Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080196613 | PRINT PLATE, A SPACER-PRINTING APPARATUS HAVING THE PRINT PLATE AND A METHOD OF PRINTING A SPACER BY USING THE PRINT PLATE - A print plate includes a surface including a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, a panel print section and an alignment print section. The panel print section includes a plurality of panel spacer recesses disposed in the central region. The alignment print section includes a plurality of alignment spacer recesses disposed in the peripheral region. The alignment spacer recesses are spaced apart from each other. | 08-21-2008 |
20080239226 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display is provided with a control pattern to allow liquid crystal and a sealing agent to desirably flow during a liquid crystal injection process. The liquid crystal display includes an insulating substrate, a plurality of thin film transistors formed on the insulating substrate, a liquid crystal injection opening formed in a portion outside a region where the plurality of thin film transistors is formed, a first display panel including a plurality of control patterns formed in the liquid crystal injection opening, and a second display panel disposed to face the first display panel. | 10-02-2008 |
20080309864 | LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - A liquid crystal composition includes a biaxial liquid crystal molecule and has improved response speed. | 12-18-2008 |
20080316405 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - A display substrate includes an insulation substrate, a common electrode, a cell gap maintaining part, a liquid crystal (LC) alignment support part and an oxide alignment layer. The common electrode is formed on the insulation substrate. The cell gap maintaining part is formed on the common electrode. The LC alignment support part of an organic material is formed on the common electrode. The oxide alignment layer is formed on the LC alignment support part. Therefore, the alignment speed and response speed of liquid crystal molecules may be enhanced. | 12-25-2008 |
20090002588 | DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A display device includes: a first panel having a pixel region including a pixel electrode therein; a second panel having a common electrode facing the first panel; a liquid crystal layer having vertically aligned liquid crystal molecules interposed between the first and second panels; a first alignment layer disposed on the pixel electrode; and a second alignment layer disposed on the common electrode. At least one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode has a micro slit pattern. At least one of the first and second alignment layers divides the pixel region into domains, is formed to have pretilt directions corresponding to a given domain, and pretilts the vertically aligned liquid crystal molecules in the given domain. A direction of summed horizontal components of a fringe field at an edge of the pixel region is substantially equal to a direction of summed horizontal components of a pretilt direction of the at least one of the first and second alignment layer. | 01-01-2009 |
20090002618 | DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A display device includes a first panel having a pixel electrode, a second panel having a common electrode facing the first panel, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first panel and the second panel and having vertically-aligned liquid crystal molecules, a first alignment layer disposed on the pixel electrode, and a second alignment layer disposed on the common electrode. At least one of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer divides the pixel electrode into a plurality of domains and is formed to have a plurality of pretilt directions which pretilt the vertically-aligned liquid crystal molecules in a domain of the plurality of domains. A sum of horizontal component directions of a pretilt direction of the plurality of pretilt directions is substantially equivalent to a sum of horizontal component directions of a fringe field at a peripheral boundary of the pixel electrode in the domain. | 01-01-2009 |
20090091689 | DISPLAY DEVICE - In a display device, first and second substrates parallel to each other are arranged between first and second polarizers that are parallel to each other. A liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first and second substrates, and a light emitting layer having a quantum dot structure is arranged on the first polarizer. Also, a light source that emits a blue light is arranged under the second polarizer. Thus, the display device may improve a light utilizing efficiency, thereby improving a display quality. | 04-09-2009 |
20090207116 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a first field generating electrode formed on the first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a second field generating electrode formed on the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer formed between the first field generating electrode and the second field generating electrode, wherein at least one of the first field generating electrode and the second field generating electrode includes zinc aluminum oxide (ZAO), and the driving voltage is in a range of about 3.7 volts to about 5.6 volts for a transmittance of 90% (T | 08-20-2009 |
20090244461 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display includes; disposing a thin film transistor having an output terminal on a first substrate, disposing a pixel electrode in connection with the output terminal, disposing an inorganic layer on the pixel electrode, and converting the inorganic layer to a first alignment layer by disposing a mask on the inorganic layer and radiating an ion beam in a plurality of directions. | 10-01-2009 |
20090290109 | PHOTOALIGNMENT MATERIAL, DISPLAY SUBSTRATE HAVING AN ALIGNMENT LAYER FORMED USING THE SAME, AND TO A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY SUBSTRATE - A photoalignment material includes an alignment polymer, a photoalignment additive including a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and an organic solvent. | 11-26-2009 |
20090296034 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display, the method including; disposing a thin film transistor having an input terminal and an output terminal on a first substrate, connecting a pixel electrode to the output terminal, disposing an organic layer on the pixel electrode, forming a first alignment layer having at least tow different alignment directions by disposing a mask on the organic layer and radiating an ion beam to the organic layer, disposing a common electrode on a second substrate corresponding to the first substrate, forming a second alignment layer having at least tow different alignment directions on the common electrode, and disposing a liquid crystal layer between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer. | 12-03-2009 |
20100047482 | PHOTO-REACTIVE COMPOUNDS AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - The present invention provides photo-reactive compound. The photo-reactive compound, in which chains are combined to a polymer backbone that is used for a photo-alignment layer compound, is represented by the following Formula 1 or Formula 2. | 02-25-2010 |
20100053513 | Method of Manufacturing a Display Substrate, a Display Substrate Manufactured According to the Method, and a Method for Manufacturing a Display Device Having the Display Substrate - In a method of manufacturing a display substrate, a color filter is formed on a first substrate including a switching element. A pixel electrode is formed on the first substrate including the color filter. An inorganic alignment layer including an inorganic compound is formed on the first substrate including the pixel electrode. Thus, impurities generated from the color filter may be blocked from flowing into a liquid crystal layer, and liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer may be aligned by the inorganic layer. | 03-04-2010 |
20100091218 | COLOR DISPLAY - An exemplary embodiment of a display device according to the present invention includes; a cholesteric liquid crystal display including a plurality of cholesteric liquid crystal regions, wherein each of the plurality of cholesteric liquid crystal regions respectively reflect light of predetermined colors, and the plurality of cholesteric liquid crystal regions are classified into two or more different types according to the predetermined color of the reflected light, and an assistance display device including a plurality of emitting regions, wherein each of the plurality of emitting regions is disposed in alignment with one of the plurality of cholesteric liquid crystal regions, and each of the plurality of emitting regions respectively emits light of substantially the same color as the predetermined color of the light reflected by the cholesteric liquid crystal region with which it is aligned. | 04-15-2010 |
20100091219 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display including a first substrate; a light-blocking member disposed on the first substrate; an emission layer disposed on the first substrate; an ultraviolet-light blocking filter disposed on the emission layer; a lower polarizer disposed on the ultraviolet-light blocking filter; a gate line and a data line disposed on the lower polarizer and substantially perpendicular to each other; a thin film transistor electrically connected to the gate line and the data line; a pixel electrode electrically connected to the thin film transistor; a second substrate disposed facing the first substrate; a common electrode disposed on the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. | 04-15-2010 |
20100128205 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A display substrate includes a base substrate, a polarizing layer formed on the base substrate and including a polarizing pattern having a plurality of carbon nano-tubes arranged in a direction, and a pixel layer formed on the base substrate and including a plurality of pixel units. | 05-27-2010 |
20100128214 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A liquid crystal display includes; a first substrate, a second substrate disposed facing the first substrate, an alignment layer disposed on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the alignment layer comprises a major alignment material and a vertical photo-alignment material, and the vertical photo-alignment material comprises a first vertical functional group, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. | 05-27-2010 |
20100151763 | PRINTING ALIGNMENT LAYERS ON LCD SUBSTRATES WITHIN INK JET PRINTING APPARATUS - An apparatus for printing a liquid crystal alignment layer of uniform thickness on a substrate of an LCD and a method for its use include an ink jet head that prevents the formation of stripes in the alignment layer as a result of variations in thickness of the alignment layer. The apparatus includes an alignment layer ink ejecting unit that includes an orifice unit having a plurality of orifices, and a plurality of control units, each including a piezoelectric element that controls the flow of ink through a corresponding one of the orifices. Each of the orifices includes a plurality of ink ejection passages through which the ink is ejected, and each of the passages terminates at nozzle, or ink ejection hole. | 06-17-2010 |
20100154971 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ARRANGING A SPACER - An apparatus for arranging a spacer includes a substrate, a roller, and an adhesion unit. The substrate includes a recessed portion. A spacer, which maintains a cell gap of a display panel and has an adhesive member formed thereon, is received in the recessed portion. The roller corresponds to the spacer. The roller makes contact with an exposed portion of the adhesive member. The adhesion unit provides for an adhesive strength between the exposed portion of the adhesive member and the roller that exceeds an adhesive strength between the received portion of the adhesive member and the recessed portion of the substrate so that the spacer may be printed on the roller. Therefore, a cell gap uniformity of a display device may be improved. | 06-24-2010 |
20100157223 | ALIGNMENT SUBSTRATE FOR ALIGNING LIQUID CRYSTAL MOLECULES, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL HAVING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE ALIGNMENT SUBSTRATE - The present invention discloses an alignment substrate that includes a base substrate and an alignment layer arranged on the base substrate. A plurality of unit pixels is defined in the base substrate. The alignment layer includes at least two sub-alignment portions dividing the unit pixel into at least two domains. Each sub-alignment portion is arranged in a different domain of the at least two domains and is aligned to have a different pretilt direction from the other sub-alignment portions. | 06-24-2010 |
20100309415 | DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING POLARIZING LAYER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - The present invention relates to a polarization layer for an LCD and a manufacturing method thereof that improve light transmittance and polarization performance of a polarization layer by controlling a pre-tilt angle of an alignment layer. The manufacturing method of the present invention includes forming an alignment layer treated by inorganic alignment, forming a liquid crystal mixture including a dichroic dye, a liquid crystal monomer, a photo-initiator, and a gelator on the alignment layer, irradiating light to the liquid crystal mixture for photo-polymerizing it, and forming a color filter (CF) or a thin film transistor (TFT) on the polymerized and solidified liquid crystal mixture. Accordingly, the polarization layer manufactured by the present invention has the high light transmittance thereby increasing the polarization efficiency and realizing the liquid crystal display of high quality compared with the conventional polarization layer by the rubbing alignment. | 12-09-2010 |
20110032464 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR THE SAME - A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other and a liquid crystal layer formed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules. The liquid crystal layer includes a first sub-region and a second sub-region having different alignment azimuth angles of the liquid crystal molecules, the liquid crystal molecules of the first sub-region are aligned to have a first azimuth angle and a polar angle of less than 90° near the first substrate and are vertically aligned near the second substrate, and the liquid crystal molecules of the second sub-region are aligned to have a second azimuth angle and a polar angle of less than 90° near the second substrate and are vertically aligned near the first substrate. | 02-10-2011 |
20110051026 | PHOTO-ALIGNMENT AGENT AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - A photo-alignment agent and a liquid crystal display using the same are provided. A photo-reactive group according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a first alignment material without a photo-reactive group, a second alignment material including a photo-reactive group, and a photosensitizer mixed with the second alignment material. | 03-03-2011 |
20110085097 | MASK FOR PHOTOALIGNING AN ALIGNEMENT LAYER, PHOTOALIGNMENT METHOD USING THE SAME, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY HAVING THE PHOTOALIGNED ALIGNEMENT LAYER - A wide variety of different alignment polar angles can be created in the alignment layers of a liquid crystal display with just a small number of UV exposure steps by using one or a combination of overlappable UV masks, where the one or more combinations of overlappable UV masks simultaneously define a maximal transmission region, an intermediate transmission region and a nontransmitting (blocking) region. UV rays are irradiated through masks in different irradiation directions while the mask or masks are disposed in different orientations. | 04-14-2011 |
20120038872 | PHOTOALIGNMENT METHOD AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A photoalignment method includes irradiating light in a first direction to a first alignment layer, and irradiating light in a second direction opposite the first direction, after disposing a first mask on the first alignment layer. | 02-16-2012 |
20120196054 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A liquid crystal display including: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; an alignment layer disposed on one of the first substrate and the second substrate and including a vertical photo-alignment material which includes a first vertical functional group and a photo-reactive group, and a major alignment material which does not include the photo-reactive group; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein a ratio of a molar concentration of the vertical photo-alignment material to the molar concentration of the major alignment material increases in a direction towards a surface of the alignment layer adjacent to the liquid crystal layer. | 08-02-2012 |
20120314168 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display including a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, a first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate, the first alignment layer including a vertical photo-alignment material, a second alignment layer disposed on the second substrate, the second alignment layer including a vertical alignment material, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. | 12-13-2012 |
20120320323 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - In a liquid crystal display, a pretilt value provided by an upper alignment layer or a lower alignment layer is gradually changed in one domain, such that liquid crystal molecules have various arrangements in which azimuth angles of aligned liquid crystal molecules are gradually changed. | 12-20-2012 |
20130003033 | EXPOSURE DEVICE, PHOTO-MASK, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - The present invention is directed to an exposure apparatus and photo-mask, and method for manufacturing liquid crystal display using the same. An exposure apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an exposure apparatus which includes: a first photo-mask comprising a plurality of transmission parts; and a second photo-mask comprising a plurality of transmission parts, the first photo-mask and the second photo-mask comprising an overlapping region where the first photo-mask and the second photo-mask are partially overlapped, wherein at least one transmission part included in at least one of the first photo-mask and the second photo-mask in the overlapping region comprises a semi-transmission section, and a transmittance of the semi-transmission section is greater than or equal to 0% and less than 100%. | 01-03-2013 |
20130029443 | PHOTOALIGNMENT MATERIAL, DISPLAY SUBSTRATE HAVING AN ALIGNMENT LAYER FORMED USING THE SAME, AND TO A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY SUBSTRATE - A photoalignment material includes an alignment polymer, a photoalignment additive including a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and an organic solvent. | 01-31-2013 |
20130050630 | DISPLAY PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Air is sprayed on the first polymer film along a first negative direction in the sub pixel areas of an n-th row of a unit pixel area, and air is sprayed on the first polymer film along a first positive direction in the sub pixel areas of an (n+1)-th row of the unit pixel area to form a first alignment layer. Air is sprayed on the second polymer film along a second negative direction crossing the first negative direction in the sub pixel areas of an n-th column of the unit pixel area, and air is sprayed on the second polymer film along a second positive direction crossing the first positive direction in the sub pixel areas of an (n+1)-th column of the unit pixel area to form a second alignment layer. | 02-28-2013 |
20130063688 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, an alignment layer disposed on at least one of the first substrate or the second substrate, the alignment layer including at least one vertical alignment monomer and a photo-alignment layer separated from the at least one vertical alignment monomer, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The photo-alignment layer includes a main chain and at least one side chain connected to the main chain, and the at least one side chain includes at least one vertical photo-alignment material. | 03-14-2013 |
20130128200 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A liquid crystal display, including a first substrate and a second substrate, each having a plurality of unit pixel areas and facing each other, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate, in which the plurality of unit pixel areas each have a plurality of domains. In a first domain of the plurality of domains, a first alignment layer of the first substrate and a second alignment layer of the second substrate are photo-aligned, and in a second domain of the plurality of domains, the second alignment layer of the second substrate is photo-aligned twice and the first alignment layer of the first substrate is not photo-aligned. | 05-23-2013 |
20130168680 | STEREOSCOPIC IMAGE DISPLAY SUBSTRATE - A stereoscopic image display substrate includes a base substrate, a data line, a plurality of gate line parts and a pixel electrode part. The data line is disposed on the base substrate. The data line extends in a first direction. The gate line parts are disposed on the base substrate. Each gate line part includes a plurality of gate lines extending in a second direction different from the first direction. The gate lines are adjacent to each other. The pixel electrode part is disposed between the gate line parts. The pixel electrode part includes at least three pixel electrodes connected to the data line. | 07-04-2013 |
20130182204 | ALIGNMENT SUBSTRATE FOR ALIGNING LIQUID CRYSTAL MOLECULES, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL HAVING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE ALIGNMENT SUBSTRATE - The present invention discloses an alignment substrate that includes a base substrate and an alignment layer arranged on the base substrate. A plurality of unit pixels is defined in the base substrate. The alignment layer includes at least two sub-alignment portions dividing the unit pixel into at least two domains. Each sub-alignment portion is arranged in a different domain of the at least two domains and is aligned to have a different pretilt direction from the other sub-alignment portions. | 07-18-2013 |
20130211029 | PHOTOREACTIVE MATERIAL LAYER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A photoreactive material layer includes an upper portion and a lower portion each including a uniformly aligned crosslinked photoreactive material, wherein the upper portion includes a first portion of the crosslinked photoreactive material and a second portion of the crosslinked photoreactive material, wherein the first portion of the photoreactive material and the second portion of the crosslinked photoreactive material are crosslinked with each other and aligned in a first direction, and the lower portion includes a third portion of the crosslinked photoreactive material and a fourth portion of the crosslinked photoreactive material, wherein the third portion of the crosslinked photoreactive material and the fourth portion of the crosslinked photoreactive material are crosslinked with each other and aligned in the first direction. | 08-15-2013 |
20130215157 | METHOD OF DISPLAYING THREE-DIMENSIONAL STEREOSCOPIC IMAGE AND A DISPLAY APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING THE SAME - A method of displaying a three-dimensional (“3D”) stereoscopic image includes providing a first 3D data signal to a first display area portion of a display panel; and selectively providing a second 3D data signal or a black data signal to a second display area portion of the display panel when the first 3D data signal is being provided to the first display area. | 08-22-2013 |
20130222750 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE, DISPLAY PANEL HAVING THE SAME, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY PANEL - A display substrate includes a first electrode and a first alignment layer disposed on the first electrode. The first alignment layer includes first and second alignment parts. The first electrode has a first opening portion formed therethrough. The first and second alignment parts are disposed at two sides of the first opening portion. The first and second alignment parts have the different alignment directions from each other. | 08-29-2013 |
20130235006 | METHOD OF DRIVING A DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING THE SAME - There is provided a method of driving a display panel. In the method, it is determined whether a driving mode is a two-dimensional image mode or a three-dimensional image mode. A first gate driving control signal and a second gate driving control signal are generated by converting an input control signal inputted in accordance with the driving mode. A first gate signal is outputted to an odd-numbered gate line connected to a first sub-pixel within a unit pixel of the display panel based on the first gate driving control signal. A second gate signal is outputted to an even-numbered gate line connected to a second sub-pixel within the unit pixel of the display panel based on the second gate driving control signal. | 09-12-2013 |
20130258256 | DISPLAY APPARATUS - A display apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes first and second polarization plates, first and second phase delay films, and a liquid crystal display panel. A first polarization plate has a first polarization axis. A second polarization plate faces the first polarization plate and has a second polarization axis forming an angle about 85 degrees to 95 degrees with respect to the first polarization axis. A first phase delay film is disposed between the first and second polarization films and has a third polarization axis forming an angle about 40 degrees to 50 degrees with respect to the second polarization plate. A second phase delay film is disposed between the second polarization plate and the first phase delay film, and has a fourth polarization axis forming an angle about −5 degrees to 5 degree with respect to the third polarization axis. | 10-03-2013 |
20130340921 | SEALANT DISPENSER AND A METHOD OF SEALING A DISPLAY PANEL USING THE SAME - In a sealant dispenser and a method of sealing a display panel using the sealant dispenser, the sealant dispenser includes a tracking part, a nozzle part and a body. The tracking part tracks a tracking line on a base substrate, the base substrate is divided into a display area and a non-display area. The nozzle part is spaced apart from the tracking part, and injects a sealant from an end portion of the nozzle part and forms a seal line on the base substrate at a same time the tracking part tracks the tracking line. The tracking part and the nozzle part are mounted on the body. | 12-26-2013 |
20140049157 | DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - Instead of sealing together the upper and lower panels of a display device with only a solid-filled sealing material, a vacuum region is provided in suction-force-applying communication with at least one of the panels and anchored to the other so as to pull the panels together due to pressure difference with and ambient atmosphere. The display device includes: a vacuum region defined by a pair of spaced apart, resilient and gas impermeable support barriers formed to integrally extend from at least one of the upper and lower panels of the display device and having the other end in vacuum region closing contact with the other display panel where the vacuum region is positioned in a peripheral area of the display device. | 02-20-2014 |
20140070218 | DISPLAY DEVICE - A display device includes: a first display panel including a display area and a peripheral area, a flexible film disposed in the peripheral area, a thin film transistor disposed on the display area while being adjacent to the flexible film, a second display panel facing the first display panel and a sealant disposed in the peripheral area of the first display panel to attach the first display panel and the second display panel, and the first display panel includes: a substrate, a data wiring layer disposed on the substrate and in contact with a side end of the flexible film, a semiconductor layer disposed on the data wiring layer, an interlayer insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer and a gate wiring layer disposed on the interlayer insulating layer. | 03-13-2014 |
20140285759 | PHOTOALIGNMENT METHOD AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A photoalignment method includes irradiating light in a first direction to a first alignment layer, and irradiating light in a second direction opposite the first direction, after disposing a first mask on the first alignment layer. | 09-25-2014 |
20140295727 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - In a liquid crystal display, a pretilt value provided by an upper alignment layer or a lower alignment layer is gradually changed in one domain, such that liquid crystal molecules have various arrangements in which azimuth angles of aligned liquid crystal molecules are gradually changed. | 10-02-2014 |
20150077677 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - Provided is a liquid crystal display, including: a first substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the first substrate and overlapping with each other with a first insulating layer therebetween; a second insulating layer disposed on the first substrate and having an opening; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate; a second alignment layer disposed on the second substrate; and a spacer disposed between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer, in which the spacer is positioned in the opening. | 03-19-2015 |
20150085237 | LIQUID CRYSTAL PHOTOALIGNMENT AGENT, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A liquid crystal photoalignment agent is provided. The liquid crystal photoalignment agent is a copolymer of a cyclobutane dianhydride (“CBDA”) and a CBDA derivative. | 03-26-2015 |