Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130132315 | CLASSIFICATION USING CORRENTROPY - Various methods and systems are provided for classification using correntropy. In one embodiment, a classifying device includes a processing unit and memory storing instructions in modules that when executed by the processing unit cause the classifying device to adaptively classify a data value using a correntropy loss function. In another embodiment, a method includes adjusting a weight of a classifier based at least in part on a change in a correntropy loss function signal and classifying a data value using the classifier. In another embodiment, a method includes classifying a data value by predicting a label for the data value using a discriminant function, determining a correntopy statistical similarity between the predicted label and an actual label based at least in part on a correntropy loss function, and minimizing an expected risk associated with the predicted label based at least in part on a correntropy statistical similarity. | 05-23-2013 |
20130211829 | ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS USING CORRENTROPY - Various methods and systems are provided for related to adaptive systems using correntropy. In one embodiment, a signal processing device includes a processing unit and a memory storing an adaptive system executable in the at least one processing unit. The adaptive system includes modules that, when executed by the processing unit, cause the signal processing device to adaptively filter a desired signal using a correntropy cost function. In another embodiment, a method includes adjusting a coefficient of an adaptive filter based at least in part on a correntropy cost function signal, providing an adaptive filter output signal based at least in part on the adjusted coefficient and a reference signal, and determining an error signal based at least in part on a received signal and the adaptive filter output signal. | 08-15-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090168680 | MULTIPLE MULTICAST DATA STREAM DELIVERY IN A COMMUNICATION NETWORK - Multiple multicast data stream delivery in a communication network includes a first step ( | 07-02-2009 |
20090248841 | UNIQUE PREFIX ASSIGNMENT WITH AUTOMATIC ADDRESS CONFIGURATION | 10-01-2009 |
20130065562 | Application Performance Improvement In Radio Networks - A method includes sending a request to a user indicating options to modify a quality of experience for one or more application flows between a radio network and a mobile node used by the user. The request indicates the user should select one of the following: declining an option to upgrade an existing service to a new service able to support the one or more application flows with a higher quality of experience than supported by the existing service; or accepting an option to upgrade the existing service to the new service. In response to receiving an indication the user selected the option to upgrade the existing service, performing one or more actions to upgrade the existing service to the new service. The option to upgrade the existing service can include an option of receiving advertisements for the new service or paying extra for the new service. | 03-14-2013 |
20130155918 | Techniques To Enhance Header Compression Efficiency And Enhance Mobile Node Security - A method includes, in response to a determination a received packet has information in a header of the packet that if modified with other information would allow a subsequent header compression to compress the header to a larger degree than if the information was not modified, modifying the information with the other information. The method also includes compressing at least the header and transmitting the packet including the compressed header. Another method includes, in response to a determination a received packet has a sequential identification in a header of the packet, modifying the sequential identification to a random identification; and transmitting the packet to a core network. Apparatus and program products are also disclosed. | 06-20-2013 |
20140328185 | LINK LAYER ASSISTED ROBUST HEADER COMPRESSION CONTEXT UPDATE MANAGEMENT - A method and system for communicating header compression layer control messages. Header compression control messages are generated by a header compression layer ( | 11-06-2014 |
20150066647 | Application Performance Improvements In Radio Networks - A method includes sending a request to a user indicating options to modify a quality of experience for one or more application flows between a radio network and a mobile node used by the user. The request indicates the user should select one of the following: declining an option to upgrade an existing service to a new service able to support the one or more application flows with a higher quality of experience than supported by the existing service; or accepting an option to upgrade the existing service to the new service. In response to receiving an indication the user selected the option to upgrade the existing service, performing one or more actions to upgrade the existing service to the new service. The option to upgrade the existing service can include an option of receiving advertisements for the new service or paying extra for the new service. | 03-05-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20150370916 | AUTO-GENERATION OF MIGRATED USE CASES - An existing use case is associated with a program code. The program code is executed when a portion of the existing use case is executed. The program code is analyzed to identify a reference made by at least one of an input and an output of the program code, referencing an existing data model, which participates in a migration activity and results in a new data model. The reference is modified according to a data mapping to form a modified reference, the data mapping describing a manner of changing a representation of data from a representation in the existing data model to a representation in the new data model, the modified reference referencing the representation of the data in the new data model. The existing use case is modified to use the modified reference relative to the program code, the modifying resulting in a migrated use case. | 12-24-2015 |
20160041824 | REFINING DATA UNDERSTANDING THROUGH IMPACT ANALYSIS - In an approach for refining data for an impact analysis, a computer receives a selection of source code and impact analysis criteria, wherein the impact analysis criteria includes at least a time frame. The computer determines a subset of the selected source code, the subset within a time frame specified by the selected impact analysis criteria. The computer returns results based on the selected impact analysis criteria, wherein the results include the subset of the selected source code. | 02-11-2016 |
20160127852 | VEHICLE TO VEHICLE COMMUNICATION - A computer-implemented method, carried out by one or more processors, for vehicle to vehicle communication. In an embodiment, the method comprises the steps of receiving a first message selection, where the first message selection includes at least information associated with a road hazard. The method further comprises identifying a first directional RFID communicator of a first vehicle with a second directional RFID communicator of a second vehicle. The method further comprises, responsive to identifying the first directional RFID communicator of the first vehicle, sending the first message selection to the first directional RFID communicator from the second directional RFID communicator. | 05-05-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110038903 | Apparatus and Process for Generating and Harvesting Adult Stem Cells and Fluid Associated with it from Skin and Omentum for Medical, Cosmetic, and Veterinary Use - Apparatus and process to create, expand, and localize the population of stem cells in adult tissues by placing a foreign body either in omentum or in the subcutaneous tissue. The apparatus 1) traps the granulation fluid, cells a fluid rich in a myriad of growth factors, 2) mobilizes and concentrates free-floating stem cells in the granulation fluid, and 3) stimulates the growth of a new tissue around the apparatus, which provides another source of stem cells. Stem cells obtained by this process can be used as freshly isolated or after culturing, which can be used for wound healing, treating diseases, and regenerating organs in animals and humans. The granulation fluid could substitute the stem cells in many of their applications and offers the convenience of an injectable medicine for treating animal and human diseases. | 02-17-2011 |
20150352152 | FLUID ASSOCIATED WITH ADULT STEM CELLS FOR MEDICAL, COSMETIC, AND VETERINARY USE - Apparatus and process to create, expand, and localize the population of stem cells in adult tissues by placing a foreign body either in omentum or in the subcutaneous tissue. The apparatus 1) traps the granulation fluid, cells a fluid rich in a myriad of growth factors, 2) mobilizes and concentrates free-floating stem cells in the granulation fluid and 3) stimulates the growth of a new tissue around the apparatus, which provides another source of stem cells. Stem cells obtained by this process can be used as freshly isolated or after culturing, which can be used for wound healing, treating diseases, and regenerating organs in animals and humans. The granulation fluid could substitute the stem cells in many of their applications and offers the convenience of an injectable medicine for treating animal and human diseases | 12-10-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090078025 | ELECTRONICALLY CONDUCTING CERAMIC ELECTRON CONDUCTOR MATERIAL AND THE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN AIR-TIGHT SEAL IN AN OXYGEN SENSOR WITH AN INTERNAL REFERENCE - A method and an article of an electrically conductive ceramic interconnect bonded to a compatible ceramic housing for an oxygen partial pressure sensor system. The interconnect includes a La | 03-26-2009 |
20090288961 | COMPACT ELECTROCHEMICAL BIFUNCTIONAL NOx/O2 SENSORS WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS - A bifunctional total NO | 11-26-2009 |
20110001081 | HEAT TRANSFER FLUIDS CONTAINING NANOPARTICLES - A nanofluid of a base heat transfer fluid and a plurality of ceramic nanoparticles suspended throughout the base heat transfer fluid applicable to commercial and industrial heat transfer applications. The nanofluid is stable, non-reactive and exhibits enhanced heat transfer properties relative to the base heat transfer fluid, with only minimal increases in pumping power required relative to the base heat transfer fluid. In a particular embodiment, the plurality of ceramic nanoparticles comprise silicon carbide and the base heat transfer fluid comprises water and water and ethylene glycol mixtures. | 01-06-2011 |
20130084502 | Intermetallic Nanoparticles - A process for preparing intermetallic nanoparticles of two or more metals is provided. In particular, the process includes the steps: a) dispersing nanoparticles of a first metal in a solvent to prepare a first metal solution, b) forming a reaction mixture with the first metal solution and a reducing agent, c) heating the reaction mixture to a reaction temperature; and d) adding a second metal solution containing a salt of a second metal to the reaction mixture. During this process, intermetallic nanoparticles, which contain a compound with the first and second metals are formed. The intermetallic nanoparticles with uniform size and a narrow size distribution is also provided. An electrochemical device such as a battery with the intermetallic nanoparticles is also provided. | 04-04-2013 |
20140084205 | NANOPARTICLES FOR HEAT TRANSFER AND THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE - An article of manufacture and method of preparation thereof. The article of manufacture and method of making the article includes an eutectic salt solution suspensions and a plurality of nanocrystalline phase change material particles having a coating disposed thereon and the particles capable of undergoing the phase change which provides increase in thermal energy storage. In addition, other articles of manufacture can include a nanofluid additive comprised of nanometer-sized particles consisting of copper decorated graphene particles that provide advanced thermal conductivity to heat transfer fluids | 03-27-2014 |
20140312263 | ADVANCED THERMAL PROPERTIES OF A SUSPENSION WITH GRAPHENE NANO-PLATELETS (GNPS) AND CUSTOM FUNCTIONALIZED F-GNPS - A method for producing nanofluids with multilayered graphene nanoplatelets for providing improved heat transfer coolant fluids. A method for optimizing the concentration of nanoplatelets based on their morphology that allows achieving high thermal conductivity and low viscosity thus resulting in high heat transfer coefficient. A method is provided to functionalize as received graphene nanoplatelets by oxidaitively treating the multilayered graphene/nanothin graphite to generate highly dispensable nanoparticles for suspension in polar fluids for cooling thermal sources, such as power electronics and other heat transfer cooling applications. | 10-23-2014 |
20150241137 | MODULAR LATENT HEAT THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS - The invention provides a modular device for latent heat storage, which is made of a conduit with a first end and a second end; and a jacket that surrounds a portion of the conduit between the first end and the second end, wherein the jacket is comprised of at least one phase change material. The invention further provides a system for latent heat storage, comprising a thermally insulated enclosure adapted to receive at least one modular latent heat storage device and a HTF, wherein the HTF flows from an upstream heat source into each of the first ends of the conduit and out of each of the second ends of the conduit comprising the at least one module to a downstream heat exchanger. | 08-27-2015 |
20150280240 | INTERMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES - A process for preparing intermetallic nanoparticles of two or more metals is provided. In particular, the process includes the steps: a) dispersing nanoparticles of a first metal in a solvent to prepare a first metal solution, b) forming a reaction mixture with the first metal solution and a reducing agent, c) heating the reaction mixture to a reaction temperature; and d) adding a second metal solution containing a salt of a second metal to the reaction mixture. During this process, intermetallic nanoparticles, which contain a compound with the first and second metals are formed. The intermetallic nanoparticles with uniform size and a narrow size distribution is also provided. An electrochemical device such as a battery with the intermetallic nanoparticles is also provided. | 10-01-2015 |
20150307763 | Nanoparticles for Heat Transfer and Thermal Energy Storage - An article of manufacture and method of preparation thereof. The article of manufacture and method of making the article includes an eutectic salt solution suspensions and a plurality of nanocrystalline phase change material particles having a coating disposed thereon and the particles capable of undergoing the phase change which provides increase in thermal energy storage. In addition, other articles of manufacture can include a nanofluid additive comprised of nanometer-sized particles consisting of copper decorated graphene particles that provide advanced thermal conductivity to heat transfer fluids. | 10-29-2015 |
20160059306 | INTERMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES - A process for preparing intermetallic nanoparticles of two or more metals is provided. In particular, the process includes the steps: a) dispersing nanoparticles of a first metal in a solvent to prepare a first metal solution, b) forming a reaction mixture with the first metal solution and a reducing agent, c) heating the reaction mixture to a reaction temperature; and d) adding a second metal solution containing a salt of a second metal to the reaction mixture. During this process, intermetallic nanoparticles, which contain a compound with the first and second metals are formed. The intermetallic nanoparticles with uniform size and a narrow size distribution is also provided. An electrochemical device such as a battery with the intermetallic nanoparticles is also provided. | 03-03-2016 |
20160126581 | RECHARGEABLE NANOELECTROFUEL ELECTRODES AND DEVICES FOR HIGH ENERGY DENSITY FLOW BATTERIES - Nanoelectrofuel compositions include a plurality of electroactive surface-treated or surface modified nanoparticles dispersed in an electrolyte or self suspended and exhibit fluid characteristics are provided. A Redox flow cell may employ the nanoelectrofuels compositions, wherein the redox flow cell includes a first inlet and a first outlet in fluid communication with a first half-cell body, a second inlet and a second outlet in fluid communication with a second half-cell body, a third cell body, and an ion-conductive membrane separating the first half-cell body from the second half-cell body and defining the second half-cell body. | 05-05-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080217686 | ULTRA-THIN SOI CMOS WITH RAISED EPITAXIAL SOURCE AND DRAIN AND EMBEDDED SIGE PFET EXTENSION - A method for improving channel carrier mobility in ultra-thin Silicon-on-oxide (UTSOI) FET devices by integrating an embedded pFET SiGe extension with raised source/drain regions. The method includes selectively growing embedded SiGe (eSiGe) extensions in pFET regions and forming strain-free raised Si or SiGe source/drain (RSD) regions on CMOS. The eSiGe extension regions enhance hole mobility in the pFET channels and reduce resistance in the pFET extensions. The strain-free raised source/drain regions reduce contact resistance in both UTSOI pFETs and nFETs. | 09-11-2008 |
20090289305 | ULTRA-THIN SOI CMOS WITH RAISED EPITAXIAL SOURCE AND DRAIN AND EMBEDDED SIGE PFET EXTENSION - A method for improving channel carrier mobility in ultra-thin Silicon-on-oxide (UTSOI) FET devices by integrating an embedded pFET SiGe extension with raised source/drain regions. The method includes selectively growing embedded SiGe (eSiGe) extensions in pFET regions and forming strain-free raised Si or SiGe source/drain (RSD) regions on CMOS. The eSiGe extension regions enhance hole mobility in the pFET channels and reduce resistance in the pFET extensions. The strain-free raised source/drain regions reduce contact resistance in both UTSOI pFETs and nFETs. | 11-26-2009 |
20100009524 | METHOD FOR IMPROVING SEMICONDUCTOR SURFACES - A semiconductor fabrication method. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate, wherein the semiconductor substrate includes a semiconductor material. Next, a top portion of the semiconductor substrate is removed. Next, a first semiconductor layer is epitaxially grown on the semiconductor substrate, wherein a first atom percent of the semiconductor material in the first semiconductor layer is equal to a certain atom percent of the semiconductor material in the semiconductor substrate. | 01-14-2010 |
20110165739 | ULTRA-THIN SOI CMOS WITH RAISED EPITAXIAL SOURCE AND DRAIN AND EMBEDDED SIGE PFET EXTENSION - A method for improving channel carrier mobility in ultra-thin Silicon-on-oxide (UTSOI) FET devices by integrating an embedded pFET SiGe extension with raised source/drain regions. The method includes selectively growing embedded SiGe (eSiGe) extensions in pFET regions and forming strain-free raised Si or SiGe source/drain (RSD) regions on CMOS. The eSiGe extension regions enhance hole mobility in the pFET channels and reduce resistance in the pFET extensions. The strain-free raised source/drain regions reduce contact resistance in both UTSOI pFETs and nFETs. | 07-07-2011 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090118596 | Method and Apparatus for Remotely Monitoring the Condition of a Patient - A patient monitoring system provides enhanced functional capability relative to known systems and provides a wireless communication link between a patient monitoring device, worn by a patient, and a local hub. The patient monitoring system is adapted to monitor various patient physiological characteristics, such as blood pressure, pulse rate, blood glucose, weight, pulse oximetry and others. The data from the patient monitoring device is wirelessly transmitted to a local hub, which, in turn, is configured to automatically transfer the data to a remote server, for example, over a public or private communications network. In one embodiment of the invention, the server is configured as a web portal to selectively allow access to such patient physiological data by designated third parties, such as physicians, clinicians, relatives and the patient themselves. | 05-07-2009 |
20130016647 | Data Networking Through Inherent RF Connections in a Communication System - An RF distribution system distributes a radio frequency (RF) signal to a plurality of receivers. Ports provide RF connectivity from the antennas to the receivers while also providing data connectivity between the receivers. Sensors detect which receivers are connected to the distribution system so that the distribution system can route data from the first detected receiver to the other detected receivers and back to the first detected receiver. The distribution system can dynamically alter the routing if the receiver configuration changes. Consequently, a receiver can send data to other receivers through A-ports and B-ports of a radio distribution system. The A-ports provide RF connectivity to a first antenna while the B-ports provide RF connectivity to a second antenna. Different commands for locking, unlocking, scanning RF spectrum, and configuring can be sent between the receivers via the A-ports and B-ports through the RF distribution system. | 01-17-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20140123629 | AMMONIA SLIP DETECTION - A method of detecting ammonia in the exhaust system includes detecting a predetermined engine operating condition. Upon detecting the predetermined operating condition, the method determines a first NO | 05-08-2014 |
20140127097 | AMMONIA FLOW CONTROL - A method for controlling injection of a reductant into an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine includes determining the temperature and pressure of reductant supplied to a reductant injector. The method also determines a maximum reductant flow rate as a function of the reductant temperature and pressure and controls operation of the injector as a function of the maximum reductant flow rate. | 05-08-2014 |
20140127098 | Ammonia Slip Reduction - A method for controlling injection of a reductant into an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, which includes measuring temperature at a plurality of locations in the exhaust system relative to an SCR catalyst, determining an average temperature as a function of the measured temperatures, and controlling injecting of a reductant into the exhaust upstream of the catalyst as a function of the average temperature. The average temperature may be a weighted average where temperature measurements from at least some locations upstream of the SCR catalyst may be assigned greater weight than temperature measurements proximate the SCR catalyst. | 05-08-2014 |
20140170030 | Aftertreatment System Using LNT and SCR - A multiple catalyst system for the treatment of exhaust gases generated by a combustion engine in an after treatment system. The system includes a substrate and a plurality of catalysts. The plurality of catalysts may provide a plurality of catalyst sections. A variety of different catalysts, as well as a variety of different combinations of catalysts, may be employed. Catalysts may include both catalysts that assist in the removal of nitrogen oxides from the exhaust gas during cold start operation of the engine, as well as catalysts that are generally more effective in removing nitrogen oxides after the temperature of the after treatment system and/or exhaust gas is elevated to normal operating temperatures. | 06-19-2014 |
20140182273 | AMMONIA STORAGE ON AN SCR CATALYST - A system and method for calculating quantity of ammonia stored on an SCR catalyst at various times during an interval of time by processing certain data, including the aggregate quantity of ammonia introduced into an exhaust flow during the interval of time, calculating the efficiency of catalytic conversion of NOx to N | 07-03-2014 |
20140318216 | NOX MODEL - Methods are provided for estimating the NO | 10-30-2014 |
20150300573 | POWER MODULATION FOR AMMONIA DELIVERY SYSTEM - A system for storage and dosing of ammonia includes solid ammonia storage material capable of binding and releasing ammonia reversibly by adsorption/absorption. The system includes a start-up storage unit and a main storage unit, both of which hold ammonia storage material. A start-up heating device is arranged to heat the start-up storage unit to generate gaseous ammonia by thermal desorption from the solid storage material. A main heating device arranged to heat the main storage unit to generate gaseous ammonia by thermal desorption from the solid storage material. A controller modulates operation of the heating devices such that the main and start-up heating devices are not simultaneously activated. | 10-22-2015 |
20150300934 | Ammonia Estimation Method - A method for determining the degree of saturation of a solid ammonia storage material in a storage unit includes activating a heater to release ammonia from the storage material until the pressure of the storage unit reaches a predetermined pressure. The method then deactivates the heater and determining a decay rate of the pressure of the storage unit while the heater is deactivated. The method estimates the degree of saturation of the ammonia storage medium in response to the decay rate. According to some embodiments, determining the decay rate may include measuring the time required for the pressure of the storage unit to drop from a first pressure threshold to a second pressure threshold. | 10-22-2015 |
20160103110 | ENGINE NOX MODEL - A method is provided for estimating the NO | 04-14-2016 |
20160123258 | UPSTREAM NOX ESTIMATION - A method for controlling operation of an internal combustion engine determines an estimated NOx value as a function of at least one engine operating parameter. The method also determines an actual NOx value using a NOx sensor positioned in an exhaust gas stream of the internal combustion engine. The method detects at least one condition indicative of whether or not the actual NOx value is accurate. The actual NOx value is used for controlling engine operation when the at least one condition indicates that the actual NOx value is accurate, while the estimated NOx value is used for controlling engine operation when the at least one condition indicates that the actual NOx value is inaccurate. | 05-05-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120247089 | INSULATED MAIN NH3 CARTRIDGE SYSTEM WITH SEPARATE START-UP UNIT - A system and method relate to a reductant dosing for use in the reduction of NOx in an exhaust stream is disclosed. The system and method incorporates a separate first or start-up cartridge and an insulated mantel or housing containing at least one to a plurality of main cartridges. The first and main cartridges store an ammonia adsorbing/desorbing material, which releases ammonia gas upon application of sufficient heat. The start-up cartridge permits the initial release of ammonia gas into the exhaust stream even during start-up of an engine, and because it is separate from the main cartridge, the first cartridge cools faster than the main cartridge and can be replenished with ammonia sooner than the main cartridge. The start-up cartridge is housed in or surrounded by a non-insulating debris shield. | 10-04-2012 |
20130160430 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING MAXIMUM HYDROCARBON INJECTION FOR DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER REGENERATION - A method of providing hydrocarbons to an engine exhaust for regenerating a diesel particulate filter within an exhaust system of a diesel engine. A mass flow rate of exhaust gas within an exhaust system is determined. A mass flow rate of oxygen within the exhaust gas entering the diesel oxidation catalyst is determined. A set point indicative of an allowable mass flow rate of oxygen within the exhaust gas exiting the diesel oxidation catalyst is received. A hydrocarbon threshold that may be injected into the exhaust system is calculated. Hydrocarbons are injected into the exhaust system upstream of the diesel oxidation catalyst, wherein the injected hydrocarbons do not exceed the calculated threshold amount of hydrocarbons. | 06-27-2013 |
20140230412 | TRAPPED SOOT ESTIMATOR - A diesel engine ( | 08-21-2014 |
20140369898 | CROSS STYLE (4 PORT) AMMONIA GAS INJECTOR - An ammonia (reductant) injector for delivering a ammonia into an engine exhaust stream is disclosed. Generally speaking, the injector has a body with an inlet fluidly coupled to a plurality of channels within the body, a plurality of discharge ports, each port being fluidly coupled to at least one channel, and an ammonia feed line connected to the inlet of the body. The plurality of discharge ports are preferably spaced one from another such as to optimize the dispersion of ammonia from the ports throughout a cross-sectional portion of an engine exhaust stream. | 12-18-2014 |
20150052879 | MIXING PLATE AS STABILIZER FOR AMMONIA GAS INJECTOR - A system for mixing ammonia (reductant) with engine exhaust includes an exhaust flow created by a vehicle engine, an ammonia feed line passing into the exhaust flow, an injector connected to the feed line and positioned within the exhaust flow, the injector having at least one port for discharging ammonia into the exhaust flow, and a mixing plate positioned within the exhaust flow downstream of the ammonia injector and stabilizing at least one of either the feed line and the injector. An aspect of the invention is to stabilize the injector by attaching the mixing plate to the feed line to provide such stability. Alternatively or additionally, the mixing plate is attached to the injector to stabilize. The feed line may even pass through the mixing plate. | 02-26-2015 |
20150071824 | MIXING PLATE PROVIDING REDUCTANT DISTRIBUTION - A reductant mixing system having injector and mixing plate positioned within mixing canister is disclosed. Injector discharges reductant directly into vehicle exhaust gases. Mixing plate effects turbulence to mix gases for NO reduction. Mixing plate includes plurality of arms each having surface area and extending from center of plate, barrier region defined by collective surface areas of arms and substantially centered for diverting fluid flow outward, and first and second cut-outs, which allow the gases diverted by barrier region to pass mixing plate into adjacent canister of exhaust treatment system. Each of the first cutouts is defined by outer edge between adjacent arms, and second tier of cut-outs defined by inner edge proximate end of each arm. | 03-12-2015 |
20150086427 | LINE BREAK INDICATOR (WIRE IN AMMONIA LINES) - Reductant delivery system having at least one canister containing reductant coupled, via delivery line, to after-treatment system having ammonia injector, is disclosed. Reductant includes ammonia adsorbing/desorbing material. Delivery line is connected at one end to ammonia injector and at another end detachably coupled by coupler to the canister. Controller may be used for metering flow of ammonia through delivery line to injector. Line-break detector detects disconnection within the delivery line to prevent loss of ammonia. Line-break indicator coupled to line-break detector is used, wherein the indicator activates upon the detector detecting a disconnection in the delivery line. Related methods for detecting and indicating a line break are disclosed. | 03-26-2015 |
20150114486 | AMMONIA FLOW MODULATOR TO PREVENT MOISTURE BUILD-UP - An ammonia flow modulator having a housing, a fluid passage, a first valve, preferably having a precision orifice, positioned within the passage, and an orientation which prevents fluid from pooling in the passage is disclosed and claimed. As an added feature, the device may include a heat source positioned within the housing proximate at least one of a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and the fluid passage. The heat source may be provided by an electric heating element, an exhaust gas heat exchanger, or any other suitable source. As econd inlet and a second passage fluidly connecting the second inlet to the outlet by fluidly linking the second passage to the first passage and including a check valve to prevent backflow. A controller coupled to the first valve is used to control ammonia flow. | 04-30-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100228662 | Flexible System and Method for Electronic Trading - System, method, and program products offer flexibility to the rather rigid way of trading in an electronic trading system. Orders for a tradeable object may typically get matched according to set terms and/or conditions at an electronic exchange. A trader may log onto the electronic exchange to trade the tradeable object, and may choose to display and trade the tradeable object according to a different set of terms and/or conditions. As such, the market data sent to the trader from the exchange is converted to a format according to the trader's selection, so that it may be presented to the trader in this format. Transaction messages sent to the exchange from the trader are converted to the format readable by the matching process, so that it can process the messages. Other features and advantages are described herein. | 09-09-2010 |
20110166984 | Flexible System and Method for Electronic Trading - System, method, and program products offer flexibility to the rather rigid way of trading in an electronic trading system. Orders for a tradeable object may typically get matched according to set terms and/or conditions at an electronic exchange. A trader may log onto the electronic exchange to trade the tradeable object, and may choose to display and trade the tradeable object according to a different set of terms and/or conditions. As such, the market data sent to the trader from the exchange is converted to a format according to the trader's selection, so that it may be presented to the trader in this format. Transaction messages sent to the exchange from the trader are converted to the format readable by the matching process, so that it can process the messages. Other features and advantages are described herein. | 07-07-2011 |
20120116947 | Flexible System and Method for Electronic Trading - System, method, and program products offer flexibility to the rather rigid way of trading in an electronic trading system. Orders for a tradeable object may typically get matched according to set terms and/or conditions at an electronic exchange. A trader may log onto the electronic exchange to trade the tradeable object, and may choose to display and trade the tradeable object according to a different set of terms and/or conditions. As such, the market data sent to the trader from the exchange is converted to a format according to the trader's selection, so that it may be presented to the trader in this format. Transaction messages sent to the exchange from the trader are converted to the format readable by the matching process, so that it can process the messages. Other features and advantages are described herein. | 05-10-2012 |
20130132263 | Flexible System and Method for Electronic Trading - System, method, and program products offer flexibility to the rather rigid way of trading in an electronic trading system. Orders for a tradeable object may typically get matched according to set terms and/or conditions at an electronic exchange. A trader may log onto the electronic exchange to trade the tradeable object, and may choose to display and trade the tradeable object according to a different set of terms and/or conditions. As such, the market data sent to the trader from the exchange is converted to a format according to the trader's selection, so that it may be presented to the trader in this format. Transaction messages sent to the exchange from the trader are converted to the format readable by the matching process, so that it can process the messages. Other features and advantages are described herein. | 05-23-2013 |
20140337194 | Flexible System and Method for Electronic Trading - System, method, and program products offer flexibility to the rather rigid way of trading in an electronic trading system. Orders for a tradeable object may typically get matched according to set terms and/or conditions at an electronic exchange. A trader may log onto the electronic exchange to trade the tradeable object, and may choose to display and trade the tradeable object according to a different set of terms and/or conditions. As such, the market data sent to the trader from the exchange is converted to a format according to the trader's selection, so that it may be presented to the trader in this format. Transaction messages sent to the exchange from the trader are converted to the format readable by the matching process, so that it can process the messages. Other features and advantages are described herein. | 11-13-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090081927 | POLISHING COMPOSITION AND METHOD UTILIZING ABRASIVE PARTICLES TREATED WITH AN AMINOSILANE - The inventive method comprises chemically-mechanically polishing a substrate with an inventive polishing composition comprising a liquid carrier and abrasive particles that have been treated with a compound. | 03-26-2009 |
20100075502 | Barrier slurry for low-k dielectrics - The invention provides a chemical-mechanical polishing composition for polishing a substrate. The polishing composition comprises silica, a compound selected from the group consisting of an amine-substituted silane, a tetraalkylammonium salt, a tetraalkylphosphonium salt, and an imidazolium salt, a carboxylic acid having seven or more carbon atoms, an oxidizing agent that oxidizes a metal, and water. The invention further provides a method of chemically-mechanically polishing a substrate with the aforementioned polishing composition. | 03-25-2010 |
20110100956 | METAL-PASSIVATING CMP COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS - The present invention provides chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) compositions and methods for polishing copper- and/or silver-containing substrates. The compositions of the present invention comprise a particulate abrasive, a primary film-forming metal-complexing agent, and a secondary film-forming metal-passivating agent in an aqueous carrier. Methods of polishing a substrate with the compositions of the invention are also disclosed. | 05-05-2011 |
20130327977 | COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR POLISHING MOLYBDENUM - The present invention provides compositions and methods for polishing a molybdenum metal-containing surface. A polishing composition (slurry) described herein comprises an abrasive concentration of an inorganic particulate abrasive material (e.g., alumina or silica) suspended in an acidic aqueous medium containing a water soluble surface active material and an oxidizing agent. The surface active material is selected based on the zeta potential of the particulate abrasive, such that when the abrasive has a positive zeta potential, the surface active material comprises a cationic material, and when the particulate abrasive has a negative zeta potential, the surface active material comprises an anionic material, a nonionic material, or a combination thereof. | 12-12-2013 |
20150184029 | POLISHING COMPOSITION AND METHOD UTILIZING ABRASIVE PARTICLES TREATED WITH AN AMINOSILANE - The inventive method comprises chemically-mechanically polishing a substrate with an inventive polishing composition comprising a liquid carrier and abrasive particles that have been treated with a compound. | 07-02-2015 |
20150221520 | COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR POLISHING MOLYBDENUM - The present invention provides compositions and methods for polishing a molybdenum metal-containing surface. A polishing composition (slurry) described herein comprises an abrasive concentration of an inorganic particulate abrasive material (e.g., alumina or silica) suspended in an acidic aqueous medium containing a water soluble surface active material and an oxidizing agent. The surface active material is selected based on the zeta potential of the particulate abrasive, such that when the abrasive has a positive zeta potential, the surface active material comprises a cationic material, and when the particulate abrasive has a negative zeta potential, the surface active material comprises an anionic material, a non-ionic material, or a combination thereof. | 08-06-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080311259 | High pressure pasteurization of liquid food product - The present invention is a method for pasteurization or sterilization of liquid food products using high pressure in a continuous or semi-continuous flow. The invention involves pressurizing and depressurizing the liquid product for a sufficient duration of time to achieve a 2.5 log cycle reduction in microorganisms. The uniform application of high pressure to the liquid food product coupled with a controlled pH and temperature of the liquid food product, the setting and maintaining the pressurizing media temperature, and the rapid depressurization resulting in cellular disruption of the microorganisms within the liquid product inactivating or destroying the microorganisms, such as vegetative microorganisms, while preserving the functionality of the liquid product. | 12-18-2008 |
20090074939 | STABLE MEAT PRODUCT FOR A FOOD ENVIRONMENT AND A METHOD OF MAKING SUCH A PRODUCT - The present invention is directed to a stable meat product and method of making such a product by mixing a raw communicated meat with a salt mix and a carotenoid stabilizing composition to form a complex that after thermal processing allows the meat product to retain its interior and exterior color, flavor, and/or texture during storage in a food composition. | 03-19-2009 |
20090285942 | COLOR STABLE MEAT PRODUCT FOR AN EGG PRODUCT - The present invention is directed to a color stable meat product for storage in an egg product and the method of making such products by adding a color agent to a raw meat or by adding a color coating to a processed and/or cooked meat. | 11-19-2009 |
20100015293 | MULTI-COMPONENT PACKAGING SYSTEM AND APPARATUS - A multi-component packaging system includes a lower containing assembly, an upper containing assembly, and a cover. The lower containing assembly defines an interior cavity that is adapted to receive a first food component. The upper containing assembly defines an interior that is adapted to receive a second food component. The upper containing assembly is adapted for engagement with the lower containing assembly. The cover is engaged with at least one of the lower containing assembly and the upper containing assembly. The cover includes a passage portion that defines a plurality of apertures. Anti-foam compositions for use in the multi-component packaging system and a multi-component packaging system containing the anti-foam compositions disposed on one or more interior surfaces of the packaging system are also disclosed. | 01-21-2010 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120226701 | User Validation In A Social Network - A computer implemented method and system is provided for validating a user associated with one or more social networks. A validation platform associated with the social networks is provided. The validation platform identifies a user for the validation from the social networks. The validation platform retrieves social information of the identified user from the social networks. The social information comprises relationship information of and between the identified user and social contacts of the identified user on the social networks. The validation platform acquires feedback on the identified user from one or more of the social contacts. The validation platform generates one or more validation scores, for example, an evaluation score, a feedback authentication score, a user authentication score, a composite score, etc., for the identified user based on the retrieved social information and/or the acquired feedback. The generated validation scores enable validation of the user associated with the social networks. | 09-06-2012 |
20150293924 | User Validation In A Social Network - A computer implemented method and system is provided for validating a user associated with one or more social networks. A validation platform associated with the social networks is provided. The validation platform identifies a user for the validation from the social networks. The validation platform retrieves social information of the identified user from the social networks. The social information comprises relationship information of and between the identified user and social contacts of the identified user on the social networks. The validation platform acquires feedback on the identified user from one or more of the social contacts. The validation platform generates one or more validation scores, for example, an evaluation score, a feedback authentication score, a user authentication score, a composite score, etc., for the identified user based on the retrieved social information and/or the acquired feedback. The generated validation scores enable validation of the user associated with the social networks. | 10-15-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080215395 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GOTV EFFORTS - A method for controlling campaign management includes receiving a login request from a user at a central location and receiving a campaign management request from the user responsive to the login request. The method further includes selecting at least a first campaign from a plurality of campaigns based on the campaign management request, associating the selected first campaign with the user based on the selection, recording the association within at least a first database, and compiling a plurality of analytic data based on the recorded association. Additionally, the method includes providing at least a second campaign to the user based on the compiled analytic data. | 09-04-2008 |
20090313094 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INCREASING VOTER PARTICIPATION IN ELECTIONS - A method of providing election information includes receiving voter profile information from a voter, associating a personal identifier with at least a portion of the voter profile information, determining at least one voting classification information based on at least a portion of the voter profile information and at least one public record database; and providing at least a portion of the determined voting classification information to the voter via a voter interface. A method for providing voter profile information to a candidate includes receiving a plurality of voter profiles at a voter space database, receiving at least one candidate profile at the voter space database from at least one candidate, determining at least one voter profile based on the candidate profile, and providing the voter profile to the candidate via a candidate interface. | 12-17-2009 |
20120029979 | DONATION PAGES FOR AN ON-LINE CAMPAIGN MANAGEMENT - A method for facilitating communication between a candidate and at least one voter includes receiving at least one communication between the candidate and at least one voter, determining at least one jurisdiction for the communication between the candidate and voter, accessing a compliance database based on the determined jurisdiction, determining at least one compliance rule responsive to the accessing, comparing the received communication and compliance rule, and facilitating the transmission of the communication between the candidate and at least one voter based on the comparison. | 02-02-2012 |