Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110150895 | ANTIBODY SPECIFICALLY BINDING TO ANGIOPOIETIN-2 AND USE THEREOF - An antibody specifically binding to angiopoietin-2, and antigen-binding fragments thereof, and a use thereof are disclosed. | 06-23-2011 |
20110158994 | POLYPEPTIDES SPECIFICALLY BINDING TO VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR-2 AND METHODS THEREFOR - A polypeptide inhibiting binding between vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 and a vascular endothelial growth factor, a fusion protein including the same, and a method of preparing the fusion protein are disclosed. | 06-30-2011 |
20110200622 | POLYPEPTIDE SPECIFICALLY BINDING TO VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR, FUSION PROTEIN INCLUDING POLYPEPTIDE, AND METHODS THEREFOR - A polypeptide inhibiting binding between a vascular endothelial growth factor and a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, a fusion protein including the same, and a method of preparing the fusion protein are disclosed. | 08-18-2011 |
20120316318 | POLYPEPTIDE SPECIFICALLY BINDING TO VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR, FUSION PROTEIN INCLUDING POLYPEPTIDE, AND METHODS THEREFOR - A polypeptide inhibiting binding between a vascular endothelial growth factor and a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, a fusion protein including the same, and a method of preparing the fusion protein are disclosed. | 12-13-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110246207 | APPARATUS FOR PLAYING AND PRODUCING REALISTIC OBJECT AUDIO - Disclosed is an apparatus for playing and producing realistic object audio. The apparatus for playing realistic object audio includes: a deformatter unit individually separating scene description (SD) compression data and object audio compression data from inputted audio files; an SD decoding unit decoding the SD compression data to restore SD information; an object audio decoding unit decoding the object audio compression data to restore object audio signals which are respective audio signals of a plurality of objects; and an object audio effect unit adding an audio effect for each object to the object audio signals according to SD information for each object corresponding to the object audio signals among the SD information to produce a realistic object audio signal corresponding to each of the object audio signals. | 10-06-2011 |
20120173246 | VARIABLE ORDER SHORT-TERM PREDICTOR - The present invention provides a new recursive FIR filter scheme which supports a variable order short-term predictor, and uses a pipeline stall based on the radix-2 algorithm and an autocorrelation processing time for reducing the complexity of MPEG-4 ALS hardware implementation. | 07-05-2012 |
20120183148 | SYSTEM FOR MULTICHANNEL MULTITRACK AUDIO AND AUDIO PROCESSING METHOD THEREOF - A multichannel multitrack audio system and an audio processing method are provided. The audio processing method down-mixes and encodes a first audio object constituting the audio from multiple channels to a lower number of channels. Thus, the method for down-mixing audio objects of the audio from the multichannel to the lower number of channels generates the multichannel multi-object audio and reproduces the generated multichannel multi-object audio. Abrupt data increase can be addressed in processing the multichannel multi-object audio. | 07-19-2012 |
20120291052 | MULTIMEDIA DATA PROCESSING METHOD - Disclosed is a multimedia data processing method by a framework, in which the framework is capable of directly controlling data input and output of components in a state of the framework being interposed between the components and an application program, thereby reducing the time and effort involved in developing the components or the application program. | 11-15-2012 |
20120299929 | MULTIMEDIA-DATA-PROCESSING METHOD - The present invention relates to a multimedia-data-processing method which enables a media graph to always be constructed in a “connection without negotiation” manner, on the basis of an already known media graph construction, and thus provides a media framework in which procedures for connecting components are minimized, thereby improving the performance of a system and satisfying the requests of an OS platform builder and a media application developer. The multimedia-data-processing method of the present invention is performed by a multimedia framework, and comprises: (a) a step of receiving component information required for the construction of the media graph and component connection information from a media application; and (b) a step of ensuring that the media graph is constructed by the content received in step (a), and that the media graph waits for a rendering command, thereby eliminating the necessity of permitting the media application to check the construction of the media graph. | 11-29-2012 |
20130329268 | METHOD FOR ELIMINATING HOLOGRAM DC NOISE AND HOLOGRAM DEVICE USING THE SAME - A method for eliminating hologram DC noise and a hologram device using the same are provided. The method for processing the hologram includes: receiving input of hologram data; and implementing a differential operation with respect to the hologram data. Accordingly, the hologram data is processed by implementing the differential operation with respect to the hologram data, so that DC noise occurring when the hologram is reconstructed can be effectively eliminated. | 12-12-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090069641 | METHOD FOR ANALYZING STRESS BASED ON MULTI-MEASURED BIO-SIGNALS - Disclosed is a method and system for analyzing stress and managing stress by using a mobile electronic apparatus and a data management server. The method includes: generating bio-signal pattern information upon periodically receiving a bio-signal from a bio-signal measuring device connected to each of a plurality of unspecified individuals, and forming reference information for stress analysis based on received answers to each of a plurality of questions for checking a stress level; receiving bio-signal pattern information from a bio-signal measuring device connected to a specified user; and determining a stress level corresponding to the bio-signal pattern information of the specified user based on the reference information. | 03-12-2009 |
20090070378 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING HEALTHCARE PROGRAM SERVICE BASED ON VITAL SIGNALS AND CONDITION INFORMATION - A method for providing a healthcare program service in a system for providing a healthcare service over a wireless communication network includes: receiving vital signals for condition, measured by means of corresponding measurement devices, transmitted from multiple users over the wireless communication network, and grouping the received receiving vital signals for condition according to particular condition; registering by a plurality of service providers, corresponding healthcare programs classified by particular diseases, and providing a healthcare program service to the multiple users, receiving a feedback of a use satisfaction for each of the healthcare programs from each user via said wireless communication network, and gathering satisfaction information for each of the healthcare programs, counting the number of uses of each of the healthcare programs, and gathering utilization information for each of the healthcare programs, searching for a corresponding group of users using each of the healthcare programs, adding up the gathered user satisfactions and utilizations, and databasing the results according to preferred healthcare programs of the corresponding user group; upon receipt of vital signals for condition from a particular user, comparing a similarity of the vital signals for condition of the particular user using the databased healthcare programs, and recommending a preferred healthcare program for a corresponding user group having vital signals for condition, which is most similar to the vital signals for the particular user, according to the comparison result. | 03-12-2009 |
20090083203 | METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING DATABASE TO DEDUCE DISEASE AND PROVIDING U-HEALTH SERVICE - A method for constructing a database to deduce a disease and constructing a Bayesian network for U-Health application, the method including the steps of analyzing U-Health information, which includes a disease, a symptom, and a treatment, and constructing a plurality of U-Health ontologies required for service provision, setting a meta-model defining cause-and-effect relationships between the constructed U-Health ontologies and selecting at least two specific U-Health ontologies from among the plurality of U-Health ontologies, setting the selected U-Health ontologies as nodes, and generating a Bayesian network by applying the meta-model to the set nodes. | 03-26-2009 |
20140147912 | BIO-SENSOR - A bio-sensor configured with a lower substrate including a plurality of electrode portions, an insulating layer, a spacer layer, and an upper substrate provided on the spacer layer is provided. The bio-sensor includes a first sample injection portion provided between the upper substrate and the lower substrate along a longitudinal direction in which a sample is introduced and a second sample injection portion that is connected with the first sample injection portion in a direction substantially longitudinal direction, and formed larger than a sample inlet of the first sample injection portion. | 05-29-2014 |
20140190823 | BIOSENSOR - A biosensor is provided. The biosensor includes a base plate including a detector configured to detect a sample through an electrode, an insulation layer disposed on a top surface of the base plate, a top plate mounted over the base plate and including a sample inlet that introduces the sample onto the detector, and a spacer interposed between the top plate and the insulation layer and forming a chamber. | 07-10-2014 |
20140206969 | BLOOD GLUCOSE METER - A blood glucose meter is provided. The blood glucose meter includes a body of the blood glucose meter, a lancing unit which is provided at one side of the body of the blood glucose meter and includes a lancet to puncture a skin in order to sample blood of a user, a sensor strip unit which is provided at another side of the body of the blood glucose meter which is different than the one side of the body at which the lancing unit is provided, the sensor strip unit being configured to sample the blood of the user, and a measurement unit which measures the blood sampled by the sensor strip unit. The blood glucose meter has the measurement unit which is integrally assembled with the body of the blood glucose meter and includes the lancing unit having the lancet and the sensor strip unit. | 07-24-2014 |
20150028097 | SENSOR STRIP CARTRIDGE, AND BIOMETRIC INFORMATION MEASURING METHOD AND APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A sensor strip cartridge and a biometric information measuring method and apparatus using the same are provided. The biometric information measuring apparatus includes a cartridge accommodator configured to accommodate a sensor strip cartridge including at least one sensor strip, a cartridge information reader configured to read cartridge information about the sensor strip cartridge from the sensor strip cartridge, a controller configured to receive biometric information through the sensor strip, and correct the received biometric information by using a biometric information correction reference corresponding to the cartridge information, and an outputter configured to output the corrected biometric information. | 01-29-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110050088 | FIELD EMITTING DEVICE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - A field emitting device includes a base substrate and at least three light emitting units and configured to respectively emit at least three lights having different wavelengths from each other. Each light emitting unit includes a first electrode arranged on the base substrate, a field emitter arranged on the base substrate, an insulating layer arranged on the first electrode and including an opening to expose the field emitter, a second electrode arranged on the insulating later to control an operation of the field emitter, a third electrode facing the first electrode, and a fluorescent layer arranged on a surface of the third electrode facing the first electrode. A transmissive area is located between the florescent layers of two adjacent light emitting units. | 03-03-2011 |
20110157676 | MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM SUBSTRATE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - A microelectromechanical system substrate includes a first substrate and an optical gate that is disposed on the first substrate and configured to move to at least two different positions. The optical gate comprises a color filter and a light absorbing section. A display apparatus includes a first substrate; a second substrate that faces the first substrate; an optical gate disposed on the first substrate, configured to move to at least two different positions, and comprising a color filter and a light absorbing section; and a light shielding layer that contacts the second substrate. | 06-30-2011 |
20120229966 | DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a light shielding layer including a first opening which transmits a light. The second substrate includes a shutter including a second opening which corresponds to the first opening, and a first flexible electrode part which is connected to one end of the shutter and transmits or blocks the light by moving the shutter. The first flexible electrode part includes a first flexible electrode, a second flexible electrode, and an insulation pattern. The insulation pattern insulates the first flexible electrode and the second flexible electrode from each other, and exposes upper and lower surfaces of the first flexible electrode and the second flexible electrode which are parallel to the second substrate, by covering portions of the first flexible electrode and the second flexible electrode. | 09-13-2012 |
20130271445 | DUAL MODE DISPLAY DEVICE - A display device is capable of operating in a first mode and is capable of operating in a second mode. The display device includes a first image display unit that includes a photonic crystal layer, the photonic crystal layer being configured to be substantially transparent when the display device operates in the first mode and being configured to display at least an image when the display device operates in the second mode. The display device further includes a second image display unit overlapping the first image display unit and configured to turned on in the first mode to display at least an image and turned off in the second mode. | 10-17-2013 |
20130341300 | DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a light shielding layer including a first opening which transmits a light. The second substrate includes a shutter including a second opening which corresponds to the first opening, and a first flexible electrode part which is connected to one end of the shutter and transmits or blocks the light by moving the shutter. The first flexible electrode part includes a first flexible electrode, a second flexible electrode, and an insulation pattern. The insulation pattern insulates the first flexible electrode and the second flexible electrode from each other, and exposes upper and lower surfaces of the first flexible electrode and the second flexible electrode which are parallel to the second substrate, by covering portions of the first flexible electrode and the second flexible electrode. | 12-26-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120019980 | PILLAR TYPE CAPACITOR OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME - An embodiment of the invention includes a pillar type capacitor where a pillar is formed over an upper portion of a storage node contact. A bottom electrode is formed over sidewalls of the pillar, and a dielectric film is formed over pillar and the bottom electrode. A top electrode is then formed over the upper portion of the dielectric film. | 01-26-2012 |
20120098132 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A semiconductor device with a stable structure having high capacitance by changing the pillar type storage node structure and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes forming a sacrificial layer on a semiconductor substrate including a storage node contact plug, etching the sacrificial layer to form a region exposing the storage node contact plug, forming a first conductive material within an inner side of the region, burying a second conductive material within the region in which the first conductive material is formed, and removing the sacrificial layer to form a pillar type storage node. | 04-26-2012 |
20120208335 | METHODS OF FABRICATING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING LOW CONTACT RESISTANCE - Methods of fabricating a semiconductor device are provided. The method includes forming a first gate stack and a second gate stack on a first region and a second region of a substrate, respectively. The method may further comprise forming first impurity regions self-aligned with the first gate stack and second impurity regions self-aligned with the second gate stack in the substrate of the first region and in the substrate of the second region, respectively. First impurity ions may be injected into the first and second impurity regions, forming a mask pattern covering the first region and exposing the second region on the substrate where the first impurity ions are injected and second impurity ions having an opposite conductivity type to the first impurity ions may be injected into the second impurity regions exposed by the mask pattern using a plasma doping process. The mask pattern may then be removed. | 08-16-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120192241 | BROADCAST RECEIVING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING BROADCAST SIGNALS - An apparatus and method for processing digital broadcast signal are provided. The method for processing a broadcast signal includes forming a data group having mobile broadcast service data, where forming the data group includes mapping the mobile broadcast service data into corresponding locations of the data group, adding known data sequences and signaling data into the data group, inserting place holder bytes for MPEG header and non-systematic Reed-Solomon (RS) parity, and de-interleaving data of the data group having the mobile broadcast service data, known data sequences, signaling data and place holder bytes, and formatting mobile broadcast service data packets including the de-interleaved data of the data group, where formatting the mobile broadcast service data packets includes removing place holder bytes for the non-systematic RS parity, and replacing place holder bytes for the MPEG header with the MPEG header. | 07-26-2012 |
20140301376 | BROADCAST RECEIVING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING BROADCAST SIGNALS - A broadcast receiving system capable of receiving mobile broadcast data and a method for processing broadcast signals are disclosed. The broadcast receiving system includes a first receiving unit, a second receiving unit, a known sequence detector, a equalizer, and a display unit. The first receiving unit receives a first broadcast signal including first mobile broadcast service data and first main broadcast service data. The second receiving unit receives a second broadcast signal including second mobile broadcast service data and second main broadcast service data. The known sequence detector detects at least one of known data included in the received first broadcast signal and known data included in the received second broadcast signal. The channel equalizer uses the detected known data, thereby channel-equalizing the received first and second mobile broadcast service data corresponding to the detected known data. The display unit provides any one of first video data and second video data included in the channel-equalized first and second mobile broadcast service data to a user. | 10-09-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120192241 | BROADCAST RECEIVING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING BROADCAST SIGNALS - An apparatus and method for processing digital broadcast signal are provided. The method for processing a broadcast signal includes forming a data group having mobile broadcast service data, where forming the data group includes mapping the mobile broadcast service data into corresponding locations of the data group, adding known data sequences and signaling data into the data group, inserting place holder bytes for MPEG header and non-systematic Reed-Solomon (RS) parity, and de-interleaving data of the data group having the mobile broadcast service data, known data sequences, signaling data and place holder bytes, and formatting mobile broadcast service data packets including the de-interleaved data of the data group, where formatting the mobile broadcast service data packets includes removing place holder bytes for the non-systematic RS parity, and replacing place holder bytes for the MPEG header with the MPEG header. | 07-26-2012 |
20140301376 | BROADCAST RECEIVING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING BROADCAST SIGNALS - A broadcast receiving system capable of receiving mobile broadcast data and a method for processing broadcast signals are disclosed. The broadcast receiving system includes a first receiving unit, a second receiving unit, a known sequence detector, a equalizer, and a display unit. The first receiving unit receives a first broadcast signal including first mobile broadcast service data and first main broadcast service data. The second receiving unit receives a second broadcast signal including second mobile broadcast service data and second main broadcast service data. The known sequence detector detects at least one of known data included in the received first broadcast signal and known data included in the received second broadcast signal. The channel equalizer uses the detected known data, thereby channel-equalizing the received first and second mobile broadcast service data corresponding to the detected known data. The display unit provides any one of first video data and second video data included in the channel-equalized first and second mobile broadcast service data to a user. | 10-09-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130242411 | PHOTOGRAPHIC LENS OPTICAL SYSTEM - A lens optical system includes first, second, third, fourth, and fifth lenses that are arranged between an object and an image sensor where an image of the object is formed, in order from an object side, wherein the first lens has a positive (+) refractive power and an incident surface that is convex toward the object, the second lens has a negative (−) refractive power and a meniscus shape that is convex toward the object, the third lens has a positive (+) refractive power and both convex surfaces, the fourth lens has a positive (+) refractive power and a meniscus shape that is convex toward the image sensor, and the fifth lens has a negative (−) refractive power and an incident surface and an exit surface, at least one of the incident surface and the exit surface is an aspherical surface. | 09-19-2013 |
20130265652 | Photographic Lens Optical System - A lens optical system includes first, second, third, and fourth lenses that are arranged between an object and an image sensor, in order from an object side, wherein the first lens has positive refractive power and an incident surface that is convex toward the object, the second lens has negative refractive power and both surfaces of which are concave, the third lens has positive refractive power and a meniscus shape that is convex toward the image sensor, and the fourth lens has negative refractive power and at least one of an incident surface and an exit surface of which is an aspherical surface, wherein the system satisfies the inequality, | 10-10-2013 |
20140043698 | PHOTOGRAPHIC LENS OPTICAL SYSTEM - In a lens optical system having first, second, and third lenses that are arranged between an object and an image sensor where an image of the object is formed, in order from an object side, the first lens has a positive (+) refractive power and is convex toward the object, the second lens has a negative (−) refractive power and is convex toward the image sensor, and the third lens has a positive (+) refractive power and at least one of an incident surface and an exit surface of the third lens has at least one inflection point between a center portion and an edge thereof. The lens optical system satisfies the following inequality that 0.502-13-2014 | |
20140063596 | PHOTOGRAPHING LENS OPTICAL SYSTEM - A lens optical system including first, second, third, fourth, and fifth lenses sequentially arranged between an object and an image sensor on which an image of the object is formed, in order from a side of the object. The first lens has a positive (+) refractive power and is biconvex. The second lens has a negative (−) refractive power and a meniscus shape convex toward the object. The third lens has a negative (−) refractive power. The fourth lens has a positive (+) refractive power and a meniscus shape convex toward the image sensor. The fifth lens has a negative (−) refractive power, and at least one of an incident surface and an exit surface of the fifth lens is an aspherical surface. A focal length f1 of the first lens and a total length TL of the lens optical system satisfies inequality: 0.503-06-2014 | |
20140063620 | Photographing Lens Optical System - A lens optical system including first, second, third, fourth, and fifth lenses that are sequentially arranged between an object and an image sensor on which an image of the object is formed. The first lens may have a positive refractive power and may be biconvex. The second lens may have a negative refractive power and may have a meniscus shape that is convex toward the object. The third lens may have a positive refractive power. The fourth lens may have a positive refractive power and may have a meniscus shape that is convex toward the image sensor. The fifth lens may have a negative refractive power, and at least one of an incident surface and an exit surface of the fifth lens may be an aspherical surface. | 03-06-2014 |
20140184875 | Imaging Lens System - An imaging lens system includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; and a third lens having a positive refractive power or a negative refractive power, wherein a viewing angle θ satisfies following condition, | 07-03-2014 |
20140184877 | Imaging Lens System - An imaging lens system includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; and a third lens having a negative refractive power, wherein a viewing angle θ satisfies following condition, | 07-03-2014 |
20140184880 | Photographic Lens Optical System - First, second, third, and fourth lenses (in order from an object side) are arranged between the object and an image sensor where an image of the object is formed. The first lens may have a positive refractive power and may be a meniscus lens that is convex toward the object. The second lens may have a positive refractive power and may be a meniscus lens that is convex toward the image sensor. The third lens may have a positive refractive power and may be a meniscus lens that is convex toward the image sensor. At least one of an incident surface and an exit surface of the fourth lens may be an aspherical surface. The fourth lens may have a negative refractive power or a positive refractive power. A viewing angle θ of the lens optical system may satisfy a conditional expression, 2.5<|tan θ|<3.5. | 07-03-2014 |
20140184895 | Photographic Lens Optical System - First, second, third, and fourth lenses (in order from an object side) are arranged between the object and an image sensor where an image of the object is formed. The first lens may have a positive refractive power and both surfaces thereof may be convex. The second lens may have a negative refractive power and both surfaces thereof may be concave. The third lens may have a positive refractive power and have a meniscus shape that is convex toward the image sensor. The fourth lens may have a negative refractive power and at least one of an incident surface and an exit surface thereof may be an aspherical surface. A sagittal depth SAG | 07-03-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110029301 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOGNIZING SPEECH ACCORDING TO DYNAMIC DISPLAY - A speech recognition apparatus and method that can improve speech recognition rate and recognition speed by reflecting information for dynamic display, are provided. The speech recognition apparatus generates a display variation signal indicating that variations have occurred on a screen and creates display information about the varied screen. The speech recognition apparatus adjusts a word weight for at least one word related to the varied screen and a domain weight for at least one domain included in the varied screen, according to the display variation signal and the display information. The adjusted word weight and the adjusted domain weight are dynamically reflected in a language model that is used for speech recognition. | 02-03-2011 |
20110082688 | Apparatus and Method for Analyzing Intention - An apparatus and system for analyzing intention are provided. The apparatus for analyzing an intention applies a context-free grammar to each of one or more sentences in units of one or more phrases to perform phrase spotting on each sentence, thereby extending a recognition range for an out-of-grammar (OOG) expression. Meanwhile, the apparatus for analyzing an intention determines whether sentences that have undergone phrase spotting are grammatically valid by applying a dependency grammar to the sentences to filter an invalid sentence, and generates the intention analysis result of a valid sentence, thereby and grammatically and/or semantically verifying a sentence that has undergone speech recognition while extending a speech recognition range. | 04-07-2011 |
20110153322 | DIALOG MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING INFORMATION-SEEKING DIALOGUE - A dialog management apparatus and method for processing an information-seeking dialogue with a user and providing a service to the user by prompting the user for a task-oriented dialogue may be provided. A hierarchical topic plan in which pieces of information are organized in a hierarchy according to topics corresponding to services may be used to prompt the user to change an information-seeking dialogue to a task-oriented dialogue, and the user may be provided with a service. | 06-23-2011 |
20120035935 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECOGNIZING VOICE COMMAND - An apparatus and method for recognizing a voice command for use in an interactive voice user interface are provided. The apparatus includes a command intention belief generation unit that is configured to recognize a first voice command and that may generate one or more command intention beliefs for the first voice command. The apparatus also includes a command intention belief update unit that is configured to update each of the command intention beliefs based on a system response to the first voice command and a second voice commands. The apparatus also includes a command intention belief selection unit that is configured to select one of the updated command intention beliefs for the first voice command. The apparatus also includes an operation signal output unit that is configured to select a final command intention from the selected updated command intention belief and to output an operation signal based on the selected final command intention. | 02-09-2012 |
20120075178 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING DYNAMIC RESPONSE - A dynamic response generating apparatus and method that may analyze an intention of a user based on user input information received from an inputting device, may analyze at least one of first response information with respect to the analyzed intention of the user, context information associated with the user input information, user motion information, and environmental information, may dynamically determine a modality with respect to the first response information, may process the first response information, and may dynamically generate second response information in a form of via the determined modality. | 03-29-2012 |
20120095766 | SPEECH RECOGNITION APPARATUS AND METHOD - A speech recognition apparatus is provided. The speech recognition apparatus includes a primary speech recognition unit configured to perform speech recognition on input speech and thus to generate word lattice information, a word string generation unit configured to generate one or more word strings based on the word lattice information, a language model score calculation unit configured to calculate bidirectional language model scores of the generated word strings selectively using forward and backward language models for each of words in each of the generated word strings, and a sentence output unit configured to output one or more of the generated word strings with high scores as results of the speech recognition of the input speech based on the calculated bidirectional language model scores. | 04-19-2012 |
20120173232 | ACOUSTIC PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD - An acoustic processing apparatus is provided. The acoustic processing apparatus including a first extracting unit configured to extract a first acoustic model that corresponds with a first position among positions set in a speech recognition target area, a second extracting unit configured to extract at least one second acoustic model that corresponds with, respectively, at least one second position in proximity to the first position, and an acoustic model generating unit configured to generate a third acoustic model based on the first acoustic model, the second acoustic model, or a combination thereof. | 07-05-2012 |
20120173244 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR VOICE COMMAND RECOGNITION BASED ON A COMBINATION OF DIALOG MODELS - Provided are a voice command recognition apparatus and method capable of figuring out the intention of a voice command input through a voice dialog interface, by combining a rule based dialog model and a statistical dialog model rule. The voice command recognition apparatus includes a command intention determining unit configured to correct an error in recognizing a voice command of a user, and an application processing unit configured to check whether the final command intention determined in the command intention determining unit comprises the input factors for execution of an application. | 07-05-2012 |
20120177067 | CONTENT SYNCHRONIZATION APPARATUS AND METHOD - A content synchronization apparatus is provided. The content synchronization apparatus includes a communication unit configured to communicate with a device that the content synchronization apparatus can synchronize content with, a control unit configured to, in response to a synchronization command to share current content being played by the device being received, share the current content by acquiring the current content and state information corresponding to the current content through the communication unit, synchronize the current content with the device using the current content and the state information, and configure a display screen based on the results of the synchronization of the current content with the device, and an output unit configured to display the configured display screen. | 07-12-2012 |
20120179454 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY GENERATING GRAMMAR FOR USE IN PROCESSING NATURAL LANGUAGE - Provided is an apparatus and method for automatically generating grammar for use in the processing of natural language. The apparatus may extract a corpus relevant to a target domain from a collection of corpora and may generate grammar for use in the target domain based on the extracted corpus. The apparatus may set one domain out of a plurality of domains as a target domain to be processed by an intention analysis system. The apparatus may extract a corpus relevant to the target domain from a collection of corpora and generate grammar based on the extracted corpus. | 07-12-2012 |
20120278066 | COMMUNICATION INTERFACE APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MULTI-USER AND SYSTEM - A communication interface apparatus for a system and a plurality of users is provided. The communication interface apparatus for the system and the plurality of users includes a first process unit configured to receive voice information and face information from at least one user, and determine whether the received voice information is voice information of at least one registered user based on user models corresponding to the respective received voice information and face information; a second process unit configured to receive the face information, and determine whether the at least one user's attention is on the system based on the received face information; and a third process unit configured to receive the voice information, analyze the received voice information, and determine whether the received voice information is substantially meaningful to the system based on a dialog model that represents conversation flow on a situation basis. | 11-01-2012 |
20140149104 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING MULTILINGUAL ACOUSTIC MODEL AND COMPUTER READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM FOR STORING PROGRAM FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD - An apparatus and a method for constructing a multilingual acoustic model, and a computer readable recording medium are provided. The method for constructing a multilingual acoustic model includes dividing an input feature into a common language portion and a distinctive language portion, acquiring a tandem feature by training the divided common language portion and distinctive language portion using a neural network to estimate and remove correlation between phonemes, dividing parameters of an initial acoustic model constructed using the tandem feature into common language parameters and distinctive language parameters, adapting the common language parameters using data of a training language, adapting the distinctive language parameters using data of a target language, and constructing an acoustic model for the target language using the adapted common language parameters and the adapted distinctive language parameters. | 05-29-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20140030777 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING AND REFINING PRODUCT MANUFACTURED BY MICROBIAL FERMENTATION BY USING ADSORBENT - The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for fermenting, separating, and refining a product, which is produced by cultivating a microorganism. The apparatus and the method for fermenting, separating, and refining, of the present invention, can separate and refine the product that is produced by microbial fermentation in a simple, continuous manner and with high efficiency. | 01-30-2014 |
20140038250 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING AND REFINING PRODUCT MANUFACTURED BY MICROBIAL FERMENTATION BY USING ADSORBENT - The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for fermenting, separating, and refining a product, which is produced by cultivating a microorganism. The apparatus and the method for fermenting, separating, and refining, of the present invention, can separate and refine the product that is produced by microbial fermentation in a simple, continuous manner and with high efficiency. | 02-06-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130027131 | SOUND OUTPUT DEVICE USING VACUUM TUBE, AUDIO APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SOUND OUTPUT THEREOF - A sound output device is provided. The sound output device includes a vacuum tube for amplifying an audio signal; a power supply that supplies power to the vacuum tube; a first switch circuit that selectively connects the power supply to the vacuum tube; and a controller that controls the first switch circuit according to whether the vacuum tube is used. | 01-31-2013 |
20130329893 | AUDIO OUTPUT APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OUTPUTTING AUDIO - An audio output apparatus and a method for outputting audio are provided. The audio output apparatus includes a receiver which receives a multi-channel audio signal that includes channels; an amplifier which amplifies the received multi-channel audio signal for each channel; and an audio output which includes speakers that output the channels of the amplified multi-channel audio signal, respectively. | 12-12-2013 |
20130336510 | DOCKING STATION - A docking station for docking of a plurality of portable media devices includes a main body, a plurality of accommodation units to accommodate the plurality of portable media devices, the plurality of accommodation units being provided in one side of the main body, and a plurality of docking ports to provide electrical connection between the plurality of portable media devices and the docking station, the plurality of docking ports being installed in the plurality of accommodation units, wherein each of the plurality of docking ports supports electrical connection between the docking station and any one of the plurality of portable media devices belonging to different product groups. Accordingly, a plurality of portable media devices belonging to different product groups is freely connected to one docking station to reproduce a sound signal, thereby improving user convenience. | 12-19-2013 |
20140176237 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - An electronic device includes an amplifier which is configured to amplify a sound signal and includes a vacuum tube including a heater configured to heat the vacuum tube; a voltage supply which is configured to supply a first voltage and a second voltage which is higher than the first voltage; and a controller which is configured to control the voltage supply to supply the second voltage to the heater in response to supply of a drive voltage to the amplifier being started and to supply the first voltage to the heater if the vacuum tube reaches a predetermined temperature. | 06-26-2014 |
20140185816 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING AUDIO SIGNAL - An audio signal processing apparatus and method for processing an audio signal are provided. The audio signal processing apparatus includes a signal detector configured to detect a long-term envelope and a short-term envelope of a lower range signal of an input signal, and a controller configured to control a gain in a beat section of the input signal, wherein the beat section is determined based on the detected long-term envelope and the short-term envelope of the lower range signal. | 07-03-2014 |
20140321656 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OUTPUTTING AUDIO - An audio output apparatus and a method are provided, which includes calculating a temperature value of a voice coil of the audio output apparatus using a heat transfer model algorithm, in response to power being supplied to the voice coil; adjusting an output level of an audio signal by determining a gain value to adjust the output level of the audio signal according to the calculated voice coil temperature value, and outputting the audio signal with the adjusted output level. | 10-30-2014 |
20140354060 | POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - A power supply apparatus and an electronic apparatus are provided. The power supply apparatus includes: a plurality of power supplies arranged as a single array; a switch disposed between the plurality of power supplies configured to control connection states of the plurality of power supplies; and a controller configured to control the switch to connect the plurality of power supplies in parallel when a first event requiring a voltage less than a predetermined reference voltage occurs, and configured control the switch to connect the plurality of power supplies in series when a second event requiring a voltage exceeding the predetermined reference voltage occurs. | 12-04-2014 |
20140369505 | AUDIO SYSTEM AND AUDIO APPARATUS AND CHANNEL MAPPING METHOD THEREOF - An audio system, and an audio apparatus and a channel mapping method thereof are provided. The audio apparatus includes a interface configured to receive a plurality of test tone signals from each of a plurality of sound output apparatuses configured to output multichannel audio signals, a channel determiner configured to analyze the plurality of test tone signals determine locations of the plurality of sound output apparatuses, and generate a determination result based on the determined locations, an switch configured to output one test tone to each of the plurality of sound output apparatuses, and perform channel mapping to map channels through which the multichannel audio signals are output according to the determination result, and an output unit configured to be randomly connected to the plurality of sound output apparatuses, and output the multichannel audio signals by adjusting the random connection according to the channel mapping. | 12-18-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090002081 | MEASUREMENT APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING PERFORMANCE OF STANDARD CELL LIBRARY - Disclosed herein is a measurement apparatus for improving performances of standard cells in a standard cell library when verifying performance of the standard cell library through a ring oscillator among various test element groups (TEGs). A built-in circuit is used to measure and verify performance of the standard cell library through a TEG. Therefore, it is possible to effectively improve performances of the standard cells in the standard cell library. Particularly, it is possible to not only remove human errors or internal errors of equipment, but also perform the measurement more readily, rapidly and accurately. Further, it is possible to curtail the use of high-performance equipment or manpower and time required in a measurement process. | 01-01-2009 |
20100169045 | MEASUREMENT APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING PERFORMANCE OF STANDARD CELL LIBRARY - Disclosed herein is a measurement apparatus for improving performances of standard cells in a standard cell library when verifying performance of the standard cell library through a ring oscillator among various test element groups (TEGs). The measurement apparatus includes a ring oscillator block activated in response to an enable signal externally inputted thereto for outputting measurement result values, a decoder for selectively outputting one or more of the measurement result values from the ring oscillator block, and a statistics assistor for receiving output values from the decoder for a predetermined period and outputting a maximum value, a minimum value and an average value of the received values. The ring oscillator block includes a pulse generator for generating a pulse in response to the enable signal, a pulse stable unit for synchronizing the pulse generated by the pulse generator with a system clock pulse, a clock enable unit for outputting the system clock pulse according to a state of the pulse outputted from the pulse stable unit, a counter operating at any one of a rising edge and falling edge of the system clock pulse outputted from the clock enable unit, and a captured data storage unit responsive to the enable signal for receiving an output of the counter and storing a final count value or outputting it to the decoder. | 07-01-2010 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100189821 | COMPOSITION OF SKIN EXTERNAL APPLICATION CONTAINING GINSENG BERRY EXTRACTS - Disclosed herein is a. skin external composition containing ginseng berry extract. More specifically, disclosed is a skin external composition, which contains, as an active ingredient, ginseng berry extract having the specific components and compositions, among the above-ground parts of ginseng, and thus promotes the production of collagen in the skin, shows an MMP-I inhibitory effect and, at the same time, has skin-aging inhibitory and wrinkle-reducing effects, resulting from antioxidant effects and DNA damage-protecting effects. Also disclosed is a skin external composition, which contains, as an active ingredient, ginseng berry extract, which has a skin whitening effect resulting from the effects of inhibiting melanin production and reducing pigmentation caused by UV radiation, the effects of relieving dry skin symptoms and atopic symptoms by inducing and maintaining the normal differentiation of skin keratinocytes, the effect of relieving acne and skin troubles by the regulation of sebum secretion and an anti-inflammatory effect, and makes complexion ruddy through the improvement of peripheral blood circulation to make the skin clean and clear. Also disclosed is a food composition for reducing and preventing obesity, which contains, as an active ingredient, ginseng berry extract, which increases the expression of a carnitine palmitoyl transterase-1 (CPT-I) gene, serves to transport fatty acids into mitochondria in fatty acid oxidation and promotes fat oxidation. | 07-29-2010 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090310155 | Processing image data - A method of obtaining image data for printing a circular pad having a radius R by forming ink blots having a radius r in an overlapping manner. The method can include: setting a base pitch as the base distance between adjacent ink blots, arranging the vector data of the pad in an x-y coordinate system, setting a first base point in the coordinate system, selecting a first determination point that is separated from the first base point by a unit distance along each of the x-axis and y-axis in any one direction of 45 degrees and 135 degrees, comparing the distance from the first base point to the first determination point with the base pitch, and storing the coordinates of the first determination point as print data if the distance from the first base point to the first determination point is greater than or equal to the base pitch. | 12-17-2009 |
20100002031 | PROCESSING IMAGE DATA - A method of processing image data is disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method, which obtains image data for printing the edge of a circular pad having a radius of R by forming ink blots having a radius of r in an overlapping manner, includes: setting a permissible pitch range as a distance between adjacent ink blots; arranging first image data to the edge of the pad, in an x-y coordinate system; generating second image data with a smaller radius than the first image data, the second image data sharing the center with the first image data; arranging a first base point on the second image data; selecting the first determination point on the second image data separated from the first base point; determining if a distance between the first base point and the first determination point is within the permissible pitch range; and storing a coordinate, located at a shortest distance from the first determination point, as print data. | 01-07-2010 |
20100002931 | Processing image data - A method of processing image data, to obtain image data for printing a junction area connecting a circular pad having a radius R with a linear line pattern by forming ink blots having a radius r in an overlapping manner, includes: setting a base pitch P as a base distance between adjacent ink blots; arranging image data of the pad, line pattern, and junction area, which is defined by an extension of the line pattern, in an x-y coordinate system; selecting a first determination point, which corresponds to one side of the junction area; comparing a distance from a center of the pad to the first determination point with a value of (R−r+P); and storing coordinates of the first determination point as print data if the distance from the center of the pad to the first determination point is greater than or equal to the value of (R−r+P). | 01-07-2010 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090146825 | METHOD OPERATING WIRELESS DEVICE ACCORDING TO POWER STATE - A method of operating a wireless memory device is provided. In the method, the wireless memory device detects the power state of a power supply source in response to a power measurement command received from a host and controls data transmission/reception based on the measured power state. | 06-11-2009 |
20100217935 | SYSTEM ON CHIP AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEM HAVING THE SAME - An electronic system includes a system on chip (SOC). The SOC includes at least one internal memory that operates selectively as a cache memory or a tightly-coupled memory (TCM). The SOC may include a microprocessor, an internal memory, and a selecting circuit. The selecting circuit may be configured to set the internal memory to one of a TCM mode or a cache memory mode in response to a memory selecting signal. | 08-26-2010 |
20120007733 | METHOD OPERATING WIRELESS DEVICE ACCORDING TO POWER STATE - A method of operating a wireless memory device is provided. In the method, the wireless memory device detects the power state of a power supply source in response to a power measurement command received from a host and controls data transmission/reception based on the measured power state. | 01-12-2012 |
20140022157 | METHOD AND DISPLAY APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING CONTENT - A method and display apparatus for providing content are provided. The method for providing content includes displaying a content UI in which a plurality of content is included, detecting an area at which a user gazes in the content UI, determining a preference for gaze content that is present in the area at which the user gazes by measuring user's brainwaves, and providing the content UI based on the determined preference. The user can be provided with the content UI that is configured more intuitively and conveniently according to the user preference. | 01-23-2014 |
20140022159 | DISPLAY APPARATUS CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A PLURALITY OF DISPLAYS - A display apparatus control system and a method and apparatus for controlling a plurality of display apparatuses are provided. The method of controlling a plurality of display apparatuses includes capturing a region at which a user is located, generating a user-captured image, determining which display apparatus the user is looking at from among the plurality of display apparatuses, based on the user-captured image, and determining the determined display apparatus to be a control target display apparatus, and transmitting a control signal which corresponds to a user's command to be the control target display apparatus when the user's command is input. | 01-23-2014 |
20140022351 | PHOTOGRAPHING APPARATUS, PHOTOGRAPHING CONTROL METHOD, AND EYEBALL RECOGNITION APPARATUS - A photographing control method is provided. The photographing control method includes capturing an image of an object, detecting a facial area from within the captured image of the object, adjusting a location of the photographing apparatus based on a location of the detected facial area, and adjusting a zooming state of the photographing apparatus so that a size of the detected facial area falls within a predetermined size range. | 01-23-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100208226 | Holographic exposure apparatuses - A holographic exposure apparatus may include an object to be exposed, a holographic mask on which a pattern to be transferred onto the object is formed, a stage to support the mask, and a gap adjustment unit disposed between the mask and stage in order to move the mask relative to the stage. A holographic exposure apparatus also may include an object to be exposed, a mask spaced apart from the object, a holder that holds the mask, and a stage on which the holder is movably mounted such that a gap between the mask and object is adjusted. In addition, a holographic exposure apparatus may include a stage, a prism supported by the stage, a mask spaced apart from the prism and supported by the stage, and a gap adjustment unit disposed between the mask and stage in order to move the mask relative to the prism. | 08-19-2010 |
20100208316 | Holographic exposure apparatuses - A holographic exposure apparatus may include a main body, a mask stage supported by the body, a holographic mask supported by the mask stage, and a driving unit disposed between the body and mask stage. A holographic exposure apparatus may include an object supported by a substrate stage, a holographic mask spaced apart from the object and supported by a mask stage, a main body supported by the mask stage, and a driving unit disposed between the mask stage and body to control a gap between the mask stage and body. A holographic exposure apparatus may include a main body, a mask stage supported by the body, a holographic mask supported by the mask stage, and a piezoelectric element disposed between the body and mask stage. The body may include a support arm that supports the element. The mask stage may include a seat arm that supports the element. | 08-19-2010 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100245554 | Vision watching system and method for safety hat - Provided are vision watching system and method for a safety hat. The vision watching system includes: a receiver which receives an image signal of a watching zone of a camera; a processor which determines whether an object of the image signal is a person, based on a size and an outline of the object and determines whether the person wears a safety hat, based on at least one or more of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) values of a head part of the person and a Hue value of Hue, Saturation, Value (HSV) of the head part; and a transmitter which outputs a Pan-Tilt-Zoom (PTZ) control signal of the camera to obtain a thumbnail image of the person when determining the person who does not wear the safety hat. | 09-30-2010 |
20100316233 | METHOD OF OBJECT TRACKING IN 3D SPACE BASED ON PARTICLE FILTER USING ACOUSTIC SENSORS - There is provided a method of tracking an object in a three-dimensional (3-D) space by using particle filter-based acoustic sensors, the method comprising selecting two planes in the 3-D space; executing two-dimensional (2-D) particle filtering on the two selected planes, respectively; and associating results of the 2-D particle filtering on the respective planes. | 12-16-2010 |
20120069190 | AUTOMATIC VISION SENSOR PLACEMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD - There are provided an automatic vision sensor placement apparatus and method which analyze static spatial information in various aspects, calculate priorities of spaces using an agent that models the movement pattern of a user, suggest a method of effectively covering a given space, provide a camera placement method to appropriately install cameras with various levels of performance in a specified space, and calculate the optimal number of cameras to be installed based on installation cost. | 03-22-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090219559 | UNIT USING OS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a customer replaceable unit monitory (CRUM) unit used in an image forming job includes a central processing unit (CPU) to perform cryptographic data communication with a main body of an image forming apparatus, using an operating system (OS) of the CPU. The security of a unit on which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced and random changes of data of the unit can be prevented. | 09-03-2009 |
20090220077 | UNIT USING OPERATING SYSTEM AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a customer replaceable unit monitoring memory (CRUM) unit used in an image forming job includes a central processing unit (CPU) with an operating system (OS) thereof, which is separate from an OS of the image forming apparatus, to perform at least one of authentication and cryptographic data communication with a main body of an image forming apparatus by executing one cryptographic algorithm corresponding to a set state from among a plurality of pre-provided cryptographic algorithms, using the OS thereof. The security of a unit on which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced and random changes of data of the unit can be prevented. | 09-03-2009 |
20090222664 | UNIT USING OS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a replaceable unit used in an image forming job is disclosed. The chip includes a central processing unit (CPU) to perform at least one of authentication and cryptographic data communication with a main body of the image forming apparatus using an operating system (OS) of the CPU which operates separately from an OS of the image forming apparatus. With the use of such a configuration, security for a unit in which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced. | 09-03-2009 |
20090222886 | UNIT USING OS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a customer replaceable unit monitoring memory (CRUM) unit used in an image forming job includes a central processing unit (CPU) with its own operating system (OS), which operates separately from an OS of the image forming apparatus, to perform authentication communication with a main body of the image forming apparatus using the OS of the CPU. The security of a unit on which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced and random changes of data of the unit can be prevented. | 09-03-2009 |
20110002002 | UNIT USING OS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a customer replaceable unit monitory (CRUM) unit used in an image forming job includes a central processing unit (CPU) to perform cryptographic data communication with a main body of an image forming apparatus, using an operating system (OS) of the CPU. The security of a unit on which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced and random changes of data of the unit can be prevented. | 01-06-2011 |
20110004746 | UNIT USING OS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a customer replaceable unit monitoring memory (CRUM) unit used in an image forming job includes a central processing unit (CPU) with its own operating system (OS), which operates separately from an OS of the image forming apparatus, to perform authentication communication with a main body of the image forming apparatus using the OS of the CPU. The security of a unit on which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced and random changes of data of the unit can be prevented. | 01-06-2011 |
20110004768 | UNIT USING OS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a replaceable unit used in an image forming job is disclosed. The chip includes a central processing unit (CPU) to perform at least one of authentication and cryptographic data communication with a main body of the image forming apparatus using an operating system (OS) of the CPU which operates separately from an OS of the image forming apparatus. With the use of such a configuration, security for a unit in which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced. | 01-06-2011 |
20110176817 | DEVELOPER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - A developer of an image-forming apparatus includes a photoconductor, a housing comprising a waste toner container in which waste toner removed from the photoconductor is contained, and a recessed portion depressed downwardly in a center portion of an upper wall of the waste toner container, the center portion corresponding to a center portion of the photoconductor in a lengthwise direction to move toner away from the center portion. | 07-21-2011 |
20130070301 | UNIT USING OPERATING SYSTEM AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A chip mountable on a customer replaceable unit monitoring memory (CRUM) unit used in an image forming job includes a central processing unit (CPU) with an operating system (OS) thereof, which is separate from an OS of the image forming apparatus, to perform at least one of authentication and cryptographic data communication with a main body of an image forming apparatus by executing one cryptographic algorithm corresponding to a set state from among a plurality of pre-provided cryptographic algorithms, using the OS thereof. The security of a unit on which the chip is mounted can thereby be reinforced and random changes of data of the unit can be prevented. | 03-21-2013 |
20130195530 | DEVELOPER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - A developer of an image-forming apparatus includes a photoconductor, a housing comprising a waste toner container in which waste toner removed from the photoconductor is contained, and a recessed portion depressed downwardly in a center portion of an upper wall of the waste toner container, the center portion corresponding to a center portion of the photoconductor in a lengthwise direction to move toner away from the center portion. | 08-01-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080203914 | PLASMA DISPLAY PANEL AND RELATED TECHNOLOGIES INCLUDING METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A plasma display panel and a method for manufacturing the same, which are capable of achieving a reduction in the number of manufacturing processes and a reduction in manufacturing costs, are disclosed. The plasma display panel includes a first substrate including a first electrode, and a second substrate arranged to face the first substrate. The second substrate includes a second electrode arranged to intersect with the first electrode. At least one of the first and second electrodes include a powder mixture comprising Ag powder, and metal powder of at least one selected from a group consisting of Li, K, Ba, Ca, Na, Mg, Al, Zn, Fe, Cd, Co, Ni, Sn, Pb, Cu, Hg, Pt, and Au, and mixed with the Ag powder in a volume ratio of 0.1 to 50 mol % with respect to the Ag powder. | 08-28-2008 |