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Cardona, US

Albert Humirang Cardona, Santa Barbara, CA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100053007TUNABLE DUAL-BAND ANTENNA USING LC RESONATOR - An Inverted-F antenna (IFA) includes a tunable parallel LC resonator physically inserted between two antenna bodies of the IFA structure. The LC resonator is comprised of a tunable capacitor C03-04-2010
20100109808Switchable Tunable Acoustic Resonator Using BST Material - An acoustic resonator includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a barium strontium titanate (BST) dielectric layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, where the acoustic resonator is switched on as a resonator with a resonant frequency if a DC (direct current) bias voltage is applied across the BST dielectric layer. The acoustic resonator is also switched off if no DC bias voltage is applied across the BST dielectric layer. Furthermore, the resonant frequency of the acoustic resonator can be tuned based on a level of the DC bias voltage, with the resonant frequency increasing as the level of the DC bias voltage applied to the BST acoustic resonator increases.05-06-2010

Claudia Maria Cardona, Danville, VA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110062390DERIVATIVES OF NANOMATERIALS AND RELATED DEVICES AND METHODS - A functionalized trimetallic nitride endohedral fullerene based material can be represented according to the formula: A3-nXnN@Cm (R)o, wherein: where A and X are one or a combination of the following metal atoms: Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Lu; (n=0-3); N is nitrogen; Cm is a fullerene and m=about 60-about 200; and R is an organic, inorganic, or organometallic species. Related compositions, devices and methods are also described.03-17-2011

Cyndia Cardona, Valhalla, NY US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100166937SHELF-STABLE, NON-ALCOHOLIC, HAZE-FREE MALT BEVERAGE AND METHODS - A method of making a haze-free nonalcoholic malt beverage is disclosed. The method includes forming a malt solution containing a coagulant and water, adjusting the pH of the malt solution so that the pH of the malt solution is less than about 4.0 and coagulating the protein from the malt extract in the malt solution. The coagulated protein from the malt solution is removed to form a refreshing haze-free malt beverage. A method of making a shelf-stable beverage is also disclosed. The method includes carbonating a solution with more than about 1.5 volumes of carbon dioxide per volume of finished beverage; adding an acidulant to the solution so that the finished beverage has a pH of from about 2.5 to about 4.0; and adding to the solution a chemical preservative. Also, a haze-free and shelf-stable nonalcoholic malt beverage is disclosed.07-01-2010

Edgardo Cardona, Walnutport, PA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080247837Compact wheelchair restraint system with housing and release - An apparatus for restraining a mobility aid in the interior of a vehicle includes two or more retractor spools contained within a common housing. The retractor spools carry flexible webbed belts, and are operated by common actuator mechanism having a direct mechanical attachment to the spools. The various elements of the apparatus are contained within a common housing which is easily mounted to a bulkhead or under a foldable seat. A third retractor is mounted in opposition permitting both the front and rear of the mobility aid to be easily secured by the occupant of the mobility aid without assistance of the operator of the vehicle. The operative portions of the retractor are designed to be positioned so as not to present an obstacle to other users of the vehicle in which the apparatus may be installed. A timing mechanism is provided for at least one of the retractor spools to allow at least one of the retractor spools to be freely manipulated during a predetermined time interval.10-09-2008

Patent applications by Edgardo Cardona, Walnutport, PA US

Eduardo Cardona, Broomfield, CO US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110044318Interoperability of Legacy Alarm System - A base station and system configured to support interfacing digital and analog devices with a legacy alarm system in a manner that allows messages from the legacy alarm system to pre-empt other messaging, if needed, when the messaging takes place through the same gateway as that which is used by the legacy alarm system.02-24-2011

Felipe Cardona, Oak Creek, WI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110123824BRAZING MATERIAL - A brazing material comprising a substrate metal and a second metal, e.g., an aluminum alloy and zinc alloy, is disclosed. The zinc alloy serves as a temperature depressant to reduce the resulting liquidus point of the resulting mixture substantially below 540° C. such that the resulting alloy may be used in applications where the base metals to be joined require a filler metal with a lower liquidus point. The brazing material may further include a flux, e.g., as a core or coating. The flux shall have an active temperature substantially lower than that of the liquidus point of the brazing material. The brazing material may be delivered in a variety of different forms such as strips, rings, washers, rods, wires, and other such preforms.05-26-2011

Gabriel E. Cardona, Richardson, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090269076SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPTICAL RECEIVER DECISION THRESHOLD OPTIMIZATION - The present invention provides systems and methods for a receiver threshold optimization loop to provide self-contained automatic adjustment in a compact module, such as a pluggable optical transceiver. The receiver threshold optimization loop utilizes a performance metric associated with the receiver, such as FEC, to optimize performance of the receiver. The receiver is optimized through a change in the receiver threshold responsive to the performance metric. Advantageously, the present invention provides improved receiver performance through a continuous adjustment that is self-contained within the receiver, such as within a pluggable optical transceiver compliant to a multi-source agreement (MSA). The receiver threshold optimization loop can include a fine and a coarse sweep of adjustment from an initial setting.10-29-2009
2011013531240G/100G OPTICAL TRANSCEIVERS WITH INTEGRATED FRAMING AND FORWARD ERROR CORRECTION - The present disclosure provides integrated performance monitoring (PM); optical layer operations, administration, maintenance, and provisioning (OAM&P); and alarming in optical transceivers, such as multi-source agreement (MSA)-defined modules. The present disclosure includes an optical transceiver defined by an MSA agreement with integrated PM and alarming for carrier-grade operation. The integration preserves the existing MSA specifications allowing the optical transceiver to operate with any compliant MSA host device. Further, the host device can be configured through software to retrieve the PM and alarming from the optical transceiver. The optical transceiver can include CFP and variants thereof (e.g., future CFP2, CDFP, CXP), OIF-MSA-100GLH-EM-01.0, CCRx (Compact Coherent Receiver), Quad Small Form-factor Pluggable (QSFP) and variants thereof (e.g., future QSFP+, QSFP2), 10×10 MSA, XFP, XPAK, XENPAK, X2, XFP-E, SFP, SFP+, 300-pin, and the like.06-09-2011

Patent applications by Gabriel E. Cardona, Richardson, TX US

Javier Cardona, San Francisco, CA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090323655SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INVITING AND SHARING CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN CELLPHONES - A system and method perform wireless networking that allows a cellular phone user to invite and share conversations with other cellphones or wireless communication devices in local spatial proximity by means of a wireless mesh or infrastructure or an ad-hoc network. In the system and method, there is no per-minute cost by using wireless local area networks in the unlicensed spectrum, such as a 802.11 network. Conversations are shared with only the intended persons. To join a conversation using the method, users only require any wireless device, and not necessarily a cellphone, such as a laptop with wireless capability.12-31-2009

Juan C. Cardona, Lowell, MA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100086636POLYMER PROCESSING SYSTEMS INCLUDING SCREWS - Injection molding and blow molding systems that include screws having low L:D ratios are provided. The systems are capable of producing microcellular polymeric materials. In some cases, the systems may be formed by retrofitting conventional polymer processing systems. Retrofitting may involve changing (e.g., machining or replacing) existing components of the conventional system, as well as, adding new components to the system. For example, retrofitting generally involves replacing the conventional polymer processing screw with a new screw designed to satisfy conditions needed for processing microcellular materials. In other cases, the systems may be newly manufactured. The retrofitted or newly manufactured systems of the invention are considerably less expensive than newly manufactured microcellular processing systems having higher L:D ratios.04-08-2010

Omar Cardona, Cedar Park, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100153974OBTAIN BUFFERS FOR AN INPUT/OUTPUT DRIVER - Disclosed is a computer implemented method, computer program product, and apparatus to obtain buffers in a multiprocessor system. A software component receives a call from an I/O device driver for a buffer, the call including at least one parameter, and walks a bucket data structure to a current bucket. The software component then determines whether the current bucket is free, and obtains a buffer list contained with the current bucket. Responsive to a determination that the current bucket is free, the software component determines whether sufficient buffers are obtained based on the parameter. Upon determining there are sufficient buffers obtained, the software component provides the current bucket and a second bucket as a single buffer list to the I/O device driver.06-17-2010
20100223419COPY CIRCUMVENTION IN A VIRTUAL NETWORK ENVIRONMENT - A method, system, and computer program product for circumventing data copy operations in a virtual network environment. The method includes copying a data packet from a user space to a first kernel space of a first logical partition (LPAR). Using a hypervisor, a mapped address of a receiving virtual Ethernet driver in a second LPAR is requested. The first mapped address is associated with a buffer of the receiving virtual Ethernet driver. The data packet is copied directly from the first kernel space of the first LPAR to a destination in a second kernel space of the second LPAR. The destination is determined utilizing the mapped address. The direct copying to the destination bypasses (i) a data packet copy operation from the first kernel space to a transmitting virtual Ethernet driver of the first LPAR, and (ii) a data packet copy operation via the hypervisor. The receiving virtual Ethernet driver is notified that the data packet has been successfully copied to the destination in the second LPAR.09-02-2010
20100251268SERIALIZED ACCESS TO AN I/O ADAPTER THROUGH ATOMIC OPERATION - Disclosed is a computer implemented method, computer program product, and apparatus to enqueue one or more packets in a device driver for an I/O adapter. A device driver receives, by a processor executing the device driver, a reference to a list of transmit packets. The device driver may then atomically fetch and set a transmit active flag, wherein atomically setting comprises determining a former status of the transmit active flag. Responsive to a determination that a former status of the transmit active flag is different than a current status of the transmit active flag, the device driver atomically removes, by a processor executing the device driver, any packets referenced by a host machine transmit queue reference. The device driver pre-pends transmit packets referenced by the host machine transmit queue reference to the list of transmit packets to form an augmented list of transmit packets. The device driver builds a work request based on the augmented list of transmit packets. The device driver notifies the I/O adapter of the work request. The device driver atomically resets the transmit active flag.09-30-2010
20100296518Single DMA Transfers from Device Drivers to Network Adapters - Methods and arrangements of data communications are discussed. Embodiments include transformations, code, state machines or other logic to provide data communications. An embodiment may involve receiving from a protocol stack a request for a buffer to hold data. The data may consist of all or part of a payload of a packet. The embodiment may also involve allocating space in a buffer for the data and for a header of a packet. The protocol stack may store the data in a portion of the buffer and hand down the buffer to a network device driver. The embodiment may also involve the network device driver transferring the entire packet from the buffer to a communications adapter in a single direct memory access (DMA) operation.11-25-2010
20110096659Zero Packet Loss Energy Efficient Ethernet Link Transition Via Driver Fast Failover - A mechanism for zero packet loss with energy efficient Ethernet link transition via driver fast failover is provided. By default, the mechanism uses a primary adapter running at low speed with low energy usage and a secondary adapter that is disabled. This default configuration is used during periods of low link utilization. When system or input/output load is such that high speed is required, then the mechanism enables the secondary adapter to its highest supported link speed. All transmit traffic in progress running over the primary adapter will complete, and upon completion, the driver generates an address resolution request and sends the request over the secondary adapter. After this process completes, the primary adapter transitions to link down and zero packet loss transition completes.04-28-2011

Robert D. Cardona, Cinnaminson, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090242042Safety system for fluid conduit - A safety system for a fluid conduit includes an elongated flexible conduit having a first end and a second end and a central opening running therethrough and capable of transporting a first fluid under pressure. A first valve is located near the first end of the conduit and a second valve is located near the second end of the conduit. Each of the valves is moveable between a closed position and an open position so as to control the flow of the first fluid through the conduit. The central opening of the conduit is surrounded by a conduit wall which extends substantially the entire length of the conduit. A plurality of enclosed channels are located within the conduit wall and extend at least a substantial length of the conduit. A second fluid under pressure is contained in the channels and a sensor is provided for monitoring the pressure of the second fluid within the channels. One or both of the valves are operatively associated with the second fluid and close when the monitored pressure falls below a predetermined level.10-01-2009

Sergio E. Cardona, Tucson, AZ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110227673GROUND STRUCTURES IN RESONATORS FOR PLANAR AND FOLDED DISTRIBUTED ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE FILTERS - Coupling between non-adjacent resonators and wave propagation through the waveguide structure in distributed EM filters are reduced by forming one or more holes in one or more of the resonators (planar or folded) and by passing a conductive structure through each hole normal to the resonator. The conductive structures (vertical vias or horizontal strips) are preferably grounded, either by direct connection or capacitive coupling to one or more ground planes or by creation of a virtual ground. The holes are spaced apart from the edges of the resonator so as to minimize any interference with the current and fields concentrated at the edges of each resonator. These conductive structures narrow the effective cavity width “a09-22-2011