Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110250526 | METHOD FOR FABRICATING A POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FOR A FUEL CELL - In order to significantly improve power generation efficiencies for the fuel cells, the present invention provides a method for fabricating a polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a surface with an array of a plurality of fine convex portion with a depth of not less than 3 μm and not more than 12 μm and an aspect ratio of not less than 0.4 and not more than 2.0, | 10-13-2011 |
20120135320 | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF CATHODE ELECTRODE FOR FUEL CELLS AND CATHODE ELECTRODE FOR FUEL CELLS - A manufacturing method for a cathode electrode including: (1) mixing a polymerizable electrolyte precursor having an alkylsulfonic acid group and a group represented by (R | 05-31-2012 |
20120189924 | METHOD OF OPERATING POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL - A polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a cathode, an anode, and an electrolyte membrane sandwiched between the cathode and the anode. A plurality of projections each having a height of 5 to 15 μm or a plurality of depressions each having a depth of 5 to 15 μm are formed on a surface of the electrolyte membrane, the surface being opposed to the cathode. The cathode is constituted by a catalyst layer formed to tightly contact the surface of the electrolyte membrane and having a maximum thickness that is one to three times the height of the projection or the depth of the depression. An oxygen-containing gas having a relative humidity of 10% or less is supplied to the cathode, and electric power is generated by using the polymer electrolyte fuel cell. | 07-26-2012 |
20140210135 | METHOD OF FABRICATING A PERFLUOROSULFONATED IONOMER MEMBRANE WITH A MOLECULAR ALIGNMENT - The current disclosure provides a method of fabricating a perfluorosulfonated ionomer membrane with a surface having an array of a plurality of fine pillars. The pillars are fabricated by a rapid deformation of the membrane via thermal imprint lithography under appropriate temperatures and pressures. This fabrication process induces the molecular alignment of a polymer in the pillars. As a result, the main chain via C—F and C—C bonds in the pillar is controlled to reduce the proton transport resistance in the pillars. Therefore, the fuel cells utilizing the invented membrane show improved performance under low humidity. | 07-31-2014 |
20150047966 | DESALINATION APPARATUS AND DESALINATION METHOD - The desalination apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: a water-repellent particle layer that is located below a water tank, contains water-repellent particles, and allows passage of water vapor generated by evaporation of the liquid stored in the water tank, the water tank being a space for storing the liquid; and a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer, and liquefies the water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer to obtain the fresh water. The water-repellent particle layer includes an anti-migration layer provided as a surface layer that faces the water tank and containing anti-migration particles. Each of the anti-migration particles has a higher aspect ratio than the water-repellent particles, the aspect ratio being a value obtained by dividing a length in a major axis direction by a length in a minor axis direction. | 02-19-2015 |
20150060260 | DESALINATION SYSTEM AND DESALINATION METHOD - A desalination system, etc. of the present disclosure includes: a water tank; a water-repellent particle layer that is located below the water tank and contains a plurality of water-repellent particles; a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer and liquefies water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer, to obtain fresh water; an introduction channel of a liquid supply channel that supplies a liquid to the water tank; and a liquid speed reduction part that is located on the introduction channel of the supply channel, and includes a wall surface crossing a flow direction of the liquid in the supply channel, for reducing a flow speed of the liquid. | 03-05-2015 |
20150075965 | WATER AMOUNT CONTROLLING METHOD AND DESALINATION SYSTEM - A water amount controlling method according to the present disclosure includes: opening a discharge valve that discharges a liquid from a water tank if an impurity concentration is higher than or equal to a first reference value, and opening a sluice gate that introduces the liquid to the water tank a predetermined period after opening the discharge valve, the first reference value being lower than a saturation concentration; throttling the discharge valve and the sluice gate if the impurity concentration is higher than or equal to a second reference value and the temperature is lower than or equal to a third reference value, the second reference value being lower than the first reference value; and closing the discharge valve if the impurity concentration is lower than the second reference value, and closing the sluice gate a predetermined period after closing the discharge valve. | 03-19-2015 |
20150075966 | DESALINATION APPARATUS AND DESALINATION METHOD - A desalination apparatus according to one aspect of the present disclosure obtains fresh water from a liquid. The desalination apparatus includes: a water-repellent particle layer that is located below a water tank, contains water-repellent particles, and allows passage of water vapor generated by evaporation of the liquid stored in the water tank, the water tank being a space for storing the liquid; and a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer, and liquefies the water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer to obtain the fresh water. The water-repellent particle layer includes: a first layer that contains first water-repellent particles among the water-repellent particles, and faces the water tank; and a second layer that contains second water-repellent particles among the water-repellent particles, and is provided below the first layer. The second water-repellent particles have a larger average particle size than the first water-repellent particles. | 03-19-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090167193 | IMAGE-PROCESSING EQUIPMENTS, IMAGE-PROCESSING METHOD, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - An image display apparatus which represents a grayscale by pulse-width modulation driving of a display element includes: a light source which illuminates the display element; a light source driving part which drives the light source; a photodetector which detects the emission intensity of light emitted from the light source; a sample-and-holder which obtains the emission intensity of the light source by the photodetector at a predetermined timing in a light emission period of the light source; and a compensation current generating part which (i) obtains the manner in which the emission intensity of the light source changes on the basis of a first sample value obtained at a first timing by the sample-and-holder and of a second sample value obtained at a second timing by the sample-and-holder or a predetermined target value of the emission intensity; and (ii) controls the light source driving part for compensating the emission intensity of the light source on the basis of the obtained manner in which the emission intensity changes. | 07-02-2009 |
20100195062 | DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING DEVICE AND PROJECTOR - The polarity of a voltage applied to the electrode pair is inverted by a changing signal generated at every boundary area of each filter color of the color wheel, and also in the blue color region (B) (a, b. c). Herewith, time during which the lamp electrode is positive and that negative is equal to each other every time the color wheel makes two rotations (T), thereby maintaining the heat load to be evenly distributed between both of the electrodes. | 08-05-2010 |
20110234647 | IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE - An image display device includes a plurality solid-state light sources, a modulator configured to modulate light from a plurality of solid-state light sources, and an image display device configured to generate from a frame of image data, a plurality of subframes each further divided into subfields, and to display the plurality of subframes. The modulator turns off light output from all the solid-state light sources for the duration of one or more of the plurality of subframes, whereby it is possible to reduce motion blur arising from a hold-type display device, in which after-images remain on the retina of a person's eyes when viewing moving objects. | 09-29-2011 |
20110242496 | PROJECTION IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE - A projection image display device has a plurality of light sources, a phosphor layer that emits light through excitation by at least any one of the light sources, an optical section, a temperature detector, a light-source intensity controller, an amplitude controller, a luminance controller. The optical section determines an optical path of light emitted from the light sources and the phosphor layer. The temperature detector directly or indirectly detects temperature of the phosphor layer or of the periphery of the phosphor layer. The light-source intensity controller controls intensity of an excitation light source that excites the phosphor layer. The amplitude controller controls the amplitude of a projection image signal. The luminance controller controls luminance of projection images by switching the light-source intensity controller and the amplitude controller according to a detected temperature. | 10-06-2011 |
20140160440 | LIGHT QUANTITY MEASUREMENT APPARATUS AND PROJECTION-TYPE DISPLAY DEVICE EQUIPPED WITH SAME - The light quantity measurement apparatus disclosed herein comprises an optical semiconductor, an amplifier element, a resistor unit, an A/D converter, and a controller. The optical semiconductor receives a plurality of colors of light emitted from a light source in a time division. The amplifier element converts optical current flowing to the optical semiconductor into voltage by receiving the plurality of colors of light. The resistor unit switches the gain for converting the optical current inputted to the amplifier element into voltage, for each of the plurality of colors of light. The A/D converter converts the voltage outputted by the amplifier element from an analog signal into a digital signal. The controller controls the resistor unit so that the output level corresponding to the various colors of light outputted from the A/D converter will remain substantially same level. | 06-12-2014 |
20140368798 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT SOURCE DRIVING APPARATUS AND A PROJECTION TYPE DISPLAY APPARATUS - A semiconductor light source driving apparatus includes a light source unit including plural light source modules connected in series, each light source module including a series circuit including one or more series-connected light source elements and a switching element connected in parallel with the series circuit, a current detection unit for detecting a current flowing into the light source unit, and a controller. The controller identifies a light source module including a light source element which has disconnection failure based on a signal from the current detection unit, and stores information indicating the identified light source module in the memory unit. The controller turns on the switching element of the light source module including the light source element having disconnection failure based on the information stored in the memory unit to solve the disconnection failure. | 12-18-2014 |