Pan
Alexey Vladimirovich Pan, Wollongong AU
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100081573 | METHOD OF SYNTHESIS OF A SUPERCONDUCTING MATERIAL - A method of synthesizing a superconducting material, comprising mixing starting materials comprising magnesium, boron, silicon and carbon; heating the mixture of starting materials to a temperature in the range between 650° C. and 2000° C. to produce a material comprising magnesium boride doped with silicon carbide; and cooling the resulting material to a temperature below the critical temperature of the material to render the material capable of superconducting. | 04-01-2010 |
Binghua Pan, Singapore SG
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110037530 | STRIPLINE TO WAVEGUIDE PERPENDICULAR TRANSITION - A stripline to waveguide transition is provided that includes a shielded stripline having a transmission line in a dielectric, between two ground planes. The transition includes a stripline patch electrically coupled to the transmission line within an opening of the first ground plane and a stripline impedance matching transformer. The transition further includes a waveguide comprising a waveguide wall defining a waveguide opening. The waveguide is arranged substantially perpendicular to the patch, and the waveguide opening is aligned with an opening in the first ground plane. The electric field of the stripline transitions to a transverse electric propagation in the waveguide. The transition may be integrated with a transceiver and antenna. | 02-17-2011 |
20150084150 | BALL GRID ARRAY PACKAGED CAMERA DEVICE SOLDERED TO A SUBSTRATE - An assembly that attaches a ball grid array (BGA) packaged camera device to a printed circuit board (PCB) substrate is provided. The assembly includes a spacer between the device and the substrate. The spacer is configured to prevent excessive collapse of solder balls located between the device and the substrate during reflow of the solder balls. The spacer includes one of solder mask, tape, and/or legend ink. | 03-26-2015 |
Caofeng Pan, Atlanta GA
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130134440 | High-resolution Parallel-detection Sensor Array Using Piezo-Phototronics Effect - A pressure sensor element includes a substrate, a first type of semiconductor material layer and an array of elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures extending upwardly from the first type of semiconductor material layer. A p-n junction is formed between each nanostructure and the first type semiconductor layer. An insulative resilient medium layer is infused around each of the elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures. A transparent planar electrode, disposed on the resilient medium layer, is electrically coupled to the top of each nanostructure. A voltage source is coupled to the first type of semiconductor material layer and the transparent planar electrode and applies a biasing voltage across each of the nanostructures. Each nanostructure emits light in an intensity that is proportional to an amount of compressive strain applied thereto. | 05-30-2013 |
Cheol-Ho Pan, Gangneung-Si KR
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110206784 | COMPOSITION FOR THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF POSTMENOPAUSAL SYNDROME CONTAINING EXTRACTS OR FRACTIONS OF ACERIPHYLLUM ROSSII AS AN EFFECTIVE INGREDIENT - The present invention relates to a method for the prevention and treatment of postmenopausal syndrome containing the step of administering a pharmaceutically effective dose of the | 08-25-2011 |
Chia-Ho Pan, Tainan TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120281926 | IMAGE FILE PROCESSING METHOD - A processing method for image file includes the following steps. An image file of an image is obtained, in which the image file includes a bit stream and an Exchangeable Image File (EXIF) data. A band indicator and a minimum coded unit (MCU) indicator are read according to an expanded range. A referential DC coefficient is obtained according to a hybrid direct current (DC) coefficient corresponding to a first MCU covered by the expanded range. A sub-clip of the MCU covered by the corresponding expanded range in the bit stream is decoded according to the read band indicator, the MCU indicator and the referential DC coefficient, so as to obtain at least one MCU. | 11-08-2012 |
20130011061 | IMAGE COMPRESSION METHOD WITH FIXED COMPRESSION RATIO, IMAGE DECOMPRESSION METHOD, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF - An electronic device includes a multi-field sensor, a memory, and a codec wrapper module, in which the codec wrapper module includes at least one encoder and at least one decoder. The encoder compresses raw data of an image into an image bit stream with a compression ratio through the following steps. The image is segmented into various image bands. Storage space is allocated in the memory and is segmented into various compressed band regions according to the compression ratio and a bit stream length of the raw data. A starting position of each compressed band region is recorded as a current ending position. Lines, sequentially received, are compressed into compressed bit streams respectively. The compressed bit streams are sequentially written into the corresponding compressed band regions according to field indexes of the lines, an output field order, and a group formed by the image bands corresponding to the lines. | 01-10-2013 |
Chien-Chuan Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130077800 | TUNABLE MULTICHANNEL HEADPHONE AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING THE SAME - A tunable multichannel headphone includes at least two main housings connecting by a connection portion. Each of the main housings includes a speaker disk defining independent sound chambers, driver unit disposed in the sound chambers, front acoustic unit and the rear acoustic unit. The front and rear acoustic units are disposed on the opposite side of the speaker disk. The front acoustic unit has a sound effect tuning unit which has a field and a channel switches and an audio output unit. The rear acoustic unit has a first and a second timbre switches. The switches are rotatable members arranged on the speaker disk for tuning different sound effects and tones. A method for assembling the tunable multichannel headphone is also disclosed. | 03-28-2013 |
20130306457 | MULTI-DIRECTIONAL KEY ASSEMBLY - A multi-directional key assembly is mounted on an electronic device to control the electronic device, and has a pressing module, a circuit board, and a housing. The pressing module has a flexible first panel, at least one dividing groove, multiple pressing portions, and multiple first contact elements. The at least one dividing groove divides the first contact elements from one another. Each pressing portion corresponds to and drives one of the first contact elements. The circuit board has multiple signal generators respectively corresponding to the first contact elements. The housing has multiple dividing protrusions protruding toward the first panel. The dividing grooves and the dividing protrusions divide the first panel into multiple sections. Thus, when one of the pressing portions is pressed, only one of the first contact elements moves. The other first contact elements do not move simultaneously. | 11-21-2013 |
Chien-Hua Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130027328 | DISPLAY DEVICE WITH ON-SCREEN DISPLAY MENU FUNCTION - A display device having an on-screen display (OSD) menu function is provided, which includes a touch display panel, a touch screen controller, a display circuit, and a multiplexer. The touch display panel includes a display layer and a touch layer. The touch screen controller detects the touch layer and outputs a first detection result. The display circuit displays a first image of a first image source on the display layer, and the display circuit has the OSD menu function. In a normal display mode, the multiplexer transmits the first detection result of the touch screen controller to the first image source. If the first detection result complies with a predetermined pattern, the OSD menu function of the display circuit is triggered, and the display circuit enters a screen adjustment mode, and the multiplexer transmits the first detection result of the touch screen controller to the display circuit. | 01-31-2013 |
Chih-Hung Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130045551 | LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same are described. A method for manufacturing a light-emitting device comprising steps of: providing a growth substrate, wherein the growth substrate has a first surface and a second surface; forming a light-absorbable layer on the first surface of the growth substrate; forming an illuminant epitaxial structure on the light absorbable layer; providing a laser beam and irradiating the second surface of the growth substrate, wherein the laser beam wavelength is greater than 1000 nm; and removing the growth substrate. | 02-21-2013 |
Ching-Jen Pan, Zhudong Town TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130109001 | HIGH-LUMINANCE UV LED NAIL LAMP STRUCTURE AND LED LIGHT SOURCE MODULE THEREOF | 05-02-2013 |
20130134447 | LOW-LIGHT-EMITTING-ANGLE HIGH-LUMINANCE UV LED NAIL LAMP STRUCTURE AND LED LIGHT SOURCE MODULE THEREOF - A low-light-emitting-angle high-luminance ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) nail lamp structure and an LED light source module thereof are provided. The UV LED nail lamp structure includes a housing and an LED light source module. The LED light source module is provided in the housing and has a plurality of UV LEDs, wherein the light-emitting angle of each UV LED ranges between 25° and 80°. The UV LED nail lamp structure features high luminance and enhanced lighting effect. | 05-30-2013 |
20140077710 | LED LAMP STRUCTURE DRIVEN BY DOUBLE CURRENT AND DOUBLE CURRENT DRIVING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are an LED lamp structure driven by double current and a double current driving method thereof. The LED lamp structure driven by double current includes a COB package, a temperature sensor, and a controller. The COB package is provided therein with a blue LED chipset to be driven by a first current and a red LED chipset to be driven by a second current. The temperature sensor detects the working temperature of the red LED chipset, and the controller performs dynamic adjustment on the second current according to the working temperature so as to stabilize the color temperature of the LED lamp structure. Thus, as soon as the LED lamp structure is activated, its color temperature will be stabilized to ensure user comfort, which may otherwise be disturbed by variation of the color temperature. | 03-20-2014 |
20140091330 | LED PACKAGE STRUCTURE WITH TRANSPARENT ELECTRODES - The present invention discloses a LED package structure with transparent electrodes. The electrode layers | 04-03-2014 |
Chin-Sung Pan, New Taipei TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130168060 | THERMAL MODULE - A thermal module includes a heat radiating unit, a heat transfer unit, and at least one cross-flow fan. The heat radiating unit has an air inlet and an air outlet that communicate with each other. The heat transfer unit has a heat absorbing section attached to a heat source and a heat dissipating section extended from the heat absorbing section to connect to the heat radiating unit. The cross-flow fan is arranged opposite to the heat radiating unit with an air-out side of the cross-flow fan located adjoining to the air inlet of the heat radiating unit. With the above arrangements, the thermal module occupies a largely reduced area while providing largely upgraded heat dissipation effect. | 07-04-2013 |
Chun-Jern Pan, Pingtung County TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130065155 | CATALYST LAYER MATERIAL, METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME, AND FUEL CELL - A catalyst layer material, a method for fabricating the same, and a fuel cell are provided. The catalyst layer material utilized for the fuel cell includes a catalyst support and a catalyst distributed on the catalyst support. The catalyst support contains Ti | 03-14-2013 |
Chunling Pan, Guangdong Province CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130065563 | Method and Device for Operating Telephone Directory - The present invention discloses a method and device for operating telephone directories applied in a mobile terminal using a smart SIM card. The method comprising: after the mobile terminal is powered on, reading telephone directories in the mobile terminal and in the smart SIM card and constructing the first and second tables respectively; and when the mobile terminal detects that the first and second tables have been constructed, accomplishing a subscriber's operation on telephone directories in the first table and/or the second table, and after the first table is modified, using the modified first table to update the telephone directory in the mobile terminal, and after the second table is modified, using the modified second table to update the telephone directory in the smart SIM card. The device comprises a mobile terminal and a smart SIM card, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a processor, a storage, and a memory. | 03-14-2013 |
Chunxiang Pan, Hangzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130080422 | Method, Apparatus and System of Intelligent Navigation - The present disclosure describes a method, an apparatus and a system of intelligent navigation. In one embodiment, a method includes: receiving a user inquiry from a client terminal; searching a navigation dictionary based on the user inquiry to obtain a recommendation result corresponding to the user inquiry, the navigation dictionary including an editor recommendation based on user behavior information; and sending the recommendation result to the client terminal. The present disclosure can enhance the accuracy, relevancy, richness and intelligence of the intelligent navigation, and reduce user search time as well as the search loading on the server. | 03-28-2013 |
20130191409 | INTELLIGENT NAVIGATION OF A CATEGORY SYSTEM - Enabling intelligent navigation is described, including: performing analysis of historical user activity data with respect to a query term to generate reference data associated with the query term; selecting a navigation recommendation model for the query term based at least in part on the reference data; using the reference data and the selected navigation recommendation model to determine a set of recommendation data associated with the query term, wherein the set of recommendation data includes at least a portion of a category system to be displayed in response to a subsequently received query including the query term. | 07-25-2013 |
Da Pan, Beijing City CN
En-Yu Pan, Kaohsiung City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120305298 | BUMP WITH NANOLAMINATED STRUCTURE, PACKAGE STRUCTURE OF THE SAME, AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME - A bump with nanolaminated structure is provided. The bump with nanolaminated structure includes a bump, a nanolaminated structure and an organic layer. The nanolaminated structure is located on the bump. The organic layer is located between the bump and the nanolaminated structure. The organic molecular of the organic layer includes two terminal function groups, wherein a first terminal function group is bonded with a first metal atom of the bump and a second terminal function group is bonded with a second metal atom of the nanolaminated structure. | 12-06-2012 |
Genhua Pan, Devon GB
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100072993 | Method of Detecting Carrier Spin Polarisation and Apparatus for the Same - A method of detecting spin polarization in a subject material comprises applying a potential difference across the subject material causing an electrical current to flow across the material, thereby inducing carrier polarization within the material in a direction perpendicular to the direction of current flow, carriers of one spin orientation concentrating at a first edge of the subject material and carriers of the opposite orientation concentrating at a second edge of the material, opposite to the first edge under the action of the Spin Hall Effect (SHE); allowing spin polarized carriers to tunnel into a ferromagnetic material from the subject material in at least a portion adjacent one of the first or second edges of the subject material; and measuring the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) between the ferromagnetic material and the subject material at the first or second edge. An apparatus for analyzing carrier spin polarization comprises a subject material; means for applying an electric field to the subject material so as to induce a current to flow through the subject material, thereby inducing spin polarization of carriers at opposing first and second edges of the subject material in a direction perpendicular to the electric field under the action of the spin Hall effect (SHE); a ferromagnetic material in contact with at least a portion adjacent one of the first or second edges of the subject material; and means for measuring the tunneling magnetoresistance between the ferromagnetic material and the subject material at the first or second edge. | 03-25-2010 |
Guofeng Pan, Dongguan City CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120223169 | Power Shredder With Individually Removable Components Structure - A power shredder with individually removable components structure comprising two main removable components: the power component and the shredding mechanism component. The power and the shredding mechanism components can be individually attached and removed from the waste collector of the power shredder. The power component further comprises two main parts: a detachable motor and a detachable gear assembly. When any of the power component, shredding mechanism component. motor or gear assembly should become defective, the use can simply remove and replace the defective part with a new part. | 09-06-2012 |
20120223172 | Twin and Multiple Motor Paper Shredder - A twin and multiple motor paper shredder. Each of the motor relays power through respective gear assembly to the first rotary cutter. Each motor operates at a lower power output and have simpler specification than the conventional motor systems. However, when in combine use, the power output from two or more smaller motor are greater than one single larger motor system and the cost are lower. In this way, manufacturer is able to reduce the production cost, and at the same time, increase the stability and reliability of the paper shredder. | 09-06-2012 |
20130292502 | PAPER SHREDDER WITHOUT WASTEBASKET - This invention relates to a paper shredder without wastebasket. The bottom of the cutting head is connected with a scrap discharge unit, including a housing, a rotating screw and a driving mechanism, wherein at the upper end of the housing is disposed with a scrap collecting groove, on one side of the housing is disposed with a scrap outlet, the rotating screw for discharging scraps out of the housing is disposed within the housing chamber and one end of the rotating screw is connected with the driving mechanism. When the paper shredder is in operation, the driving mechanism drives the rotating screw to rotate so as to deliver paper scraps to the scrap outlet to complete discharging. | 11-07-2013 |
Haitao Pan, Nanjing CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120246668 | INTERNET PROTOCOL TELEVISION VIDEO ON DEMAND METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM - Embodiments of the present invention provide an IPTV VOD method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: sending the VOD request to IPTV media entertainment management middleware (IPTV-MEM); sending the fee deduction request to a charging apparatus through the SMG; receiving, from the SMG a fee deduction response sent by the charging apparatus in response to the fee deduction request; and if fee deduction succeeds, notifying the IPTV-MEM of pushing a VOD media steam to a target Set Top Box (STB) according to the VOD request. The payment modes for IPTV VOD are diversified and the flexibility of payment for IPTV VOD is enhanced. | 09-27-2012 |
Haotao Pan, Nanjing CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120275339 | Method and System of Centralized Control and Management for Fiber Channel Over Ethernet Networks - A method implemented in an FCoE controller and manager (FCM) coupled to a first fiber channel over Ethernet (FCoE) data forwarder (FDF), the method comprising sending to the first FDF a first Controlling FDF Information (CFI) request that requests the name of the first FDF, receiving from the first FDF a first CFI acceptance comprising the name of the first FDF, receiving from the first the second CFI acceptance associated with a second FDF, wherein the first CFI acceptance and the second CFI acceptance allow the FCM to develop topology information for a FCoE network comprising the FCM, the first FDF, and the second FDF, creating a first base forwarding table for the first FDF, and creating a second base forwarding table for the second FDF, wherein the second base forwarding table is different than the first base forwarding table. | 11-01-2012 |
20120275467 | Method and System of Centralized Control and Management for Fiber Channel Over Ethernet Networks - A first fiber channel over Ethernet (FCoE) data forwarder (FDF), comprising a memory coupled to a processor, wherein the memory comprises instructions that cause the processor to receive a base forwarding table from an FCoE controller and manager (FCM), wherein the FDF comprise a plurality of ports, and wherein the first FDF uses the base forwarding table to determine which of the ports to send a first FCoE data frame comprising fiber channel (FC) data, receive a second FCoE data frame comprising a media access control (MAC) address, a port identifier, and FC data, and update the base forwarding table using the MAC address and the port identifier. | 11-01-2012 |
20120275787 | Method and System of Centralized Control and Management for Fiber Channel Over Ethernet Networks - A fiber channel over Ethernet (FCoE) network component, comprising a first FCoE data forwarder (FDF) configured to couple to a second FDF and to a third FDF, wherein the first FDF is configured to receive a FCoE frame from the second FDF and send the FCoE frame to the third FDF, wherein the frame comprises a destination address and a fiber channel (FC) payload, and wherein the first FDF does not change the destination address of the frame when the first FDF forwards the frame to the third FDF. | 11-01-2012 |
Heng-Lin Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130063409 | PIXEL STRUCTURE, HYBRID DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND DRIVING METHOD - A pixel structure including a first switch device, an amplifying device, a first display unit, a second switch device, and a second display unit is provided. The first switch device is coupled to a scan line, a data line, and the amplifying device. The amplifying device is coupled to a bias voltage. The first display unit is coupled to the amplifying device and a switching voltage. The second switch device is coupled to the first display unit, the first switch device, and the second display unit. The second display unit is coupled to a common voltage. A hybrid display apparatus and a driving method are also provided. | 03-14-2013 |
Hung-Chun Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130171768 | FABRIATION METHOD FOR LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER OF SOLAR CELL - The disclosure discloses a fabrication method for a light absorption layer of a solar cell, including: forming a precursor film on a substrate, wherein the precursor film includes the Group IB-IIB-IVA-VIA amorphous nanoparticles; and conducting a thermal process to the precursor film to form the light absorption layer on the substrate. | 07-04-2013 |
Jen-Yi Pan, Chiayi County TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130031107 | PERSONALIZED RANKING METHOD OF VIDEO AND AUDIO DATA ON INTERNET - A personalized ranking method of audio and/or video data on Internet includes the steps of locating a plurality of audio and/or video data corresponding to at least one keyword; deciding a user index by the user or picking a history behavior index if the user does not decide the user index; capturing characteristics from the aforesaid downloaded audio and/or video data according to the user index or the history behavior; comparing the captured characteristics with a user profile or a history behavior for similarity to get a similarity score; ranking the audio and/or video data according to the corresponding similarity scores to get a ranking outcome of the audio and/or video data. | 01-31-2013 |
Jianmin Pan, Hangzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120166307 | DETERMINATION OF PERMISSIBILITY ASSOCIATED WITH E-COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS - Determining permissibility of a transaction includes: receiving new execution information associated with a transaction; determining specified characteristics in the new execution information; determining a plurality of similarity measures between the specified characteristics of the new execution information and specified characteristics of a set of stored execution information; selecting, based on the plurality of similarity measures, a set of similar execution information from the set of stored execution information; and determining permissibility associated with the new execution information based at least in part on computation that is based at least in part on permissible information and impermissible information of the set of similar execution information. | 06-28-2012 |
Jing Fang Pan, Singapore SG
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100172051 | Airborne Particle Trap Within an Enclosure Containing Sensitive Equipment - A method and apparatus for a filter for filtering airborne particles present within an enclosure containing equipment sensitive is provided. The filter may be used within the enclosure of a hard disk drive. The filter may comprise a magnetic plate enclosed by a protective layer, which in turn may be enclosed by a non-woven scrim. The magnetic plate has a magnetic property that generates a magnetic field attractive to paramagnetic particles within the enclosure. The protective layer forms a barrier that prevents particles of the magnetic plate from entering into the enclosure. The non-woven scrim may, but need not, have an adhesive property which traps non-paramagnetic particles coming in contact with the non-woven scrim. If the non-woven scrim lacks an adhesive property, then at least a portion of the non-woven scrim may be coated with an adhesive layer which traps non-paramagnetic particles coming in contact with the non-woven scrim. | 07-08-2010 |
20100288301 | REMOVING CONTAMINANTS FROM AN ELECTROLESS NICKEL PLATED SURFACE - Removing contaminants from an electroless nickel (EN) plated surface. A surface of an EN plated object is washed in a first deionized water to remove a first portion of surface contaminants. The surface is immersed into a chemical solution wash for a pre-determined duration to remove nickel phosphate particles from the surface, wherein the chemical solution wash comprises at least one type of chelating agent dissolved in a solvent. The chemically washed surface is then washed in a second deionized water to remove a second portion of the surface contaminants. | 11-18-2010 |
Jin-Shan Pan, Hsin-Chu City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130064263 | VERTICAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention discloses a manufacturing method of vertical cavity surface emitting laser. The method includes following steps: providing a substrate; forming an epitaxial layer stack including an aluminum-rich layer; forming an ion-doping mask including a ring-shaped opening; doping ions in the epitaxial layer stack through the ring-shaped opening and forming a ring-shaped ion-doped region over the aluminum-rich layer; forming an etching mask on the ion-doping mask for covering the ring-shaped opening of the ion-doping mask; etching the epitaxial layer stack through the etching mask and ion-doping mask for forming an island platform; oxidizing the aluminum-rich layer for forming a ring-shaped oxidized region. In addition, the present invention also discloses a vertical cavity surface emitting laser manufactured by the above mentioned method. | 03-14-2013 |
Jisheng Pan, Singapore SG
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110164253 | METHOD OF MODIFYING A SUBSTRATE FOR DEPOSITION OF CHARGED PARTICLES THEREON - A method of modifying a substrate for deposition of charged particles thereon, the method comprising the steps of: providing a substrate that is incapable of bonding to a polyelectrolyte coating that has a charge that is opposite to the charge of the particles that are to be deposited thereon; modifying the surface of the substrate to provide a layer of silicon thereon or therein; and coating the silicon layered surface of the substrate with the polyelectrolyte coating, the polyelectrolyte coating containing functional groups that are capable of forming bonds with said silicon layer and wherein said polyelectrolyte coating enables a substantially even distribution of said charged particles to be deposited thereon. | 07-07-2011 |
Jui-Hao Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130049463 | REDUNDANT POWER SYSTEM - A redundant power system aims to provide multiple main output power and multiple standby power to drive a plurality of loads operating in an operating mode or a standby mode. The redundant power system includes a plurality of power supplies and a back panel. Each power supply provides a main output power and a standby power. The back panel has a power bus path to converge the main output power. The power bus path is divided into multiple main power output paths each being controlled by a remote ON/OFF switch to determine whether to perform output, and multiple standby power output paths each has a conversion unit located thereon. The conversion unit converts the power in the power bus path and provides a simulated standby power to the loads in a normal. | 02-28-2013 |
Jui-Wen Pan, Chu-Nan TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120294039 | DISPLAY AND LIGHT GUIDE THEREOF - A light guide is provided, including a guiding layer, a reflective layer and an intermediary layer. The guiding layer includes a first upper surface and a first lower surface, wherein a guiding layer micro-structure is formed on the first upper surface, and the guiding layer has a guiding layer refractive index. The reflective layer includes a second upper surface and a second lower surface, wherein a reflective layer micro-structure is formed on the second lower surface, and the reflective layer has a reflective layer refractive index. The intermediary layer is sandwiched between the guiding layer and the reflective layer, and contacts the first lower surface of the guiding layer and the second upper surface of the reflective layer, wherein the intermediary layer has an intermediary layer refractive index, and the intermediary layer refractive index is smaller than the guiding layer refractive index and the reflective layer refractive index. | 11-22-2012 |
Kai Pan, Lianyungang CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130123353 | DRONEDARONE SOLID DISPERSION AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - A dronedarone solid dispersion and preparation method thereof are disclosed. The solid dispersion is composed of active ingredient dronedarone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a carrier material, wherein the carrier material is povidone, copovidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose, or a mixture thereof. | 05-16-2013 |
Ke Liang Pan, Guangzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120160697 | PROCESS FOR APPLYING A METAL COATING TO A NON-CONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE - Described is a new process for applying a metal coating to a non-conductive substrate comprising the steps of (a) contacting the substrate with an activator comprising a noble metal/group IVA metal sol to obtain a treated substrate, (b) contacting said treated substrate with a composition comprising a solution of: (i) a Cu(II), Ag, Au or Ni soluble metal salt or mixtures thereof, (ii) 0.05 to 5 mol/l of a group IA metal hydroxide and (iii) a complexing agent for an ion of the metal of said metal salt comprising an organic material having a cumulative formation constant log K of from about 0.73 to about 21.95 for an ion of the metal of said metal salt, characterised in that the composition according to step (b) is treated with an electrical current for a period of time prior to and/or during contacting said solution with the substrate. | 06-28-2012 |
Kok Chin Pan, Penang MY
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090302954 | Temperature Compensation Circuit and Method - Disclosed are various embodiments of temperature-compensated relaxation oscillator circuits that may be fabricated using conventional CMOS manufacturing techniques. The relaxation oscillator circuits described herein exhibit superior low temperature coefficient performance characteristics, and do not require the use of expensive off-chip high precision resistors to effect temperature compensation. Positive and negative temperature coefficient resistors arranged in a resistor array offset one another to provide temperature compensation in the relaxation oscillator circuit. | 12-10-2009 |
Lijia Pan, Nanjing CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130171338 | CONDUCTIVE POLYMER, SYNTHESIS METHOD THEREOF, AND ELECTROACTIVE ELECTRODE COVERED WITH SAID CONDUCTIVE POLYMER - The present invention provides a conducting polymer, a synthesis method thereof, and an electroactive electrode covered with the said conducting polymer. The conducting polymer is synthesized as follows: use the polybasic acid as dopant and crosslinking agent, and polymerize monomers into conducting polymer hydrogel. The monomers are selected one or more from pyrrole or its derivatives, thiophene or its derivatives, aniline or its derivatives. The acid group of the polybasic acid contains phosphate or polybasic acid which contains at least two substituents per molecule selected from sulfate, nitrate or carboxylic in which the molecular weight of at least one acid group is no more than 800. The mole ratio of the acid group in polybasic acid to monomers of the conducting polymer is 1:12-12:1. The preparation applied in the invention is simple, and need not to import any impurity. The conducting polymer hydrogel has high ionic conductivity, super hydrophilicity, and good biocompatibility. | 07-04-2013 |
20140045065 | LI-ION BATTERY ELECTRODES HAVING NANOPARTICLES IN A CONDUCTIVE POLYMER MATRIX - Aspects of the present disclosure are directed towards energy storage devices, and methods of manufacturing such devices. Energy storage devices, consistent with the present disclosure, include a source of lithium ions, a plurality of nanoparticles, and a conductive polymer network. The nanoparticles are encapsulated in conductive polymer shells and volumetrically change due to lithiation and delithiation due to movement of the lithium ions created by an electrical potential. The conductive polymer network bonds to the nanoparticles and accommodates volumetric changes of the plurality of nanoparticles during lithiation and delithiation. | 02-13-2014 |
Louis Pan, New South Wales AU
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090204920 | Image Browser - A method of browsing images in an image collection using a processing system ( | 08-13-2009 |
Miaozhen Pan, Wenzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120270887 | Method Of Inhibiting Myopia And Application Of An Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitor As A Drug For inhibiting Myopia - Methods for inhibiting myopia are disclosed. A method for inhibiting myopia includes reducing a level of an intraocular cAMP in a subject. The level of the intraocular cAMP is reduced by injecting an adenylyl cyclase inhibitor to achieve the inhibition of myopia in the subject. In one method, the adenylyl cyclase inhibitor is SQ22536. | 10-25-2012 |
Min-Chen Pan, Keelung TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130089250 | IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION METHOD - An image reconstruction method is described as follows. A structural image of an object is obtained. An actual optical detected result of the object is obtained. An inhomogeneous initial state is determined based on the structural image. At least one solution converged with the actual optical detected result is determined by iteratively calculating a physical model from the inhomogeneous initial state. The image of the object is reconstructed based on the solution. | 04-11-2013 |
Min-Chun Pan, Pingzhen City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130122458 | System and Method for Detecting Irregular Bone Defects During Dental Implant Osseointegration Process - A system and a method for detecting irregular bone defects during dental implant osseointegration process. The system comprises a detecting abutment, an ultrasonic driver, a signal receiving and analyzing device. When dental detection is performed, the detecting abutment is disposed on a substrate holder of a dental implant. The ultrasonic driver configures the piezoelectric transducers disposed on the detecting abutment to produce ultrasonic wave and transmits the ultrasonic wave to the contact surface between the dental implant and the alveolus bone. The piezoelectric transducers can receive the reflected wave caused by the each portion of the contact surface reflecting the ultrasonic wave and transform the reflected wave into time domain voltage signal. The signal receiving and analyzing device receives the time domain voltage signal to determine the depth, the severity and the location of the irregular bone defects of the contact surface. | 05-16-2013 |
Ming-Hong Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120250289 | FLAT PANEL DISPLAY - In a flat panel display having integral frame structure, features of a metal frame and a plastic support, which support, position, and fix each component, are incorporated as an integral frame structure, such that no additional structure component is needed for the flat panel display to assemble the backlight module and the panel module. The frame structure is assembled to the bottom cover via screw that can reduce defectiveness of repetitive processing. A concave section at the bottom of the frame structure can contain a control circuit board for the panel cell such that the control circuit board can be rerouted downward to the bottom of the frame structure. The space required at the light source side of the flat panel display can be reduced, hence leading to the flat panel display with thin frame at the light source side. | 10-04-2012 |
Ming-Hung Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120242926 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT HAVING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display device includes a support frame having a bottom wall, and a main surrounding wall extending upwardly from and formed integrally as one piece with the bottom wall. The bottom wall and the surrounding wall cooperatively define a receiving space. The bottom wall includes a first support disposed in the receiving space. The main surrounding wall includes a second support disposed in the receiving space and spacedly above the first support. A backlight module is supported on the first support. A liquid crystal display panel is supported on the second support so that the liquid crystal display panel is positioned above the backlight module. | 09-27-2012 |
20140327856 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT HAVING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display device includes a support frame having a bottom wall, and a main surrounding will extending upwardly from and formed integrally as one piece with the bottom wall. The bottom wall and the surrounding wall cooperatively define a receiving space. The bottom wall includes a first support disposed in the receiving space. The main surrounding wall includes a second support disposed in the receiving space and spacedly above the first support. A backlight module is supported on the first support. A liquid crystal display panel is supported on the second support so that the liquid crystal display panel is positioned above the backlight module. | 11-06-2014 |
Mingxin Pan, Guangzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120190113 | Macroporous Microcarrier Specific to Liver Cell, Preparation Method and Use Thereof - The present invention provides a macroporous microcarrier specific to hepatocytes using silk fibroin and galactosylated chitosan as main raw material, a preparation method thereof, and application for hepatocyte culture under the culture condition of microgravity rotation. The macroporous microcarrier s a sphere prepared from silk fibroin and galactosylated chitosan under the effect of crosslinker, wherein based on the total weight of the sphere, the content of silk fibroin is 50-80 wt % and the content of galactosylated chitosan is 15-40 wt %. The diameter of the microcarrier is 200-500 μm, and the aperture of the microcarrier is 40-80 μm. Compared with normal solid scaffold material, the microcarrier provided by the present invention has larger surface area/volume ratio and, a sinus gap structure extremely similar with in-vivo liver sinus structure, therefore it is more conducive to adhering of the hepatocytes on the scaffold material, contacting between cells, transporting oxygen and nutrient components and excreting metabolic products. | 07-26-2012 |
Peter Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130103545 | Cloud Credit Card Transaction System and Transaction Method Thereof - A cloud credit card transaction system and the transaction method thereof are disclosed. The system comprises a client terminal, a cloud credit card service system and at least one shop. The client terminal includes a wireless communication device, and the cloud credit card service system has a cloud credit card transaction module. The transaction method of the present invention comprises that the cloud credit card transaction system is connected to the wireless communication device with wireless and employs the cloud credit card transaction module for authentication of the transaction between the client terminal and the shop. The shop is connected to the cloud credit card service system, and the client terminal can be coupled to the cloud credit card transaction module to transact with the shop by the wireless communication device. | 04-25-2013 |
Ping-Lung P. Pan, Kaohsiung City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130026763 | WIND POWER EXCITATION SYNCHRONOUS GENERATION SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A wind power excitation synchronous generation system and a control method thereof are disclosed. In this control method, dual input shafts and a single output shaft of a gear transmission mechanism are used, and two kinds of inputted energy, such as wind energy and servo motor control power, are integrated, so as to allow the output shaft to drive an excitation synchronous generator to generate electric power. In this system, a rotation speed and a phase of a servo motor are controlled, so as to allow the excitation synchronous generator to output the electric power with a frequency and a phase identical to the utility grid. Furthermore, a control circuit for maximum power tracking is used to control an excitation current of the excitation synchronous generator for achieving a stable voltage, the maximum outputted wind energy and the minimum energy consumption of the servo motor. | 01-31-2013 |
Po-Lin Pan, Taoyuan Hsien TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130011718 | BATTERY MODULE - A battery module including a plurality of cell units is disclosed. Each cell unit has a first surface and a second surface, and the cell units are stacked alone a direction. The cell unit includes a frame, at least one cell and at least two conductors. The frame has at least a first accommodating recess located at the first surface. The cell having two tabs is accommodated in the first accommodating recess. The conductors and the frame are connected at the second surface, and each conductor has a connecting portion located at the first surface. The connecting portions of the two conductors are ultrasound welded with the two tabs respectively. The conductors of adjacent cell units are fixed to each other. | 01-10-2013 |
20130022855 | BATTERY DEVICE AND BATTERY DEVICE MODULE - A battery device is provided, which includes a fixing frame, a battery and a heat dissipating structure. The fixing frame includes a first plane, a second plane and a third plane. The first plane stands apart from the second plane, and the third plane connects the first plane and second plane. A receiving space is formed between the first and the second planes. The battery is disposed in the receiving space. The heat dissipating structure includes a plate and a block connected to the plate. The plate is disposed on the second plane and comes into contact with the battery. The block is disposed on the third plane and has an input hole and an output hole for liquid to pass therethrough. With this arrangement, the heat dissipating structure can quickly dissipate heat from the battery by the liquid flow. A battery device module is also provided in this disclosure. | 01-24-2013 |
20130230760 | BATTERY MODULE - A battery module includes a first battery bracket, a second battery bracket, and a liquid cold heat-dissipating mechanism. The first battery bracket and the second battery bracket are stacked on each other. Each of the first battery bracket and the second battery bracket includes plural hollow portions for accommodating plural battery cells. The liquid cold heat-dissipating mechanism is used for removing heat from the plural battery cells. The liquid cold heat-dissipating mechanism includes an input channel, an output channel, a first flow-channel plate, at least one first connecting member, and at least one second connecting member. After a cooling liquid is introduced into the input channel, the cooling liquid is sequentially transferred through the first end of the first flow-channel plate, the first flow channel, the second end of the first flow-channel plate and the second connecting member, and discharged from the output channel. | 09-05-2013 |
Qiaozhen Pan, Huanggang CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120164889 | Memory fastening device, computer motherboard and computer - A memory fastening device, a computer motherboard including the memory fastening device and a computer including the computer motherboard are provided. The memory fastening device includes a memory connection base for plugging and fixing a memory and is characterized in further comprising an elastic component which fills in a space between the memory connection base and the memory. The memory fastening device is an improvement based on a conventional memory connection base. The memory fastening device is characterized in that a purpose of fastening the memory is realized without changing conventional structures of the standardized memory connection base and the standardized memory. | 06-28-2012 |
Qiubao Pan, Singapore SG
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120202269 | GELATINOUS SUBSTANCE BASED GROWTH MEDIUM FILTRATION DEVICE AND METHOD - Growth medium filtration devices are provided which are particularly well adapted to sterilize gelatinous substance based growth mediums including agar, agarose and other polysaccharide derived growth mediums for use in agar plates and the like for culturing microorganisms. The devices may include one or more filtration units and at least one heat source for filtering the growth medium in a heated filtration process. Methods of filtering a growth medium, such as an agar growth medium, and methods of preparing a growth medium having low gelling point and lower molecular weight characteristics are also provided. | 08-09-2012 |
20120231448 | LOW CELL TOXICITY ANTIBIOTIC HYGROMYCIN B - A preparation of antibiotic hygromycin B with low cell toxicity and high purity, and methods of preparing such a preparation, are provided. More specifically, an isolated antibiotic hygromycin B with a purity of greater than 98% and impurities C, D and E individually less than 0.5% and impurity F less than 2%, as measured by HPLC, is described. Uses of this high purity antibiotic hygromycin B include, for example, for in vitro cell selection. | 09-13-2012 |
20130102071 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREPARING CELL CULTURE DISH MEDIA - Systems for preparing cell culture dish media are provided which are well adapted for preparing cell culture media, supplements, additives and/or other ingredients in an efficient and versatile manner to form sterilized cell culture dish media having a variety of ingredients well adapted with respect to uniformity and nutritional content to culture microorganisms in a particularly effective manner. The systems include an array of filtration and steam sterilization devices to sterilize various types of media for selective combination of one or more of the types of media in a mixing chamber to form cell culture dishes (e.g., agar plates). Methods of preparing cell culture dish media and cell culture dishes are also provided. | 04-25-2013 |
Qunfeng Pan, Xiamen CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120273814 | Light Emitting Diode with a Current Concentrating Structure - A light emitting diode (LED) includes a transparent insulating layer; and at least one transparent conductive oxide layer substantially enclosing the transparent insulating layer, wherein the transparent insulating layer and the at least one transparent conductive oxide layer are configured to distribute a current through the LED toward a peripheral region of the LED. | 11-01-2012 |
20140042485 | Light Emitting Diode with a Current Concentrating Structure - A light emitting diode (LED) includes a transparent insulating layer; and at least one transparent conductive oxide layer substantially enclosing the transparent insulating layer, wherein the transparent insulating layer and the at least one transparent conductive oxide layer are configured to distribute a current through the LED more concentrated toward a peripheral region of the LED. | 02-13-2014 |
20140291708 | Alternating Current Vertical Light Emitting Element and Manufacturing Method Thereof - This invention discloses an AC-type vertical light emitting element and fabrication method thereof, which achieves polarity reversal of two LEDs via regional laser stripping and die bonding. The two LEDs are placed on a conductive substrate (e.g. Si substrate); therefore, the bonding pads of the two LEDs are on the back of the conductive substrate and the light emitting surfaces of the two LEDs, thus overcoming such problems of low light emitting efficiency and high thermal resistance of the traditional lateral structure. | 10-02-2014 |
20150060895 | Vertical Light Emitting Device and Manufacturing Method Thereof - A vertical high-voltage light emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof. Polarities of two adjacent light emitting diodes (LEDs) are reversed by means of area laser stripping and die bonding, and the two diodes whose polarities are reversed are disposed on an insulating substrate comprising a bonding metal layer ( | 03-05-2015 |
Rui Pan, Hangzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130045387 | Articles, Coating Compositions, and Methods - There is provided a coating composition comprising nonspherical nanoparticles; spherical nanoparticles; optionally hydrophilic groups and optional an surfactant; and a liquid medium comprising water and no greater than 30 wt % organic solvent, if present, based on the total weight of liquid medium, where at least a portion of the nonspherical nanoparticles or at least a portion of the spherical nanoparticles comprises functional groups attached to their surface through chemical bonds, wherein the functional groups comprise at least one group selected from the group consisting of epoxy group, amine group, hydroxyl, olefin, alkyne, (meth) acrylato, mercapto group, or combinations thereof. There is also provided a method for modifying a substrate surface using the coating composition and articles made therefrom. | 02-21-2013 |
20130225760 | COATING COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME - The present application is directed to a method of making an article. The method comprises coating a composition to a surface of a substrate. The coating composition comprises an aqueous continuous liquid phase, a silica nano-particle dispersed in the aqueous continuous liquid phase, and a polymer latex dispersion. The coated substrate is then heated to at least 300° C. | 08-29-2013 |
20130333692 | ADHESIVE TAPE AND SOLAR ASSEMBLY AND ARTICLE MADE THEREOF - The present disclosure provides a frameless photo-energy assembly including a photo-energy converter, wherein an edge of the photo-energy converter is sealed by an adhesive tape, comprising an adhering layer for adhesion and cushioning; and an aging-resistant protective layer. The adhering layer is used to contact the edge of an article and comprises: a substrate layer; optionally, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer situated at both sides of the substrate layer oppositely, wherein the first adhesive layer being used to be contact with the article. The aging-resistant protective layer is situated on the adhering layer, which comprises: an optional primer layer, which is situated on the adhering layer; and a film layer, which is situated on either the primer layer or the substrate or the second adhesive layer. The present disclosure further provides an adhesive tape for sealing an edge of an article and an article made of the assembly. | 12-19-2013 |
Shan-Chun Pan, Miaoli County TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130031510 | Method and System for Selecting a Button in a Blu-Ray Disc Java Menu - In one embodiment, a button mapping method comprising comparing an image difference between images before and after a keyboard event, the images including a first and second version of buttons in a menu, respectively; constructing by the processor a button map based on the comparison, the button map comprising button information for at least two buttons in the menu; receiving one or more selection signals corresponding to one or more non-keyboard events; and translating the one or more selection signals into one or more keyboard events based on the button map, wherein the button in the menu is selected based on the translation. | 01-31-2013 |
20140280508 | Systems and Methods for Device Identity Delegation for Application Software - A method implemented in a delegating server for binding a device identity to a software application comprises receiving registration data from a client device executing a software application and assigning a device identifier to the client device and registering the client device with the delegating server based on the registration data. The method further comprises facilitating communication between the client device and the service provider based on the device identifier, wherein the delegating server is located between the client device and the service provider. | 09-18-2014 |
Tianqi Pan, Shenyang CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130146821 | REDOX STIMULATED VARIABLE-MODULUS MATERIAL - A material having a first non-zero elastic modulus capable of reversibly changing the first non-zero elastic modulus to a second non-zero elastic modulus in response to a redox reaction occurring in the material. A method of producing a material that is reversibly cyclable between a first non-zero elastic modulus and a second non-zero elastic modulus, comprising: preparing a polymer comprising both crosslinks that do not depend on metal binding and functional groups capable of having oxidation-state specific binding constants to a metal ion; and doping the polymer with a solution containing the metal ion. | 06-13-2013 |
Tsung-Yen Pan, Ping-Tung County TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130062707 | DUMMY CELL PATTERN FOR IMPROVING DEVICE THERMAL UNIFORMITY - A dummy cell pattern includes a dummy diffusion pattern disposed within a predetermined region A; a trench isolation pattern encompassing the dummy diffusion pattern in the predetermined region A; a first dummy gate pattern disposed on the dummy diffusion pattern with two ends of the first dummy gate pattern extending above the trench isolation pattern, thereby forming overlapping areas C | 03-14-2013 |
Tung Cheng Pan, Taichung City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130139808 | SOLAR HEATING DEVICE - The disclosure relates to a solar heating device comprising at least one incidence collector and a thermal container. The thermal container includes at least one light absorbing recess, wherein at least one of the incidence collectors focuses solar beams on a focal point, which is located inside the light absorbing recess. The inner surface of the light absorbing recess converts the energy of the solar beams into radiant heating. | 06-06-2013 |
20130206135 | APPARATUS FOR SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTION AND SYSTEM OF THE SAME - One embodiment of the present invention discloses an apparatus for solar-thermal collection. The apparatus includes a thermal resistance body; a solar-thermal converter disposed inside the thermal resistance body, wherein the volume of the solar-thermal converter is less than that of the thermal resistance body, so that a space exists between the inner wall of the thermal resistance body and the outer wall of the solar-thermal converter; and at least one opening disposed on the wall of the thermal resistance body, wherein the opening is a through hole only on the wall of the thermal resistance body | 08-15-2013 |
Wan-Fu Pan, Puzi City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120285048 | BREATHING SHOE - A sole assembly of a shoe includes an outsole ( | 11-15-2012 |
Wei Chih Pan, Chua Chu Kang Crescent SG
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130008545 | DEVICE FOR CREATING FLUID FLOW - An apparatus and method are disclosed for inducing fluid flow. A fluid flow apparatus includes a directional membrane, a directional flow mechanism, and an oscillation module. The directional membrane allows a fluid to pass through the directional membrane in a first direction and resists fluid passing through the directional membrane in a second direction, the first direction substantially opposite the second direction. The directional flow mechanism allows a fluid to flow in a third direction and resists fluid flow in a fourth direction, the third direction substantially opposite the fourth direction. The oscillation module induces an oscillation in the directional membrane, wherein the oscillation of the directional membrane induces a flow of the fluid through the directional membrane in the first direction. | 01-10-2013 |
Wei-Chung Pan, Changhua TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120276622 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HIGH-THROUGHPUT MICRO-CELL CULTURE WITH MECHANICAL STIMULATION - A method and apparatus for high-throughput micro-cell culture with mechanical stimulation is disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a cell culture vessel and a fluid pressure supply unit. The cell culture vessel has a membrane, a culture medium chamber, and a pressure chamber; and the fluid pressure supply unit that has a fluid pressure supply device and a control device is connected fluidly to the pressure chamber. When the fluid pressure in the pressure chamber changes, the membrane vibrates accordingly to generate a mechanical stimulation to the cultured cells in a controllable manner. In another embodiment, the control device can be an electro-magnetic valve. | 11-01-2012 |
Wei Ming Pan, Teresa Ville SG
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110050813 | HIGH SPEED PRINTING MATERIAL DELIVERY SYSTEM - A printing material delivery system includes a printing material storage that includes a printing material. The printing material deliver system also includes a print head. A pressurizing device defines a housing that includes an inlet coupled to the printing material storage, an outlet coupled to the print head, and that houses a rotatable member that is operable to rotate and create a pressure differential in order to transfer the printing material from the printing material storage, through the pressurizing device, and out of the print head. | 03-03-2011 |
Wei Ming Pan, Singapore SG
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110200233 | Biometric Sensing Using Scan Function of an All-in-One Printer Device - A low-cost method of biometric reading by using an optical scan portion of an All-In-One (AIO) type device. When generating the biometric reading, the users place a finger stationary while a scan bar of the AIO device sweeps across the placed finger to perform the scanning. | 08-18-2011 |
Wei-Yen Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130120264 | CONTROL DEVICE - A control device includes a supporting surface, a sensing member, a displacement generation member, and a movable member. The supporting surface is extended along a first longitudinal direction. The displacement generation member faces the sensing member. The movable member is extended along a second longitudinal direction, and linearly translatable along the first longitudinal direction of the supporting surface. When the second longitudinal direction of the movable member is parallel with the first longitudinal direction and the movable member is linearly translated along the first longitudinal direction or rolled along a direction perpendicular to the first longitudinal direction, a displacement of the movable member relative to the supporting surface synchronously results in a displacement of the displacement generation member relative to the sensing member. Moreover, a first control signal is generated in response to an interaction between the displacement generation member and the sensing member. | 05-16-2013 |
Wen Pan, Guangdong CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130086935 | AIR DISCHARGE STRUCTURE FOR PACKAGED AIR CONDITIONER - An air discharge structure for a packaged air conditioner includes a front air outlet ( | 04-11-2013 |
Wen-Chen Pan, Taichung City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130079542 | PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING ARYL CARBAMATES, ISOCYNATES AND POLYUREAS USING DIARYL CARBONATE - A preparation of aryl carbamates can be achieved readily by carbonylation of an aromatic polyamine compound with diphenyl carbonate (DPC) using a combination of an organic acid and a tertiary amine as a catalyst. Aryl carbamate can be converted into 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) by heating it at about 200 to about 230° C. in a non-polar solvent containing inhibitor such as benzoyl chloride. In another application, trans-ureation of biscarbamates with an amine or mixed amines is found to be extremely facile in a polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and tetramethylene sulfone (TMS) in absence of any catalyst to make polyurea polymers of high molecular weights. Thus, efficient green-chemistry processes based on biscarbamates in making isocyanate products as well as urea prepolymers, urea elastomers and urea plastics have been developed in all in excellent yields without using reactive phosgene or 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate separately in the trans-ureation polymerizations. | 03-28-2013 |
Wen-Chieh Pan, New Taipei TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120327015 | TOUCH MODULE OUTPUTTING SENSED DATA ARRAY - A touch module outputting sensed data array, the touch module including a sensor array, and a sensed data array generator, the sensed data array generator including: a multiplexer, used to select one line from a plurality of scan output lines of the sensor array for delivering an analog sensed output signal, wherein the analog sensed output signal carries sensed array information of the sensor array; an analog to digital converter, used for converting the analog sensed output signal to a first digital signal, to provide a first sensed data array corresponding to the sensed array information; a memory, used for storing the first sensed data array; and an output control unit, used for transforming the first sensed data array to a second sensed data array. | 12-27-2012 |
20130088457 | INTELLIGENT GUI TOUCH CONTROL METHOD AND SYSTEM - An intelligent GUI touch control method and system, the method includes the steps of: generating at least one masking plane according to a GUI, wherein the GUI includes at least one option object, the masking plane has at least one masking block corresponding to the at least one option object, the masking block has a plurality of sub-blocks, and each of the sub-blocks has a weighting coefficient; reading a sensed data array from a touch panel; and performing a weighting operation according to the at least one masking plane and the sensed data array, so as to make each of the at least one option object correspond to at least one weighted value, and determine at least one target object among the at least one option object according to the at least one weighted value. | 04-11-2013 |
20130091449 | TOUCH PROCESSING METHOD AND SYSTEM USING A GUI IMAGE - A touch processing method and system using a GUI image, the method including the steps of: reading a sensed data array from a touch panel; performing a conversion procedure on a GUI to generate a GUI image; and performing a touch processing procedure according to the sensed data array and the GUI image. | 04-11-2013 |
20130257779 | TOUCH POSITION DETECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD USING MULTISTAGE SCAN - A touch position detection apparatus and method using multistage scan, the apparatus including: a scan lines connection circuit, used to control the connection configuration between a first group of scan lines and a second group of scan lines, to form an equivalent resolution distribution of a sensor device, wherein the second group of scan lines are coupled with the sensor device; a touch scan unit, used to select a portion of the first group of scan lines to detect an interim touch coordinate; and a touch coordinate decision unit, having a plurality of operation stages, used to control the scan lines connection circuit and the touch scan unit according to the operation stages, and sum up a plurality of the interim coordinates detected in the operation stages. | 10-03-2013 |
Wenshuo Pan, Huizhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130196212 | High Energy Battery And The Manufacture Method Thereof - A 1.5V battery and manufacturing method thereof is disclosed. The battery includes a positive electrode composed of 80%-90 weight-% of pyrite, up to 3.5% of conductive carbon black, 3%-5% of graphite, 2%-4% of oxide or lithium oxide and 1%-4% of water-soluble adhesive; a negative electrode composed of lithium metal or a lithium-aluminum alloy; an electrolyte composed of an organic solvent selected from three or more of NMP, PC, DME, DOL, isoxazoles, THF, DMSO and SFL; and an inorganic salt solute selected from one or more of LiClO | 08-01-2013 |
William Pan, Taipei City 105 TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120242817 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A PATHOLOGICAL TISSUE IMAGE - Disclosed are a system and a method for identifying the pathological image based on the interested regions of the pathological tissue image. In the system, a memory stores the instructions for performing the method. The step in the method includes using an optical microscope to capture an image of a pathological section, and one of the observation regions is selected from the pathological section image as to be an original symptom image. Then a region of interest (ROI) is selected from the original symptom image. For generating a magnified tissue image with a matching magnification, the ROI is enlarged. A scan operation is performed onto the magnified tissue image for conducting a comparison process. Coordinates for identifying the magnified tissue image in the original symptom image can be acquired by the comparison process. | 09-27-2012 |
Xiangsheng Pan, Tsuen Wan HK
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090261537 | COLLET MOUNTING ASSEMBLY FOR A DIE BONDER - A collet mounting assembly for a die bonder comprises a collet mount having a first end attached to the die bonder and a second end opposite the first end with a cavity defined in the second end for receiving a shaft of the collet. The collet mounting assembly further comprises a fastener for securing the collet inside the cavity of the collet mount. A compression force is generated around the shaft of the collet received in the collet mount by the flexing of the fastener when it is attached to the collet mount, for securing the collet within the cavity of the collet mount. | 10-22-2009 |
Xiao-Bo Pan, Oxfordshire GB
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110150311 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING MEDICAL IMAGING DATA USING PHASE INFORMATION - In a method and apparatus for processing medical imaging data of a subject are disclosed, the data having a physiological or anatomical feature of interest, from a first set of the imaging data, an intensity projection line along a specified axis of an image volume of the data is generated. The projection line is converted to a monogenic signal and phase information extracted from the signal. A function of the phase information is calculated, and the thus processed phase information is used to locate the feature of interest in the first data set, or to register the feature of interest with a second data set. | 06-23-2011 |
Xiao-Dong Pan, Guangzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130035437 | RUBBER COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING SILICEOUS FILLERS - Vulcanizates with desirable properties can be obtained from compositions incorporating polymers that include hydroxyl group-containing aryl functionalities, silica or other particulate filler(s) that contain or include oxides of silicon and a group or compound that can act to covalently bond the filler particles and the polymer. The group can be provided as a substituent of the filler particle, or a discreet compound can be provided in the composition. | 02-07-2013 |
20130090423 | HYDROXYL GROUP-CONTAINING METHYLSTYRENE AND POLYMERS INCORPORATING SAME - Vulcanizates with desirable properties can be obtained from compounds incorporating polymers that include hydroxyl group-containing α-methylstyrene functionalities. The functionalities can be incorporated by using any or all of appropriate initiators, monomers and optional terminating compounds. Such polymers exhibit excellent interactivity with both conventional and non-conventional fillers. | 04-11-2013 |
Xinggang Pan, Wenling City CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120291890 | FLUID RESERVOIR FOR PAINT SPRAY GUN - A fluid reservoir for a paint spray gun comprises a container having an opening and a cover body that sleeves on the opening; the cover body is provided with a connecting port that connects with the paint spray gun; a side of the container has scale and the container is provided with a ventilation device; a filtering device is installed in the fluid reservoir; the cover body is provided with a groove corresponding to the periphery of the container opening; the periphery of container opening is inserted into the groove; a buckle mechanism connects the cover body with the container. Compared with the structure of screw thread connection, such connection manner improves the tightness between the cover body and the container, and makes the cover body and the container easier to be assembled and disassembled. | 11-22-2012 |
20120305672 | INTEGRATED PNEUMATIC SPRAY DEVICE - An integrated pneumatic spray gun includes a gun body and a paint tank installed on the gun body. A feeding port of the paint tank is communicated with a chute in the gun body. The gun body is further provided with an integrated electric air pump. An air opening of the air pump is communicated with an air passage of the gun body. The gun body, the paint tank and the air pump form an integrated structure. In the pneumatic spray gun of the present invention, the air pump is installed on the gun body, and no air pipe needs to be used for connection, which is convenient to operate and saves the costs. | 12-06-2012 |
Xuedong Pan, Hangzhou CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120293993 | LED Mixed Lighting for Tissue Culture of Orchids - This invention discloses a LED mixed lighting for tissue culture of orchids. Due to limitation of technology, currently it lacks of LED lighting directly used for orchids, especially for tissue culture of | 11-22-2012 |
20120329397 | Wireless Network Based Plant Tissue Culture LED Light Source Control System - The invention discloses a ZIGBEE wireless network based plant tissue culture LED (light-emitting diode) light source control system, aiming to solve the problem that a plant tissue culture light source system cannot be monitored and treated with full time sections at present. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the wireless network based plant tissue culture LED light source control system comprises a master control end and a plurality of slave control ends. The system is characterized in that the master control end comprises a first microprocessor, a second microprocessor, a memory, a real-time clock, a display device, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a serial communication interface (SCI), a USB (Universal Serial Bus) communication interface, operation keys and control software embedded in the two microprocessors; and each slave control, end comprises a third microprocessor, an extended memory, a real-time clock, an SCI, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an I/O (input/output) extended interface and control software embedded in the third microprocessor. The invention can be used for carrying out centralized control on LED light, sources in a large-scale field. | 12-27-2012 |
Xueming Pan, District Beijing CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130039197 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FEEDING BACK CHANNEL INFORMATION OF A PLURALITY OF CARRIERS - There is a method and device for scheduling channel information feedback to perform a feedback of channel information of a plurality carriers, wherein the method for feeding back channel information includes: a user equipment measuring channel information over a plurality of downlink carriers; upon reception of an instruction to trigger a feedback of channel information transmitted from a base station, the user equipment transmitting to the base station the measured channel information of corresponding downlink carriers in an obtained set of downlink carriers required to be measured and fed back. | 02-14-2013 |
Xueming Pan, Haidian District CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120140652 | METHOD, SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING COOPERATIVE TRANSMISSION NODE - A method, a system and a device for determining cooperative transmission node are provided, wherein, the method includes: a base station sends configuration information of uplink signal for a user terminal to the user terminal and each relay node device belonging to the base station; said base station and said each relay node device receive the uplink signal sent by the user terminal according to said configuration information of uplink signal, and measure the uplink signal; the measurement result of obtained by said base station is compared with the measurement result of each relay node device, and the cooperative transmission node for the user terminal is determined according to the result of the comparison. The present invention can determine the optimal node device set which participates in cooperation, and also modify the optimal cooperative transmission node set for a user terminal in real time, and enables transparent cooperative transmission for the user terminal. | 06-07-2012 |
Yaoqing Pan, Panjin City CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120175007 | Pre-Sressed Insulated Tubing - The present invention relates to a pre-stressed insulated tubing, including an inner tube ( | 07-12-2012 |
Ye Pan, Nanjing CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130112042 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DEGASSING CAST ALUMINUM ALLOYS - A ladle that can melt and freeze castable metal in a specific manner so that high quality liquid metal and metal alloys may be produced with minimum oxide and hydrogen content. Upon introduction of a quantity of molten metal into the ladle, staged heating and cooling of the molten metal promotes the liberation of previously-dissolved gases from the castable metal, resulting in significant decreases in as-cast porosity. | 05-09-2013 |
Yen-Ting Pan, New Taipei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120287562 | Expandable Keyboard Device - An expandable keyboard device includes a keyboard, and a supporting assembly having interconnected first and second panels. The second panel is adapted to connect with an electronic device. The supporting assembly is movable relative to the keyboard between an unfolded state, where the first panel extends upwardly relative to the keyboard for supporting the electronic device above the keyboard, and a folded state, where the second panel along with the electronic device cover the keyboard. An electrical connector is disposed in the housing for electrical connection with the electronic device. A connecting unit interconnects the supporting assembly and the keyboard. | 11-15-2012 |
Yichang Pan, Thuwal SA
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120310018 | ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORK MEMBRANES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME FOR SEPARATION OF C2- AND C3+ HYDROCARBONS AND SEPARATION OF PROPYLENE AND PROPANE MIXTURES - Certain embodiments are directed to processes for fabrication of zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) membranes. These ZIF membranes can be used in separating C2-hydrocarbons from C3+ hydrocarbons and propylene/propane mixtures. | 12-06-2012 |
Ying-Shiuan Pan, Kaohsiung TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120291027 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANAGING HYPERCALLS IN A HYPERVISOR AND THE HYPERVISOR THEREOF - In one embodiment, an apparatus for managing hypercalls in a hypervisor having an interrupt handler and a schedule is described. A deferrable low-overhead hypercall (DLH) module is configured to assign a separate DLH queue to each of a plurality of virtual machines when the virtual machine is initialized. Each entry in the separate DLH queue represents a hypercall routine. When one of the virtual machines notifies the interrupt handler of at least a deferrable hypercalls to be executed, the scheduler selects at least a virtual CPU (VCPU) and assigns them to the virtual machine to run on at least a physical CPU (PCPU). The DLH module executes the at least a deferrable hypercall inserted in a DLH queue assigned to the virtual machine before restoring the VCPU context to the virtual machine having the at least an assigned VCPU. | 11-15-2012 |
Ying-Shiuan Pan, Kaohsiung City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130097358 | METHOD FOR SHARING MEMORY OF VIRTUAL MACHINE AND COMPUTER SYSTEM USING THE SAME - A method for sharing memories of virtual machines is provided. The method is applied for a computer system configured to execute at least one virtual machine. The method includes the following steps. A memory map corresponding to the virtual machines is obtained, wherein usage states of memory pages of the virtual machine are stored in the corresponding memory map. Unused memory pages of the virtual machines are marked as free pages according to the corresponding memory map. The free pages of the virtual machines are shared. Therefore, the unused memory pages in the virtual machine can be shared. A computer system using the foregoing method is also provided. | 04-18-2013 |
Yi Ning Pan, Zhubei City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20130198698 | EDGE FRAGMENT CORRELATION DETERMINATION FOR OPTICAL PROXIMITY CORRECTION - Aspects of the invention relate to techniques for determining edge fragment correlation information. With various implementations of the invention, image intensity slope information for edge fragments in a layout design is determined. The image intensity slope information comprises information describing how image intensity for each of the edge fragments changes with its position. Image amplitude sensitivity information for the edge fragments is also determined. The image amplitude sensitivity information comprises information describing how image amplitude for each of the edge fragments changes with positions of neighboring edge fragments. Based on the image intensity slope information and the image amplitude sensitivity information, edge fragment correlation information for the edge fragments is determined. Using the edge fragment correlation information, the layout design may be processed by using, for example, OPC techniques. This OPC process may be performed on the whole layout design or problematic layout regions identified by a conventional OPC process. | 08-01-2013 |
Yong Mei Pan, Hong Kong HK
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120242553 | ELLIPTICALLY OR CIRCULARLY POLARIZED DIELECTRIC BLOCK ANTENNA - An elliptically polarized (EP) dielectric block antenna comprises a linearly polarized (LP) dielectric block antenna and a wave polarizer integrated with the LP dielectric block antenna. The wave polarizer converts the LP wave of the LP dielectric block antenna into an EP wave or a circularly polarized (CP) wave. The wave polarizer is directly integrated with the LP dielectric block antenna by fabricating inclined slots on faces of the dielectric block at an oblique angle to the LP wave direction of polarization. This provides a very compact EP or CP antenna with a broadside or omnidirectional radiation pattern. The EP or CP antenna is excited by an inner conductor of a SubMiniature version A (SMA) connector that can be directly connected to a coaxial line thereby providing a simple feed network for the antenna. | 09-27-2012 |
Yu-Hsiang Pan, Yilan City TW
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120253694 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR JUDGING STATUS OF MECHANICAL SYSTEM - A method for judging the status of a mechanical system is provided. First, a vibration signal related to the mechanical system is provided. Subsequently, an empirical mode decomposition process is performed on the vibration signal, so as to generate a plurality of intrinsic mode functions. Plural target intrinsic mode functions are selected from the intrinsic mode functions. Based on the target intrinsic mode functions, the status of the mechanical system is judged. | 10-04-2012 |
Zhaokeng Pan, Foshan City CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120204979 | MULTI-CHANNEL STEPPED MOTOR OPERATED GAS ADJUSTING VALVE - A multi-channel stepped motor operated gas adjusting valve includes a valve shell, a reduction motor, a locator, a gas flow distributor and a locator rotation angle detecting mechanism. The gas flow distributor has a disk which is tightly attached to a hard hollow washer. An inner wall of the valve shell is provided with locating ends corresponding to a group of locating nodes to form the locator rotation angle detecting mechanism. Each locating node is placed corresponding to a gas flow distribution groove of the same sequence. The inner wall of the valve shell is also provided with stopping blocks at a beginning state and an ending state of the locator. The valve enables accurate control by utilizing an action position feedback signal and a control circuit, and enables multi-position stepped adjustment on gas flow rate upon multi-channel gas passages simultaneously. The valve can independently cut the multi-channel gas passages. | 08-16-2012 |
20130112762 | MIXING ADJUSTING THERMOSTATIC WATER VALVE WITH PRESSURE BALANCING DEVICE - A mixing adjusting thermostatic water valve with a pressure balancing device includes a valve body ( | 05-09-2013 |
Zhaotai Pan, Hefei CN
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20120265802 | Using A Proxy Server For A Mobile Browser - Techniques describe providing a web page for a proxy-based browser on a mobile device to enhance user experience. A proxy server receives a layout of the web page, extracts web elements from the web page, and captures images of the web elements of the web page. The web elements are incorporated with a background screen image to form a composite screen format to represent a display of the web page. The background screen image is compressed by splitting an encoded frame into fixed-size slices and splitting a previous screen frame into fixed-size slices. The proxy server provides the web page synchronized with the mobile device based on the composite screen format and the compressed background screen image. Furthermore, the proxy server receives input from a user to provide updates to web elements that are dynamic on the web page to be displayed on the screen of the mobile device. | 10-18-2012 |
20130121573 | HYBRID CODEC FOR COMPOUND IMAGE COMPRESSION - One or more portions of a compound image may be classified as picture portions and at least one remaining portion of the compound image may be classified as a non-picture portion. A first layer of a layered image may be generated based on the picture portions of the compound image. The first layer may be compliant with a first image format. A second layer of the layered image may be generated based on the non-picture portion. The second layer may be compliant with a second image format that is different from the first image format. The first layer and the second layer may be sent to a web browser. The first format and the second format may be supported by the web browser. | 05-16-2013 |
20140053054 | Cooperative Web Browsing Using Multiple Devices - A proxy-based thin-client web browsing framework enables cooperative web browsing of multiple devices. The multiple devices may include devices that are not intended for web browsing and have limited or no web browsers and/or user input capabilities. The proxy-based thin client web browsing framework employs a virtual browser at a proxy server to perform all browser-engine logics, and retrieve, render and encode web pages on behalf of the multiple devices. The multiple devices therefore only need to have limited decoding and display capabilities to perform web browsing. The proxy-based thin client web browsing framework further includes a touch controller as a remote controller for a device that has no or limited user texting or manipulating capabilities. | 02-20-2014 |
Zhengang Pan, Hong Kong HK
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090296834 | TIME DIVISION SYNCHRONOUS ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING SUPPORTING FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS - A method of time domain synchronous orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (TDS-OFDM) communication, including the steps of: preparing OFDM-body | 12-03-2009 |
20090299717 | ENHANCED CHANNEL SIMULATOR FOR EFFICIENT ANTENNA EVALUATION - Method and apparatus for channel simulation is disclosed. The claimed invention provides method and apparatus | 12-03-2009 |
20110261676 | CM/PAPR REDUCTION FOR LTE-A DOWNLINK WITH CARRIER AGGREGATION - The present invention relates to the reduction of the CM and PAPR of an LTE-A downlink signal after carrier aggregation. The CM and PAPR of the aggregated signal are reduced by introducing cyclic time shifts to the OFDM symbols in each of the component carriers (CC). Out of all the aggregated CCs, one of them is chosen to have zero cyclic time shift, meanwhile an optimal amount of cyclic time shifts is introduced into each of the other aggregated CCs. The optimal cyclic time shift for each CC is calculated by applying every possible shift value to all of the OFDM symbols in that CC and working out for each case the CM value when the OFDM signal of that CC is combined with those in other shifted CCs. For each CC, the optimal cyclic time shift is the amount of cyclic shifts applied to that CC which would give the lowest peak “combined CM value”. | 10-27-2011 |