Aalto, FI
Antti Aalto, Tampere FI
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20150144297 | METHOD FOR MEASURING TEMPERATURE, MOLECULAR NUMBER DENSITY, AND/OR PRESSURE OF A GASEOUS COMPOUND FROM A THERMAL DEVICE, AND A THERMAL SYSTEM - A method for measuring, from a thermal device, temperature, molecular number density, and/or pressure of a gaseous compound as function of distance, the gaseous compound absorbing at least some light. The method comprises generating, for a first wavelength band and a second wavelength band, a pulse sequence comprising a light pulse or light pulses, guiding the pulse sequence into the thermal device, and measuring, as function of time, the intensity of the scattered light at the first wavelength band and at the second wavelength band. The method further comprises determining information indicative of the differential absorption between the two wavelengths bands using measured intensities and determining the temperature, the molecular number density, and/or the pressure of the gaseous compound using the information indicative of the differential absorption between the two wavelengths bands. A thermal system arranged to carry out the method. | 05-28-2015 |
Juha Aalto, Riihimaki FI
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20100180484 | Stock For a Firearm | 07-22-2010 |
20100313458 | CARTRIDGE MAGAZINE FOR FIREARMS - A cartridge magazine for firearms has an elongated channel to receive a plurality of cartridges. The cartridge magazine has a box forming a housing of the cartridge magazine, a spring operated follower for pressing the cartridges in the magazine to an upper position. In this position, the topmost cartridge is ready for feeding into a chamber of the firearm and in this position the topmost cartridge rests against a pair of retaining lips. The lips remain in a first position when the topmost cartridge is in the upper position and the lips are operatively displaceable to a second position wider than the first position. | 12-16-2010 |
20130291420 | FIREARM AND FIREARM SYSTEM - A firearm which is modifiable by the user such that a firearm barrel is arranged replaceable by the user, wherein the firearm comprises a barrel unit, which is detachable by the user and fastenable to a receiver, which barrel unit comprises the barrel and a locking piece, wherein the locking piece has a backward narrowing rear cone, which fits a cone in the receiver and which has a forward narrowing front cone, and which fits a cone in the centering bush, wherein to the centering bush is rotatably connected a clamping bush having an outer thread which fits an inner thread in the receiver, wherein by rotating the clamping bush in the locked direction, the rear end of the locking piece is centerable by means of the rear cone and lockable to the cone in the receiver. | 11-07-2013 |
Juha-Matti Aalto, Sulinjarvi FI
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20110111405 | Novel genes and markers in type 2 diabetes and obesity - Genes, SNP markers and haplotypes of susceptibility or predisposition to T2D and subdiagnosis of T2D and related medical conditions are disclosed. Methods for diagnosis, prediction of clinical course and efficacy of treatments for T2D, obesity and related phenotypes using polymorphisms in the risk genes are also disclosed. The genes, gene products and agents of the invention are also useful for monitoring the effectiveness of prevention and treatment of T2D and related traits. Kits are also provided for the diagnosis, selecting treatment and assessing prognosis of T2D. Novel methods for prevention and treatment of metabolic diseases such as T2D based on the disclosed T2D genes, polypeptides and related pathways are also disclosed. | 05-12-2011 |
Juha-Matti Aalto, Siilinjarvi FI
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20090155230 | Novel genes and markers in essential arterial hypertension - The present invention relates to previously unknown disease associations between various genes, loci and biomarkers and essential hypertension. The detection of these biomarkers provides novel in vitro methods and test kits which can be used as an aid when making risk assessment, molecular diagnosis or prognosis of HT or a HT related condition. The disclosed methods and test kits do not require interaction with the body of a subject during the biomarker detection. Instead the methods and test kits are for in vitro use (e.g. in a clinical laboratory) and typically biological samples for the biomarker analyses using a method or a test kit of this invention have been collected earlier in a different place. In addition the biomarkers provide methods and systems for identifying novel agents for preventing, treating and/or reducing risk of HT or a HT related condition. The HT associated genes can be used to develop novel therapies for prevention and/or treatment of essential hypertension. | 06-18-2009 |
Juhani Aalto, Espoo FI
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20100224259 | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR REDUCING WATER CONSUMPTION - New methods and devices for reducing water consumption by restricting the supply pressures at the water consumption points. | 09-09-2010 |
Juhani Kalervo Aalto, Espoo FI
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20140308908 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SIGNAL PREDISTORTION - Apparatus and a method for predistortion of a radio-frequency signal are described. At least one predistortion unit is described that is arranged to receive an analog baseband signal before amplification and to generate an analog predistortion signal based on said analog baseband signal. At least one mixer unit is also described and may be electrically coupled to the at least one predistortion unit. In this case, the at least one mixer unit is arranged to receive the analog baseband signal before amplification and the analog predistortion signal and to generate a weighted combination of said signals. | 10-16-2014 |
20140357204 | Signal Processing - Apparatus, methods and methods of manufacture are provided for the processing of a current mode signal. A first signal processing stage comprising at least one output terminal is configured to produce a current mode output signal. A mutual inductance stage is arranged to inductively couple the at least one output terminal of the first signal processing stage to at least one input terminal of a second signal processing stage, wherein an input signal is generated at the at least one input terminal of the second signal processing stage on the basis of the current mode output signal produced at the at least one output terminal of the first signal processing stage. | 12-04-2014 |
20150288412 | Harmonic Rejection Mixer - An apparatus, which includes a local oscillator configured to oscillate at a carrier frequency and having output ports and configured to provide a signal of a respective phase at each of the output ports, wherein the respective phases are different from each other, | 10-08-2015 |
Kari Aalto, Lempaala FI
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20090230099 | Method and Apparatus in Connection with Laser Use - A method in connection with laser use, wherein one or more laser beams emitted by one or more laser sources are focused by beam guiding elements on a fusing spot. A filler delivered to the fusing spot is melted, especially for performing a welding, coating, and/or piece manufacturing process. The filler includes a substantially solid-state, elongated filler material that is fed by a delivery system to the fusing spot. The fusing spot is centrally located relative to the one or more laser beams focusing on the fusing spot. The one or more laser beams are diverged with a multi-segment mirror, especially for maintaining the symmetry of the intensity distribution thereof, whereby beams or divisional beams, reflecting from its various segment elements in substantially divergent directions, are converged on the fusing spot by a condenser system included in the beam guiding elements. | 09-17-2009 |
20100011911 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CUTTING BLADE, A CUTTING BLADE AND USE OF AN AUXILIARY MATERIAL IN MANUFACTURING THEREOF - A method for manufacturing a cutting blade, which cutting blade is meant particularly to be used as a rotating cutter blade and, which is manufactured from a blade preform, being provided with a cutting surface. The blade preform includes a frame part, being made of a basic material and in which on an attachment surface, existing essentially at a cutting area of the cutting blade to be manufactured, is processed at least a wear resistant material layer that forms the cutting surface. The layer includes steel that is alloyed with tungsten or chromium and vanadium. A cutting blade, being manufactured according to the method, and use of an auxiliary material in manufacturing thereof. | 01-21-2010 |
Kimmo Aalto, Helsinki FI
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20080256087 | APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR MANAGING CONTENT STORED IN DEVICES - Apparatuses, methods, and computer program products for managing content are provided. The apparatus includes a processor that can communicate with a number of devices, identify content files stored by the devices, and provide a visible indicia of each device in which each content file is stored. The processor may also detect devices configured to store various types of content files and may receive user input selecting a particular content file for downloading, such as from a content provider's website. A list of the downloaded content files, along with information regarding each file, the devices capable of storing each file, and the devices actually used to store each file, may be displayed to the user. In this way, the user may be able to see a list of the various content files that have been downloaded as well as a visible indicia of where each file is stored. | 10-16-2008 |
Markus Aalto, Vantaa FI
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20080279113 | Information Gathering From Traffic Flow in a Communication Network - The invention relates to a method for gathering information from traffic flowing in communication networks. The method includes generating in a network element, which sees the traffic flowing in the network, events on the basis of the traffic flow and predefined instructions, an event being a piece of information indicating that a certain matter has occurred in the traffic flow, sending said events for analysis in a central processing element, analysing said events in said central processing element, and conveying on the basis of said analysis information to network operator systems. | 11-13-2008 |
20090098861 | Centralised Management for a Set of Network Nodes - The invention relates to a method for centralised management of a set of network nodes. The method includes supporting, in a centralised management entity, operations of at least one predefined management interface, wherein said predefined management interface is specific to said centralised management entity, implementing, at least partially, at least one of said predefined management interfaces in the network nodes of said set, and controlling, via said centralised management entity, a network node of said set by means of a management interface implementation relating to said node. | 04-16-2009 |
Mika Aalto, Espoo FI
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20080214190 | Circuit switched domain services with long term evolution/sytem architecture evolution access - An apparatus and method including attaching a user equipment to a long term evolution system and simultaneously registering the user equipment attached to the long term evolution system to a circuit switched domain, is disclosed. The user equipment is simultaneously registered based on an interface between a mobility management entity and a mobile switching center server. For a mobile originated call from the user equipment attached to the long term evolution system, an enhanced call control is carried via the mobility management entity to the mobile switching center server. For a mobile terminated call, an enhanced call control is carried via the mobility management entity to the mobile switching center server, after the mobile switching center server pages the user equipment. The user equipment is offered existing circuit switched domain services while connected to the long term evolution system. | 09-04-2008 |
Mika Maurits Aalto, Espoo FI
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20110205959 | Packet Forwarding in Telecommunication Network - A solution for rearranging data transfer in a telecommunication network is provided. Accordingly, a data packet related to a first logical connection and originating from a first user terminal is received in a network node of a first logical connection associated with a first user terminal and a second logical connection associated with a second user terminal in a telecommunication network, wherein the data packet is addressed to the second user terminal. Then, the network node checks for an intermediate network node common to both the first logical connection and the second logical connections, and arranges a shortcut between the first and the second logical connection through the intermediate network node, if the common intermediate network node has been detected. | 08-25-2011 |
20120269162 | METHOD, RADIO SYSTEM, MOBILE TERMINAL AND BASE STATION FOR PROVIDING LOCAL BREAKOUT SERVICE - There is provided a radio system wherein a mobile terminal is configured to detect availability of a local breakout service to an Internet protocol gateway; to start a network entry to the local breakout service; and to configure an Internet protocol stack of the mobile terminal on the basis of received configuration data. A serving base station of the mobile terminal is configured to establish a radio bearer for the local breakout service; to provide a dynamic host control protocol relay function for mapping data of the mobile terminal using a local Internet protocol address to the established radio bearer; and to provide the local breakout service to the Internet protocol gateway while retaining user access control and a remote Internet protocol gateway of a packet core network of the public mobile network for the mobile terminal. | 10-25-2012 |
20160113002 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF VIDEO TRANSMISSIONS - A method comprises selecting, for at least a part of a set of data to be transmitted to a user equipment in cell, a bit rate, said bit rate being selected in dependence on radio conditions associated with said user equipment in said cell. | 04-21-2016 |
Pasi Aalto, Helsinki FI
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20090031828 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INCREASING THE SIZE OF SMALL PARTICLES - A method and apparatus for increasing the size of small particles for a condensation particle counter, in which method a particle containing aerosol flow is divided into a sample flow and a sheath flow. The sheath flow is filtered, saturated with vapor and formed to a vortex flow in a saturator which vortex-flow continues in a condenser. The sample flow is introduced to the centre of the vortex flow of the saturated sheath flow in the condenser for causing the vapor in the saturated sheath flow to condense on the particles in the sample flow thus increasing the size of the particles. | 02-05-2009 |
Pekka Aalto, Porvoo FI
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20080302001 | Process for producing branched hydrocarbons - The invention relates to a process for producing saturated C5-C28 hydrocarbons, suitable as diesel fuels, kerosenes and gasolines, comprising the steps where feedstock derived from starting material of biological origin, is subjected to a condensation step and subsequently subjected to a combined hydrodefunctionalization and isomerization step. | 12-11-2008 |
20090014354 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BRANCHED HYDROCARBONS - The invention relates to a process for producing base oils, comprisings the steps where feedstock selected from ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, carboxylic acids, esters of carboxylic acids and anhydrides of carboxylic acids, alpha olefins, metal salts of carboxylic acids and corresponding sulphur compounds, corresponding nitrogen compounds and combinations thereof, is subjected to a condensation step and subsequently subjected to a combined hydrodefunctionalization and isomerization step. | 01-15-2009 |
20090126261 | FUEL COMPOSITION FOR A DIESEL ENGINE - The invention is directed to a fuel composition for diesel engines. The fuel composition comprises 0.1-99% by weight of a component or a mixture of components produced from biological raw material originating from plants and/or animals and/or fish. The fuel composition comprises 0-20% of components containing oxygen. Both components are mixed with diesel components based on crude oil and/or fractions from Fischer-Tropsch process. | 05-21-2009 |
20090247799 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A HYDROCARBON COMPONENT - The invention relates to a process for producing a new type of high-quality hydrocarbon base oil of biological origin. The process of the invention comprises ketonisation, hydrodeoxygenation, and isomerization steps. Fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters based on a biological raw material are preferably used as the feedstock. | 10-01-2009 |
20100000908 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROCARBON COMPONENTS - The present invention relates to hydrocarbons and particularly to the manufacture of hydrocarbon components suitable as aviation fuels or jet fuels and as blending stocks for aviation fuels. The process comprises the stages, wherein in the first stage an oil feed of biological origin and hydrogen gas are subjected to conditions sufficient to effect hydrodeoxygenation in the presence of a hydrodeoxygenation catalyst to yield n-paraffins; | 01-07-2010 |
20100287821 | Process for the manufacture of diesel range hydro-carbons - The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons wherein a feed comprising fresh feed is hydrotreated in a hydrotreating step and isomerised in an isomerisation step and the fresh feed contains at least 20% by weight triglyceride C | 11-18-2010 |
20110015459 | Process for the preparation of light fuels - In the process of the invention, an aliphatic C | 01-20-2011 |
20110282116 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF DIESEL RANGE HYDROCARBONS - The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons wherein a feed is hydrotreated in a hydrotreating step and isomerised in an isomerisation step, and a feed comprising fresh feed containing more than 5 wt % of free fatty acids and at least one diluting agent is hydrotreated at a reaction temperature of 200-400° C., in a hydrotreating reactor in the presence of catalyst, and the ratio of the diluting agent/fresh feed is 5-30:1. | 11-17-2011 |
20120233911 | FUEL COMPOSITION FOR A DIESEL ENGINE - The invention is directed to a fuel composition for diesel engines. The fuel composition comprises 0.1-99% by weight of a component or a mixture of components produced from biological raw material originating from plants and/or animals and/or fish. The fuel composition comprises 0-20% of components containing oxygen. Both components are mixed with diesel components based on crude oil and/or fractions from Fischer-Tropsch process. | 09-20-2012 |
20130030229 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF DIESEL RANGE HYDROCARBONS - The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons wherein a feed is hydrotreated in a hydrotreating step and isomerised in an isomerisation step, and a feed comprising fresh feed containing more than 5 wt % of free fatty acids and at least one diluting agent is hydrotreated at a reaction temperature of 200-400° C., in a hydrotreating reactor in the presence of catalyst, and the ratio of the diluting agent/fresh feed is 5-30:1. | 01-31-2013 |
20140024865 | FUEL COMPOSITION FOR A DIESEL ENGINE - The invention is directed to a fuel composition for diesel engines. The fuel composition comprises 0.1-99% by weight of a component or a mixture of components produced from biological raw material originating from plants and/or animals and/or fish. The fuel composition comprises 0-20% of components containing oxygen. Both components are mixed with diesel components based on crude oil and/or fractions from Fischer-Tropsch process. | 01-23-2014 |
20150018581 | Simultaneous Production of Base Oil and Fuel Components from Renewable Feedstock - The present invention provides a method for simultaneous production of components suitable for production of base oil and fuel components. In the method a feedstock comprising fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters is entered into a reaction zone and subjected to a ketonisation reaction in the presence of a dual catalyst system. This system is configured to perform a ketonisation reaction and a hydrotreatment reaction, under hydrogen pressure. Subsequently ketones are obtained. | 01-15-2015 |
20150018588 | Method for Production of Hydrocarbons by Increasing Hydrocarbon Chain Length - The present invention provides a method for increasing hydrocarbon chain length. The method comprises providing a feedstock comprising fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters with hydrocarbon chain length below C | 01-15-2015 |
20150057476 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF DIESEL RANGE HYDROCARBONS - The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons wherein a feed is hydrotreated in a hydrotreating step and isomerised in an isomerisation step, and a feed comprising fresh feed containing more than 5 wt % of free fatty acids and at least one diluting agent is hydrotreated at a reaction temperature of 200-400° C., in a hydrotreating reactor in the presence of catalyst, and the ratio of the diluting agent/fresh feed is 5-30:1. | 02-26-2015 |
20150191404 | Composition Comprising Paraffin Fractions Obtained From Biological Raw Materials and Method of Producing Same - A composition, including 40-50 wt-% C14 paraffins, based on the total weight of the composition, and 35-45 wt-% C15 paraffins, based on the total weight of the composition, wherein the C14 and C15 paraffins are produced from a biological raw material. | 07-09-2015 |
20150251168 | Simultaneous Production of Base Oil and Fuel Components from Renewable Feedstock - The present invention provides a method for simultaneous production of components suitable for production of base oil and fuel components. In the method a feedstock comprising fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters is entered into a reaction zone and subjected to a ketonisation reaction in the presence of a dual catalyst system. This system is configured to perform a ketonisation reaction and a hydrotreatment reaction, under hydrogen pressure. Subsequently ketones are obtained. | 09-10-2015 |
Risto Matti Aalto, Riihimaki FI
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20140029572 | Compressed Mode on Per Frequency Band Basis - Network nodes, stations, and methods for a radio communications system. The disclosure relates to transmitting data in a radio communications system. In particular, methods and devices are presented for transmitting data in a radio communications system where capability information is communicated, said capability information including information on a capability for compressed mode transmissions on a per frequency band basis and where parameters to configure for compressed mode on said frequency band are signaled in case said information in said capability information indicated capability to apply compressed mode transmissions on per frequency band basis. | 01-30-2014 |
Samu Aalto, Espoo FI
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20130331518 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A THERMOFORMABLE PLASTICIZED COMPOSITE CONTAINING CELLULOSE FIBER AND A MOLDABLE POLYMER - The present invention concerns a process for manufacturing a thermoformable plasticized composite containing cellulose fiber and polylactide by blending the dry cellulose fiber and a compatibilizer in a compactor into pellets, and subsequently reacting the reactive compatibilizer and the mixture of cellulose fiber and polylactide by compounding. The invention also concerns a composite manufactured using said process, as well as further processed products. | 12-12-2013 |
Samu Aalto, Tampere FI
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20090142645 | Bipolar plate, method for producing bipolar plate and PEM fuel cell - A bipolar plate made of a composition comprising at least an epoxy resin, graphite filler and a metal amine complex as a curing agent for the epoxy resin. The invention also relates to a method for producing a bipolar plate and to the use of the bipolar plates in PEM fuel cells. | 06-04-2009 |
Tiina Aalto, Turku FI
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20110008496 | PASTA PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF - The present invention relates to the field of food and nutrition. Especially it concerns improved pasta products. The new pasta product has improved cooking quality and in addition an improved health value due to added ingredients. | 01-13-2011 |
Timo Aalto, Helsinki FI
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20100103969 | VERTICAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER STRUCTURE - A VCSEL (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser) structure ( | 04-29-2010 |
Timo Aalto, Espoo FI
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20150260916 | BENT OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE - An optical multi-mode HIC (high index contrast) waveguide ( | 09-17-2015 |
Tuure Aalto, Lemi FI
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20160123037 | TUMBLER DISC - The invention relates to a tumbler disc of a disc tumbler cylinder lock. It is formed by a substantially circular disc ( | 05-05-2016 |