| Patent application number | Description | Published |
| 20080283174 | Bonding of carbon fibers to metal inserts for use in composites - Resin-impregnated carbon fiber composites containing metal inserts. Carbon fibers or a carbon fiber preform are bonded to a metal structural member. Once the carbon fiber-metal bond is established, the fiber-metal assembly or hybrid preform is impregnated with resin, to form an article in which bonding between the metal structural member and the composite remainder of the article is greatly enhanced. In a process embodiment, a metal insert, e.g. a steel insert, is provided in contact with particulate carbide-forming metal, e.g. titanium, and with carbon fiber segments. Then an electric current is passed through the carbide-forming metal particles and carbon fibers to heat them to a temperature above the melting point of the carbide-forming metal. This initiates an exothermic reaction, which forms liquid phase metal carbide. Subsequently the liquid phase metal carbide is cooled and solidified, thereby bonding the carbon fiber segments to the metal insert. | 11-20-2008 |
| 20090202414 | Method of manufacturing sub-micron silicon-carbide powder and composition for manufacturing thereof - A method of manufacturing a silicon carbide powder with submicron size of powder particles wherein a homogeneous reactant mixture comprising a source of silicone, a source of carbon, and polytetrafluoroethylene is locally preheated in a sealed reaction chamber filled with an inert gas under pressure of 20 atm to 30 atm to a temperature sufficient to initiate an exothermic self-propagating reaction ranges from 650K to 900K. In the aforementioned homogeneous reactant mixture, the carbon source is used in the amount from 63 wt % to 68%, the silicon source is used in the amount of from 20 wt. % to 25 wt. %%, and the activated additive is used in the amount of from 8 wt. % to 15 wt. % per 100% of the entire homogeneous reactant mixture. | 08-13-2009 |
| 20100032286 | RAPID SYNTHESIS OF SILICON CARBIDE-CARBON COMPOSITES - Production of pore-free carbon/carbon-silicon carbide composite materials with mechanical properties making them suitable for use in such applications as the production of aircraft landing system brake components including brake discs. The method includes: providing a porous carbon-carbon composite preform; surrounding the porous carbon-carbon composite preform with silicon powder to form an intermediate construct; applying a uniaxial load to the construct; applying direct electrical current to an assembly containing the loaded construct of porous carbon-carbon preform surrounded by silicon powder, thereby melting the silicon powder and infiltrating the pores of the carbon-carbon preform with liquid silicon; and initiating a combustion-type reaction between the silicon and carbon in the preform, thereby forming silicon carbide in the preform. | 02-11-2010 |
| 20100044170 | REACTIVE SINTERING TO ELIMINATE METAL INSERTS IN CARBON-CARBON BRAKE DISCS - A brake disc rotor or stator is manufactured with slots in the interior face of the disc. A paste comprised of a fine powder of a carbide-forming metal along with fine carbon powder, suspended in an organic binder, is applied to the force-bearing areas in the rotor slot faces or the stator slot faces. The disc is then placed into a furnace in a nitrogen atmosphere and heated to the ignition temperature. When the furnace reaches the ignition temperature, a combustion reaction begins that creates a molten liquid ceramic material on the slot face. Upon cooling, the resulting brake disc has a tough, hard, abrasion-resistant ceramic surface on the portion of the brake disc slot that bears pressure. | 02-25-2010 |
| 20100104465 | COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS TO BOND METAL INSERTS TO C-C COMPOSITE SURFACES - Method of joining a carbon-carbon composite piece | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100104886 | FUNCTIONALLY GRADED HIGH TEMPERATURE BONDING OF FIBERGLASS FIBERS TO STEEL - Method for chemical bonding of fiberglass fibers to steel surfaces to prepare the steel for bonding with carbon composite material. This fiber-bonding step greatly increases the strength of the subsequent metal-composite bond. The fiberglass fibers which are chemically bonded to the steel provide a high surface area interface to entangle with carbon fibers in the composite component, and thereby inhibit crack formation on the boundary surface between the steel and composite components when they are bonded together. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100304038 | TITANIUM CARBIDE OR TUNGSTEN CARBIDE WITH COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS TO BLOCK POROSITY IN C-C BRAKE DISCS FOR ANTIOXIDATION PROTECTION - A metal powder is applied to the surface of the area of a carbon-carbon composite brake disc to be protected against migration of antioxidant. The metal powder may be titanium powder or tungsten powder. A chemical reaction between the metal powder and carbon is then initiated by heating the powder-coated brake to the ignition temperature via application of electric current (Joule preheating) or by heating it in a furnace. Upon combustion, the metal particles react with carbon in the composite, forming liquid carbide that flows into pores of the composite brake disc to be protected. | 12-02-2010 |
| 20110085960 | Method of manufacturing high-surface-area silicon - A method for synthesis of high surface-area (>100 m | 04-14-2011 |
| 20110155323 | BONDING CARBON-CARBON COMPOSITES THROUGH A REACTANT LAYER - An apparatus for bonding a first carbon composite to a second carbon composite through a reactant layer includes a housing, and a pair of conductive press plates electrically isolated from the housing. The press plates are adapted to position the two parts to be bonded with a reactant layer therebetween. The press plates are subjected to an electrical potential and a clamping force, sufficient to initiate a combustion reaction that creates a molten ceramic to bond together the carbon-carbon composites. | 06-30-2011 |