above ground level and are at least partially shaded by one or more of the solar energy reflectors. Solar energy reflector carrier arrangements for use in said system, and methods and thermal power plants utilizing said system are further provided.	05-21-2009

Lawrence Chao, Oakland, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090235570	Apparatus and method for calculating aiming point information - The present invention relates to target acquisition and related devices, and more particularly to telescopic gunsights and associated equipment used to achieve shooting accuracy at, for example, close ranges, medium ranges and extreme ranges at stationary and moving targets.	09-24-2009
20110089238	Apparatus and Method for Calculating Aiming Point Information - The present invention relates to target acquisition and related devices, and more particularly to telescopic gunsights and associated equipment used to achieve shooting accuracy at, for example, close ranges, medium ranges and extreme ranges	04-21-2011

Liang-Jih Chao, Fremont, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090106728	ROUTING METHODS FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGNS - Routing methods for an integrated circuit design layout are disclosed. The layout can include design netlists and library cells. A multiple-level global routing can generate topological wire for each net. An area oriented graph-based detail routing on the design can be performed. A post route optimization after the detail routing can be performed to further improve the routing quality. Some methods can be single threaded all or some of the time, and/or multi-threaded some or all of the time.	04-23-2009
20090113371	ROUTING INTERCONNECT OF INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGNS - Routing methods for an integrated circuit design layout are disclosed. The layout can include design netlists and library cells. A multiple-level global routing can generate topological wire for each net. An area oriented graph-based detail routing on the design can be performed. A post route optimization after the detail routing can be performed to further improve the routing quality. Some methods can be single threaded all or some of the time, and/or multi-threaded some or all of the time.	04-30-2009
20090113372	INTERCONNECT ROUTING METHODS OF INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGNS - Routing methods for an integrated circuit design layout are disclosed. The layout can include design netlists and library cells. A multiple-level global routing can generate topological wire for each net. An area oriented graph-based detail routing on the design can be performed. A post route optimization after the detail routing can be performed to further improve the routing quality. Some methods can be single threaded all or some of the time, and/or multi-threaded some or all of the time.	04-30-2009

Lin Chao, Del Mar, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080212068	Porous Photonic Crystal with Light Scattering Domains and Methods of Synthesis and Use Thereof - The invention includes sensors and sensing methods for determining cell morphology and/or chemical composition of an analyte. A porous substrate exhibiting a first optical signal is exposed to a target analyte and subsequently monitored for changes in the optical signal. More specifically, a photonic or porous substrate having a well-defined and highly tunable reflectivity or transmission spectrum, such as porous silicon (Si), porous alumina, porous Ge, porous GaAs, porous SiO2 and porous polymer, is used for example. A porous or photonic substrate is exposed to an analyte, such as a cell or other macromolecule, and changes in the scattered light are observed over time to determine cell morphology and/or chemical composition of the analyte using the substrate.	09-04-2008

Mark Kuang Y. Chao, Fountain Valley, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100039493	Mobile video headset - A mobile video headset includes a housing adapted for being worn at an ear of a wearer, an audio unit adapted for communicatively linked to an electronic device for audio signal transmission, and a video unit including an image capturing device provided at the housing for capturing image at a point of view (POV) of the wearer when the housing is worn by the wearer, such that the image capturing device is operated in a hands free manner to capture image what the wearer sees.	02-18-2010

Mark P. Chao, Mountain View, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110014119	Methods for Manipulating Phagocytosis Mediated by CD47 - Methods are provided to manipulate phagocytosis of cancer cells, including e.g. leukemias, solid tumors including carcinomas, etc.	01-20-2011

Michael Chy Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100220453	ELECTRONIC HOUSING, ASSEMBLIES THEREFOR AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME - An electronic housing is provided comprising a first cover assembly combinable with a second cover assembly to house or enclose a printed circuit board therebetween. Each cover assembly includes a cover and a frame, the cover attachable to the frame by bending portions of the cover thereabout. The cover is preferably stamped metal and the frame is preferably injection molded plastic. Each cover may include recesses such that, when the cover is bent around the frame, the cover bends at the recesses and closely engages the frame on multiple mating surfaces. The cover assemblies may be welded together, such as by ultrasonic welding, to form a complete package or housing, and may include intermittingly spaced shear weld features to improve bond strength therebetween. Methods of manufacturing and/or assembling electronic housings and cover assemblies are also provided.	09-02-2010

Min-Hung Chao, Los Angeles, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080256462	SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SCENERIO BASED CONTENT DELIVERY - The present invention is directed towards systems and methods for providing scenario based content responsive to a given client. The method of the present invention comprises receiving a content request from a given client. Characteristics associated with a client from whom the content request is received are then identified. One or more scenarios corresponding to the one or more characteristics associated with the client are subsequently identified and the client is provided with the content associated with the one or more identified scenarios.	10-16-2008

Peter Chao, San Francisco, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090299842	Nobel auction house coins - An improved advertising method which provides discounts for purchasers and sellers. One future embodiment of this coin is as a round shape with King's Head.	12-03-2009

Qi Chao, San Diego, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090099178	INDAZOLE COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - This invention is directed to Indazole Compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates and hydrates thereof. The Indazole Compounds have utility in the treatment or prevention of a wide range of diseases and disorders that are responsive to the inhibition, modulation or regulation of kinases, such as inflammatory diseases, abnormal angiogenesis and diseases related thereto, cancer, atherosclerosis, a cardiovascular disease, a renal disease, an autoimmune condition, macular degeneration, disease-related wasting, an asbestos-related condition, pulmonary hypertension, diabetes, obesity, pain and others. Thus, methods of treating or preventing such diseases and disorders are also disclosed, as are pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or more of the Indazole Compounds. This invention is based, in part, upon the discovery of a novel class of 5-triazolyl substituted indazole molecules that have potent activity with respect to the modulation of protein kinases. Thus, the invention encompasses orally active molecules as well as parenterally active molecules which can be used at lower doses or serum concentrations for treating diseases or disorders associated with protein kinase signal transduction.	04-16-2009
20100298313	METHOD OF USING IMIDAZOLOTHIAZOLE COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DISEASE - Compounds, compositions and methods are provided for modulating the activity of receptor kinases and for the treatment, prevention, or amelioration of one or more symptoms of disease or disorder mediated by receptor kinases.	11-25-2010
20100317659	JAK KINASE MODULATING COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - Provided herein are quinazoline compounds for treatment of JAK kinase mediated diseases, including JAK2 kinase-, JAK3 kinase- or TYK2 kinase-mediated diseases. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of using the compounds and compositions.	12-16-2010
20110118245	RAF KINASE MODULATOR COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - Compounds according to formula (I), compositions and methods are provided for modulating the activity of RAF kinases, including BRAF kinase and for the treatment, prevention, or amelioration of one or more symptoms of disease or disorder mediated by RAF kinases. Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, clathrate of hydrate thereof, wherein X is O or S(O)	05-19-2011
20110269740	JAK KINASE MODULATING COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - Provided herein are pyrrolotriazine compounds for treatment of JAK kinase, including JAK2 kinase mediated diseases. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of using the compounds and compositions.	11-03-2011

Robert L. Chao, Los Altos, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080197913	ENERGY EFFICIENT VOLTAGE DETECTION CIRCUIT AND METHOD THEREFOR - A voltage detection circuit has a first MOSFET device having a drain, a gate, and a source terminal. A feedback element is coupled to the drain terminal and the gate terminal of the first MOSFET device. An input voltage is coupled to the gate terminal of the first MOSFET device. The voltage detection circuit is actively detecting a voltage from when the input voltage is in an OFF-state voltage region of the first MOSFET device. This detection continues through when the input voltage is at a sub-threshold voltage region of the first MOSFET, to when the input voltage exceeds the threshold voltage of the first MOSFET. This voltage detection circuit dissipates only a pre-selected drain-current at a level exceeding the drain-leakage current of the first MOSFET, as power dissipation.	08-21-2008

Robert S. Chao, Santa Clara, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090221638	CRYSTALLINE FORM OF A BIPHENYL COMPOUND - The invention provides a crystalline 1,2-ethanedisulfonic acid salt of biphenyl-2-ylcarbamic acid 1-[2-(2-chloro-4-{[(R)-2-hydroxy-2-(8-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolin-5 -yl)ethylamino]methyl}-5-methoxyphenylcarbamoyl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl ester or a solvate thereof. This invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such a salt or prepared using such a salt; processes and intermediates for preparing such a salt; and methods of using such a salt to treat a pulmonary disorder.	09-03-2009
20100081697	CRYSTALLINE FORM OF AN ALKOXYIMIDAZOL-1-YLMETHYL BIPHENYL CARBOXYLIC ACID - The invention provides a crystalline freebase form of 4′-{2-ethoxy-4-ethyl-5-[((S)-2-mercapto-4-methylpentanoylamino)methyl]imidazol-1-ylmethyl}-3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-carboxylic acid. This invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the crystalline compound, processes and intermediates for preparing the crystalline compound, and methods of using the crystalline compound to treat diseases such as hypertension.	04-01-2010
20100125093	CRYSTALLINE FORM OF A 4-[2-(2-FLUOROPHENOXYMETHYL)PHENYL]PIPERIDINE COMPOUND - The invention provides a crystalline hydrochloride salt of 4-[2-(2,4,6-trifluorophenoxymethyl)phenyl]piperidine. This invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the crystalline salt, processes and intermediates for preparing the crystalline salt, and methods of using the crystalline salt to treat diseases.	05-20-2010
20100197728	CRYSTALLINE FORM OF A QUINOLINONE-CARBOXAMIDE COMPOUND - The invention provides a crystalline hydrochloride salt of 1-isopropyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid {(1S,3R,5R)-8-[(R)-2-hydroxy-3-(methanesulfonyl-methyl-amino)propyl]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl}amide or a solvate thereof. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such crystalline salt forms, methods of using such crystalline salt forms to treat diseases associated with 5-HT	08-05-2010
20110086881	CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF A DIMETHYLPHENYL COMPOUND - The invention relates to crystalline free base forms of biphenyl-2-ylcarbamic acid 1-[2-(4-{[(R)-2-(3-formylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethylamino]methyl}-2,5-dimethylphenylcarbamoyl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl ester or a solvate thereof. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing or prepared from such crystalline forms; processes and intermediates useful for preparing such crystalline forms; and methods of using such crystalline forms to, for example, treat a pulmonary disorder.	04-14-2011
20110224272	CRYSTALLINE FORM OF AN ALKOXYIMIDAZOL-1-YLMETHYL BIPHENYL CARBOXYLIC ACID - The invention provides a crystalline freebase form of 4′-{2-ethoxy-4-ethyl-5-[((S)-2-mercapto-4-methylpentanoylamino)methyl]imidazol-1-ylmethyl}-3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-carboxylic acid. This invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the crystalline compound, processes and intermediates for preparing the crystalline compound, and methods of using the crystalline compound to treat diseases such as hypertension.	09-15-2011

Ron Chao, San Diego, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110263304	Method And Apparatus For Flat And Tilt Slide Mechanism - In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a first housing section, a second housing section, and a connection mechanism between the housing sections. The connection mechanism includes a first hinge member, a slide plate, second hinge member, a first hinge arm, and a second hinge arm. The first hinge member includes an elongated opening. The slide plate is attached to the second housing section. The second hinge member is connected to the slide plate. The first end of the first hinge arm is connected to the first housing section. The second end of the first hinge arm is connected to the second hinge member. The first end of the second hinge arm is connected to the first hinge member at the elongated opening. The second end of the second hinge arm is connected to the second hinge member.	10-27-2011

Sandy Chao, Sunol, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100261354	GASKET WITH POSITIONING FEATURE FOR CLAMPED MONOLITHIC SHOWERHEAD ELECTRODE - An electrode assembly for a plasma reaction chamber used in semiconductor substrate processing. The assembly includes an upper showerhead electrode which is mechanically attached to a backing plate by a series of spaced apart cam locks. A thermally and electrically conductive gasket with projections thereon is compressed between the showerhead electrode and the backing plate at a location three to four inches from the center of the showerhead electrode. A guard ring surrounds the backing plate and is movable to positions at which openings in the guard ring align with openings in the backing plate so that the cam locks can be rotated with a tool to release locking pins extending from the upper face of the electrode.	10-14-2010
20110070740	CLAMPED MONOLITHIC SHOWERHEAD ELECTRODE - An electrode assembly for a plasma reaction chamber used in semiconductor substrate processing. The assembly includes an upper showerhead electrode which is mechanically attached to a backing plate by a series of spaced apart cam locks. A guard ring surrounds the backing plate and is movable to positions at which openings in the guard ring align with openings in the backing plate so that the cam locks can be rotated with a tool to release locking pins extending from the upper face of the showerhead electrode.	03-24-2011
20110104884	HOT EDGE RING WITH SLOPED UPPER SURFACE - A hot edge ring with extended lifetime comprises an annular body having a sloped upper surface. The hot edge ring includes a step underlying an outer edge of a semiconductor substrate supported in a plasma processing chamber wherein plasma is used to process the substrate. The step includes a vertical surface which surrounds the outer edge of the substrate and the sloped upper surface extends upwardly and outwardly from the upper periphery of the vertical surface.	05-05-2011

Ta-Hsiang Chao, San Diego, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090298906	PROTEASOME INHIBITORS - Disclosed herein are compounds of Formula (I) that include a sulfonate ester, ester or ether group. Compounds of Formula (I) can be included in pharmaceutical compositions, and can be used to treating and/or ameliorating a disease or condition, such as cancer, a microbial disease and/or inflammation.	12-03-2009
20110160309	INTERLEUKIN-1 AND TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ALPHA MODULATORS; SYNTHESES OF SUCH MODULATORS AND METHODS OF USING SUCH MODULATORS - Described herein are chemical compounds and pharmaceutical compositions, including novel chemical compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, useful in the treatment of various diseases and disease states. Also described are methods of synthesizing natural products and novel, structurally-related chemical compounds. More particularly, disclosed are new analogs of and processes for the preparation of compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof useful in the treatment of, for example, inflammation, cancer, multiple myeloma, cachexia, cardiovascular disease, anti-infectious, diabetes, otitis media, sinusitis and transplant rejection.	06-30-2011
20110172285	PROTEASOME INHIBITORS - Disclosed herein are compounds of Formula (I) that include a sulfonate ester, ester or ether group. Compounds of Formula (I) can be included in pharmaceutical compositions, and can be used to treating and/or ameliorating a disease or condition, such as cancer, a microbial disease and/or inflammation.	07-14-2011

Tienwei Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080205377	System and methods for providing server virtualization assistance - An improved system and method for network switching that provides the ability to automatically and seamlessly migrate policies for network hosts under certain conditions to local or remote switch ports. The improved switch automatically migrates switch policies for virtual and physical hosts from a source port to a destination port when hosts have been physically moved or replaced. For elements that have failed, the improved switch also migrates host network policies for both physical hosts and virtual machines when the old host network policy will maintain serviceability of the element when applied to the new port.	08-28-2008
20080275975	Blade Server System with at Least One Rack-Switch Having Multiple Switches Interconnected and Configured for Management and Operation as a Single Virtual Switch - Described is a rack-switch including a rack and a plurality of blade server chassis within the rack. Each blade server chassis has a plurality of server blades in communication with at least one switch. Each switch includes a plurality of external ports. At least two of the external ports of each switch are inter-switch link (ISL) ports. The rack-switch also includes a plurality of inter-switch links. Each inter-switch link electrically connects one ISL port of one of the switches to one ISL port of another of the switches. The plurality of inter-switch links interconnects the switches such that the switches are daisy chained in a loop. The inter-switch links convey Ethernet packets representing server-to-server communications between server blades of different blade server chassis.	11-06-2008
20100183011	SEQUENTIAL FRAME FORWARDING - A data center includes a switch device, an initiating system, and first and second computing systems. A frame is received at an ingress port of the switch device from the initiating system. The frame requires processing sequentially by the first and second computing systems. Identified, in response to information carried in the frame, is a first egress port through which to forward the frame to the first computer system. The frame is received in return from the first computing system after the first computing system completes processing the frame. In response to information carried in the frame received from the first computing system, a second egress port is identified through which to forward the frame to the second computer system. The frame is forwarded to the second computer system through the second egress port for processing by the second computing system before the frame is returned to the initiating system.	07-22-2010
20100265824	Session-less Load Balancing of Client Traffic Across Servers in a Server Group - A switch device includes a packet forwarding table for providing load balancing across servers in a server group. Each table entry maps a hash value to a server in the server group. A hash value can be computed from the destination MAC address, destination IP address, and destination service port in the header of a received packet. The packet forwarding table is searched to find an entry with a hash value that matches the computed hash value and to identify the server to which the matching hash value maps. The switch device forwards the packet to the identified server. Implementing load-balancing decisions in hardware enables packet switching at the line rate of the switch ports. In addition, the hardware-based load balancing performed by the switch device eliminates session tables and the memory to store them, enabling the switch device to handle an unlimited number of client connections.	10-21-2010
20110026403	TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT OF CLIENT TRAFFIC AT INGRESS LOCATION OF A DATA CENTER - A switch device includes a packet-forwarding table for providing traffic management across servers in a server group. Each table entry maps a hash value to a server in the server group. A hash value is computed from data in one or more fields in the header of a received packet. The computed hash value is used as an index into the packet-forwarding table to access a table entry and to identify from the table entry the server in the server group to which the table entry maps the computed hash value. The switch device forwards the packet to the identified server. Implementing traffic management decisions in hardware enables packet switching at the line rate of the switch ports. In addition, the hardware-based traffic management performed by the switch device eliminates session tables and the memory to store them, enabling the switch device to handle an unlimited number of client connections.	02-03-2011
20110026527	TAG-BASED INTERFACE BETWEEN A SWITCHING DEVICE AND SERVERS FOR USE IN FRAME PROCESSING AND FORWARDING - A data center includes a blade server rack with a switch device in communication with a plurality of servers. To process a frame, the switch device determines, from content in a frame header by the switch device, a port through which to forward the frame to a server. The switch device inserts a value into a particular field, for example, a VLAN (virtual Local Area Network) tag, in the frame header before forwarding the frame. The server performs a specific action related to processing the frame based on the value inserted by the switch device into the particular field in the frame header. The server can modify the value in the particular field of the frame header before returning the frame to the switch device, with the switch device performing a specific action based on the value in the particular field of the frame header as modified by the server.	02-03-2011
20110035494	NETWORK VIRTUALIZATION FOR A VIRTUALIZED SERVER DATA CENTER ENVIRONMENT - A data center includes a physical host machine operating a virtualized entity and a network switch having a physical port connected to the physical host machine. To configure the network switch, the network switch has a management module that acquires information about the virtualized entity operating on the physical host machine. The network switch associates the acquired information about the virtualized entity with the physical port, assigns the virtualized entity to a group associated with a traffic-handling policy, and processes packet traffic from the virtualized entity in accordance with the traffic-handling policy. The virtualized entity can be, for example, a virtual machine or a multi-queue network input/output adapter operating on the physical host machine.	02-10-2011

Tien-Wei Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080215910	High-Availability Networking with Intelligent Failover - Methods and systems for maintaining high-availability in a computer network using intelligent failover are presented. In a network switch running an OSI model layer-2 or higher protocol on its external links, the protocol state information is monitored to determine failover status of the link to avoid identifying external link failures due to link flapping. One such protocol is the spanning tree protocol. Additionally, flexibility in failover is provided using configurable triggers to define external failure events. The triggers initiate a link drop of one or more internal links of the network switch in response to an external failure event. The link drops, in turn, initiate failover of an attached computing device to a redundant link through a network interface teaming/failover arrangement whereby the computing device switches to an alternative network interface accessing the network through a redundant path. Failover can be selective depending upon VLAN and trunking configurations.	09-04-2008

Tzu-I Chao, Merced, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110052548	CELL CULTURE MEDIA TO DIFFERENTIATE EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS INTO NEURONAL LINEAGES - This invention provides compositions for differentiating an isolated embryonic stem cell or an isolated embryoid body into neuronal progenitor cells and methods for using same.	03-03-2011
20110052549	CELL CULTURE DEVICE TO DIFFERENTIATE STEM CELLS IN A SPECIFIC ORIENTATION - Methods and compositions for aligning cell growth is provided by this invention by contacting at least one isolated cell with a device, wherein the device comprises a plurality of continuously orientating substantially parallel structures on the surface of the device, and culturing the cell under conditions that favor division of the at least one cell into a population of cells, thereby growing the population of cells in a substantially parallel orientation.	03-03-2011

Wan-Ru Chao, Sunnyvale, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090023796	Analogs of Indole-3-Carbinol Metabolites as Chemotherapeutic and Chemopreventive Agents - Novel compounds useful as chemotherapeutic and chemopreventive agents are provided. The compounds are analogs of indole-3-carbinol metabolites wherein the structures and substituents of the compounds are selected to enhance the compounds' overall efficacy, particularly with respect to therapeutic activity, oral bioavailability, long-term safety, patient tolerability, and therapeutic window. The compounds are useful not only in treatment of cancer but also in prevention of cancer. One preferred class of the novel compounds has the structure of formula (IV)	01-22-2009
20110257143	Compositions and Method for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma - The disclosure provides compositions and methods for treating multiple myeloma. In some embodiments, the compositions comprise (E)-3-hydroxy-21-[2′-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethoxy]-19-norpregna-1,3,5(10),17(20)-tetraene or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof and a pharmaceutical carrier.	10-20-2011

Weilun Chao, El Cerrito, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110042353	NANOMETER-SCALE ABLATION USING FOCUSED, COHERENT EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET/SOFT X-RAY LIGHT - Ablation of holes having diameters as small as 82 nm and having clean walls was obtained in a poly(methyl methacrylate) on a silicon substrate by focusing pulses from a Ne-like Ar, 46.9 nm wavelength, capillary-discharge laser using a freestanding Fresnel zone plate diffracting into third order is described. Spectroscopic analysis of light from the ablation has also been performed. These results demonstrate the use of focused coherent EUV/SXR light for the direct nanoscale patterning of materials.	02-24-2011

Wendy Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090215808	Oral pharmaceutical dosage forms - Abuse-resistant oral dosage forms suitable for administration of pharmacologically active agents are provided.	08-27-2009
20090298862	Methods useful for the treatment of pain, arthritic conditions or inflammation associated with a chronic condition - Methods, including those for administering novel pharmaceutical compositions, dosage forms containing an opioid active pharmaceutical ingredient, are useful for treating pain, arthritic conditions and/or inflammation associated with a chronic condition, including pain from arthritis and inflammation.	12-03-2009

Yen-Fang Chao, Pleasanton, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090323567	Wide Dynamic Range Power Detection Scheme - A power detection circuit is described that provides for a wide dynamic range power detection. In one embodiment, a system comprises a transmitter, a diplexer, an antenna, a detector module, a signal converter and a microprocessor. The transmitter may be configured to transmit an output signal. The diplexer electrically may be coupled to the transmitter and may be configured to provide the output signal. The antenna may be electrically coupled to the diplexer and may be configured to transmit the output signal from the diplexer. The detector module may be electrically coupled to the diplexer and the antenna. The detector module may be configured to detect a power level of the output signal. The signal converter may be electrically coupled to the detector module. The signal converter may be configured to convert the output signal to a digital signal. The microprocessor may be electrically coupled to the signal converter. The microprocessor may be configured to control an input into the transmitter based on the digital signal.	12-31-2009

Yi Chao, Pasadena, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090013691	PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL THERMAL POWER GENERATOR - An energy producing device, for example a submersible vehicle for descending or ascending to different depths within water or ocean, is disclosed. The vehicle comprises a temperature-responsive material to which a hydraulic fluid is associated. A pressurized storage compartment stores the fluid as soon as the temperature-responsive material changes density. The storage compartment is connected with a hydraulic motor, and a valve allows fluid passage from the storage compartment to the hydraulic motor. An energy storage component, e.g. a battery, is connected with the hydraulic motor and is charged by the hydraulic motor when the hydraulic fluid passes through the hydraulic motor. Upon passage in the hydraulic motor, the fluid is stored in a further storage compartment and is then sent back to the area of the temperature-responsive material.	01-15-2009
20090127859	POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A power generation system includes a plurality of submerged mechanical devices. Each device includes a pump that can be powered, in operation, by mechanical energy to output a pressurized output liquid flow in a conduit. Main output conduits are connected with the device conduits to combine pressurized output flows output from the submerged mechanical devices into a lower number of pressurized flows. These flows are delivered to a location remote of the submerged mechanical devices for power generation.	05-21-2009
20110314811	PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL THERMAL POWER GENERATOR - An energy producing device, for example a submersible vehicle for descending or ascending to different depths within water or ocean, is disclosed. The vehicle comprises a temperature-responsive material to which a hydraulic fluid is associated. A pressurized storage compartment stores the fluid as soon as the temperature-responsive material changes density. The storage compartment is connected with a hydraulic motor, and a valve allows fluid passage from the storage compartment to the hydraulic motor. An energy storage component, e.g. a battery, is connected with the hydraulic motor and is charged by the hydraulic motor when the hydraulic fluid passes through the hydraulic motor. Upon passage in the hydraulic motor, the fluid is stored in a further storage compartment and is then sent back to the area of the temperature-responsive material.	12-29-2011

Yi-Chung Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100114469	NAVIGATION SYSTEM HAVING DYNAMIC ADAPTIVE ROUTING AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a navigation system having dynamic adaptive routing includes detecting a navigation event; updating a driver profile with the navigation event; calculating a navigation routing parameter with the driver profile; and sending the navigation routing parameter for displaying on a multimedia display interface of a device.	05-06-2010
20100198494	NAVIGATION SYSTEM HAVING ADAPTIVE COVERAGE AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a navigation system having adaptive coverage includes: detecting a no service region or an intermittent loss of service region upcoming in a route; selecting an adaptive coverage operations block based on the no service region or based on the intermittent loss of service region for storing on a device; and sending data from the adaptive coverage operations block for displaying on the device.	08-05-2010
20100198496	NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH PATH PREDICTION AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a navigation system includes: detecting a location reading; selecting a route having a current edge with an endpoint and a shape point; predicting a navigation instruction based on a calculation with the location reading, the shape point, and a time delay for the calculation; and displaying the navigation instruction on a device.	08-05-2010
20100268460	NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH PREDICTIVE MULTI-ROUTING AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a navigation system with predictive multi-routing includes: calculating a primary route; predicting a probable deviation location on the primary route; calculating a non-primary route for the probable deviation location; and sending the primary route, the non-primary route, or a combination thereof for displaying on a device.	10-21-2010
20110161004	NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH SPEED MONITORING MECHANISM AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a navigation system includes: calculating a safe speed for a travel path; calculating a user's speed along the travel path; and calculating a difference value between the user's speed and the safe speed for displaying on a device.	06-30-2011
20110246057	HYBRID NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH LOCATION BASED SERVICES AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a hybrid navigation system includes: providing a position information for locating a first device; linking a second position to the position information, the second position for locating a second device; generating a planned route with the position information refined by the second position for transferring over a regional network to the first device or the second device; and storing saved route information from the planned route for displaying on the first device when the regional network is not available.	10-06-2011
20110246068	HYBRID NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH NON-NETWORK UPDATE AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a hybrid navigation system includes: providing a peer-to-peer communication controller for communicating with a first vehicle; linking a second peer-to-peer communication controller for communicating between a second vehicle and the first vehicle; providing a communication and navigation controller for monitoring a regional network for the first vehicle or the second vehicle including storing saved route information; and preparing a first route history file for transferring from first vehicle to the second vehicle including providing the first route history file from the saved route information for displaying in the second vehicle when the regional network is not available.	10-06-2011
20120016576	NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH ECOLOGICAL ROUTE BASED DESTINATION GUIDANCE MECHANISM AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF - A method of operation of a navigation system includes: generating candidate routes from a start location to a destination; calculating a route travel fuel cost with a vehicle fuel consumption rate of a vehicle; calculating a route acceleration fuel cost from an acceleration of the vehicle; calculating a route idle fuel cost from a vehicle idle instance of the vehicle; calculating a route fuel cost for the candidate routes with the route travel fuel cost, the route idle fuel cost and the route acceleration fuel cost; and selecting an ecological route from the candidate routes having the lowest value of the route fuel cost for displaying on a device.	01-19-2012

Yuan-Heng Chao, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090146177	VARIABLE THRESHOLD TRENCH IGBT WITH OFFSET EMITTER CONTACTS - A trench type IGBT as disclosed herein includes a plurality of channel regions having one threshold voltage for the normal operation of the device and a plurality of channel regions having a threshold voltage higher than the threshold voltage for the normal operation of the device.	06-11-2009