| Patent application number | Description | Published |
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| 20080235515 | Pre-processing Biometric Parameters before Encoding and Decoding - Biometric parameters acquired from human faces, voices, fingerprints, and irises are used for user authentication and access control. Because the biometric parameters are continuous and vary from one reading to the next, syndrome codes are applied to determine biometric syndrome vectors. The biometric syndrome vectors can be stored securely, while tolerating an inherent variability of biometric data. The stored biometric syndrome vector is decoded during user authentication using biometric parameters acquired at that time. The syndrome codes can also be used to encrypt and decrypt data. The biometric parameters can be pre-processed to form a binary representation, in which the binary representation has a set of predetermined statistical properties enforced imposed by a set of binary logical conditions. | 09-25-2008 |
| 20080247465 | Method and System for Mapping Motion Vectors between Different Size Blocks - A method and system for mapping motion vectors. A weight is determined for each motion vector of a set of input blocks of an input bitstream. Then, the set of motion vectors are mapped to an output motion vector of an output block of an output bitstream according to the set of weights. | 10-09-2008 |
| 20090002397 | Context Aware Image Conversion Method and Playback System - The embodiments of invention provide method and apparatus for converting one or more images for display on a display surface. The output image is obtained from an input image. We scale the input image to generate a foreground image, in which a content of the foreground image corresponds directly to a content of the input image, and in which a resolution of the foreground image when displayed is smaller than a resolution of a display surface. The input image is also transformed to a background image, in which a content of the background image depends indirectly on the input image, and in which a resolution of the background image is larger than the resolution of the foreground image. Next, the foreground image is combined with the background image to form the output image, in which pixels of the foreground image replace corresponding pixels of the background image. | 01-01-2009 |
| 20090003270 | Server-Driven Progressive Image Transmission - A system and method generates a progressive codestream representing an image. The codestream of packets representing an image is parsed to obtain a parsed packets and metadata for each parsed packet. The parsed packets are decomposed to decomposed packets according to the metadata and a progressive transmission policy. The decomposed packets are assigned to sequentially arranged segments according to the metadata and the transmission policy, in which each segment includes a header, and in which an ordering of the packet in the codestream is different than an ordering of the decomposed packets in the plurality of segments. A client composes the decomposed packets according to the header in the segments to progressively reconstruct the image in the client. | 01-01-2009 |
| 20090003457 | Inverse Tone Mapping for Bit-Depth Scalable Image Coding - A method performs inverse tone mapping of an image in a decoder. For each block of each color channel of the image the following steps are performed. A scaling factor is determined for a current block of the image by adding a predicted scaling factor for the current block to a difference between the predicted scaling factor and the scaling factor of an adjacent block. An offset value for the current block is determined by adding a predicted offset for the current block to a difference between the predicted offset value and the offset value of the adjacent block. The scaling factor and the offset value are applied to pixel intensity values of the current block to produce a mapped block in which a bit-depth of the mapped block is greater than the bit-depth of the current block. | 01-01-2009 |
| 20090003718 | Inverse Tone Mapping for Bit-Depth Scalable Image Coding Adapted to Variable Block Sizes - A method performs inverse tone mapping of an image in a decoder. For each block of each color channel of the image a scaling factor is determined by adding a predicted scaling factor for the current block to a difference between the predicted scaling factor and the scaling factor of an adjacent block. An offset value for the current block is determined by adding a predicted offset for the current block to a difference between the predicted offset value and the offset value of the adjacent block. The scaling factor and the offset value are applied to pixel intensity values of the current block to produce a mapped block. The inverse tone mapping can also be applied to blocks of different sizes. | 01-01-2009 |
| 20090267825 | Method and Apparatus for Compressing SAR Signals - A method compresses synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data by sampling the SAR data into blocks and transforming each block to a corresponding block of transform coefficients. Each block of transform coefficient is quantized according to a quantization parameter to obtain a corresponding block of quantized transform coefficients, which are demultiplexed into sets of blocks of quantized transform coefficients. The quantized transform coefficients in the blocks in each set are arithmetically encoding in parallel according to a probability model to produce an intermediate bitstream for each set of blocks. The encoding of the quantized transform coefficients of one block is independent of the quantized transform coefficients of a successive block. The intermediate of bitstreams are then multiplexed to a compressed bitstream, which can be transmitted, or stored, for subsequent decoding to construct an SAR image. | 10-29-2009 |
| 20100077278 | Method and System for Authenticating Reliable Biometric Data - A method for authenticating biometric data. Comprising of a processor that measures the reliability of each bit in enrollment biometric data; by arranging the bits; encoding the enrollment biometric data in the decreasing order to produce an enrollment syndrome; arranging the bits in the authentication biometric; decoding the authentication enrollment syndrome to produce an estimate of the enrollment biometric data; generating an output signal indicating that the estimate of the authentication biometric data is substantially the same as the enrollment biometric data. | 03-25-2010 |
| 20100119126 | Method and System for Binarization of Biometric Data - Embodiments of the invention disclose a system and a method for transforming a biometric of a user to a binary feature vector suitable for user authentication, comprising steps of: partitioning the biometric into a set of regions, wherein each region is a contiguous region confining a part of the biometric; determining, for each region, biometric parameters; applying, to each region, binary logical conditions to produce at least one bit of the binary feature vector, wherein the applying is performed by a processer; and outputting the binary feature vector. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100142004 | Method for Embedding a Message into a Document - A method that embeds a message into a document containing a number of glyphs and extracts said message from a degraded version of said document. Each symbol of the message is represented as a geometrical relationship of two discrete sets of pixels, in which the pixels in each set are adjacent. The pixels associated with the glyphs selected from the document are combined with the discrete sets of pixels to produce modified glyphs that contain the embedded message. | 06-10-2010 |
| 20100164984 | Method for Embedding Messages into Documents Using Distance Fields - A method embeds a message into a document containing a set of glyphs. Individual glyphs in the document, groups of glyphs in the document, or the entire document are represented using a distance field that includes distance values from the shapes of interest. Each symbol of the message is represented as modifications of a subset of the distance values in the distance field. This subset of the distance values in the distance field is modified according to modification to produce a modified glyph in a modified document, wherein the symbol in the message is embedded in the modified glyph. | 07-01-2010 |
| 20100185870 | Method and System for Managing a Hierarchy of Passwords - A method and system manage a hierarchy of passwords for users accessing a hierarchy of access control devices. First, a codeword is acquired and a syndrome of the codeword is determined. Next, the codeword is randomly modified with a probability p to produce a modified codeword. The modified codeword is selected and assigned to a user as a password, if the modified codeword is recoverable. | 07-22-2010 |
| 20100238160 | Method for Virtual Image Synthesis - A method synthesizes virtual images from a sequence of texture images and a sequence of corresponding depth images, wherein each depth images stores depths d at pixel locations I(x, y). Each depth image, is preprocessed to produce a corresponding preprocessed depth image. A first reference image and a second reference image are from the sequence of texture images. Then, depth-based 3D warping, depth-based histogram matching, base plus assistant image blending, and depth-based in-painting are applied in order to synthesize a virtual image. | 09-23-2010 |
| 20100239180 | Depth Reconstruction Filter for Depth Coding Videos - A method filters a depth image, wherein each depth image includes an array of pixels at locations (x, y), and wherein each pixel has a depth. A moving window is applied to the pixels in the depth image, wherein a size of the window covers a set of pixels centered at each pixel. A single representative depth from the set of pixel in the window is assigned to the pixel to produce a processed depth image. Then, each pixel in the processed depth image is filtered to correct outlier depths without blurring depth discontinuities to produce a filtered depth image. | 09-23-2010 |
| 20100239187 | Method for Up-Sampling Depth Images - A method up-samples images in a reduced resolution video, wherein each image I(x, y) stores depths d at pixel locations (x, y). each depth image is scaled up to produce a corresponding up-scaled image. Then, image dilation, a median filter, image erosion, and a min-max filter are applied in order to produce a corresponding up-sampled image. | 09-23-2010 |
| 20100246812 | Secure Similarity Verification Between Encrypted Signals - A method for verifying a similarity between a first signal and a second signal is described. The first and the second signals are encrypted homomorphically using a key. First, we acquire a set of error patterns determined by a similarity constraint. Then, each error pattern is homomorphically encrypted using the key and presented to a verifier in the setup phase. The verifier declares the first signal similar to the second signal, if any error pattern in the set of error patterns satisfies a homomorphic relationship between the first encrypted signal and the second encrypted signal. | 09-30-2010 |
| 20100278232 | Method Coding Multi-Layered Depth Images - A method reconstructs a depth image encoded as a base layer bitstream, and a set of enhancement layer bitstreams. The base layer bitstream is decoded to produce pixels of a reconstructed base layer image corresponding to the depth image. Each enhancement layer bitstream is decoded in a low to high order to produces a reconstructed residual image. During the decoding of the enhancement layer bitstream, a context model is maintained using an edge map, and each enhancement layer bitstream is entropy decoded using the context model to determine a significance value corresponding to pixels of the reconstructed residual image and a sign bit for each significant pixel, and a pixel value of the reconstructed residual image is reconstructed according to the significance value, sign bit and an uncertainty interval. Then, the reconstructed residual images are added to the reconstructed base layer image to produce the reconstructed depth image. | 11-04-2010 |
| 20100322311 | Method and System for Decoding Multiview Videos with Prediction Dependencies - Multiview videos are acquired of a scene with corresponding cameras arranged at poses, such that there is view overlap between any pair of cameras. V-frames are generated from the multiview videos. The V-frames are encoded using only spatial prediction. Then, the V-frames are inserted periodically in an encoded bit stream to provide random temporal access to the multiview videos. Additional view dependency information enables the decoding of a reduced number of frames prior to accessing randomly a target frame for a specified view and time, and decoding the target frame. The method also decodes multiview videos by maintaining a reference picture list for a current frame of a plurality of multiview videos, and predicting each current frame of the plurality of multiview videos according to reference pictures indexed by the associated reference picture list. | 12-23-2010 |
| 20100329448 | Method for Secure Evaluation of a Function Applied to Encrypted Signals - Embodiments of the invention describe a system and a method for determining securely a result of applying a function to a first encrypted signal and a second encrypted signal resulted from encrypting a first signal and a second signal respectively, The method expresses the function as a linear combination of homomorphic components, wherein a homomorphic component is an algebraic combination of the first signals and the second signal such that an encrypted result of the algebraic combination is suitable to be calculated directly from the first encrypted signal and the second encrypted signal using homomorphic properties. Next, the method determines encrypted results of the homomorphic components from the first encrypted signal and the second encrypted signal, and combines the encrypted results of the homomorphic components according to the linear combination to produce the encrypted result of the function. The method is executed by a plurality of processors. | 12-30-2010 |
| 20110013692 | Adaptive Video Transcoding - Embodiments of the invention describe a method for transcoding an input video in a first encoded format to an output video in a second encoded format, wherein the videos include a set of segments and each segment includes frames. First, the method is determining a set of downsample resilient segments in the input video and a set of full-resolution segments in the input video. Next, the method is downsampling the set of downsample resilient segments to produce a set of downsampled segments and transcoding the input video using the set of full-resolution segments and the set of downsampled segments to produce the output video including at least two segments with different resolutions. | 01-20-2011 |
| 20110055300 | Method for Securely Determining Manhattan Distances - Embodiments disclose a method and a system for determining securely the Manhattan distance between a first and a second signal. The system is mapping the first signal to a first binary signal; mapping the second signal to a second binary signal, such that the squared distance between the first signal and the second binary signals equals the Manhattan distance; reducing respectively dimensions of the first binary signal and the second binary signal to produce a first low dimensional signal and a second low dimensional signal, such that the squared distance between the first low dimensional signal and the second low dimensional signals approximates the squared distance between the first binary signal and the second binary signals; and determining securely the squared distance between the first low dimensional signal and the second low dimensional signals to securely determine the Manhattan distance between the first signal and the second signal. | 03-03-2011 |
| 20110090952 | Directional Transforms for Video and Image Coding - A bitstream includes a sequence of frames. Each frame is partitioned into encoded blocks. For each block, a set of paths is determined at a transform angle determined from a transform index in the bitstream. Transform coefficients are obtained from bitstream. The transform coefficients include one DC coefficient for each path. An inverse transform is applied to the transform coefficients to produce a decoded video. | 04-21-2011 |
| 20110090954 | Video Codes with Directional Transforms - An encoded video in the form of a bitstream includes a sequence of frames, and each frame is partitioned into encoded blocks. A context for decoding is selected for each encoded block. The bitstream is entropy decoded based on the context to obtain a transform indicator difference. The transform index, which indicates a transform type and a transform direction, is based on the transform indicator difference and a predicted transform indicator. Transform coefficients are obtained from the bitstream, and inverse transformed according to the transform index to produce a decoded video. | 04-21-2011 |
| 20110135096 | Method for Determining Functions Applied to Signals - A system and a method for determining a result of applying a function to signals is disclosed. The function is a polynomial function including monomials, in which the first signal in a first power forming a first part of the monomial and the second signal in a second power forming a second part of the monomial, wherein the first part of the monomial encrypted with a key is a first encrypted signal, and the second part of the monomial encrypted with the key is a second encrypted signal, comprising the steps of transmitting a first input signal encrypted with a second public key to the second processor, wherein the first input signal includes the first encrypted signal, transmitting a second input signal encrypted with a first public key to the first processor, wherein the second input signal includes a product of the first encrypted signal and the second encrypted signal. | 06-09-2011 |
| 20110158464 | Method for Embedding Messages into Structure Shapes - Embodiments of the invention disclose a system and a method for embedding a symbol in a glyph, comprising the steps of determining a set of landmarks representing an outline of the glyph; determining a data segment between two landmarks, wherein the data segment is suitable for embedding the symbol; modifying the data segment according to the symbol to produce a modified glyph such that the symbol is embedded in the modified glyph; and outputting the modified glyph. | 06-30-2011 |
| 20110158528 | Determining Disparity Search Range in Stereo Videos - Embodiments of the invention disclose a system and a method for determining a disparity search range for a current stereo image of a scene based on a set of stereo images of the scene, comprising steps of: selecting a subset of stereo images from the set of stereo images, the subset includes the current stereo image and at least one neighboring stereo image, wherein the neighboring stereo image is temporally-neighboring to the current stereo image; determining a disparity histogram for each stereo image in the subset of stereo images to form a set of disparity histograms; determining a weighted disparity histogram as a weighted sum of the disparity histograms in the set of disparity histograms; and determining the disparity search range from the weighted disparity histogram. | 06-30-2011 |
