Oyama, JP
Akihiro Oyama, Hyogo JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080272905 | Attendance Management System - There is provided an attendance management system capable of easily checking attendance without requiring a special procedure or an individual authentication card or an attendance permission card. The attendance management system ( | 11-06-2008 |
Eiji Oyama, Saitama JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110176909 | VEHICLE HYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT - A vehicle hydraulic control unit capable of preventing a vane from being pulled into a vane groove when a vane pump driven by an engine stops. The present hydraulic control unit supplies discharge oil in an external pump to a vane back pressure chamber of a vane pump, when an engine stops. | 07-21-2011 |
Fusami Oyama, Oura JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090134543 | Vacuum Film Forming Apparatus and Vacuum Film Forming Method - A vacuum film forming apparatus includes a target chamber in which a target is disposed for performing a vacuum film forming; a first mold at a side of the target chamber; and a second mold that includes a workpiece chamber in which a workpiece is capable of being disposed. The first mold and the second mold are structured such that a film being formed onto the workpiece is capable of being carried out by die matching between the first mold and the second mold, and a shutter device for opening and closing the target chamber is provided to the first mold. | 05-28-2009 |
Hajime Oyama, Chiba JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090074482 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An intermediate transfer belt and a photosensitive member form a transfer nip. An electrode is arranged close to an inner surface of the intermediate transfer belt in a portion on an upstream side of a direction of endless movement of the intermediate transfer belt with respect to a downstream-side exit of the transfer nip and on a downstream side of the direction of endless movement with respect to a position at which a transfer roller charges the intermediate transfer belt. A voltage of same polarity as the polarity of a toner is applied to the electrode, so that there is no movement of an electric charge between the electrode and the intermediate transfer belt. | 03-19-2009 |
20090324306 | TRANSFER DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A transfer device for use in an image forming apparatus includes at least two belt members constituting a secondary nip portion therebetween. The transfer device electrostatically transfers a toner image from one of the belt members onto a recording medium when the recording medium passes through the secondary nip portion. The transfer device includes a mechanism that supports the belt members such that the secondary nip portion is substantially linear; and a bias applying member that applies a secondary transfer bias at a substantially center portion of the secondary nip portion. | 12-31-2009 |
Hideto Oyama, Hyogo JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110229713 | TITANIUM OR TITANIUM ALLOY PLATE EXCELLENT IN BALANCE BETWEEN PRESS FORMABILITY AND STRENGTH - Disclosed is a titanium or titanium alloy plate rolled in one direction, wherein a lubricating film is coated on the surface and the coefficient of sliding friction of the lubricating film-coated surface is controlled to less than 0.15. The elongation (L-El) of the titanium or titanium alloy plate in the rolling direction and the r value (T-r) in the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction have the following relation (1). | 09-22-2011 |
20140360694 | CONTINUOUS CASTING METHOD AND CONTINUOUS CASTING DEVICE FOR TITANIUM INGOTS AND TITANIUM ALLOY INGOTS - The continuous casting device according to the present invention enables at least some of a plurality of hearths ( | 12-11-2014 |
Hiroshi Oyama, Nagoya-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110097476 | COATING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF APPLYING COATING LIQUID - To provide a coating apparatus and a coating method capable of accurately control the coating width of a coating liquid on an article to be coated. A coating apparatus | 04-28-2011 |
Hiroshi Oyama, Hitachi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090103005 | Light Source Module - It is to provide a light source module capable of downsizing an edge-light type backlight in thickness and reducing the usage amount of resin. A method of manufacturing a light source module includes a process of preparing a substrate with a first reflector including a reflecting surface mounted thereon, a process of mounting a plurality of light emitting elements on the substrate, a process of mounting a wiring board having an electrode on the substrate, a process of connecting the electrode of the light emitting element and the electrode of the wiring board with metal wire, a process of mounting a second reflector having a reflecting surface on the wiring board, and a process of filling the space between the first reflector and the second reflector, with resin. | 04-23-2009 |
Hiroshi Oyama, Iwanuma-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090026860 | BRUSHLESS MOTOR - A brushless motor has a first coupler comprising a molded body including an annular member and a plug integrally combined with a peripheral side wall of the annular member. The plug houses terminal rods therein. Bridges project radially inward from an inner peripheral wall surface of the annular member. Connectors joined to respective leads that extend from an electromagnetic coil are mounted on radial inner ends of the bridges. The bridges are provided in pairs of adjacent bridges. In each of such pairs, the bridges project in parallel with each other from an inner peripheral wall surface of the annular member. | 01-29-2009 |
Hiroyuki Oyama, Gotemba-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090115089 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING RESIN STRUCTURE - A macrocell structure | 05-07-2009 |
Hitoshi Oyama, Kobe-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090017937 | Wood-type golf club head - A wood-type golf club head comprises a hollow structure having a geometrical arrangement for improving the directionality and carry distance of the struck ball, wherein the ratio (W/L) of a size (W) of the head in the back-and-forth direction to a size (L) of the head in the toe-heel direction is 0.85 to 1.0; and the ratio (FP/GL) of a face progression (FP) of the head to a depth (GL) of the center of gravity of the head is 0.50 to 0.75. | 01-15-2009 |
20090036229 | Golf club head - In a golf club head, a horizontal direction oriented from the toe side toward the heel side is defined as an X direction, while a vertical upward direction is defined as a Y direction; and the coordinate of the center of the hit face is defined as (0, 0); the coordinate of the sweet spot is defied as (x1, y1); and the coordinate of the maximum resilience point on the hit face is defined as (x2, y2). In this golf club head, x1 is +3 mm or greater and +8 mm or less, and x2 is −5 mm or greater and +2 mm or less. Preferably, the shortest distance D | 02-05-2009 |
20090258727 | WOOD-TYPE GOLF CLUB HEAD - A hollow wood-type golf club head with stable flight direction and flight distance performances, the club head having a moment of inertia Ix 4,000 to 5,900 g·cm | 10-15-2009 |
20110218049 | GOLF CLUB - A golf club | 09-08-2011 |
Jun Oyama, Kyoto JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100266720 | Powder compression molding machine - The powder compression molding machine includes: a case having a frame; a fresh air intake provided to the case; a suction port for drawing in an atmosphere in the case; an internal pressure measure that measures internal pressure in the case; a suction force measure that measures a suction force for drawing in the atmosphere in the case from the suction port; and a suction force control device that controls the suction force for drawing in the atmosphere in the case from the suction port. The internal pressure in the case is controlled by controlling the suction force by the suction force controller based on the internal pressure in the case measured by the internal pressure measure and/or the suction force measured by the suction force measure. | 10-21-2010 |
20130029003 | COMPRESSION MOLDING MACHINE - A compression molding machine includes a plurality of plate units that are provided between a lower punch retainer and an upper punch retainer. The plate units each include: a plate having a through bore to be filled with a powdery material that is compressed by an upper punch and a lower punch; and a plate attachment member having a mount portion mounted to a vicinity of an upright shaft, a positioning surface positioning the upper surface of the plate, and a plate attaching portion attaching the plate from below to above, such that the upper surface of the plate is positioned at the positioning surface. | 01-31-2013 |
Junji Oyama, Sagamihara-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080271673 | LIQUID SEND/RECEIVE JOINT DEVICE AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING THE SAME - A liquid send/receive joint device that releases pressure on a false connection prevention key and prevents breakage of the false connection prevention key when a rotary force of a predetermined level or greater is applied to the liquid send/receive joint device while a liquid accepter and a liquid reservoir are connected to each other, is provided. A fuel cell system equipped with such a liquid send/receive joint device is also provided. | 11-06-2008 |
20090029224 | LIQUID SEND/RECEIVE JOINT DEVICE AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING THE SAME - A liquid send/receive joint device that has a simplified configuration, is composed of a small number of components, is of small size, and can be manufactured at low cost and prevent liquid leakage, is provided; and a fuel cell system equipped with such a liquid send/receive joint device is also provided. | 01-29-2009 |
Katsuhiro Oyama, Gunma JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080205221 | DATA RECORDING EVALUATION METHOD AND OPTICAL DISK RECORDING AND REPRODUCTION DEVICE - Novel evaluation indexes are introduced to allow both a total evaluation of data recording and an evaluation of individual detection patterns. A data recording evaluation method includes a step of reproducing a result of data recording performed on an optical disk and identifying a predetermined detection pattern in a reproduction signal, a step of detecting a signal state of the reproduction signal associated with the predetermined detection pattern, and a first calculation step for calculating a first evaluation index value based on the detected signal state and a reference state identified from the predetermined detection pattern. When there is a plurality of predetermined detection patterns as described above, a second calculation step is further provided for calculating a second recording state evaluation index value using the first evaluation index value calculated from each of the predetermined detection patterns. Data recording can be properly evaluated using the first and second recording state evaluation index values. | 08-28-2008 |
20080273432 | PROCESSING METHOD OF OPTICAL DISC RECORDING/PLAYBACK SIGNAL, OPTICAL DISC RECORDING/PLAYBACK DEVICE AND PROGRAM - A processing method of an optical disc recording/playback signal includes: measuring a length of a first mark of a predetermined coding length which appears immediately following a shortest space recorded on the optical disc; measuring a length of a second mark which appears immediately following a longest space recorded on the optical disc and which has the same coding length as the first mark; and calculating a heat interference amount based on a difference of the measured length of the first mark and the measured length of the second mark. The method may further include specifying a laser power at a time of forming a space or a cooling pulse width, according to the heat interference amount. | 11-06-2008 |
20110188360 | RECORDING METHOD FOR OPTICAL DISK AND OPTICAL DISK RECORDING REPRODUCTION DEVICE - There is proposed an optical disk recording method that can prevent degradation of recording quality due to occurrence of thermal interference, and an optical disk recording reproduction device used in this recording method. The recording method has a step of executing a test record on an output proofing area of the optical disk | 08-04-2011 |
Katsuhiro Oyama, Gunam JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080212453 | OPTICAL INFORMATION RECORDING DEVICE, OPTICAL INFORMATION RECORDING METHOD, AND OPTICAL INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM - Provided are an optical information recording device, an optical information recording method, and an optical information recording medium which provide an appropriate recording characteristic even when a disturbance occurs during information recording. A drive forms record marks and spaces by irradiating blue-purple laser light to an optical disk, for which an organic dye exhibiting a predetermined absorption factor with respect to light having a wavelength of at or near 405 nm is used, and thus records information. For recording of information, the power of the blue-purple laser light is controlled using writing power used for forming record marks, space formation power used for forming spaces that may be higher than read power used for reproducing information recorded in an optical information recording medium, and bias power higher than read power. | 09-04-2008 |
Katsuya Oyama, Hitachinaka JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090022255 | Communication System, Real-Time Control Device, and Information Processing System - In addition to fast on-off timing, instructive information on an output wave such as an amplitude or a slope is transmitted through a small number of signal lines. Output wave modifier information such as the amplitude or slope is transferred through serial communication | 01-22-2009 |
20110234304 | On-Chip Redundancy High-Reliable System and Method of Controlling the Same - The present invention is directed to improve reliably of an on-chip redundancy system by preventing influence of a physical failure exerted on an entire semiconductor chip. A comparator measure for comparing outputs of an on-chip redundancy system is mounted on a semiconductor chip different from the on-chip redundancy system. The another semiconductor chip is, preferably, mounted on a semiconductor chip on which a power source circuit for supplying power to the on-chip redundancy system redundantly having the comparing function in the chip, a driver circuit for driving an output circuit, and the like are mounted. With the configuration, the influence of a failure occurring in the on-chip redundancy system can be prevented from being exerted on the comparator measure. | 09-29-2011 |
Kazuhiko Oyama, Yokohama-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090137634 | Pest control agents - Disclosed is a composition for use as a pest control agent, comprising a compound represented by formula (I) or an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable salt thereof as active ingredient and an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable carrier: | 05-28-2009 |
20110034404 | PEST CONTROL AGENTS - Disclosed is a composition for use as a pest control agent, comprising a compound represented by formula (I) or an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable salt thereof as active ingredient and an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable carrier: | 02-10-2011 |
Kazuhiko Oyama, Tokyo-To JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100113525 | PEST CONTROL COMPOSITION - Disclosed is a pest control composition comprising at least one pyripyropene derivative of formula (I) or agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable salt thereof and at least one other pest control agent as active ingredients. The combined use of the two ingredients can provide a better insecticidal effect. | 05-06-2010 |
20100281584 | NOVEL SYSTEMIC INSECTICIDE - Disclosed are compounds that are utilizable as systemic insecticides and possess excellent systemic properties. Compounds represented by formula (1) have excellent systemic insecticidal activity. Accordingly, a composition comprising as an active ingredient the compound of formula (1) or salt thereof is useful as a systemic insecticide. | 11-04-2010 |
20110195998 | PEST CONTROL AGENT - Disclosed is a compound usable as a pest control agent and has excellent pest control activity. A compound represented by formula (I) has excellent pest control activity. The compound or an agriculturally or horticulturally acceptable salt thereof is thus useful as a pest control agent. | 08-11-2011 |
20110263520 | COMPOSITION FOR USE IN CONTROLLING HARMFUL ORGANISMS THAT CONTAINS 16-KETO ASPERGILLIMIDE - Disclosed is a composition for use in controlling harmful organisms, comprising as active ingredients at least one of 16-keto aspergillimide, its enantiomers, their mixture, or their acid addition salts and at least one of other harmful organism control agents. The present invention provides a composition for use in controlling harmful organisms that has excellent insecticidal activity or penetrative transferable insecticidal activity against a wide range of harmful organisms, particularly agricultural and horticultural insect pests. | 10-27-2011 |
20120015410 | PYRIPYROPENE A BIOSYNTHETIC GENE - An isolated novel polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding at least one polypeptide involved in biosynthesis of pyripyropene A, a recombinant vector comprising the polynucleotide and a transformant comprising the polynucleotide are disclosed. By the present invention, a pyripyropene A biosynthetic gene useful for production of a novel pyripyropene analog, improvement of productivity of a pyripyropene A-producing bacterium, production of an insecticidal agent for microorganisms, creation of a plant resistant to insect pests or the like are provided. | 01-19-2012 |
20140142289 | PYRIPYROPENE A BIOSYNTHETIC GENE - An isolated novel polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding at least one polypeptide involved in biosynthesis of pyripyropene A, a recombinant vector comprising the polynucleotide and a transformant comprising the polynucleotide are disclosed. By the present invention, a pyripyropene A biosynthetic gene useful for production of a novel pyripyropene analog, improvement of productivity of a pyripyropene A-producing bacterium, production of an insecticidal agent for microorganisms, creation of a plant resistant to insect pests or the like are provided. | 05-22-2014 |
Kazuhiro Oyama, Ebina JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090265577 | Method of managing paths for an externally-connected storage system and method of detecting a fault site - Provided is a method of controlling a computer system that includes: a computer; a first storage device connected to the computer via a first path and a second path; and a second storage device externally-connected to the first storage system via a third path and connected to the computer via a fourth path, the first storage device providing a first storage area to the computer, the second storage device including a second storage area corresponding to the first storage area, the method including: judging whether or not a fault has occurred in at least one of the first to fourth paths; selecting, a path used for access to the first or second storage area; and transmitting the access request for the first or second storage area by using the selected path. Accordingly, in the computer system, an application can be prevented from being stopped despite a fault in a path. | 10-22-2009 |
20090292932 | DEVICE FOR MANAGING ELECTRONIC DEVICES CONSTITUTING STORAGE SYSTEM - A management device that manages a plurality of electronic devices constituting a storage system specifies a power effect unit, through which a path that cannot be closed does not pass, from among a plurality of power effect units present in the storage system (units whose power states are switched independently), and causes the power state of the power effect unit to be transitioned to a power savings state by closing the path passing through the power effect unit. The power effect units are units, the power states of which are switched independently, and are the electronic devices themselves or a part thereof. | 11-26-2009 |
Kazuhiro Oyama, Takahagi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100176505 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - An elastic printed board is provided so that stress applied by the silicon gel is absorbed by the printed board. Further, the printed board is formed to be so narrow that the stress can escape. On the other hand, the wires on which a high voltage is applied are patterned on respective printed boards. This serves to prevent discharge through the surface of the same printed board serving as a current passage. This design makes it possible to hermetically close the power module, prevent intrusion of moisture or contamination as well as displacement, transformation and cracks of the cover plate. | 07-15-2010 |
Kazuyoshi Oyama, Ashikaga-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080263857 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT MOUNTING APPARATUS - The invention is directed to an electronic component mounting apparatus which is applicable to a case in which component feeding devices need not be provided on both sides of a carrying device respectively for reasons of types of electronic components or a setting space and increases an operating rate of a beam to enhance production efficiency. An electronic component mounting apparatus has a carrying device carrying a printed board, a component feeding device supplying electronic components, a pair of beams movable in one direction by drive sources, and mounting heads each having suction nozzles and movable along the beams by drive sources. The component feeding device is provided on only one side of the carrying device, and the suction nozzles provided on each of the mounting heads pick up electronic components from the component feeding device and mount the electronic components on a printed board by moving the mounting heads provided on both the beams between the printed board on the carrying device and the component feeding device by driving the drive sources respectively. | 10-30-2008 |
20100186223 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT MOUNTING APPARATUS - The invention is directed to an unfailing pickup operation of an electronic component from a component storage portion at a seam of storage tapes connected even using a connection tape and prevention of reduction in a pickup rate of an electronic component. A CPU sends a feeding command to a component feeding unit to perform a component feeding operation or the like. Then, when the CPU judges that a connection tape reaches a pickup position, the CPU drives an X axis drive motor and a Y axis drive motor to move a board recognition camera to the pickup position of the feeding unit, the camera takes an image of a storage portion of a storage tape, and a recognition processing device performs recognition processing. A correction value based on a result of this recognition processing is stored in a RAM, and a suction nozzle is moved taking this correction value into account and lowers to pick up an electronic component. | 07-29-2010 |
20110030203 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT MOUNTING APPARATUS - The invention is directed to an electronic component mounting apparatus which is applicable to a case in which component feeding devices need not be provided on both sides of a carrying device respectively for reasons of types of electronic components or a setting space and increases an operating rate of a beam to enhance production efficiency. An electronic component mounting apparatus has a carrying device carrying a printed board, a component feeding device supplying electronic components, a pair of beams movable in one direction by drive sources, and mounting heads each having suction nozzles and movable along the beams by drive sources. The component feeding device is provided on only one side of the carrying device, and the suction nozzles provided on each of the mounting heads pick up electronic components from the component feeding device and mount the electronic components on a printed board by moving the mounting heads provided on both the beams between the printed board on the carrying device and the component feeding device by driving the drive sources respectively. | 02-10-2011 |
Kazuyoshi Oyama, Ashikaga JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100186901 | COMPONENT FEEDER - A component feeder capable of enhancing productivity is provided by that the component feeder includes a tape feeding device intermittently feeding a component housing tape constituted of a carrier tape having component housing parts formed with predetermined interval to contain respective electronic components, and a cover tape covering the component housing parts to prevent the components from jumping out from the component housing parts while the component housing tape wound on a housing tape reel is sequentially fed to a component extracting position, and an electronic component exposing device exposing the electronic components in the component housing parts to be allowed to be extracted, wherein the tape feeding device is constituted of a first feeding device and a second feeding device, and the electronic component exposing device is provided between the first feeding device and the second feeding device. | 07-29-2010 |
20110072654 | Electronic Component Mounting Apparatus, Component Supply Apparatus, and Electronic Component Mounting Method - There is a need for providing an electronic component mounting apparatus, a component supply apparatus, and an electronic component mounting method capable of reducing inadvertent insertion of component supply tape and ensuring high reliability or capable of reducing wrong insertion of component supply tape, supplying new electronic component tape, and ensuring a high operation rate. Supply tape is inserted into an insertion entry of a component supply apparatus. An electronic component mounted on the supply tape is absorbed and is mounted on a printed board. Information about the electronic component mounted on the supply tape is read. Based on the read information, the component supply apparatus for inserting the supply tape is selected. The insertion entry is opened while it is closed when no supply tape is mounted. | 03-31-2011 |
Kazuyoshi Oyama, Tochigi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090119912 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT MOUNTING APPARATUS - This invention is directed to prevention of reduction of a pickup rate of an electronic component when a component feeding unit is dismounted from a feeder base and mounted back thereon. A CPU sends a feeding command to a component feeding unit feeding an electronic component belonging to a first step number, and drives a servomotor and a drive motor of the feeding unit to perform a component feeding operation and so on. After then, when the CPU judges that the feeding unit is dismounted from the feeder base and mounted back thereon, the CPU drives a X axis drive motor and a Y axis drive motor to move a board recognition camera to the pickup position of the feeding unit, the camera takes an image of a storage portion of a storage tape, and a recognition processing device performs recognition processing to the image. A correction value based on this recognition result is stored in a RAM, the X axis drive motor and the Y axis drive motor are driven taking this correction value into account, a vertical axis drive motor is driven, and a suction nozzle lowers and picks up the electronic component. | 05-14-2009 |
Keiichi Oyama, Yokohama-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110160312 | COSMETIC TRANSPARENT GEL PREPARATION AND GELLING AGENT - A cosmetic transparent gel preparation that has high levels of transparency and hardness and favorable usability, as well as a gelling agent that is ideal for use in the cosmetic transparent gel preparation. The cosmetic transparent gel preparation contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), 12-hydroxystearic acid, and an oil component. The gelling agent contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), and 12-hydroxystearic acid. | 06-30-2011 |
20130029932 | COMPOSITION FOR EXTERNAL USE ON SKIN, COSMETIC, AND CLEANING AGENT - A composition for external use on skin that can be spread evenly on the skin, does not produce a liquid residue as a result of temperature change, and can suppress a feeling of sliminess of xanthan gum is provided. There are provided a composition for external use on skin containing 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass of a component (A) (a water-soluble polymer obtained by mixing agar with xanthan gum) and 30% by mass or more of a component (D) (water); the composition for external use on skin containing 0.5% by mass to 40% by mass of a divalent polyol as a component (B); the composition for external use on skin according to any one of the above compositions, which contains moisturizers as a component (C); and the composition for external use on skin according to any one of the above compositions, which contains oil as a component (E). | 01-31-2013 |
20130303634 | COMPOSITION FOR COSMETICS, COSMETIC, METHOD FOR PRODUCING OIL-IN-WATER EMULSION COSMETIC, AND TWO SEPARATE LAYER-TYPE COSMETIC - The present invention relates to a composition for cosmetics including a polyglycerol fatty acid ester, which is an ester of polyglycerol having an average degree of polymerization of 4 to 100 with a fatty acid having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, has a hydroxyl value equal to or less than 15 mgKOH/g, and has a specific gravity at 20° C. of 0.96 to 1.15; a cosmetic which includes the composition for cosmetics; a method for producing an oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic which includes mixing the composition for cosmetics; and a two-separate-layer-type cosmetic, which comprises the composition for cosmetics. The present invention relates to the composition for cosmetics which can be appropriately used in producing a cosmetic giving a highly excellent feel in using and having a very good texture, a cosmetic showing a very high stability over time as an emulsion, and a two-separate-layer-type cosmetic. | 11-14-2013 |
20150087726 | COSMETIC TRANSPARENT GEL PREPARATION AND GELLING AGENT - A cosmetic transparent gel preparation that has high levels of transparency and hardness and favorable usability, as well as a gelling agent that is ideal for use in the cosmetic transparent gel preparation. The cosmetic transparent gel preparation contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), 12-hydroxystearic acid, and an oil component. The gelling agent contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), and 12-hydroxystearic acid. | 03-26-2015 |
Kenichi Oyama, Shimogyo-Ku JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090060686 | SUBSTRATE TRANSPORT APPARATUS AND HEAT TREATMENT APPARATUS - A chilled arm that transports a substrate to and from a heating plate for performing a heating process on the substrate is formed with a flow passage pipe therein, and cools the entire holding area thereof opposed to the substrate held by the chilled arm to a predetermined reference temperature by supplying circulating cooling water through the flow passage pipe. Six polyimide heaters are affixed to the holding area to control the temperature of at least a portion of the holding area at a temperature different from the reference temperature. These two temperature control mechanisms intentionally provide a temperature distribution to the holding area to thereby provide an intentional temperature distribution to the substrate before and after the heat treatment by the heating plate. This reduces the nonuniformity of a temperature distribution which typically occurs in the heating plate to accomplish a uniform heat treatment throughout the heat treatment process step. | 03-05-2009 |
Koji Oyama, Yokohama-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100168492 | ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUND-CONTAINING ZEOLITE CATALYST, PREPARATION METHOD AND REGENERATION METHOD THEREOF, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LOWER HYDROCARBON - An alkaline-earth metal compound-containing zeolite catalyst composed of a composite material comprising at least a first component, a second component, and a third component, wherein the first component is composed of at least one of zeolites selected from a group consisting of proton-type zeolites and ammonium type zeolites, the second component is composed of at least one of alkaline-earth metal compounds, and the third component is composed of at least one selected from a group consisting of aluminum oxides, aluminum hydroxides, silicon oxides, silicon hydroxides, and clay minerals. The first component has a molar ratio of Si/Al of 10 or more and 300 or less. Content of the second component relative to the first component defined is 0.3 mass % or more and less than 10 mass % as alkaline-earth metal. Content of the third component relative to the first component is 15 mass % or more and 200 mass % or less. | 07-01-2010 |
20100217054 | Method for Production of Lower Olefin - Disclosed is a method for production of lower olefins from a raw material containing dimethyl ether (DME), which can produce lower olefins (e.g. propylene) with good yield and in an economically advantageous manner by prolonging the time until the reversible deactivation of a zeolite catalyst and preventing the irreversible deactivation of the catalyst, can reduce the amount of water to be recycled to increase the thermal efficiency of the process, and can simplify the facilities and operations. Also disclosed is a method for improving the yield of propylene with good efficiency under practical operating conditions. A feed gas which comprises a DME-containing feedstock gas and an additive gas and further contains steam at a specific proportion is introduced into an olefin synthesis reactor to contact the feed gas with a zeolite catalyst, thereby producing a hydrocarbon product containing C2-C5 olefins. Propylene or the like is separated/collected from the hydrocarbon product, and at least a part of the remainder is used as at least a part of the additive gas. | 08-26-2010 |
20130045861 | ALKALINE-EARTH METAL COMPOUND-CONTAINING ZEOLITE CATALYST, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME, METHOD FOR REGENERATING SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LOWER HYDROCARBONS - An alkaline-earth metal compound-containing zeolite catalyst composed of a composite material comprising at least a first component, a second component, and a third component. The first component is composed of at least one of zeolites selected from a group consisting of proton-type zeolites and ammonium type zeolites. The second component is composed of at least one of alkaline-earth metal compounds. The third component is composed of at least one selected from a group consisting of aluminum oxides, aluminum hydroxides, silicon oxides, silicon hydroxides, and clay minerals. The first component has a molar ratio of Si/Al of 10 or more and 300 or less. Content of the second component relative to the first component is 0.3 mass % or more and less than 10 mass % as alkaline-earth metal. Content of the third component relative to the first component is 15 mass % or more and 200 mass % or less. | 02-21-2013 |
Makoto Oyama, Kyoto JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080268749 | Crotch-Possessing Corrective Garment - An object of the present invention is to provide a girdle which can improve posture by acting on the muscles around the pelvis, is easy to handle and can be worn with no uncomfortable feeling. An example of the present invention is a girdle (short girdle and long girdle) containing, in an area fitting over a wearer's body, a tightening portion for which the magnitude of a tightening force varies with areas. When the garment is being worn, the tightening fabric portion extends from the vicinity of an upper part of the buttocks cleft, passing the vicinities of upper parts of the right and left buttocks, to the vicinities of the right and left greater trochanters, and the tightening fabric portion may be made of material having a tightening force. Moreover, a body front tightening fabric portion is provided at the front of the garment. | 10-30-2008 |
20100107299 | PANTS GARMENT - A pants garment has a pair of thigh leg members for covering the thigh area of a wearer. A front thigh elastic band member is provided substantially at a front side of each of the thigh leg members and extends obliquely from an upper front portion to a lower front portion of each thigh leg member. A back thigh elastic band member is provided substantially at a back side of each of the thigh leg members and extends obliquely from an upper back portion to a lower back portion of each thigh leg member. The garment also has a front and back crus elastic band members extending obliquely on crus leg members, which cover the crus areas of the wearer. | 05-06-2010 |
Manabu Oyama, Ukyo-Ku JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090121781 | CONTROL CIRCUIT AND CONTROL METHOD FOR CHARGE PUMP CIRCUIT - A charge pump circuit includes a first switch to a fourth switch, a flying capacitor, and an output capacitor. A driver turns on the first switch and the fourth switch during a predetermined precharge period from the start of activation of the charge pump circuit to charge the output capacitor. Thereafter, on the basis of a pulse signal, the driver alternately turns on and off a first pair and a second pair. | 05-14-2009 |
20100164456 | CONTROL CIRCUIT AND CONTROL METHOD FOR SWITCHING REGULATOR - A first comparator compares a feedback voltage that corresponds to the output voltage of a switching regulator with a threshold voltage having hysteresis. The first comparator outputs a voltage comparison signal which is asserted when the feedback voltage is smaller than the threshold voltage. A second comparator generates a current comparison signal which is asserted when an electric current that flows through a switching transistor reaches a reference current. During a period in which the voltage comparison signal is asserted, a logic unit performs an operation in which, when the current comparison signal is asserted, a control signal is set to a second level at which the switching transistor is turned off, following which, after the passage of a predetermined OFF time, the control signal is set to a first level at which the switching transistor is turned on. | 07-01-2010 |
Manabu Oyama, Kyoto JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090027022 | CHARGE PUMP CIRCUIT, AND CONTROL CIRCUIT AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A first switch group includes switches provided on a path for charging a flying capacitor using an input voltage. A second switch group includes switches provided on a path for charging an output capacitor using charge stored in the flying capacitor. A pulse modulator generates a pulse signal having a duty ratio adjusted so that a feedback voltage corresponding to an output voltage of a charge pump circuit matches a given reference voltage. A driver receives the pulse signal from the pulse modulator, and turns on either one of the first switch group and the second switch group during a period corresponding to a high-time of the pulse signal and turns on the other switch group during a period corresponding to a low-time thereof. | 01-29-2009 |
20090121782 | CONTROL CIRCUIT AND CONTROL METHOD FOR CHARGE PUMP CIRCUIT - A pulse frequency modulator generates a pulse signal having a fixed duty ratio and a frequency which is adjusted such that a feedback voltage corresponding to the output voltage of a charge pump circuit is coincident with a predetermined first reference voltage. A driver, on receiving the pulse signal, turns on a first or second group of switches during the time periods corresponding to the high time periods of the pulse signal and turns on the other ones of the first and second group of switches during the time periods corresponding to the low time periods of the pulse signal. | 05-14-2009 |
20110234260 | CONSTANT VOLTAGE CIRCUIT - A current source generates a reference current. A first transistor is a depletion-type MOSFET arranged such that one terminal thereof is connected to the current source and its gate is connected to its source. A second transistor is an enhancement-type MOSFET arranged such that one terminal thereof is connected to the other terminal of the first transistor, the other terminal thereof is connected to a fixed voltage terminal, and its gate and drain are connected. A third MOSFET is an enhancement-type P-channel MOSFET arranged such that one terminal thereof is connected to the current source, the other terminal thereof is connected to the fixed voltage terminal, and its gate is connected to a connection node connecting the first and second transistors. A constant voltage circuit outputs at least a voltage that corresponds to the gate voltage of the third transistor or a voltage that corresponds to the gate voltage thereof. | 09-29-2011 |
20120146599 | COMPARATOR, CONTROL CIRCUIT OF SWITCHING REGULATOR USING THE SAME, SWITCHING REGULATOR, AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT - The present invention provides a comparator with novel output logic. The comparator makes a comparison between an input voltage and a reference voltage. A differential amplifying circuit includes a first input transistor with a control terminal applied with the reference voltage and a second input transistor with a control terminal applied with the input voltage. An output section receives an export signal of the differential amplifying circuit and outputs an output signal that corresponds to the export signal and denotes a result of the comparison. A feedback circuit receives the output signal of the output section, and if the output signal is changed from a first level to a second level, the output signal feeds back to the differential amplifying circuit or the output section while it is restored to the negated level. | 06-14-2012 |
20120146605 | CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR SWITCHING REGULATOR, SWITCHING REGULATOR AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT USING THE CONTROL CIRCUIT - The invention improves the voltage regulation rate of the switching regulator in lag control. A divided output voltage divided by the first resistor and the second resistor is input to a first polarity input terminal of a comparator. A driver is used for controlling a switching transistor and a synchronous rectified transistor according to an output pulse of the comparator. A feedback circuit is used for outputting a switching signal to the reverse input terminal of the comparator according to the output pulse, wherein the switching signal is used for switching two voltage levels between the input voltage and a ground voltage. The error amplifier is used for amplifying an error between the divided output voltage and a first reference voltage and generating a second reference voltage to output to a second polarity input terminal of the comparator. | 06-14-2012 |
20130314127 | CONSTANT VOLTAGE CIRCUIT - A current source generates a reference current. A first transistor is a depletion-type MOSFET arranged such that one terminal thereof is connected to the current source and its gate is connected to its source. A second transistor is an enhancement-type MOSFET arranged such that one terminal thereof is connected to the other terminal of the first transistor, the other terminal thereof is connected to a fixed voltage terminal, and its gate and drain are connected. A third MOSFET is an enhancement-type P-channel MOSFET arranged such that one terminal thereof is connected to the current source, the other terminal thereof is connected to the fixed voltage terminal, and its gate is connected to a connection node connecting the first and second transistors. A constant voltage circuit outputs at least a voltage that corresponds to the gate voltage of the third transistor or a voltage that corresponds to the gate voltage thereof. | 11-28-2013 |
Masahiko Oyama, Shiga JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090270524 | POLYLACTIC ACID FOAM - The invention relates to polylactic acid foam comprising a resin composition that comprises polylactic acid (A), polyolefin resin (B) and a polyolefin resin copolymer (C) wherein the weight ratio of the polylactic acid to the sum of the polyolefin resin and polyolefin resin copolymer in the resin composition, (A)/{(B)+(C)}, is in the range of 0.2-6. | 10-29-2009 |
Masashi Oyama, Chiba JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110197967 | PHOTOVOLTAIC ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME - On a p-type conductive light absorption layer provided by a chalcopyrite structure compound that is layered bridging a pair of backside electrode layers provided on a side of a glass substrate, a light-transmissive n-type buffer layer that forms a p-n junction with the light absorption layer is layered. A light-transmissive transparent electrode layer is layered on the buffer layer to extend from a side of the light absorption layer and the buffer layer to one of the pair of backside electrode layers. The transparent electrode layer is formed in an amorphous film containing indium oxide and zinc oxide as primary components, the transparent electrode layer exhibiting a film stress of ±1×10 | 08-18-2011 |
Masatoshi Oyama, Kudamatsu JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090065479 | DRY ETCHING METHOD OF HIGH-K FILM - An object of the invention is to provide a dry etching method of a metal oxide High-k film having etching characteristics which achieve a small etching rate difference and a small profile difference between open area and dense area while keeping a high selectivity to a polysilicon underlying film. In the method of dry-etching a High-k film by using a plasma, a small amount of fluorocarbon gas having a high carbon ratio is added to a BCl | 03-12-2009 |
20110171833 | DRY ETCHING METHOD OF HIGH-K FILM - An object of the invention is to provide a dry etching method of a metal oxide High-k film having etching characteristics which achieve a small etching rate difference and a small profile difference between open area and dense area while keeping a high selectivity to a polysilicon underlying film. In the method of dry-etching a High-k film by using a plasma, a small amount of fluorocarbon gas having a high carbon ratio is added to a BCl | 07-14-2011 |
Masatoshi Oyama, Shiga JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090252940 | OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE FILM - An optical waveguide film is provided having a cross-sectional structure wherein claddings composed of a thermoplastic resin B and dispersions (cores) composed of a thermoplastic resin A extend in the machine direction of the film and are arrayed in the transverse direction of the film, the optical waveguide film comprising not less than 3 cores, diameters (We1, We2) of cores located at the both ends in the transverse direction of the film and diameter (Wc) of a core in the central portion in the transverse direction of the film satisfying the following Formulae (1) and (2), the optical waveguide film comprising a continuous cladding layer at least one side thereof, the thicknesses of the cladding layers (Te1, Te2) at the both ends thereof in the transverse direction of the film and the thickness (Tc) of the cladding layer in the central portion in the transverse direction of the film satisfying the following Formulae (3) and (4): | 10-08-2009 |
Masatoshi Oyama, Kudamatsu-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100297849 | PLASMA ETCHING METHOD FOR ETCHING AN OBJECT - The invention provides a plasma etching method capable of suppressing bowing of an opening of the object to be etched, and solving the lack of opening at a high aspect ratio portion in deep hole processing having a high aspect ratio. A plasma etching method for etching an object to be etched in a plasma etching apparatus using a mask patterned and formed on the object to be etched comprises sequentially performing a first step for etching the mask while attaching deposits on a side wall of an opening close to a surface of the mask pattern of the mask using fluorocarbon gas C | 11-25-2010 |
Noboru Oyama, Musashino-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090023888 | METHOD OF PRODUCING SULFUR-CONTAINING AROMATIC POLYMER - A method of producing a polymer of a sulfur-containing aromatic compound includes reacting, under heating, a halide of a sulfur-containing aromatic compound having at least one aromatic ring and at least one ring containing one or more disulfide bonds wherein one side of the disulfide-containing ring constitutes one side of the aromatic ring, with inorganic sulfur in an amount equivalent to 2 to 8 S atoms relative to 1 mol of the halide of the sulfur-containing aromatic compound in the presence of at least one inorganic base selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal hydroxide, an alkali metal hydrogen carbonate and an alkali metal carbonate and/or at least one organic base selected from the group consisting of a tri(lower alkyl)amine and a heterocyclic amine in an organic solvent. | 01-22-2009 |
20090095942 | Positive Electrode Material for Lithium Secondary Battery - It is a first object of the present invention to provide a lithium secondary battery using a conductive polymer such as polyaniline, which exhibits a stable electrical conductivity over a long time. To achieve the first object, there is provided a positive electrode material for a lithium secondary battery, comprising an electrically conductive polymer having an amino group, a hydrogen bonding compound, and a protonic acid. Further, it is a second object of the present invention to provide a lithium secondary battery exhibiting a high charge-discharge capacity while using a conductive polymer such as polyaniline. To achieve the second object, there is provided a positive electrode material for a lithium secondary battery, comprising an electrically conductive polymer, and LiNiO | 04-16-2009 |
Satoshi Oyama, Tochigi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090197146 | FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND MOLDING METHOD FOR FUEL CELL SEPARATOR - The present invention provides a resin molding method for fuel cell separator. The fuel cell separator includes: a resin mold region formed inward a predetermined distance from an edge; a through hole formed at the resin mold region; and a front end region formed between the through hole and the edge at the resin mold region. The resin molding method includes: a die set process that the resin mold region of the fuel cell separator is set in the die such that the front end region is held by a pair of anti-deformation pins of the die; and a resin filling process that a resin is filled in the die, wherein the resin is molded on the resin mold region of the fuel cell separator so as to be filled in the through hole, and a resin member is thereby molded on the resin mold region so as to extend outward from the edge. | 08-06-2009 |
Satoshi Oyama, Shizuoka JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110228322 | MAP INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS AND MAP INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM - According to one embodiment, a map information processing apparatus includes a generation unit, a transmitter, a receiver, an extraction unit, a determination unit, and a registration unit. The generation unit is configured to generate a print image for printing a map designated by a user. The transmitter is configured to transmit to a print device the print image. The receiver is configured to receive an image transmitted from the print device. The extraction unit is configured to extract a differential image by extracting a difference between the image and the print image. The determination unit is configured to determine registration information which is a target of registration, based on the differential image and the map corresponding to the print image. The registration unit is configured to register the registration information in an information registration device. | 09-22-2011 |
20110228351 | IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM - According to one embodiment, an image processing apparatus includes a scanner, a display, an accept unit, an edit unit, and a storage. The scanner is configured to scan a plurality of originals and read images thereof. The display is configured to display a preview image each time an image of one original is read by the scanner. The accept unit is configured to accept an edit process designated by an operator with respect to the preview image displayed by the display. The edit unit is configured to execute the edit process, which is accepted by the accept unit, on the image read by the scanner. The storage is configured to store the image edited by the edit unit. | 09-22-2011 |
Seiji Oyama, Fukuoka-Ken JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090092852 | CENTRIFUGALLY CAST COMPOSIT ROLL - A centrifugally cast composite roll comprising an outer layer having a composition comprising by mass 2.5-9% of C, 0.1-3.5% of Si, 0.1-3.5% of Mn, and 11-40% of V, the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities; an intermediate layer made of a high-speed steel alloy, which is formed inside the outer layer; and an inner layer made of cast iron or steel, which is formed inside the intermediate layer. | 04-09-2009 |
Shigeki Oyama, Saitama JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090104521 | Storage battery and insulating material and battery container using the same - A storage battery which can further intensify the sealing properties of the electrode rod piercing portion thereof, a technique capable of increasing the area of the sealing surface at the sealed portion of the storage battery, a technique capable of certainly preventing the missing of mounting of a rubber-based sealing material corresponding to O-ring at the sealed portion of the storage battery, and an insulating material having an excellent corrosion resistance to highly corrosive battery content and a battery container including same are provided. | 04-23-2009 |
20090206096 | THREE-PIECE SQUARE CAN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present invention provides a three-piece rectangular can which can overcome drawbacks (joint defect) of a can body joint portion of a three-piece can, and is of a new type which overcomes shortage of a can body strength which a two-piece can possesses, and exhibits excellent liquid leakage resistance, excellent can body strength and excellent heat radiation property or the like even when the can is used as a casing of a battery or electric equipment. For this end, the three-piece rectangular can of the present invention is formed such that a circular blank formed of an aluminum plate which forms an organic film on at least one surface thereof is formed into a bottomed circular can by deep drawing such that the organic film forms an inner side of the can, a cylindrical sleeve having no seam on a side surface thereof is formed by cutting a can bottom of the bottomed circular can, a rectangular can body portion having no seam on a side surface thereof is formed by deforming the cylindrical sleeve into a rectangular shape, a necking formed portion is formed by applying necking forming to opening portions at both ends of the rectangular can body, and a top lid and a bottom lid are mounted on the opening portions at both ends of the rectangular can body by double seaming by way of an organic compound. | 08-20-2009 |
Shigeru Oyama, Sodegaura-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080214786 | Modified Powder, Fluid Composition Containing Said Modified Powder, Formed Article, and Method For Producing Modified Powder - The modifying powder is silk powder having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less, oil absorption of 130 ml/100 g or less and particle diameter of 80 μm or less on the basis of dispersion degree evaluation with a grind gauge according to JIS K5400; or polysaccharide powder having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less, and ink viscosity of less than 15 Pa·s or oil absorption of 85 ml/100 g or less. Such modifying powders can be obtained through a method comprising a first pulverization process for pulverizing a starting material for modifying material using a dry-type mechanical pulverizer such as a ball mill, and a second pulverization process for pulverizing the obtained pulverized product with a jet mill to fine particles having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less, wherein pulverization treatment time in the first pulverization process is determined to be 40 hours or more. | 09-04-2008 |
Shigeru Oyama, Chiba JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090149095 | Fiber Treatment Agent, Fiber Treated With Such Fiber Treatment Agent, Fiber Fabric, Laminate And Method For Treating Fiber - A fiber treatment agent contains components (a) and (b). A fiber treated with the fiber treatment agent and a fiber fabric including the fiber are also provided. The component (a) an insoluble egg-shell membrane fine powder with a mean particle size of 0.1 to 10 μm while the component (b) is a synthetic resin emulsion or a synthetic resin solution. | 06-11-2009 |
Shinro Oyama, Setagaya-Ku JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090097890 | Fluororesin tube and method for producing the same - A fluororesin tube | 04-16-2009 |
Shinya Oyama, , Tochigi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100126970 | WELDING APPARATUS AND WELDING METHOD - A welding apparatus includes a first electrode tip; a second electrode tip opposing the first electrode tip; and an electrically conductive part which is provided so as to be freely interposed between the second electrode tip and a work and ensures electrical conduction between the second electrode tip and the work when the electrically conductive part is interposed between the second electrode tip and the work, the electrically conductive part including an electrically conductive member one side of which opposes the work with a presence of a void space from the work when the electrically conductive member is interposed between the second electrode tip and the work, and against which the second electrode tip is abutted on another side thereof, and a pair of electrically conductive abutment members which are provided integrally with the electrically conductive member in such a manner as to extend toward the work, and distal ends of which are abutted against the work, a position of abutment of the electrically conductive member against the second electrode tip being positioned between the pair of abutment members. | 05-27-2010 |
Shunsuke Oyama, Aichi-Ken JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080227590 | Vehicle, driving apparatus and control method of both - During a standstill, a prescribed rotation speed N | 09-18-2008 |
20090088913 | HYBRID VEHICLE AND CONTROL METHOD OF HYBRID VEHICLE - The drive control of the invention adopted in a hybrid vehicle specifies an operation line L to give a greater torque in a low rotation speed area of an engine with an increase in vehicle speed and controls the operation of the engine according to the specified operation line L. The engine can thus be driven at a higher-efficiency drive point, while the driving-related background noise effectively masks some abnormal noise or muffled noise, which may be caused by the operation of the engine in a low rotation speed-high torque area. This arrangement desirably prevents the driver and the other passenger from feeling odd and uncomfortable due to the abnormal noise or muffled noise and enhances the energy efficiency of the hybrid vehicle. | 04-02-2009 |
20120059544 | SPRUNG MASS DAMPING CONTROL SYSTEM OF VEHICLE - A sprung mass damping control system of a vehicle, which aims to suppress sprung mass vibration generated in a vehicle body of a vehicle provided with at least a motor-generator (first and second motor-generators) as a drive source, includes a sprung mass damping control amount calculating device that sets a sprung mass damping control amount for suppressing the sprung mass vibration, and a drive source control device (a motor-generator control device) that executes sprung mass damping control by controlling a motor-generator control amount of the motor-generator to realize the sprung mass damping control amount. | 03-08-2012 |
20120101678 | CONTROL APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE - A control apparatus for a vehicle is provided for a vehicle that has a normal mode and a power mode as vehicle driving characteristics. The control apparatus includes a continuously variable transmission mechanism that steplessly changes a speed ratio when rotational driving force of an engine output shaft is transmitted to a rotating output shaft; and a control portion that controls the continuously variable transmission mechanism such that, when a rotation speed is increased to a target rotation speed and a required output of an internal combustion engine when the power mode is selected is the same as when the normal mode is selected, the rate of increase in the rotation speed is greater when the power mode is selected than when the normal mode is selected. | 04-26-2012 |
Shunsuke Oyama, Nisikamo-Gun JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090093940 | Vehicle and Vehicle Control Method - When a power demand Pe* is not less than a preset reference value Pref | 04-09-2009 |
Shunsuke Oyama, Nishikamo-Gun JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090160380 | Motor Drive Device and Control Method Thereof - A torque command (Tht) used in the calculation of a voltage command (Vht) of a voltage-up converter is generated by adding an upper limit value value (Tc_max) of damping control that can be set by a motor drive device with a target drive torque (Tbt). Accordingly, the torque command (Tht) exhibits a waveform absent of variation, differing from a torque command (Tcmd) that is generated by adding damping torque generated based on revolution count variation component with the target drive torque (Tbt). Therefore, the voltage command (Vht) calculated based on the torque command (Tht) exhibits a waveform absent of variation. Accordingly, increase in current passing through the voltage-up converter caused by variation in the voltage command (Vht) can be suppressed. As a result, power loss at the voltage-up converter is reduced and operation of the motor at high efficiency can be realized. Further, the voltage-up converter can be protected from element fracture. | 06-25-2009 |
20100065357 | VEHICLE AND CONTROL METHOD OF VEHICLE - The charge-discharge power demand is set to the charging power, when the state of charge of the battery is less than the reference value or when the state of charge of the battery is more than or equal to the reference value and less than the reference value while the vehicle power demand is less than reference value. The charge-discharge power demand is set to the discharging power, when the state of charge of the battery is more than or equal to the reference value or when the state of charge of the battery is more than or equal to the reference value and less than the reference value and while the vehicle power demand is more than or equal to the reference value. The charge-discharge power demand is set without change in value to the last set the charge-discharge power demand, when the state of charge of the battery is more than or equal to the reference value and less than the reference value while the vehicle power demand is more than or equal to the reference value and less than the reference value. The engine and the motors are so controlled as the battery is charged or discharged with the charge-discharge power demand and the vehicle is driven with vehicle power demand. | 03-18-2010 |
Takaaki Oyama, Itabashi-Ku JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090087815 | DENTAL IMPLANT ABUTMENT - To provide a dental implant abutment which is attached on the oral cavity inner side of an implant fixture embedded in a jawbone to be an artificial tooth root and pierces a gingiva so as to be a base of an upper structural body in a dental implant treatment to recover a lost oral cavity function of a lost tooth, and which does not remarkably lose aesthetic property when a patient subjected to the dental implant treatment suffers a retraction of gingiva according to bone absorption, the dental implant abutment is made of a ceramic added with a pigment and sintered so as to wholly have a similar color to that of the gingiva, where the similar color to that of the gingiva has L* of 60 to 85, a* of 9 to 20, and b* of −5 to 9 in an index of a color system of L*a*b*. | 04-02-2009 |
Takahiro Oyama, Saitama JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110148149 | FRONT PORTION STRUCTURE OF SADDLE-RIDE TYPE VEHICLE - A front portion structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle capable of avoiding restrictions of a headlight and performing a sufficient air guide. A lens of the headlight is provided with lens-side recess portions recessed toward the rear of the vehicle. The recess portions are provided so as to continue to lower open ends of a gap between the front cowl and a windscreen. | 06-23-2011 |
20110149587 | FRONT PORTION STRUCTURE OF SADDLE-RIDE TYPE VEHICLE - To provide a front portion structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle which is constructed to install a combination lamp on a front cowl and improves visibility of a blinker of one of left and right sides of the vehicle from the other side. Lens-side recess portions are formed as concavities which are recessed to the rear of the vehicle and extend in a vertical direction in front of the blinker lamps as well as on the inner side of a vehicle width direction. | 06-23-2011 |
20130261860 | COLLECTION AND DELIVERY SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SADDLE-RIDE TYPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES - A collection and delivery support system for a saddle-ride type electric vehicle includes a managing terminal that outputs information of registered collection/delivery destinations of cargos and information on battery charging locations arranged within a collection/delivery range of the vehicle, a server that calculates a collection/delivery route passing through respective collection and delivery destinations in order based on a possible traveling distance of the vehicle, and a mobile terminal provided with the vehicle. The server calculates the route such that it includes a battery charging location in the middle thereof, as well as estimated collection/delivery times based on the possible traveling distance information. The display displays information of the calculated route and the estimated collection/and delivery times. | 10-03-2013 |
20130262335 | COLLECTION AND DELIVERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - A collection and delivery management system and method receives and manages information required for collection and delivery work. A vehicle includes an portable terminal mounted thereon, which receives vehicle state information. The portable terminal determines a state of the collection and delivery work, requests collection and delivery information on cargoes to be collected and delivered to a server, and displays the collection and delivery information. The portable terminal includes an input screen for inputting route completion data corresponding to a result of the collection and delivery work executed, and transmits such route completion data to the server, which transmits the collection and delivery information to the portable terminal according to the request from the portable terminal and records information of the result of the collection and delivery work having been transmitted from the portable terminal so as to be tagged to the collection and delivery information having been transmitted. | 10-03-2013 |
Takashi Oyama, Kuga-Gun JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080304206 | Raw Oil Composition for Carbon Material for Electric Double Layer Capacitor Electrode - The present invention provides a raw oil composition for manufacturing a carbon material for electric double layer capacitor electrodes, characterized in that the raw oil composition comprises 25 wt % or more of a saturated component and 16 wt % or less of an asphaltene component among the saturated component, an aromatic component, a resin component, and the asphaltene component obtained by developing of the raw oil composition by thin-layer chromatography; the raw oil composition has an average molecular weight of 960 or less; and the raw oil composition has an aromatic-carbon-fraction (fa) of 0.22 to 0.72. Use of the raw oil composition provides a carbon material for electric double layer capacitor electrodes that can exhibit high capacitance with high reproducibility without manufacturing synthetic pitch. | 12-11-2008 |
20110253593 | RAW COKE FOR ELECTRICITY STORAGE CARBON MATERIAL AND NEEDLE COKE - The present invention provides a raw coke having such a structure that the graphitized product resulting from graphitization of the raw coke at a temperature of 2800° C. under an inactive gas atmosphere will have ratios of the crystallite size to the lattice constant of 360 or less in the (002) plane and 1500 or less in the (110) plane, as a raw coke providing active carbon produced by alkali-activating the raw coke, which is reduced in remaining alkali content and can simplify washing operation because washing liquid can easily pass through the activated carbon, or as a raw coke for the production of needle coke. | 10-20-2011 |
20110267737 | RAW COKE FOR ELECTRICITY STORAGE CARBON MATERIAL AND NEEDLE COKE - The present invention provides a raw coke having such a structure that the graphitized product resulting from graphitization of the raw coke at a temperature of 2800° C. under an inactive gas atmosphere will have ratios of the crystallite size to the lattice constant of 360 or less in the ( | 11-03-2011 |
20120121987 | AMORPHOUS CARBON MATERIAL FOR NEGATIVE ELECTRODE OF LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The amorphous carbon material for the negative electrode of a lithium ion secondary battery of the invention has a true density of 1.800-2.165 g/cm | 05-17-2012 |
20120171572 | CARBON MATERIAL FOR NEGATIVE ELECTRODE OF LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - To provide a negative electrode carbon material capable of suppressing capacity degradation which will occur due to repetition of a charge/discharge cycle, storage under a charged state, float charging, or the like. An artificial graphite for a negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery having a c-axis crystallite size L (112) of from 2.0 to 4.2 nm as calculated from a (112) diffraction line obtained by X-ray wide-angle diffractometry and having a half-value width Δν | 07-05-2012 |
20130089491 | RAW PETROLEUM COKE COMPOSITION FOR ANODE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY - Provided is a raw petroleum coke composition as a raw material of an anode carbon material that can improve, when a battery is discharged at a high current, the ratio capable of maintaining the capacity obtained during discharge at a low current. More specifically, provided is a raw petroleum coke composition for an anode carbon material of a lithium ion secondary battery, the raw petroleum coke composition being produced by subjecting a heavy-oil composition to a delayed coking process, and comprising an atomic ratio of hydrogen atoms H to carbon atoms C(H/C atomic ratio) of 0.30 to 0.50, and a micro-strength of 7 to 17% by weight. Further provided are a method for producing an anode carbon material of a lithium ion secondary battery, comprising the steps of: pulverizing the raw petroleum coke composition into particles having an average particle diameter of 5 to 30 μm, and subjecting the particles to carbonization and/or graphitization; and a lithium ion secondary battery comprising an anode comprising such a carbon material. | 04-11-2013 |
20130224101 | RAW MATERIAL CARBON COMPOSITION FOR NEGATIVE ELECTRODE MATERIAL OF LITHIUM-ION SECONDARY BATTERY - Provided is a raw material carbon composition for a negative electrode material for a lithium-ion secondary battery useful for achieving excellent high-speed charge and discharge characteristics. The raw material carbon composition is obtained by subjecting a stock oil composition to coking treatment, the stock oil composition being obtained by blending a stock oil (1) having a density at 15° C. of from 0.96 to 1.05 g/cm | 08-29-2013 |
20140079622 | CARBON MATERIAL FOR NEGATIVE ELECTRODE OF LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - To provide a negative electrode carbon material capable of suppressing capacity degradation which will occur due to repetition of a charge/discharge cycle, storage under a charged state, float charging, or the like. An artificial graphite for a negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery having a c-axis crystallite size L (112) of from 2.0 to 4.2 nm as calculated from a (112) diffraction line obtained by X-ray wide-angle diffractometry and having a half-value width Δν | 03-20-2014 |
Takashi Oyama, Niigata JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100208307 | PROCESSOR, IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM - A processor is provided, the processor including: an obtaining unit that obtains abnormality information related to an abnormality from an image forming device in which the abnormality occurs; an abnormality information storing unit that stores the abnormality information obtained by the obtaining unit as history information; a failure position information storing unit that stores failure position information for each phenomenon related to the abnormality; an extracting unit that extracts the failure position information corresponding to the latest abnormality information and abnormality information similar to the latest abnormality information among the abnormality information stored in the abnormality information storing unit from the failure position information storing unit; and an output unit that outputs an extracted result extracted by the extracting unit as specific deciding information of a cause related to the occurring abnormality. | 08-19-2010 |
Takayuki Oyama, Minato-Ku JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110205000 | DIVIDABLE WAVEGUIDE - A division type waveguide circuit is provided, in which fixing a metal cover to a waveguide body with screws can prevent radiowave leak suitably without any application of the conductive adhesive, solder and braze as a material for the radiowave leak prevention. A radiowave leak preventing plate | 08-25-2011 |
Takayuki Oyama, Fukushima JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080309016 | SEALING DEVICE - To prevent falling away of a backup ring ( | 12-18-2008 |
Takayuki Oyama, Chiba-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080212126 | Printing device and network printing system - To provide a printing device capable of automatically sending pixel map format data for printing to an external computer. Source information of PDL data is held, which can be obtained when the PDL data is received from a print requesting client computer. The PDL data is converted into pixel map format data for printing. The pixel map format data for printing is printed and also converted into general-purpose image format data. The general-purpose image format data and the source information are automatically sent to an image transmission destination client computer specified in advance. | 09-04-2008 |
Tatsuya Oyama, Takahama-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080257160 | FUEL ADSORPTION FILTER AND AIR CLEANER - A housing of an air cleaner has an air inlet port and an air outlet port, and incorporates an air filter. In the housing, a fuel adsorption filter is arranged downstream of the air filter in such manner as to intersect an air passage. An open portion and a sheet-like adsorption portion are vertically defined in an outer frame of the fuel adsorption filter. The adsorption portion has a fuel adsorbing function. A weir is provided in a boundary between the open portion and the adsorption portion. The weir limits air flow from the upstream side of the adsorption portion to the upstream side of the open portion. A flow straightening plate having a flow straightening function is provided in the open portion. | 10-23-2008 |
20100083928 | INTAKE SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - An intake system ( | 04-08-2010 |
Tatsuya Oyama, Kyoto JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100022566 | QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVES AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THEREOF - The present invention relates to novel quinazoline derivatives with less skin irritation and an excellent action of strongly suppressing scratching behavior, and pharmaceutical compositions containing a quinazoline derivative as an active ingredient. The present invention is directed to the quinazoline derivatives represented by the general formula [1] or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. In the general formula [1], R | 01-28-2010 |
20130225613 | QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVES AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THEREOF - The present invention relates to novel quinazoline derivatives with less skin irritation and an excellent action of strongly suppressing scratching behavior, and pharmaceutical compositions containing a quinazoline derivative as an active ingredient. The present invention is directed to the quinazoline derivatives represented by the general formula [1] or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. In the general formula [1], R | 08-29-2013 |
Tatsuya Oyama, Magaokakyo-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100048537 | HETEROARYL DERIVATIVES - The present invention relates to a compound represented by formula [1] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: | 02-25-2010 |
Tomoko Oyama, Akashi-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090098582 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING RISK OF CANCER RELAPSE AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT - The invention provides a method for determining a risk of cancer relapse comprising a step of determining the risk of cancer relapse on the basis of a comprehensive activity value of a transmembrane tyrosine kinase of a tumor cell, as well as a computer program product for determining a risk of a cancer relapse. | 04-16-2009 |
20090246787 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING CHEMOSENSITIVITY - A method for determining chemosensitivity of a malignant tumor cell to anthracycline is described herein. According to this method, first tumor cell and second tumor sell are first prepared. The first tumor cell is not treated with anthracycline, and on the other the second tumor cell is treated with anthracycline. Secondly, first and second activity levels of CDK1 are measured. The first activity level is activity of CDK1 in the first tumor cell and the second activity level is that of CDK1 in the second tumor cell. Finally, chemosensitivity of the malignant tumor cell is determined. The determination is based on the first and second activity levels. | 10-01-2009 |
Toshihiko Oyama, Miyagi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20110024040 | DEPOSIT PROTECTION COVER AND PLASMA PROCESSING APPARATUS - There are provided a deposit protection cover and a plasma processing apparatus capable of providing a simple solution to deposits adhered to a portion originally considered to be unreachable by plasma without increasing manufacturing cost. The deposit protection cover is detachably installed within a processing chamber for processing a substrate by generating plasma therein so as to cover a preset portion of the processing chamber. The cover includes an aluminum plate having a surface on which an anodic oxidation process is performed. Further, the anodic oxidation process is performed by using an electrode part protruded from a cover main body, an exposed area of an aluminum base surface is reduced by removing the electrode part after the anodic oxidation process is performed, and a cut surface formed after removing the electrode part is positioned at a region that is not directly exposed to the plasma within the processing chamber. | 02-03-2011 |
Toshiyuki Oyama, Yokohama-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090220839 | Proton conductor - The present invention provides a proton conductor, which can be used as a electrolyte of fuel cells and the like, and is a compatibilized material made of an ionic liquid and a polymer. The present invention is a proton conductor consisting of a compatibilized material made of a salt of Brönsted base and Brönsted acid, wherein said salt has at least one heteroatom accompanied with protons, and a polymer, wherein said polymer is produced by copolymerizing a vinyl compound, a divinyl compound and a maleimide compound and said maleimide compound is represented by the chemical formula 1 below: | 09-03-2009 |
Yasuyuki Oyama, Oita JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090192279 | Radically Polymerizable Sulfur-Containing Compound and Radically Polymerizable Sulfur-Containing Polymer - The invention relates to a radically polymerizable sulfur-containing compound having a group represented by formula (1) and at least one selected from among groups represented by formulae (2) to (4), a radically polymerizable sulfur-containing polymer obtained by subjecting the compound to cationic ring-opening (co)polymerization, production process thereof, a composition containing the sulfur-containing compound and/or the sulfur-containing polymer, and a cured product obtained from the composition. | 07-30-2009 |
20090270574 | RADICALLY POLYMERIZABLE COMPOUND HAVING A CYCLIC DITHIOCARBONATE GROUP - A radically polymerizable compound having a group represented by formula (1) | 10-29-2009 |
Yuichi Oyama, Shiga JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090061117 | Sealant for one drop fill process, vertically conducting material and liquid crystal display device - It is an object of the present invention to provide a sealant for a One prop Fill process which hardly causes a peeling phenomenon between the sealant and a substrate in production of liquid crystal display device since the sealant has excellent adhesion to the substrate, and which is most suitable for producing a liquid crystal display device having low color irregularity in liquid crystal display since the sealant does not cause liquid crystal contamination, and relates to a sealant for a One prop Fill process, in which in production of liquid crystal display device by a One prop Fill process, even a portion where light may be not directly irradiated can be adequately cured, a liquid crystal is not deteriorated by ultraviolet light to be irradiated in curing the sealant, and high display quality and high reliability of the liquid crystal display device can be realized, a vertically conducting material, and a liquid crystal display device obtained by using these. | 03-05-2009 |
Yuichi Oyama, Mishima-Gun JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20090093562 | CURING RESIN COMPOSITION, SEALING MATERIAL FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - It is the object of the invention to provide a curable resin composition which causes no liquid crystal contamination, which are excellent in the adhesive property to a glass, and which causes no cell gap inequality in the case it is used as a sealant for a liquid crystal display element to produce a liquid crystal display element by a one drop fill process, a sealant for a liquid crystal display element, and a liquid crystal display element. | 04-09-2009 |
20090134358 | CURING RESIN COMPOSITION, SEALING MATERIAL FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - It is the object of the invention to provide a curable resin composition which causes no liquid crystal contamination, which are excellent in the adhesive property to a glass, and which causes no cell gap inequality in the case it is used as a sealant for a liquid crystal display element to produce a liquid crystal display element by a one drop fill process, a sealant for a liquid crystal display element, and a liquid crystal display element. | 05-28-2009 |
Yuji Oyama, Kodaira-Shi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20100319830 | PNEUMATIC TIRE FOR HEAVY LOADS - Provided is a pneumatic tire for heavy loads in which durability and a desired rigidity in circumferential direction are simultaneously attained while achieving a reduction in the tire weight. | 12-23-2010 |
20130248074 | STEEL CORD FOR REINFORCING RUBBER ARTICLE, AND PNEUMATIC TIRE USING SAME - Provided is a steel cord for reinforcing rubber articles which has both rubber penetration and productivity and which allows to reduce the weight of a tire without compromising the strength of the tire when applied to a tire, and a pneumatic tire using the same. | 09-26-2013 |
Yuri Oyama, Odawara JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080239655 | Disk array system - The disk array system includes: controller modules, power source modules, and battery modules of a basic chassis; enclosure modules and power source modules of an expanded chassis; and operation levers which are commonly used for operations of insertion/removal and fixation of the modules. The operation lever includes a rotary shaft portion serving as a fulcrum point, a lever main body and a latch portion located on one side of the lever, and a hook portion located on the other side thereof. When a module is inserted and fixed, a user rotates the lever main body. By this means, the latch portion and the hook portion are fixed to a receiving portion and the module is connected and fixed to the backboard with a connector. | 10-02-2008 |
20080239657 | Disk array system - The disk array system includes: controller modules, power source modules, and battery modules of a basic chassis; enclosure modules and power source modules of an expanded chassis; and operation levers which are commonly used for operations of insertion/removal and fixation of the modules. The operation lever includes a rotary shaft portion serving as a fulcrum point, a lever main body and a latch portion located on one side of the lever, and a hook portion located on the other side thereof. When a module is inserted and fixed, a user rotates the lever main body. By this means, the latch portion and the hook portion are fixed to a receiving portion and the module is connected and fixed to the backboard with a connector. | 10-02-2008 |
Yutaka Oyama, Aichi JP
Patent application number | Description | Published |
---|---|---|
20080286649 | ADDITIVES FOR INCREASING ION CONDUCTIVITY OF MOLTEN SALT TYPE ELECTROLYTE IN BATTERY - A lithium-ion battery comprises a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and an electrolyte containing a molten salt, a lithium salt, and an electrolyte additive. The electrolyte additive is chosen to increase the lithium ion conductivity of electrolyte. The electrolyte additive may be an organic, additive, such as an organic carbonate. In other examples, the electrolyte additive provides a source of alkali metal cations other than lithium, such as potassium, sodium, and/or cesium ions. An analogous approach can be taken for batteries using ionic species other than lithium. | 11-20-2008 |
20100221613 | COATED POSITIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL, POSITIVE ELECTRODE FOR NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY, NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY, AND THEIR PRODUCTION METHODS - Disclosed is a nonaqueous secondary battery ( | 09-02-2010 |