Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090192401 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HEART SOUND IDENTIFICATION - Methods, systems, and computer readable media are provided for identification of heart sound components in an audio signal of heart sounds. Time domain kurtosis and frequency domain kurtosis are used to distinguish peaks corresponding to the primary heart sounds, S | 07-30-2009 |
20100027802 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AN ADAPTIVE GAIN CONTROL UNIT - A method and apparatus of an adaptive gain control (AGC) unit. The method includes receiving a noisy input signal and determining to utilize a stethoscope in at least one of a noise suppression mode or in amplification mode depending if the noise level is at least one of above or below a threshold, wherein the stethoscope is in noise suppression mode when K is less than the threshold and is amplification mode when K is above the threshold. | 02-04-2010 |
20100094150 | Heart Rate Detection in High Noise Conditions - A method of processing heart monitoring samples is provided that includes computing a folded correlation value for each heart monitoring sample in a plurality of heart monitoring samples and identifying peaks corresponding to heartbeats based on the folded correlation values of the heart monitoring samples. | 04-15-2010 |
20100280402 | Method and Apparatus for Heart Rate Monitoring - A method and apparatus for monitoring heart rate. The method includes receiving a digital heart monitoring signal, determining the integrity of said signal with a “hand detect” signal that confirms electrical connection to the subject, dividing the digital heart monitoring signal into at least one frame, generating a folded correlation value for the center sample in the at least one frame, identify the number of peaks folded correlation values based on amplitude and distance parameters of the digital heart monitoring signal in the at least one frame, removing false peaks and collecting peaks corresponding to a length of time, determining the heart rate based on the identified peaks wherein the identified peaks relate to a minimum distance between valid heart beat peaks based on a heart rate estimate, computing the weighted average of heart rate value based on the number of previous heart rate values. | 11-04-2010 |
20110066041 | MOTION/ACTIVITY, HEART-RATE AND RESPIRATION FROM A SINGLE CHEST-WORN SENSOR, CIRCUITS, DEVICES, PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS - A respiration monitoring device includes an accelerometer ( | 03-17-2011 |
20110066042 | ESTIMATION OF BLOOD FLOW AND HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS FROM A SINGLE CHEST-WORN SENSOR, AND OTHER CIRCUITS, DEVICES AND PROCESSES - An electronic monitoring device includes an electronic processor ( | 03-17-2011 |
20110098583 | HEART MONITORS AND PROCESSES WITH ACCELEROMETER MOTION ARTIFACT CANCELLATION, AND OTHER ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS - A heart monitor includes a single chest accelerometer ( | 04-28-2011 |
20110188671 | ADAPTIVE GAIN CONTROL BASED ON SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO FOR NOISE SUPPRESSION - Systems and methods for suppressing noise in a signal are disclosed herein. In exemplary embodiments of the present invention, noise is suppressed using perceptual adaptive gain control based on signal-to-noise ratios. In other embodiment of the present invention, the gain of a signal is mapped as a function of an active estimate of the envelope of the signal. | 08-04-2011 |
20130191069 | Adaptive Step Detection - A pedometer with a three-axis accelerometer provides reliable step counts while worn on the wrist. Three-axis accelerometer data is combined into a single combined data stream. Each positive slope region around an inflection point in the combined data stream that has positive slope, a magnitude that exceeds an amplitude threshold value and that spans a time period that exceeds a time threshold value is identified. Each negative slope region around an inflection point in the combined data stream that has negative slope, a magnitude that exceeds an amplitude threshold value and that spans a time period that exceeds a time threshold value is identified. A step count is incremented for each occurrence of an identified positive slope region that is separated by an identified negative slope region as a step. | 07-25-2013 |
20140213863 | Low-Complexity Sensor Displacement Tolerant Pulse Oximetry Based Heart Rate Measurement - Methods for heart rate measurement based on pulse oximetry are provided that can tolerate some degree of relative displacement of a photoplethysmograph (PPG) heart rate monitor device. In some methods, artifact compensation based on a reference signal is performed on the PPG signal data to remove artifacts in the signal that may be caused, for example, by changes in ambient light and/or motion of a person wearing the monitor device. The reference signal used for artifact compensation may be generated using an LED of a complementary wavelength to that of the LED used to generate the PPG signal, or by driving an LED at a lower current than the current applied to generate the PPG signal. | 07-31-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090171632 | AUTOMATIC BNE SEED CALCULATOR - An automatic background noise estimator (BNE) seed calculator for determining a starting point for a BNE circuit which tracks the noise floor received by a receiver. The BNE seed calculator may sample a plurality of data points from the receiver and calculate the magnitude of each point. The seed calculator may then determine the peak magnitude value, a plurality of mean values, and the variance of the sampled points. A plurality of lookup tables are used to compare the peak, mean, and variance values with simulated peak, mean, and variance values to estimate the noise floor level of the actual signal and use that to determine the optimum BNE seed value. Simulation software such as MATLAB is used to develop the lookup tables by simulating peak, mean, and variance values based on a plurality of signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). | 07-02-2009 |
20100189208 | System and method for clock jitter compensation in direct RF receiver architectures - Systems and methods that provide clock jitter compensation architectures that improve the performance of direct radio frequency (RF) receivers by injecting a calibration tone into the received radio frequency (RF) signals in order to help identify and then compensate for the clock jitter noise. After injecting the tone, the jitter noise going through the direct RF bandpass sampling receiver is estimated using a narrow bandwidth filter, and the received signals are further processed and demodulated depending on the Nyquist zone of the received signal. The relative modulation factor for the modulation is computed and then applied to the Nyquist zone to de jitter that particular Nyquist zone. | 07-29-2010 |
20100202566 | System and method for improved spur reduction in direct RF receiver architectures - Improved spur reduction architectures that improve linearity in direct radio frequency (RF) receiver architectures. Non-uniform sampling in the form of sampling clock phase (or frequency) modulation is used to induce phase (or frequency) modulation on signals that are being received from a given Nyquist zone. At the output of the ADC (analog-to-digital converter), the signals are de-modulated to remove the induced modulation based on the Nyquist zone that is being received. The de-modulation process results in non-desired spurious artifacts (interfering leakage signals and ADC spurs) being spread in the frequency domain. Strong spurious artifacts may be removed after measuring the induced modulation and de-modulating. For the case of weak spurious artifacts, the de-modulation for the desired Nyquist zone spread these signals in the frequency domain. Induced modulation on signals may also provide a dithering effect on the ADC. | 08-12-2010 |
20100277283 | Systems and methods for RFID tag operation - A RFID tag system may be configured as a tag having a first band (e.g., multiple channel-based NBFM frequency band) transceiver to allow field programmability of tag behavior and onboard tag data. The RFID tag system may be configured to collect data from one or more local sensors through the first band link and store data points of interest in tag onboard storage. The RFID tag system may be configured to work in conjunction with a remote interrogating unit, and a handheld device or other local interrogating unit may be additionally or alternatively provided to communicate with such aRFID tag. Data that is stored on the RFID tag may be retrieved or changed, and/or the operation of the tag may be modified. | 11-04-2010 |
20100278214 | Pulse-level interleaving for UWB systems - Systems and methods are disclosed that provide pulse-level interleaving for multi-pulse-per-bit ultra wideband (UWB) transmit and receive processing techniques to provide significantly improved multi-access for UWB systems and, more particularly, for long range UWB systems. A bit stream is processed such that each bit in a bit stream is represented by a plurality of bits in a bit frame and then transmitted using a plurality of UWB pulses for each bit frame. Where on-off-keying (OOK) modulation is used, each logic “1” is sent out as a plurality of pulses, and each logic “0” is sent out as a plurality of non-pulses. Pulse-level interleaving (PLI) of the pulses across multiple bit frames prior to transmission is provided to allow for improved multi-access (MA) by a plurality of UWB transmitters operating at the same time. Rather than attempt to detect each pulse as it arrives at the receiver, the receiver instead first de-interleaves the pulses and then aggregates the energy from the multiple pulses within each bit frame. The aggregated pulse energy is then processed by a pulse detector to detect a pulse. Where OOK modulation is used, this pulse detection detects the existence of a pulse or the lack of a pulse within the bit frame. | 11-04-2010 |